Changes for page LSN50v2-D20-D22-D23 LoRaWAN Temperature Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/01/17 16:19
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... ... @@ -63,25 +63,29 @@ 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 - 67 - 68 - 69 - 70 - 71 - 72 72 = 1. Introduction = 73 73 74 74 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == 75 75 70 +((( 76 76 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 72 +))) 77 77 74 +((( 78 78 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 76 +))) 79 79 78 +((( 80 80 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 80 +))) 81 81 82 +((( 82 82 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 84 +))) 83 83 86 +((( 84 84 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 88 +))) 85 85 86 86 87 87 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]] ... ... @@ -104,9 +104,6 @@ 104 104 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe 105 105 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 106 106 107 - 108 - 109 - 110 110 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 111 111 112 112 ... ... @@ -127,9 +127,6 @@ 127 127 * IP68 Protection 128 128 * Length: 3.5 meters 129 129 130 - 131 - 132 - 133 133 == 1.4 Applications == 134 134 135 135 * Smart Agriculture ... ... @@ -212,7 +212,9 @@ 212 212 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]] 213 213 214 214 213 +((( 215 215 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 215 +))) 216 216 217 217 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]] 218 218 ... ... @@ -220,11 +220,17 @@ 220 220 221 221 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 222 222 223 +((( 223 223 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 225 +))) 224 224 227 +((( 225 225 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 229 +))) 226 226 231 +((( 227 227 Normal uplink payload: 233 +))) 228 228 229 229 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 230 230 |((( ... ... @@ -308,18 +308,21 @@ 308 308 309 309 === 2.3.6 Message Type === 310 310 317 +((( 311 311 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 319 +))) 312 312 321 +((( 313 313 Valid Message Type: 323 +))) 314 314 315 315 316 316 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 317 -|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload** 327 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload** 318 318 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]] 319 319 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]] 320 320 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] 321 321 322 - 323 323 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 324 324 325 325 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. ... ... @@ -345,12 +345,21 @@ 345 345 346 346 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 347 347 357 +((( 348 348 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 359 +))) 349 349 361 +((( 362 + 363 +))) 350 350 365 +((( 351 351 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 367 +))) 352 352 369 +((( 353 353 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 371 +))) 354 354 355 355 356 356 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]] ... ... @@ -373,9 +373,13 @@ 373 373 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]] 374 374 375 375 394 +((( 376 376 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 396 +))) 377 377 398 +((( 378 378 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 400 +))) 379 379 380 380 381 381 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]] ... ... @@ -398,8 +398,10 @@ 398 398 === 2.6.1 Before measurement === 399 399 400 400 ((( 423 +((( 401 401 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 402 402 ))) 426 +))) 403 403 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -406,24 +406,45 @@ 406 406 === 2.6.2 Measurement === 407 407 408 408 433 +((( 409 409 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 435 +))) 410 410 437 +((( 411 411 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]] 439 +))) 412 412 441 +((( 413 413 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. 443 +))) 414 414 445 +((( 415 415 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things. 447 +))) 416 416 449 +((( 417 417 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting. 451 +))) 418 418 453 +((( 419 419 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 455 +))) 420 420 457 +((( 458 + 459 +))) 421 421 461 +((( 422 422 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 463 +))) 423 423 465 +((( 424 424 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 467 +))) 425 425 469 +((( 426 426 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 471 +))) 427 427 428 428 429 429 ... ... @@ -453,9 +453,13 @@ 453 453 454 454 == 2.7 Calibration == 455 455 501 +((( 456 456 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 503 +))) 457 457 505 +((( 458 458 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 507 +))) 459 459 460 460 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]] 461 461 ... ... @@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ 462 462 463 463 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload** 464 464 465 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 514 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 466 466 |((( 467 467 **Size** 468 468 ... ... @@ -490,7 +490,6 @@ 490 490 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01 491 491 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 492 492 493 - 494 494 == 2.8 Frequency Plans == 495 495 496 496 ((( ... ... @@ -500,32 +500,61 @@ 500 500 501 501 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 502 502 551 +((( 503 503 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 553 +))) 504 504 555 +((( 505 505 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 557 +))) 506 506 559 +((( 507 507 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 561 +))) 508 508 563 +((( 509 509 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 565 +))) 510 510 567 +((( 511 511 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 569 +))) 512 512 571 +((( 513 513 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 573 +))) 514 514 575 +((( 515 515 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 577 +))) 516 516 579 +((( 517 517 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 581 +))) 518 518 583 +((( 519 519 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 585 +))) 520 520 587 +((( 521 521 868.8 - FSK 589 +))) 522 522 591 +((( 592 + 593 +))) 523 523 595 +((( 524 524 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 597 +))) 525 525 599 +((( 526 526 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 601 +))) 527 527 603 +((( 528 528 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 605 +))) 529 529 530 530 531 531 ... ... @@ -546,50 +546,91 @@ 546 546 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 547 547 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 548 548 549 - 550 - 551 551 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 552 552 628 +((( 553 553 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 630 +))) 554 554 632 +((( 555 555 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 634 +))) 556 556 636 +((( 557 557 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 638 +))) 558 558 640 +((( 559 559 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 642 +))) 560 560 644 +((( 561 561 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 646 +))) 562 562 648 +((( 563 563 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 650 +))) 564 564 652 +((( 565 565 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 654 +))) 566 566 656 +((( 567 567 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 658 +))) 568 568 660 +((( 569 569 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 662 +))) 570 570 664 +((( 571 571 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 666 +))) 572 572 668 +((( 669 + 670 +))) 573 573 672 +((( 574 574 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 674 +))) 575 575 676 +((( 576 576 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 678 +))) 577 577 680 +((( 578 578 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 682 +))) 579 579 684 +((( 580 580 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 686 +))) 581 581 688 +((( 582 582 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 690 +))) 583 583 692 +((( 584 584 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 694 +))) 585 585 696 +((( 586 586 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 698 +))) 587 587 700 +((( 588 588 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 702 +))) 589 589 704 +((( 590 590 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 706 +))) 591 591 708 +((( 592 592 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 710 +))) 593 593 594 594 595 595 ... ... @@ -614,112 +614,219 @@ 614 614 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 615 615 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 616 616 617 - 618 - 619 619 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 620 620 737 +((( 621 621 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 739 +))) 622 622 741 +((( 623 623 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 743 +))) 624 624 745 +((( 625 625 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 747 +))) 626 626 749 +((( 750 + 751 +))) 627 627 753 +((( 628 628 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 755 +))) 629 629 757 +((( 630 630 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 759 +))) 631 631 761 +((( 762 + 763 +))) 632 632 765 +((( 633 633 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 767 +))) 634 634 769 +((( 635 635 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 771 +))) 636 636 773 +((( 637 637 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 775 +))) 638 638 777 +((( 639 639 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 779 +))) 640 640 781 +((( 641 641 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 783 +))) 642 642 785 +((( 643 643 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 787 +))) 644 644 789 +((( 645 645 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 791 +))) 646 646 793 +((( 794 + 795 +))) 647 647 797 +((( 648 648 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 799 +))) 649 649 801 +((( 650 650 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 803 +))) 651 651 805 +((( 652 652 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 807 +))) 653 653 809 +((( 654 654 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 811 +))) 655 655 813 +((( 656 656 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 815 +))) 657 657 817 +((( 658 658 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 819 +))) 659 659 821 +((( 660 660 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 823 +))) 661 661 825 +((( 826 + 827 +))) 662 662 829 +((( 663 663 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 831 +))) 664 664 833 +((( 665 665 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 835 +))) 666 666 837 +((( 667 667 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 839 +))) 668 668 669 669 670 670 671 671 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 672 672 845 +((( 673 673 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 847 +))) 674 674 849 +((( 675 675 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 851 +))) 676 676 853 +((( 677 677 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 855 +))) 678 678 857 +((( 679 679 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 859 +))) 680 680 861 +((( 862 + 863 +))) 681 681 865 +((( 682 682 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 867 +))) 683 683 869 +((( 684 684 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 871 +))) 685 685 873 +((( 686 686 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 875 +))) 687 687 877 +((( 688 688 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 879 +))) 689 689 881 +((( 690 690 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 883 +))) 691 691 885 +((( 692 692 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 887 +))) 693 693 889 +((( 694 694 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 891 +))) 695 695 893 +((( 696 696 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 895 +))) 697 697 897 +((( 898 + 899 +))) 698 698 901 +((( 699 699 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 903 +))) 700 700 905 +((( 701 701 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 907 +))) 702 702 909 +((( 703 703 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 911 +))) 704 704 705 705 706 706 707 707 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 708 708 917 +((( 709 709 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 919 +))) 710 710 921 +((( 711 711 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 923 +))) 712 712 925 +((( 713 713 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 927 +))) 714 714 929 +((( 715 715 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 931 +))) 716 716 933 +((( 934 + 935 +))) 717 717 937 +((( 718 718 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 939 +))) 719 719 941 +((( 720 720 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 943 +))) 721 721 945 +((( 722 722 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 947 +))) 723 723 724 724 725 725 ... ... @@ -732,6 +732,7 @@ 732 732 733 733 734 734 960 + 735 735 == 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 736 736 737 737 ... ... @@ -746,26 +746,51 @@ 746 746 747 747 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 748 748 975 +((( 749 749 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 977 +))) 750 750 751 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 752 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 979 +* ((( 980 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 981 +))) 982 +* ((( 983 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 984 +))) 753 753 986 +((( 754 754 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are: 988 +))) 755 755 756 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 990 +* ((( 991 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 992 +))) 757 757 994 +((( 758 758 These commands are to configure: 996 +))) 759 759 760 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 761 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 998 +* ((( 999 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 1000 +))) 1001 +* ((( 1002 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1003 +))) 762 762 1005 +((( 763 763 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1007 +))) 764 764 1009 +((( 1010 + 1011 +))) 765 765 766 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1013 +* ((( 1014 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1015 +))) 767 767 1017 +((( 768 768 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below: 1019 +))) 769 769 770 770 771 771 ... ... @@ -779,16 +779,28 @@ 779 779 780 780 781 781 1033 +((( 782 782 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1035 +))) 783 783 1037 +((( 784 784 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1039 +))) 785 785 1041 +((( 786 786 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1043 +))) 787 787 788 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 789 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1045 +* ((( 1046 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1047 +))) 1048 +* ((( 1049 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 790 790 791 791 1052 + 1053 +))) 1054 + 792 792 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 793 793 794 794 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. ... ... @@ -798,17 +798,31 @@ 798 798 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]] 799 799 800 800 1064 +((( 801 801 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1066 +))) 802 802 1068 +((( 803 803 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1070 +))) 804 804 1072 +((( 805 805 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1074 +))) 806 806 807 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 808 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1076 +* ((( 1077 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1078 +))) 1079 +* ((( 1080 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1081 +))) 809 809 1083 +((( 1084 + 1085 +))) 810 810 811 811 1088 + 812 812 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor == 813 813 814 814 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands ... ... @@ -983,9 +983,13 @@ 983 983 984 984 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 985 985 1263 +((( 986 986 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1265 +))) 987 987 1267 +((( 988 988 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1269 +))) 989 989 990 990 991 991 ... ... @@ -1006,7 +1006,9 @@ 1006 1006 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 1007 1007 1008 1008 1290 +((( 1009 1009 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below: 1292 +))) 1010 1010 1011 1011 1012 1012 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]] ... ... @@ -1048,8 +1048,6 @@ 1048 1048 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1049 1049 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1050 1050 1051 - 1052 - 1053 1053 = 9. Packing Info = 1054 1054 1055 1055 ... ... @@ -1064,8 +1064,6 @@ 1064 1064 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1065 1065 * Weight / pcs : g 1066 1066 1067 - 1068 - 1069 1069 = 10. Support = 1070 1070 1071 1071 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.