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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/24 17:18
From version 64.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 17:14
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To version 93.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/10 10:24
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Title
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1 -LSPH01-LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
1 +LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 -
6 -
7 7  **Contents:**
8 8  
9 -* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 -** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 -** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 -** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 -** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 -** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 -* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 -** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 -** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 -** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 -*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 -*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 -*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 -*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 -*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 -*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 -*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 -** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 -** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 -** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 -*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 -*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 -*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 -** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 -** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 -*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 -*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 -*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 -*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 -*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 -*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 -*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 -** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 -** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 -* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 -** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 -** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 -** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 -** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 -* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 -** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 -** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 -** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 -*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 -*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 -** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 -* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 -** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 -** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 -* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 -* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 -* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
63 63  
64 64  
65 65  
... ... @@ -66,88 +66,99 @@
66 66  
67 67  
68 68  
13 += 1.  Introduction =
69 69  
15 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
70 70  
17 +(((
18 +
71 71  
20 +The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
72 72  
73 -= 1. Introduction =
22 +The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
74 74  
75 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
24 +It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
76 76  
77 -The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
26 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
78 78  
79 -LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
28 +LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
80 80  
81 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
30 +Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
31 +)))
82 82  
83 -LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
84 84  
85 -Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
34 +[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
86 86  
87 87  
88 -[[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
89 89  
38 +== ​1.2  Features ==
90 90  
91 -
92 -== ​1.2 Features ==
93 -
94 94  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
95 95  * Ultra-low power consumption
96 -* Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
97 -* Monitor soil temperature
42 +* Laser technology for distance detection
43 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
44 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
98 98  * Monitor Battery Level
99 -* Support pH calibration by end user
100 100  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
101 101  * AT Commands to change parameters
102 102  * Uplink on periodically
103 103  * Downlink to change configure
104 -* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
105 -* IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
106 106  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
107 107  
108 108  
109 -== 1.3 Probe Specification ==
110 110  
54 +== 1.3  Probe Specification ==
111 111  
112 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
56 +* Storage temperature ：-20℃~~75℃
57 +* Operating temperature - -20℃~~60℃
58 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
59 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
60 +* Distance resolution - 5mm
61 +* Ambient light immunity - 70klux
62 +* Enclosure rating - IP65
63 +* Light source - LED
64 +* Central wavelength - 850nm
65 +* FOV - 3.6°
66 +* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC
67 +* Wire length - 25cm
113 113  
114 -* Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
115 -* Resolution: 0.01 pH
116 -* Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
117 -* Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
118 -* IP68 Protection
119 -* Length: 3.5 meters
120 120  
121 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
122 122  
123 -* Range -40℃～85℃
124 -* Resolution: 0.1℃
125 -* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃～40℃)，<±0.8℃ (others)
126 -* IP68 Protection
127 -* Length: 3.5 meters
71 +== 1.4  Probe Dimension ==
128 128  
129 129  
130 -== 1.4 ​Applications ==
74 +[[image:1654827224480-952.png]]
131 131  
132 -* Smart Agriculture
133 133  
134 134  
135 -== 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
78 +== 1.5 ​ Applications ==
136 136  
137 -[[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
80 +* Horizontal distance measurement
81 +* Parking management system
82 +* Object proximity and presence detection
83 +* Intelligent trash can management system
84 +* Robot obstacle avoidance
85 +* Automatic control
86 +* Sewer
138 138  
139 139  
89 +== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on ==
140 140  
141 -= 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
142 142  
92 +[[image:1654827332142-133.png]]
93 +
94 +
95 +
96 += 2. Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
97 +
143 143  == 2.1 How it works ==
144 144  
145 145  (((
146 -The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
101 +The LLDS12 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LLDS12. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
147 147  )))
148 148  
149 149  (((
150 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
105 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LLDS12.
151 151  )))
152 152  
153 153  
... ... @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@
158 158  )))
159 159  
160 160  (((
161 -[[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
116 +[[image:1654827857527-556.png]]
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 164  (((
... ... @@ -210,7 +210,9 @@
210 210  [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
211 211  
212 212  
168 +(((
213 213  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
170 +)))
214 214  
215 215  [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
216 216  
... ... @@ -218,26 +218,30 @@
218 218  
219 219  == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
220 220  
178 +(((
221 221  LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
180 +)))
222 222  
182 +(((
223 223  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
184 +)))
224 224  
186 +(((
225 225  Normal uplink payload:
188 +)))
226 226  
227 227  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
228 -|(((
229 -**Size**
191 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
192 +**Size (bytes)**
193 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
194 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
195 +[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
230 230  
231 -**(bytes)**
232 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
233 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
234 -[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
235 -
236 -[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
237 -)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
238 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
197 +[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
198 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
199 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
239 239  )))|Reserve|(((
240 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
201 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
241 241  )))
242 242  
243 243  [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
... ... @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@
293 293  
294 294  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
295 295  
296 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
257 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
297 297  
298 298  
299 299  **Example:**
... ... @@ -306,19 +306,21 @@
306 306  
307 307  === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
308 308  
270 +(((
309 309  For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
272 +)))
310 310  
274 +(((
311 311  Valid Message Type:
276 +)))
312 312  
313 313  
314 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
315 -|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload**
316 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
317 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
318 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
279 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
280 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
281 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
282 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
283 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
319 319  
320 -
321 -
322 322  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
323 323  
324 324  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
... ... @@ -338,18 +338,27 @@
338 338  
339 339  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
340 340  
341 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
304 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
342 342  
343 343  
344 344  
345 345  == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
346 346  
310 +(((
347 347  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
312 +)))
348 348  
314 +(((
315 +
316 +)))
349 349  
318 +(((
350 350  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
320 +)))
351 351  
322 +(((
352 352  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
324 +)))
353 353  
354 354  
355 355  [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
... ... @@ -372,9 +372,13 @@
372 372  [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
373 373  
374 374  
347 +(((
375 375  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
349 +)))
376 376  
351 +(((
377 377  Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
353 +)))
378 378  
379 379  
380 380  [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
... ... @@ -397,8 +397,10 @@
397 397  === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
398 398  
399 399  (((
376 +(((
400 400  If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
401 401  )))
379 +)))
402 402  
403 403  
404 404  
... ... @@ -405,24 +405,45 @@
405 405  === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
406 406  
407 407  
386 +(((
408 408  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
388 +)))
409 409  
390 +(((
410 410  [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
392 +)))
411 411  
394 +(((
412 412  Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
396 +)))
413 413  
398 +(((
414 414  Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
400 +)))
415 415  
402 +(((
416 416  Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
404 +)))
417 417  
406 +(((
418 418  Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
408 +)))
419 419  
410 +(((
411 +
412 +)))
420 420  
414 +(((
421 421  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
416 +)))
422 422  
418 +(((
423 423  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
420 +)))
424 424  
422 +(((
425 425  Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
424 +)))
426 426  
427 427  
428 428  
... ... @@ -452,9 +452,13 @@
452 452  
453 453  == 2.7 Calibration ==
454 454  
454 +(((
455 455  User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
456 +)))
456 456  
458 +(((
457 457  After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
460 +)))
458 458  
459 459  [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
460 460  
... ... @@ -461,12 +461,10 @@
461 461  
462 462  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
463 463  
464 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
465 -|(((
466 -**Size**
467 -
468 -**(bytes)**
469 -)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
467 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
468 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
469 +**Size (bytes)**
470 +)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
470 470  |**Value**|(((
471 471  PH4
472 472  
... ... @@ -476,12 +476,11 @@
476 476  
477 477  Calibrate value
478 478  )))|Reserve|(((
479 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
480 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
480 480  
481 481  Always 0x03
482 482  )))
483 483  
484 -
485 485  User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
486 486  
487 487  [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
... ... @@ -490,8 +490,6 @@
490 490  * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
491 491  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
492 492  
493 -
494 -
495 495  == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
496 496  
497 497  (((
... ... @@ -501,32 +501,61 @@
501 501  
502 502  === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
503 503  
502 +(((
504 504  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
504 +)))
505 505  
506 +(((
506 506  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
508 +)))
507 507  
510 +(((
508 508  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
512 +)))
509 509  
514 +(((
510 510  868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
516 +)))
511 511  
518 +(((
512 512  867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
520 +)))
513 513  
522 +(((
514 514  867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
524 +)))
515 515  
526 +(((
516 516  867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
528 +)))
517 517  
530 +(((
518 518  867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
532 +)))
519 519  
534 +(((
520 520  867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
536 +)))
521 521  
538 +(((
522 522  868.8 - FSK
540 +)))
523 523  
542 +(((
543 +
544 +)))
524 524  
546 +(((
525 525  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
548 +)))
526 526  
550 +(((
527 527  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
552 +)))
528 528  
554 +(((
529 529  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
556 +)))
530 530  
531 531  
532 532  
... ... @@ -547,51 +547,91 @@
547 547  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
548 548  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
549 549  
550 -
551 -
552 -
553 553  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
554 554  
579 +(((
555 555  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
581 +)))
556 556  
583 +(((
557 557  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
585 +)))
558 558  
587 +(((
559 559  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
589 +)))
560 560  
591 +(((
561 561  486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
593 +)))
562 562  
595 +(((
563 563  486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
597 +)))
564 564  
599 +(((
565 565  486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
601 +)))
566 566  
603 +(((
567 567  487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
605 +)))
568 568  
607 +(((
569 569  487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
609 +)))
570 570  
611 +(((
571 571  487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
613 +)))
572 572  
615 +(((
573 573  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
617 +)))
574 574  
619 +(((
620 +
621 +)))
575 575  
623 +(((
576 576  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
625 +)))
577 577  
627 +(((
578 578  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
629 +)))
579 579  
631 +(((
580 580  506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
633 +)))
581 581  
635 +(((
582 582  507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
637 +)))
583 583  
639 +(((
584 584  507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
641 +)))
585 585  
643 +(((
586 586  507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
645 +)))
587 587  
647 +(((
588 588  507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
649 +)))
589 589  
651 +(((
590 590  507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
653 +)))
591 591  
655 +(((
592 592  508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
657 +)))
593 593  
659 +(((
594 594  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
661 +)))
595 595  
596 596  
597 597  
... ... @@ -618,108 +618,217 @@
618 618  
619 619  === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
620 620  
688 +(((
621 621  (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
690 +)))
622 622  
692 +(((
623 623  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
694 +)))
624 624  
696 +(((
625 625  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
698 +)))
626 626  
700 +(((
701 +
702 +)))
627 627  
704 +(((
628 628  (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
706 +)))
629 629  
708 +(((
630 630  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
710 +)))
631 631  
712 +(((
713 +
714 +)))
632 632  
716 +(((
633 633  (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
718 +)))
634 634  
720 +(((
635 635  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
722 +)))
636 636  
724 +(((
637 637  922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
726 +)))
638 638  
728 +(((
639 639  922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
730 +)))
640 640  
732 +(((
641 641  922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
734 +)))
642 642  
736 +(((
643 643  923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
738 +)))
644 644  
740 +(((
645 645  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
742 +)))
646 646  
744 +(((
745 +
746 +)))
647 647  
748 +(((
648 648  (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
750 +)))
649 649  
752 +(((
650 650  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
754 +)))
651 651  
756 +(((
652 652  923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
758 +)))
653 653  
760 +(((
654 654  924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
762 +)))
655 655  
764 +(((
656 656  924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
766 +)))
657 657  
768 +(((
658 658  924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
770 +)))
659 659  
772 +(((
660 660  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
774 +)))
661 661  
776 +(((
777 +
778 +)))
662 662  
780 +(((
663 663  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
782 +)))
664 664  
784 +(((
665 665  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
786 +)))
666 666  
788 +(((
667 667  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
790 +)))
668 668  
669 669  
670 670  
671 671  === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
672 672  
796 +(((
673 673  (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
798 +)))
674 674  
800 +(((
675 675  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
802 +)))
676 676  
804 +(((
677 677  922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
806 +)))
678 678  
808 +(((
679 679  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
810 +)))
680 680  
812 +(((
813 +
814 +)))
681 681  
816 +(((
682 682  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
818 +)))
683 683  
820 +(((
684 684  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
822 +)))
685 685  
824 +(((
686 686  922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
826 +)))
687 687  
828 +(((
688 688  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
830 +)))
689 689  
832 +(((
690 690  922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
834 +)))
691 691  
836 +(((
692 692  922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
838 +)))
693 693  
840 +(((
694 694  923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
842 +)))
695 695  
844 +(((
696 696  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
846 +)))
697 697  
848 +(((
849 +
850 +)))
698 698  
852 +(((
699 699  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
854 +)))
700 700  
856 +(((
701 701  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
858 +)))
702 702  
860 +(((
703 703  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
862 +)))
704 704  
705 705  
706 706  
707 707  === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
708 708  
868 +(((
709 709  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
870 +)))
710 710  
872 +(((
711 711  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
874 +)))
712 712  
876 +(((
713 713  865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
878 +)))
714 714  
880 +(((
715 715  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
882 +)))
716 716  
884 +(((
885 +
886 +)))
717 717  
888 +(((
718 718  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
890 +)))
719 719  
892 +(((
720 720  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
894 +)))
721 721  
896 +(((
722 722  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
898 +)))
723 723  
724 724  
725 725  
... ... @@ -744,26 +744,51 @@
744 744  
745 745  = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
746 746  
923 +(((
747 747  Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
925 +)))
748 748  
749 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
750 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
927 +* (((
928 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
929 +)))
930 +* (((
931 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
932 +)))
751 751  
934 +(((
752 752  There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
936 +)))
753 753  
754 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
938 +* (((
939 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
940 +)))
755 755  
942 +(((
756 756  These commands are to configure:
944 +)))
757 757  
758 -* General system settings like: uplink interval.
759 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
946 +* (((
947 +General system settings like: uplink interval.
948 +)))
949 +* (((
950 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
951 +)))
760 760  
953 +(((
761 761  They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
955 +)))
762 762  
957 +(((
958 +
959 +)))
763 763  
764 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
961 +* (((
962 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
963 +)))
765 765  
965 +(((
766 766  These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
967 +)))
767 767  
768 768  
769 769  
... ... @@ -773,30 +773,31 @@
773 773  
774 774  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
775 775  
977 +[[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
776 776  
777 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710px" %)
778 -|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:223px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:330px" %)**Response**
779 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:223px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
780 -30000
781 781  
782 -OK
783 783  
784 -the interval is 30000ms = 30s
981 +(((
982 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
785 785  )))
786 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:223px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
787 -OK
788 788  
789 -Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
985 +(((
986 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
790 790  )))
791 791  
792 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
989 +(((
990 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
991 +)))
793 793  
794 -Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
993 +* (((
994 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
995 +)))
996 +* (((
997 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
795 795  
796 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
797 797  
798 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
799 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1000 +
1001 +)))
800 800  
801 801  == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
802 802  
... ... @@ -804,21 +804,37 @@
804 804  
805 805  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
806 806  
807 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607153759-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607153759-6.png"]]
1009 +[[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
808 808  
809 809  
1012 +(((
810 810  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1014 +)))
811 811  
1016 +(((
812 812  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1018 +)))
813 813  
1020 +(((
814 814  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1022 +)))
815 815  
816 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
817 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1024 +* (((
1025 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1026 +)))
1027 +* (((
1028 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1029 +)))
818 818  
1031 +(((
1032 +
1033 +)))
1034 +
1035 +
1036 +
819 819  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
820 820  
821 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1039 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
822 822  
823 823  
824 824  
... ... @@ -828,7 +828,7 @@
828 828  
829 829  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
830 830  
831 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607154718-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607154718-7.png"]]
1049 +[[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
832 832  
833 833  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
834 834  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
... ... @@ -850,7 +850,7 @@
850 850  
851 851  Version
852 852  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
853 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
1071 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
854 854  Always 0x02
855 855  )))
856 856  
... ... @@ -916,7 +916,7 @@
916 916  The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
917 917  )))
918 918  
919 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654588469844-778.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654588469844-778.png"]]
1137 +[[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
920 920  
921 921  
922 922  Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
... ... @@ -961,7 +961,7 @@
961 961  
962 962  And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
963 963  
964 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654588577573-122.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654588577573-122.png"]]
1182 +[[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
965 965  
966 966  
967 967  The battery related documents as below:
... ... @@ -976,7 +976,7 @@
976 976  [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
977 977  )))
978 978  
979 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607155856-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607155856-8.png"]]
1197 +[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
980 980  
981 981  
982 982  
... ... @@ -990,9 +990,13 @@
990 990  
991 991  === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
992 992  
1211 +(((
993 993  You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1213 +)))
994 994  
1215 +(((
995 995  The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1217 +)))
996 996  
997 997  
998 998  
... ... @@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@
1002 1002  
1003 1003  LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1004 1004  
1005 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654589001411-343.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654589001411-343.png"]]
1227 +[[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
1006 1006  
1007 1007  **Connection:**
1008 1008  
... ... @@ -1013,24 +1013,24 @@
1013 1013  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
1014 1014  
1015 1015  
1238 +(((
1016 1016  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
1240 +)))
1017 1017  
1018 1018  
1019 - [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654589062541-567.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654589062541-567.png"]]
1243 + [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1020 1020  
1021 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1245 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1024 -
1025 1025  = 6. FAQ =
1026 1026  
1027 1027  == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1028 1028  
1029 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1252 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1030 1030  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1031 1031  
1032 1032  
1033 -
1034 1034  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1035 1035  
1036 1036  == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
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