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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/24 17:18
From version 64.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 17:14
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To version 93.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/10 10:24
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Title
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1 -LSPH01-LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
1 +LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 -
6 -
7 7  **Contents:**
8 8  
9 -* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 -** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 -** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 -** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 -** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 -** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 -* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 -** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 -** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 -** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 -*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 -*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 -*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 -*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 -*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 -*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 -*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 -** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 -** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 -** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 -*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 -*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 -*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 -** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 -** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 -*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 -*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 -*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 -*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 -*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 -*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 -*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 -** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 -** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 -* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 -** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 -** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 -** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 -** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 -* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 -** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 -** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 -** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 -*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 -*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 -** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 -* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 -** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 -** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 -* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 -* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 -* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
63 63  
64 64  
65 65  
... ... @@ -66,88 +66,99 @@
66 66  
67 67  
68 68  
13 += 1.  Introduction =
69 69  
15 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
70 70  
17 +(((
18 +
71 71  
20 +The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
72 72  
73 -= 1. Introduction =
22 +The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
74 74  
75 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
24 +It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
76 76  
77 -The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
26 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
78 78  
79 -LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
28 +LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
80 80  
81 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
30 +Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
31 +)))
82 82  
83 -LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
84 84  
85 -Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
34 +[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
86 86  
87 87  
88 -[[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
89 89  
38 +== ​1.2  Features ==
90 90  
91 -
92 -== ​1.2 Features ==
93 -
94 94  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
95 95  * Ultra-low power consumption
96 -* Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
97 -* Monitor soil temperature
42 +* Laser technology for distance detection
43 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
44 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
98 98  * Monitor Battery Level
99 -* Support pH calibration by end user
100 100  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
101 101  * AT Commands to change parameters
102 102  * Uplink on periodically
103 103  * Downlink to change configure
104 -* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
105 -* IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
106 106  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
107 107  
108 108  
109 -== 1.3 Probe Specification ==
110 110  
54 +== 1.3  Probe Specification ==
111 111  
112 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
56 +* Storage temperature ：-20℃~~75℃
57 +* Operating temperature - -20℃~~60℃
58 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
59 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
60 +* Distance resolution - 5mm
61 +* Ambient light immunity - 70klux
62 +* Enclosure rating - IP65
63 +* Light source - LED
64 +* Central wavelength - 850nm
65 +* FOV - 3.6°
66 +* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC
67 +* Wire length - 25cm
113 113  
114 -* Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
115 -* Resolution: 0.01 pH
116 -* Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
117 -* Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
118 -* IP68 Protection
119 -* Length: 3.5 meters
120 120  
121 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
122 122  
123 -* Range -40℃～85℃
124 -* Resolution: 0.1℃
125 -* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃～40℃)，<±0.8℃ (others)
126 -* IP68 Protection
127 -* Length: 3.5 meters
71 +== 1.4  Probe Dimension ==
128 128  
129 129  
130 -== 1.4 ​Applications ==
74 +[[image:1654827224480-952.png]]
131 131  
132 -* Smart Agriculture
133 133  
134 134  
135 -== 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
78 +== 1.5 ​ Applications ==
136 136  
137 -[[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
80 +* Horizontal distance measurement
81 +* Parking management system
82 +* Object proximity and presence detection
83 +* Intelligent trash can management system
84 +* Robot obstacle avoidance
85 +* Automatic control
86 +* Sewer
138 138  
139 139  
89 +== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on ==
140 140  
141 -= 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
142 142  
92 +[[image:1654827332142-133.png]]
93 +
94 +
95 +
96 += 2. Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
97 +
143 143  == 2.1 How it works ==
144 144  
145 145  (((
146 -The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
101 +The LLDS12 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LLDS12. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
147 147  )))
148 148  
149 149  (((
150 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
105 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LLDS12.
151 151  )))
152 152  
153 153  
... ... @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@
158 158  )))
159 159  
160 160  (((
161 -[[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
116 +[[image:1654827857527-556.png]]
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 164  (((
... ... @@ -210,7 +210,9 @@
210 210  [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
211 211  
212 212  
168 +(((
213 213  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
170 +)))
214 214  
215 215  [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
216 216  
... ... @@ -218,26 +218,30 @@
218 218  
219 219  == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
220 220  
178 +(((
221 221  LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
180 +)))
222 222  
182 +(((
223 223  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
184 +)))
224 224  
186 +(((
225 225  Normal uplink payload:
188 +)))
226 226  
227 227  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
228 -|(((
229 -**Size**
191 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
192 +**Size (bytes)**
193 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
194 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
195 +[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
230 230  
231 -**(bytes)**
232 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
233 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
234 -[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
235 -
236 -[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
237 -)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
238 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
197 +[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
198 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
199 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
239 239  )))|Reserve|(((
240 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
201 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
241 241  )))
242 242  
243 243  [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
... ... @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@
293 293  
294 294  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
295 295  
296 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
257 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
297 297  
298 298  
299 299  **Example:**
... ... @@ -306,19 +306,21 @@
306 306  
307 307  === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
308 308  
270 +(((
309 309  For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
272 +)))
310 310  
274 +(((
311 311  Valid Message Type:
276 +)))
312 312  
313 313  
314 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
315 -|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload**
316 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
317 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
318 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
279 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
280 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
281 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
282 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
283 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
319 319  
320 -
321 -
322 322  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
323 323  
324 324  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
... ... @@ -338,18 +338,27 @@
338 338  
339 339  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
340 340  
341 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
304 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
342 342  
343 343  
344 344  
345 345  == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
346 346  
310 +(((
347 347  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
312 +)))
348 348  
314 +(((
315 +
316 +)))
349 349  
318 +(((
350 350  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
320 +)))
351 351  
322 +(((
352 352  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
324 +)))
353 353  
354 354  
355 355  [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
... ... @@ -372,9 +372,13 @@
372 372  [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
373 373  
374 374  
347 +(((
375 375  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
349 +)))
376 376  
351 +(((
377 377  Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
353 +)))
378 378  
379 379  
380 380  [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
... ... @@ -397,8 +397,10 @@
397 397  === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
398 398  
399 399  (((
376 +(((
400 400  If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
401 401  )))
379 +)))
402 402  
403 403  
404 404  
... ... @@ -405,24 +405,45 @@
405 405  === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
406 406  
407 407  
386 +(((
408 408  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
388 +)))
409 409  
390 +(((
410 410  [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
392 +)))
411 411  
394 +(((
412 412  Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
396 +)))
413 413  
398 +(((
414 414  Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
400 +)))
415 415  
402 +(((
416 416  Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
404 +)))
417 417  
406 +(((
418 418  Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
408 +)))
419 419  
410 +(((
411 +
412 +)))
420 420  
414 +(((
421 421  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
416 +)))
422 422  
418 +(((
423 423  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
420 +)))
424 424  
422 +(((
425 425  Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
424 +)))
426 426  
427 427  
428 428  
... ... @@ -452,9 +452,13 @@
452 452  
453 453  == 2.7 Calibration ==
454 454  
454 +(((
455 455  User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
456 +)))
456 456  
458 +(((
457 457  After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
460 +)))
458 458  
459 459  [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
460 460  
... ... @@ -461,12 +461,10 @@
461 461  
462 462  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
463 463  
464 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
465 -|(((
466 -**Size**
467 -
468 -**(bytes)**
469 -)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
467 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
468 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
469 +**Size (bytes)**
470 +)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
470 470  |**Value**|(((
471 471  PH4
472 472  
... ... @@ -476,12 +476,11 @@
476 476  
477 477  Calibrate value
478 478  )))|Reserve|(((
479 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
480 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
480 480  
481 481  Always 0x03
482 482  )))
483 483  
484 -
485 485  User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
486 486  
487 487  [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
... ... @@ -490,8 +490,6 @@
490 490  * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
491 491  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
492 492  
493 -
494 -
495 495  == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
496 496  
497 497  (((
... ... @@ -501,32 +501,61 @@
501 501  
502 502  === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
503 503  
502 +(((
504 504  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
504 +)))
505 505  
506 +(((
506 506  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
508 +)))
507 507  
510 +(((
508 508  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
512 +)))
509 509  
514 +(((
510 510  868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
516 +)))
511 511  
518 +(((
512 512  867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
520 +)))
513 513  
522 +(((
514 514  867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
524 +)))
515 515  
526 +(((
516 516  867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
528 +)))
517 517  
530 +(((
518 518  867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
532 +)))
519 519  
534 +(((
520 520  867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
536 +)))
521 521  
538 +(((
522 522  868.8 - FSK
540 +)))
523 523  
542 +(((
543 +
544 +)))
524 524  
546 +(((
525 525  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
548 +)))
526 526  
550 +(((
527 527  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
552 +)))
528 528  
554 +(((
529 529  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
556 +)))
530 530  
531 531  
532 532  
... ... @@ -549,46 +549,89 @@
549 549  
550 550  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
551 551  
579 +(((
552 552  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
581 +)))
553 553  
583 +(((
554 554  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
585 +)))
555 555  
587 +(((
556 556  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
589 +)))
557 557  
591 +(((
558 558  486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
593 +)))
559 559  
595 +(((
560 560  486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
597 +)))
561 561  
599 +(((
562 562  486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
601 +)))
563 563  
603 +(((
564 564  487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
605 +)))
565 565  
607 +(((
566 566  487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
609 +)))
567 567  
611 +(((
568 568  487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
613 +)))
569 569  
615 +(((
570 570  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
617 +)))
571 571  
619 +(((
620 +
621 +)))
572 572  
623 +(((
573 573  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
625 +)))
574 574  
627 +(((
575 575  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
629 +)))
576 576  
631 +(((
577 577  506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
633 +)))
578 578  
635 +(((
579 579  507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
637 +)))
580 580  
639 +(((
581 581  507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
641 +)))
582 582  
643 +(((
583 583  507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
645 +)))
584 584  
647 +(((
585 585  507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
649 +)))
586 586  
651 +(((
587 587  507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
653 +)))
588 588  
655 +(((
589 589  508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
657 +)))
590 590  
659 +(((
591 591  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
661 +)))
592 592  
593 593  
594 594  
... ... @@ -615,108 +615,217 @@
615 615  
616 616  === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
617 617  
688 +(((
618 618  (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
690 +)))
619 619  
692 +(((
620 620  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
694 +)))
621 621  
696 +(((
622 622  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
698 +)))
623 623  
700 +(((
701 +
702 +)))
624 624  
704 +(((
625 625  (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
706 +)))
626 626  
708 +(((
627 627  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
710 +)))
628 628  
712 +(((
713 +
714 +)))
629 629  
716 +(((
630 630  (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
718 +)))
631 631  
720 +(((
632 632  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
722 +)))
633 633  
724 +(((
634 634  922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
726 +)))
635 635  
728 +(((
636 636  922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
730 +)))
637 637  
732 +(((
638 638  922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
734 +)))
639 639  
736 +(((
640 640  923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
738 +)))
641 641  
740 +(((
642 642  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
742 +)))
643 643  
744 +(((
745 +
746 +)))
644 644  
748 +(((
645 645  (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
750 +)))
646 646  
752 +(((
647 647  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
754 +)))
648 648  
756 +(((
649 649  923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
758 +)))
650 650  
760 +(((
651 651  924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
762 +)))
652 652  
764 +(((
653 653  924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
766 +)))
654 654  
768 +(((
655 655  924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
770 +)))
656 656  
772 +(((
657 657  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
774 +)))
658 658  
776 +(((
777 +
778 +)))
659 659  
780 +(((
660 660  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
782 +)))
661 661  
784 +(((
662 662  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
786 +)))
663 663  
788 +(((
664 664  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
790 +)))
665 665  
666 666  
667 667  
668 668  === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
669 669  
796 +(((
670 670  (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
798 +)))
671 671  
800 +(((
672 672  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
802 +)))
673 673  
804 +(((
674 674  922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
806 +)))
675 675  
808 +(((
676 676  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
810 +)))
677 677  
812 +(((
813 +
814 +)))
678 678  
816 +(((
679 679  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
818 +)))
680 680  
820 +(((
681 681  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
822 +)))
682 682  
824 +(((
683 683  922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
826 +)))
684 684  
828 +(((
685 685  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
830 +)))
686 686  
832 +(((
687 687  922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
834 +)))
688 688  
836 +(((
689 689  922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
838 +)))
690 690  
840 +(((
691 691  923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
842 +)))
692 692  
844 +(((
693 693  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
846 +)))
694 694  
848 +(((
849 +
850 +)))
695 695  
852 +(((
696 696  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
854 +)))
697 697  
856 +(((
698 698  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
858 +)))
699 699  
860 +(((
700 700  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
862 +)))
701 701  
702 702  
703 703  
704 704  === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
705 705  
868 +(((
706 706  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
870 +)))
707 707  
872 +(((
708 708  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
874 +)))
709 709  
876 +(((
710 710  865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
878 +)))
711 711  
880 +(((
712 712  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
882 +)))
713 713  
884 +(((
885 +
886 +)))
714 714  
888 +(((
715 715  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
890 +)))
716 716  
892 +(((
717 717  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
894 +)))
718 718  
896 +(((
719 719  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
898 +)))
720 720  
721 721  
722 722  
... ... @@ -741,26 +741,51 @@
741 741  
742 742  = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
743 743  
923 +(((
744 744  Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
925 +)))
745 745  
746 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
747 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
927 +* (((
928 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
929 +)))
930 +* (((
931 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
932 +)))
748 748  
934 +(((
749 749  There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
936 +)))
750 750  
751 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
938 +* (((
939 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
940 +)))
752 752  
942 +(((
753 753  These commands are to configure:
944 +)))
754 754  
755 -* General system settings like: uplink interval.
756 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
946 +* (((
947 +General system settings like: uplink interval.
948 +)))
949 +* (((
950 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
951 +)))
757 757  
953 +(((
758 758  They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
955 +)))
759 759  
957 +(((
958 +
959 +)))
760 760  
761 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
961 +* (((
962 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
963 +)))
762 762  
965 +(((
763 763  These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
967 +)))
764 764  
765 765  
766 766  
... ... @@ -770,30 +770,31 @@
770 770  
771 771  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
772 772  
977 +[[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
773 773  
774 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710px" %)
775 -|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:223px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:330px" %)**Response**
776 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:223px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
777 -30000
778 778  
779 -OK
780 780  
781 -the interval is 30000ms = 30s
981 +(((
982 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
782 782  )))
783 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:223px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
784 -OK
785 785  
786 -Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
985 +(((
986 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
787 787  )))
788 788  
789 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
989 +(((
990 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
991 +)))
790 790  
791 -Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
993 +* (((
994 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
995 +)))
996 +* (((
997 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
792 792  
793 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
794 794  
795 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
796 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1000 +
1001 +)))
797 797  
798 798  == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
799 799  
... ... @@ -801,21 +801,37 @@
801 801  
802 802  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
803 803  
804 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607153759-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607153759-6.png"]]
1009 +[[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
805 805  
806 806  
1012 +(((
807 807  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1014 +)))
808 808  
1016 +(((
809 809  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1018 +)))
810 810  
1020 +(((
811 811  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1022 +)))
812 812  
813 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
814 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1024 +* (((
1025 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1026 +)))
1027 +* (((
1028 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1029 +)))
815 815  
1031 +(((
1032 +
1033 +)))
1034 +
1035 +
1036 +
816 816  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
817 817  
818 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1039 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
819 819  
820 820  
821 821  
... ... @@ -825,7 +825,7 @@
825 825  
826 826  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
827 827  
828 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607154718-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607154718-7.png"]]
1049 +[[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
829 829  
830 830  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
831 831  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
... ... @@ -847,7 +847,7 @@
847 847  
848 848  Version
849 849  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
850 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
1071 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
851 851  Always 0x02
852 852  )))
853 853  
... ... @@ -913,7 +913,7 @@
913 913  The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
914 914  )))
915 915  
916 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654588469844-778.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654588469844-778.png"]]
1137 +[[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
917 917  
918 918  
919 919  Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
... ... @@ -958,7 +958,7 @@
958 958  
959 959  And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
960 960  
961 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654588577573-122.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654588577573-122.png"]]
1182 +[[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
962 962  
963 963  
964 964  The battery related documents as below:
... ... @@ -973,7 +973,7 @@
973 973  [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
974 974  )))
975 975  
976 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607155856-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607155856-8.png"]]
1197 +[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
977 977  
978 978  
979 979  
... ... @@ -987,9 +987,13 @@
987 987  
988 988  === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
989 989  
1211 +(((
990 990  You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1213 +)))
991 991  
1215 +(((
992 992  The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1217 +)))
993 993  
994 994  
995 995  
... ... @@ -999,7 +999,7 @@
999 999  
1000 1000  LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1001 1001  
1002 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654589001411-343.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654589001411-343.png"]]
1227 +[[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
1003 1003  
1004 1004  **Connection:**
1005 1005  
... ... @@ -1010,24 +1010,24 @@
1010 1010  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
1011 1011  
1012 1012  
1238 +(((
1013 1013  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
1240 +)))
1014 1014  
1015 1015  
1016 - [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSPH01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20pH%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654589062541-567.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654589062541-567.png"]]
1243 + [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1017 1017  
1018 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1245 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1019 1019  
1020 1020  
1021 -
1022 1022  = 6. FAQ =
1023 1023  
1024 1024  == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1025 1025  
1026 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1252 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1027 1027  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1028 1028  
1029 1029  
1030 -
1031 1031  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1032 1032  
1033 1033  == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
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