Changes for page LSN50v2-D20-D22-D23 LoRaWAN Temperature Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/04/07 16:25
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... ... @@ -62,26 +62,29 @@ 62 62 * [[10. Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]] 63 63 64 64 65 - 66 - 67 - 68 - 69 - 70 - 71 - 72 72 = 1. Introduction = 73 73 74 74 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == 75 75 69 +((( 76 76 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 71 +))) 77 77 73 +((( 78 78 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 75 +))) 79 79 77 +((( 80 80 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 79 +))) 81 81 81 +((( 82 82 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 83 +))) 83 83 85 +((( 84 84 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 87 +))) 85 85 86 86 87 87 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]] ... ... @@ -215,7 +215,9 @@ 215 215 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]] 216 216 217 217 221 +((( 218 218 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 223 +))) 219 219 220 220 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]] 221 221 ... ... @@ -223,11 +223,17 @@ 223 223 224 224 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 225 225 231 +((( 226 226 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 233 +))) 227 227 235 +((( 228 228 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 237 +))) 229 229 239 +((( 230 230 Normal uplink payload: 241 +))) 231 231 232 232 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 233 233 |((( ... ... @@ -311,18 +311,24 @@ 311 311 312 312 === 2.3.6 Message Type === 313 313 325 +((( 314 314 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 327 +))) 315 315 329 +((( 316 316 Valid Message Type: 331 +))) 317 317 318 318 319 319 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 320 -|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload** 335 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload** 321 321 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]] 322 322 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]] 323 323 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] 324 324 325 325 341 + 342 + 326 326 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 327 327 328 328 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. ... ... @@ -348,12 +348,21 @@ 348 348 349 349 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 350 350 368 +((( 351 351 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 370 +))) 352 352 372 +((( 373 + 374 +))) 353 353 376 +((( 354 354 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 378 +))) 355 355 380 +((( 356 356 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 382 +))) 357 357 358 358 359 359 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]] ... ... @@ -376,9 +376,13 @@ 376 376 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]] 377 377 378 378 405 +((( 379 379 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 407 +))) 380 380 409 +((( 381 381 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 411 +))) 382 382 383 383 384 384 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]] ... ... @@ -401,8 +401,10 @@ 401 401 === 2.6.1 Before measurement === 402 402 403 403 ((( 434 +((( 404 404 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 405 405 ))) 437 +))) 406 406 407 407 408 408 ... ... @@ -409,24 +409,45 @@ 409 409 === 2.6.2 Measurement === 410 410 411 411 444 +((( 412 412 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 446 +))) 413 413 448 +((( 414 414 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]] 450 +))) 415 415 452 +((( 416 416 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. 454 +))) 417 417 456 +((( 418 418 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things. 458 +))) 419 419 460 +((( 420 420 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting. 462 +))) 421 421 464 +((( 422 422 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 466 +))) 423 423 468 +((( 469 + 470 +))) 424 424 472 +((( 425 425 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 474 +))) 426 426 476 +((( 427 427 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 478 +))) 428 428 480 +((( 429 429 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 482 +))) 430 430 431 431 432 432 ... ... @@ -456,9 +456,13 @@ 456 456 457 457 == 2.7 Calibration == 458 458 512 +((( 459 459 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 514 +))) 460 460 516 +((( 461 461 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 518 +))) 462 462 463 463 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]] 464 464 ... ... @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ 465 465 466 466 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload** 467 467 468 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 525 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 469 469 |((( 470 470 **Size** 471 471 ... ... @@ -494,6 +494,8 @@ 494 494 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 495 495 496 496 554 + 555 + 497 497 == 2.8 Frequency Plans == 498 498 499 499 ((( ... ... @@ -503,32 +503,61 @@ 503 503 504 504 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 505 505 565 +((( 506 506 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 567 +))) 507 507 569 +((( 508 508 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 571 +))) 509 509 573 +((( 510 510 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 575 +))) 511 511 577 +((( 512 512 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 579 +))) 513 513 581 +((( 514 514 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 583 +))) 515 515 585 +((( 516 516 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 587 +))) 517 517 589 +((( 518 518 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 591 +))) 519 519 593 +((( 520 520 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 595 +))) 521 521 597 +((( 522 522 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 599 +))) 523 523 601 +((( 524 524 868.8 - FSK 603 +))) 525 525 605 +((( 606 + 607 +))) 526 526 609 +((( 527 527 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 611 +))) 528 528 613 +((( 529 529 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 615 +))) 530 530 617 +((( 531 531 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 619 +))) 532 532 533 533 534 534 ... ... @@ -551,48 +551,92 @@ 551 551 552 552 553 553 642 + 554 554 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 555 555 645 +((( 556 556 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 647 +))) 557 557 649 +((( 558 558 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 651 +))) 559 559 653 +((( 560 560 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 655 +))) 561 561 657 +((( 562 562 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 659 +))) 563 563 661 +((( 564 564 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 663 +))) 565 565 665 +((( 566 566 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 667 +))) 567 567 669 +((( 568 568 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 671 +))) 569 569 673 +((( 570 570 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 675 +))) 571 571 677 +((( 572 572 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 679 +))) 573 573 681 +((( 574 574 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 683 +))) 575 575 685 +((( 686 + 687 +))) 576 576 689 +((( 577 577 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 691 +))) 578 578 693 +((( 579 579 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 695 +))) 580 580 697 +((( 581 581 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 699 +))) 582 582 701 +((( 583 583 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 703 +))) 584 584 705 +((( 585 585 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 707 +))) 586 586 709 +((( 587 587 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 711 +))) 588 588 713 +((( 589 589 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 715 +))) 590 590 717 +((( 591 591 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 719 +))) 592 592 721 +((( 593 593 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 723 +))) 594 594 725 +((( 595 595 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 727 +))) 596 596 597 597 598 598 ... ... @@ -619,110 +619,220 @@ 619 619 620 620 621 621 754 + 622 622 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 623 623 757 +((( 624 624 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 759 +))) 625 625 761 +((( 626 626 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 763 +))) 627 627 765 +((( 628 628 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 767 +))) 629 629 769 +((( 770 + 771 +))) 630 630 773 +((( 631 631 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 775 +))) 632 632 777 +((( 633 633 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 779 +))) 634 634 781 +((( 782 + 783 +))) 635 635 785 +((( 636 636 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 787 +))) 637 637 789 +((( 638 638 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 791 +))) 639 639 793 +((( 640 640 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 795 +))) 641 641 797 +((( 642 642 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 799 +))) 643 643 801 +((( 644 644 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 803 +))) 645 645 805 +((( 646 646 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 807 +))) 647 647 809 +((( 648 648 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 811 +))) 649 649 813 +((( 814 + 815 +))) 650 650 817 +((( 651 651 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 819 +))) 652 652 821 +((( 653 653 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 823 +))) 654 654 825 +((( 655 655 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 827 +))) 656 656 829 +((( 657 657 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 831 +))) 658 658 833 +((( 659 659 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 835 +))) 660 660 837 +((( 661 661 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 839 +))) 662 662 841 +((( 663 663 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 843 +))) 664 664 845 +((( 846 + 847 +))) 665 665 849 +((( 666 666 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 851 +))) 667 667 853 +((( 668 668 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 855 +))) 669 669 857 +((( 670 670 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 859 +))) 671 671 672 672 673 673 674 674 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 675 675 865 +((( 676 676 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 867 +))) 677 677 869 +((( 678 678 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 871 +))) 679 679 873 +((( 680 680 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 875 +))) 681 681 877 +((( 682 682 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 879 +))) 683 683 881 +((( 882 + 883 +))) 684 684 885 +((( 685 685 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 887 +))) 686 686 889 +((( 687 687 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 891 +))) 688 688 893 +((( 689 689 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 895 +))) 690 690 897 +((( 691 691 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 899 +))) 692 692 901 +((( 693 693 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 903 +))) 694 694 905 +((( 695 695 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 907 +))) 696 696 909 +((( 697 697 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 911 +))) 698 698 913 +((( 699 699 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 915 +))) 700 700 917 +((( 918 + 919 +))) 701 701 921 +((( 702 702 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 923 +))) 703 703 925 +((( 704 704 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 927 +))) 705 705 929 +((( 706 706 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 931 +))) 707 707 708 708 709 709 710 710 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 711 711 937 +((( 712 712 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 939 +))) 713 713 941 +((( 714 714 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 943 +))) 715 715 945 +((( 716 716 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 947 +))) 717 717 949 +((( 718 718 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 951 +))) 719 719 953 +((( 954 + 955 +))) 720 720 957 +((( 721 721 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 959 +))) 722 722 961 +((( 723 723 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 963 +))) 724 724 965 +((( 725 725 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 967 +))) 726 726 727 727 728 728 ... ... @@ -749,26 +749,51 @@ 749 749 750 750 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 751 751 994 +((( 752 752 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 996 +))) 753 753 754 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 755 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 998 +* ((( 999 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 1000 +))) 1001 +* ((( 1002 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 1003 +))) 756 756 1005 +((( 757 757 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are: 1007 +))) 758 758 759 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 1009 +* ((( 1010 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 1011 +))) 760 760 1013 +((( 761 761 These commands are to configure: 1015 +))) 762 762 763 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 764 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1017 +* ((( 1018 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 1019 +))) 1020 +* ((( 1021 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1022 +))) 765 765 1024 +((( 766 766 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1026 +))) 767 767 1028 +((( 1029 + 1030 +))) 768 768 769 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1032 +* ((( 1033 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1034 +))) 770 770 1036 +((( 771 771 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below: 1038 +))) 772 772 773 773 774 774 ... ... @@ -782,16 +782,28 @@ 782 782 783 783 784 784 1052 +((( 785 785 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1054 +))) 786 786 1056 +((( 787 787 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1058 +))) 788 788 1060 +((( 789 789 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1062 +))) 790 790 791 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 792 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1064 +* ((( 1065 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1066 +))) 1067 +* ((( 1068 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 793 793 794 794 1071 + 1072 +))) 1073 + 795 795 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 796 796 797 797 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. ... ... @@ -801,17 +801,31 @@ 801 801 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]] 802 802 803 803 1083 +((( 804 804 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1085 +))) 805 805 1087 +((( 806 806 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1089 +))) 807 807 1091 +((( 808 808 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1093 +))) 809 809 810 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 811 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1095 +* ((( 1096 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1097 +))) 1098 +* ((( 1099 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1100 +))) 812 812 1102 +((( 1103 + 1104 +))) 813 813 814 814 1107 + 815 815 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor == 816 816 817 817 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands ... ... @@ -986,9 +986,13 @@ 986 986 987 987 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 988 988 1282 +((( 989 989 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1284 +))) 990 990 1286 +((( 991 991 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1288 +))) 992 992 993 993 994 994 ... ... @@ -1009,7 +1009,9 @@ 1009 1009 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 1010 1010 1011 1011 1309 +((( 1012 1012 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below: 1311 +))) 1013 1013 1014 1014 1015 1015 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]] ... ... @@ -1051,8 +1051,6 @@ 1051 1051 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1052 1052 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1053 1053 1054 - 1055 - 1056 1056 = 9. Packing Info = 1057 1057 1058 1058 ... ... @@ -1067,8 +1067,6 @@ 1067 1067 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1068 1068 * Weight / pcs : g 1069 1069 1070 - 1071 - 1072 1072 = 10. Support = 1073 1073 1074 1074 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.