Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/24 17:18
<
From version < 4.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 13:40
To version < 33.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 16:03
>
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Summary

Details

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Content
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5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 +**Contents:**
8 8  
10 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
... ... @@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
20 +
21 +
22 +
18 18  = 1. Introduction =
19 19  
20 20  == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
... ... @@ -70,140 +70,126 @@
70 70  * IP68 Protection
71 71  * Length: 3.5 meters
72 72  
73 -
74 74  == 1.4 ​Applications ==
75 75  
76 76  * Smart Agriculture
77 77  
78 -
79 79  == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
80 80  
81 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
84 +[[image:1654580482666-473.png]]
82 82  
83 83  
84 84  
88 += 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
85 85  
90 +== 2.1 How it works ==
86 86  
87 -1. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
88 -11. How it works
89 -
92 +(((
90 90  The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
94 +)))
91 91  
96 +(((
97 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.200BUseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
98 +)))
92 92  
93 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
94 94  
101 +== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
95 95  
96 -1.
97 -11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
98 -
103 +(((
99 99  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
105 +)))
100 100  
107 +(((
108 +
109 +)))
101 101  
102 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
103 -
104 -
111 +(((
105 105  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
113 +)))
106 106  
115 +(((
116 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
117 +)))
107 107  
108 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
109 -
119 +(((
110 110  Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
121 +)))
111 111  
112 112  
113 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
124 +[[image:image-20220607135531-1.jpeg]]
114 114  
115 115  
116 -
117 -
118 -
119 119  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
120 120  
121 121  
122 122  **Register the device**
123 123  
124 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
132 +[[image:1654581442672-605.png]]
125 125  
126 126  
135 +
127 127  **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
128 128  
138 +[[image:1654581465717-368.png]]
129 129  
130 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
131 131  
132 132  
133 133  **Add APP EUI in the application**
134 134  
144 +[[image:1654581493871-516.png]]
135 135  
136 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
137 137  
138 138  
139 139  **Add APP KEY**
140 140  
141 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
150 +[[image:1654581517630-991.png]]
142 142  
143 143  
144 -**Step 2**: Power on LSPH01
153 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
145 145  
146 146  
147 147  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
148 148  
158 +[[image:image-20220607135918-2.png]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 -|(((
152 -
153 -)))
161 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
154 154  
155 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
163 +[[image:1654581590132-631.png]]
156 156  
157 157  
158 158  
167 +== 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
159 159  
160 -**Step 3:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
161 -
162 -
163 -
164 -
165 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
166 -
167 -
168 -
169 -1.
170 -11. ​Uplink Payload
171 -
172 172  LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
173 173  
174 -
175 175  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
176 -
177 177  
178 178  Normal uplink payload:
179 179  
175 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
180 180  |(((
181 181  **Size**
182 182  
183 183  **(bytes)**
184 184  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
185 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
186 -[[Temperature>>path:#DS18B20]]
181 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(((
182 +[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
187 187  
188 -[[( Optional )>>path:#DS18B20]]
189 -)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#Soil_Nitrogen]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#Soil_Phosphorus]]|(((
190 -[[Digital Interrupt>>path:#Int_pin]]
191 -
192 -[[(Optional)>>path:#Int_pin]]
184 +[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
185 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
186 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
193 193  )))|Reserve|(((
194 -[[Message>>path:#Message_Type]]
195 -
196 -[[Type>>path:#Message_Type]]
188 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
197 197  )))
198 198  
199 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
191 +[[image:1654581735133-458.png]]
200 200  
201 201  
202 202  
203 -1.
204 -11.
205 -111. Battery Info
195 +=== 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
206 206  
197 +
207 207  Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
208 208  
209 209  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
... ... @@ -211,13 +211,12 @@
211 211  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
212 212  
213 213  
214 -1.
215 -11.
216 -111. DS18B20 Temperature sensor
217 217  
218 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the [[+3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin>>path:#DS18B20]] . and this field will report temperature.
206 +=== 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
219 219  
208 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
220 220  
210 +
221 221  **Example**:
222 222  
223 223  If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
... ... @@ -226,40 +226,35 @@
226 226  
227 227  
228 228  
229 -1.
230 -11.
231 -111. Soil pH
219 +=== 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
232 232  
233 233  Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
234 234  
235 -Example:
223 +**Example:**
236 236  
237 -**0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
225 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
238 238  
239 239  
240 -1.
241 -11.
242 -111. Soil Temperature
243 243  
229 +=== 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
230 +
244 244  Get Soil Temperature 
245 245  
246 246  
247 247  **Example**:
248 248  
249 -If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
236 +If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
250 250  
251 -If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
238 +If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
252 252  
253 253  
254 254  
255 -1.
256 -11.
257 -111. Interrupt Pin
242 +=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
258 258  
259 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#Int_mod]] for the hardware and software set up.
244 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
260 260  
261 261  
262 -Example:
247 +**Example:**
263 263  
264 264  0x00: Normal uplink packet.
265 265  
... ... @@ -266,184 +266,163 @@
266 266  0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
267 267  
268 268  
269 -1.
270 -11.
271 -111. Message Type
272 272  
255 +=== 2.3.6 Message Type ===
256 +
273 273  For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
274 274  
275 275  Valid Message Type:
276 276  
277 277  
278 -|Message Type Code|Description|Payload
279 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#Normal_Uplink]]
280 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#Configure_Info_Payload]]
281 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#Calibration_Payload]]
262 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
263 +|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload**
264 +|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3Uplink Payload"]]
265 +|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
266 +|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
282 282  
283 -1.
284 -11.
285 -111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
268 +=== 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
286 286  
287 287  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
288 288  
289 289  
290 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
273 +[[image:1654582541848-906.png]]
291 291  
275 +(((
292 292  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
277 +)))
293 293  
279 +(((
294 294  LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
281 +)))
295 295  
296 296  
297 -1.
298 -11. Uplink Interval
299 299  
300 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
285 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
301 301  
302 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.pHp?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
287 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
303 303  
304 304  
305 305  
306 -1.
307 -11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
291 +== 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
308 308  
309 309  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
310 310  
311 311  
312 -**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
296 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
313 313  
314 -**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
298 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
315 315  
316 316  
317 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
301 +[[image:1654583683416-869.png]]
318 318  
319 319  
320 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
304 +[[image:1654583694084-878.png]]
321 321  
322 322  
323 -Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
307 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
324 324  
325 -Step 4: Create LSPH01 product.
309 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
326 326  
327 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]
311 +[[image:1654583711590-413.png]]
328 328  
329 329  
330 330  
331 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
315 +[[image:1654583732798-193.png]]
332 332  
333 333  
334 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]
318 +[[image:1654583749683-259.png]]
335 335  
336 336  
337 -Step 5: add payload decode
321 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
338 338  
339 339  Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
340 340  
341 341  
342 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
326 +[[image:1654583770974-935.png]]
343 343  
344 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
328 +[[image:1654583781517-146.png]]
345 345  
346 346  
347 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
331 +[[image:1654583791351-557.png]]
348 348  
349 349  
350 350  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
351 351  
352 352  
353 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
337 +[[image:1654583805491-713.png]]
354 354  
355 355  
356 356  
341 +== 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
357 357  
343 +=== 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
358 358  
359 -1.
360 -11. Installation and Maintain
361 -111. Before measurement
362 -
345 +(((
363 363  If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
347 +)))
364 364  
365 365  
366 -1.
367 -11.
368 -111. Measurement
369 369  
370 -**Measurement the soil surface**
351 +=== 2.6.2 Measurement ===
371 371  
372 372  
373 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
354 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
374 374  
356 +[[image:1654584128046-287.png]]
375 375  
358 +Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
359 +
376 376  Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
377 377  
378 -
379 379  Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
380 380  
381 -
382 382  Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
383 383  
384 384  
385 -**Measurement inside soil**
367 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
386 386  
387 -
388 -
389 389  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
390 390  
391 -
392 392  Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
393 393  
394 394  
395 -1.
396 -11.
397 -111. Maintain Probe
398 -1111. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
399 -1111. After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
400 -1111. Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
401 -1111. User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
402 -1111. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
403 -1111. The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
404 404  
375 +=== 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
405 405  
406 -1.
407 -11. Calibration
377 +1. (((
378 +pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
379 +)))
380 +1. (((
381 +After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
382 +)))
383 +1. (((
384 +Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
385 +)))
386 +1. (((
387 +User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
388 +)))
389 +1. (((
390 +Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
391 +)))
392 +1. (((
393 +The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
408 408  
409 -User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
410 410  
411 -
412 -**After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.**
413 -
414 -
415 -|**pH buffer solution**|**AT Command to calibrate**|**Downlink Command**|**Read Cal Value**
416 -|**4.00**|**AT+PHCAL=4**|(((
417 -**0x13 04**
418 -
419 -**Reply with Calibrate payload**
420 -)))|(((
421 -**AT+PHCAL=?**
422 -
423 -**Example 41,61,91**
396 +
424 424  )))
425 -|**6.86**|**AT+PHCAL=6**|(((
426 -**0x13 06**
427 427  
428 -**Reply with Calibrate payload**
429 -)))|**AT+PHCAL=?**
430 -|**9.18**|**AT+PHCAL=9**|(((
431 -**0x13 09**
399 +== 2.7 Calibration ==
432 432  
433 -**Reply with Calibrate payload**
434 -)))|**AT+PHCAL=?**
435 -|**Factory Default**|**AT+PHCAL=15**|(((
436 -**0x13 15**
401 +User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
437 437  
438 -**Reply with Calibrate payload**
439 -)))|(((
440 -**AT+PHCAL=?**
403 +After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
441 441  
442 -**Example 151**
443 -)))
405 +[[image:image-20220607144936-3.png]]
444 444  
445 -Calibration Payload
446 446  
408 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
409 +
410 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
447 447  |(((
448 448  **Size**
449 449  
... ... @@ -458,33 +458,30 @@
458 458  
459 459  Calibrate value
460 460  )))|Reserve|(((
461 -[[Message>>path:#Message_Type]]
425 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
462 462  
463 -[[Type>>path:#Message_Type]]
464 -
465 465  Always 0x03
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 468  User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
469 469  
432 +[[image:image-20220607145603-4.png]]
470 470  
471 -|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
472 -|Get Calibration Version Info|Any|14|2
473 -
474 474  * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
475 475  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
476 476  
477 -1.
478 -11. Frequency Plans
479 479  
438 +== 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
439 +
440 +(((
480 480  The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
442 +)))
481 481  
482 -1.
483 -11.
484 -111. EU863-870 (EU868)
485 485  
486 -Uplink:
445 +=== 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
487 487  
447 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
448 +
488 488  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
489 489  
490 490  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
... ... @@ -504,7 +504,7 @@
504 504  868.8 - FSK
505 505  
506 506  
507 -Downlink:
468 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
508 508  
509 509  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
510 510  
... ... @@ -511,28 +511,30 @@
511 511  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
512 512  
513 513  
514 -1.
515 -11.
516 -111. US902-928(US915)
517 517  
476 +=== 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
477 +
478 +(((
518 518  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
480 +)))
519 519  
520 -
482 +(((
521 521  To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
484 +)))
522 522  
523 -
486 +(((
524 524  After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
488 +)))
525 525  
526 526  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
527 527  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
528 528  
529 -1.
530 -11.
531 -111. CN470-510 (CN470)
532 532  
494 +=== 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
495 +
533 533  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
534 534  
535 -Uplink:
498 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
536 536  
537 537  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
538 538  
... ... @@ -551,7 +551,7 @@
551 551  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
552 552  
553 553  
554 -Downlink:
517 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
555 555  
556 556  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
557 557  
... ... @@ -572,38 +572,46 @@
572 572  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
573 573  
574 574  
575 -1.
576 -11.
577 -111. AU915-928(AU915)
578 578  
539 +=== 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
540 +
541 +(((
579 579  Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
543 +)))
580 580  
581 -
545 +(((
582 582  To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
547 +)))
583 583  
549 +(((
550 +
551 +)))
584 584  
553 +(((
585 585  After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
555 +)))
586 586  
587 587  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
588 588  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
589 589  
590 -1.
591 -11.
592 -111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
593 593  
594 -**Default Uplink channel:**
595 595  
562 +=== 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
563 +
564 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
565 +
596 596  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
597 597  
598 598  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
599 599  
600 600  
601 -**Additional Uplink Channel**:
571 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
602 602  
603 603  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
604 604  
605 -**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
606 606  
576 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
577 +
607 607  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
608 608  
609 609  922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
... ... @@ -617,7 +617,7 @@
617 617  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
618 618  
619 619  
620 -**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
591 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
621 621  
622 622  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
623 623  
... ... @@ -632,20 +632,18 @@
632 632  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
633 633  
634 634  
606 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
635 635  
636 -**Downlink:**
637 -
638 638  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
639 639  
640 640  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
641 641  
642 642  
643 -1.
644 -11.
645 -111. KR920-923 (KR920)
646 646  
647 -Default channel:
614 +=== 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
648 648  
616 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
617 +
649 649  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
650 650  
651 651  922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -653,7 +653,7 @@
653 653  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
654 654  
655 655  
656 -Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
625 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
657 657  
658 658  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
659 659  
... ... @@ -670,7 +670,7 @@
670 670  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
671 671  
672 672  
673 -Downlink:
642 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
674 674  
675 675  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
676 676  
... ... @@ -677,11 +677,9 @@
677 677  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
678 678  
679 679  
680 -1.
681 -11.
682 -111. IN865-867 (IN865)
649 +=== 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
683 683  
684 -Uplink:
651 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
685 685  
686 686  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
687 687  
... ... @@ -690,7 +690,7 @@
690 690  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
691 691  
692 692  
693 -Downlink:
660 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
694 694  
695 695  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
696 696  
... ... @@ -697,45 +697,38 @@
697 697  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
698 698  
699 699  
700 -1.
701 -11. LED Indicator
702 702  
668 +== 2.9 LED Indicator ==
669 +
703 703  The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
704 704  
705 -
706 706  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
707 707  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
708 708  
709 -1.
710 -11. ​Firmware Change Log
711 711  
712 -**Firmware download link:**
713 713  
714 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
677 +== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
715 715  
716 716  
717 -**Firmware Upgrade Method:**
680 +**Firmware download link:**
718 718  
719 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.pHp?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]]
682 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
720 720  
721 721  
685 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
722 722  
723 723  
724 724  
689 += 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
725 725  
726 -1. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink
727 -
728 728  Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
729 729  
730 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#AT_COMMAND]].
731 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms:
693 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
694 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
732 732  
733 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.pHp?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
734 -
735 -
736 736  There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
737 737  
738 -* **General Commands**.
698 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
739 739  
740 740  These commands are to configure:
741 741  
... ... @@ -742,25 +742,25 @@
742 742  * General system settings like: uplink interval.
743 743  * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
744 744  
745 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:
705 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
746 746  
747 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.pHp?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]]
748 748  
708 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
749 749  
750 -* **Commands special design for LSPH01**
751 -
752 752  These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
753 753  
754 754  
755 -1.
756 -11. Set Transmit Interval Time
757 757  
714 +== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
715 +
758 758  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
759 759  
760 -**AT Command: AT+TDC**
718 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
761 761  
762 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
763 -|AT+TDC=?|Show current transmit Interval|(((
720 +
721 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710px" %)
722 +|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:223px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:330px" %)**Response**
723 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:223px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
764 764  30000
765 765  
766 766  OK
... ... @@ -767,13 +767,13 @@
767 767  
768 768  the interval is 30000ms = 30s
769 769  )))
770 -|AT+TDC=60000|Set Transmit Interval|(((
730 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:223px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
771 771  OK
772 772  
773 773  Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
774 774  )))
775 775  
776 -**Downlink Command: 0x01**
736 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
777 777  
778 778  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
779 779  
... ... @@ -782,32 +782,17 @@
782 782  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
783 783  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
784 784  
785 -1.
786 -11. Set Interrupt Mode
745 +== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
787 787  
788 788  Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
789 789  
790 -**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
749 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
791 791  
792 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
793 -|AT+INTMOD=?|Show current interrupt mode|(((
794 -0
751 +[[image:image-20220607153759-6.png]]
795 795  
796 -OK
797 797  
798 -the mode is 0 = No interruption
799 -)))
800 -|AT+INTMOD=2|(((
801 -Set Transmit Interval
754 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
802 802  
803 -1. (Disable Interrupt),
804 -1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge),
805 -1. (Trigger by falling edge)
806 -1. (Trigger by rising edge)
807 -)))|OK
808 -
809 -**Downlink Command: 0x06**
810 -
811 811  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
812 812  
813 813  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
... ... @@ -815,37 +815,32 @@
815 815  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
816 816  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
817 817  
818 -1.
819 -11. Calibrate Sensor
763 +== 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
820 820  
821 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
765 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
822 822  
823 823  
824 824  
825 -1.
826 -11. Get Firmware Version Info
769 +== 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
827 827  
828 828  Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
829 829  
773 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
830 830  
831 -**Downlink Command: 0x26**
775 +[[image:image-20220607154718-7.png]]
832 832  
833 -
834 -|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
835 -|Get Firmware Version Info|Any|26|2
836 -
837 837  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
838 838  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
839 839  
780 +
840 840  Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
841 841  
842 842  Configures info payload:
843 843  
844 -|(((
845 -**Size**
846 -
847 -**(bytes)**
848 -)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**1**|**1**|**5**|**1**
785 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
786 +|=(((
787 +**Size(bytes)**
788 +)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
849 849  |**Value**|Software Type|(((
850 850  Frequency
851 851  
... ... @@ -855,10 +855,7 @@
855 855  
856 856  Version
857 857  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
858 -[[Message>>path:#Message_Type]]
859 -
860 -[[Type>>path:#Message_Type]]
861 -
798 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
862 862  Always 0x02
863 863  )))
864 864  
... ... @@ -912,18 +912,19 @@
912 912  
913 913  
914 914  
852 += 4. Battery & How to replace =
915 915  
854 +== 4.1 Battery Type ==
916 916  
917 -
918 -1. Battery & How to replace
919 -11. Battery Type
920 -
856 +(((
921 921  LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
858 +)))
922 922  
923 -
860 +(((
924 924  The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
862 +)))
925 925  
926 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
864 +[[image:1654588469844-778.png]]
927 927  
928 928  
929 929  Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
... ... @@ -931,30 +931,36 @@
931 931  LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
932 932  
933 933  
934 -1.
935 -11. Replace Battery
936 936  
873 +== 4.2 Replace Battery ==
874 +
875 +(((
937 937  Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
877 +)))
938 938  
879 +(((
939 939  And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
881 +)))
940 940  
941 941  
942 942  
943 -1.
944 -11. Power Consumption Analyze
885 +== 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
945 945  
887 +(((
946 946  Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
889 +)))
947 947  
948 -
891 +(((
949 949  Instruction to use as below:
893 +)))
950 950  
951 951  
952 -Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
896 +**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
953 953  
954 954  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
955 955  
956 956  
957 -Step 2: Open it and choose
901 +**Step 2**: Open it and choose
958 958  
959 959  * Product Model
960 960  * Uplink Interval
... ... @@ -962,50 +962,48 @@
962 962  
963 963  And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
964 964  
965 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
909 +[[image:1654588577573-122.png]]
966 966  
967 967  
968 968  The battery related documents as below:
969 969  
970 -* [[Battery Dimension>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]],
971 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] datasheet
972 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
973 -
974 -|(((
975 -JST-XH-2P connector
914 +* (((
915 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
976 976  )))
917 +* (((
918 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
919 +)))
920 +* (((
921 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
922 +)))
977 977  
978 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
924 +[[image:image-20220607155856-8.png]]
979 979  
980 980  
981 981  
982 -1.
983 -11.
984 -111. ​Battery Note
928 +=== 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
985 985  
930 +(((
986 986  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
932 +)))
987 987  
988 988  
989 -1.
990 -11.
991 -111. ​Replace the battery
992 992  
936 +=== ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
937 +
993 993  You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
994 994  
995 -
996 996  The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
997 997  
998 998  
999 999  
944 += 5. Use AT Command =
1000 1000  
946 +== 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
1001 1001  
1002 -
1003 -1. Use AT Command
1004 -11. Access AT Commands
1005 -
1006 1006  LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1007 1007  
1008 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
950 +[[image:1654589001411-343.png]]
1009 1009  
1010 1010  Connection:
1011 1011  
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