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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
Xiaoling 1.1 3
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
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Xiaoling 3.2 70 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 71
Xiaoling 3.2 72 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 73
Xiaoling 73.13 74 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 75 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
Xiaoling 73.13 76 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 77
Xiaoling 73.13 78 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 79 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 80 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 81
Xiaoling 73.13 82 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 83 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 84 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 85
Xiaoling 73.13 86 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 87 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 88 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 89
Xiaoling 73.13 90 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 91 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 92 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 93
94
Xiaoling 38.2 95 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 96
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Xiaoling 3.2 99 == ​1.2 Features ==
100
Xiaoling 2.2 101 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
102 * Ultra-low power consumption
103 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
104 * Monitor soil temperature
105 * Monitor Battery Level
106 * Support pH calibration by end user
107 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
108 * AT Commands to change parameters
109 * Uplink on periodically
110 * Downlink to change configure
111 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
112 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
113 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
114
Xiaoling 35.2 115
Xiaoling 3.3 116 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 117
118
Xiaoling 3.3 119 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
120
121 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
122 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
123 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
124 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 125 * IP68 Protection
126 * Length: 3.5 meters
127
Xiaoling 3.3 128 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 129
Xiaoling 3.3 130 * Range -40℃~85℃
131 * Resolution: 0.1℃
132 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 133 * IP68 Protection
134 * Length: 3.5 meters
135
Xiaoling 73.3 136
Xiaoling 3.3 137 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
138
Xiaoling 2.2 139 * Smart Agriculture
140
Xiaoling 73.4 141
Xiaoling 3.3 142 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
143
Xiaoling 39.2 144 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 145
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Xiaoling 5.2 148 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 149
Xiaoling 5.5 150 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 151
Xiaoling 5.3 152 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 153 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 154 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 155
Xiaoling 5.3 156 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 157 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 158 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 159
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Xiaoling 5.3 161 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 162
Xiaoling 6.3 163 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 164 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
Xiaoling 6.3 165 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 166
Xiaoling 6.3 167 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 168 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 169 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 170
Xiaoling 6.3 171 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 172 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 173 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 174
Xiaoling 6.3 175 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 176 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 177 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 178
Xiaoling 6.3 179 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 180 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 181 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 182
Xiaoling 41.3 183 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 184
185
186
187 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
188
189
190 **Register the device**
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192
Xiaoling 43.2 193 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 194
Xiaoling 9.2 195
Xiaoling 2.2 196 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
197
Xiaoling 43.2 198 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 199
200
201 **Add APP EUI in the application**
202
Xiaoling 44.2 203 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 204
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Xiaoling 10.2 206
Xiaoling 2.2 207 **Add APP KEY**
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Xiaoling 45.2 209 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 210
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Xiaoling 23.5 212 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 213
214
215 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
216
Xiaoling 46.2 217 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 218
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Xiaoling 73.14 220 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 221 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 222 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 223
Xiaoling 48.2 224 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 228 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 229
Xiaoling 73.14 230 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 231 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 232 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 233
Xiaoling 73.14 234 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 235 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 236 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 237
Xiaoling 73.14 238 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 239 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 240 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 241
Xiaoling 13.2 242 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 243 |(((
244 **Size**
245
246 **(bytes)**
247 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
Xiaoling 36.1 248 |**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
249 [[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
Xiaoling 2.2 250
Xiaoling 36.1 251 [[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
252 )))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
253 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
Xiaoling 2.2 254 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 255 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 256 )))
257
Xiaoling 48.2 258 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 259
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Xiaoling 13.2 262 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 263
Xiaoling 13.2 264
Xiaoling 2.2 265 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
266
267 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
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269 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 273 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 274
Xiaoling 13.2 275 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 276
Xiaoling 13.2 277
Xiaoling 2.2 278 **Example**:
279
280 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
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282 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 286 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 287
288 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
289
Xiaoling 13.3 290 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 291
Xiaoling 13.3 292 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 293
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Xiaoling 13.3 296 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
297
Xiaoling 2.2 298 Get Soil Temperature 
299
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301 **Example**:
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Xiaoling 13.3 303 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 304
Xiaoling 13.3 305 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 306
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Xiaoling 13.3 309 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 310
Xiaoling 36.1 311 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 312
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Xiaoling 13.3 314 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 315
316 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
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318 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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Xiaoling 13.3 322 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
323
Xiaoling 73.15 324 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 325 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 326 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 327
Xiaoling 73.15 328 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 329 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 330 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 331
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Xiaoling 13.4 333 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 74.1 334 |=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
Xiaoling 36.1 335 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
336 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
337 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
Xiaoling 2.2 338
Xiaoling 48.3 339
Xiaoling 73.5 340
Xiaoling 13.6 341 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
342
Xiaoling 2.2 343 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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Xiaoling 49.2 346 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 347
Xiaoling 14.2 348 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 349 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 350 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 351
Xiaoling 14.2 352 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 353 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 354 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 355
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357
Xiaoling 14.3 358 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
359
Xiaoling 36.1 360 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
Xiaoling 2.2 361
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Xiaoling 16.2 364 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 365
Xiaoling 74.2 366 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 367 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
Xiaoling 74.2 368 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 369
Xiaoling 74.2 370 (((
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372 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 373
Xiaoling 74.2 374 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 375 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 376 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 377
Xiaoling 74.2 378 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 379 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 380 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 381
382
Xiaoling 50.2 383 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
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Xiaoling 51.3 386 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 387
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Xiaoling 23.5 389 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 390
Xiaoling 23.5 391 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 392
Xiaoling 53.2 393 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
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Xiaoling 53.2 397 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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Xiaoling 54.2 400 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 401
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Xiaoling 74.3 403 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 404 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 405 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 406
Xiaoling 74.3 407 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 408 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 409 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 410
411
Xiaoling 55.2 412 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 413
Xiaoling 56.2 414 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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416
Xiaoling 57.2 417 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 418
419
420 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
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422
Xiaoling 59.2 423 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 424
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Xiaoling 24.2 427 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 428
Xiaoling 24.2 429 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
430
431 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 432 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 433 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 434 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 435 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 436
437
438
Xiaoling 24.2 439 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 440
441
Xiaoling 74.4 442 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 443 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 444 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 445
Xiaoling 74.4 446 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 447 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 448 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 449
Xiaoling 74.4 450 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 451 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 452 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 453
Xiaoling 74.4 454 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 455 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 456 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 457
Xiaoling 74.4 458 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 459 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 460 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 461
Xiaoling 74.4 462 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 463 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 464 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 465
Xiaoling 74.4 466 (((
467
468 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 469
Xiaoling 74.4 470 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 471 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 472 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 473
Xiaoling 74.4 474 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 475 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 476 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 477
Xiaoling 74.4 478 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 479 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 480 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 481
482
483
Xiaoling 24.2 484 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 485
Xiaoling 24.2 486 1. (((
487 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
488 )))
489 1. (((
490 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
491 )))
492 1. (((
493 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
494 )))
495 1. (((
496 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
497 )))
498 1. (((
499 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
500 )))
501 1. (((
502 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 503
504
Xiaoling 25.2 505
506 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 507
Xiaoling 24.3 508 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 509
Xiaoling 74.5 510 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 511 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 512 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 513
Xiaoling 74.5 514 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 515 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 516 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 517
Xiaoling 61.2 518 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 519
520
Xiaoling 25.2 521 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 522
Xiaoling 74.6 523 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 524 |(((
525 **Size**
526
527 **(bytes)**
528 )))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
529 |**Value**|(((
530 PH4
531
532 Calibrate value
533 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
534 PH9.18
535
536 Calibrate value
537 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 538 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 25.3 539
540 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 541 )))
542
543 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
544
Xiaoling 64.2 545 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 546
Xiaoling 64.2 547
Xiaoling 2.2 548 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
549 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
550
Xiaoling 73.6 551
552
Xiaoling 26.5 553 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 554
Xiaoling 26.6 555 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 556 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 557 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 558
559
Xiaoling 26.5 560 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 561
Xiaoling 74.10 562 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 563 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 564 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 565
Xiaoling 74.10 566 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 567 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 568 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 569
Xiaoling 74.10 570 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 571 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 572 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 573
Xiaoling 74.10 574 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 575 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 576 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 577
Xiaoling 74.10 578 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 579 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 580 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 581
Xiaoling 74.10 582 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 583 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 584 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 585
Xiaoling 74.10 586 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 587 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 588 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 589
Xiaoling 74.10 590 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 591 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 592 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 593
Xiaoling 74.10 594 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 595 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 596 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 597
Xiaoling 74.10 598 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 599 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 600 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 601
Xiaoling 74.10 602 (((
603
604 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 605
Xiaoling 74.10 606 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 607 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 608 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 609
Xiaoling 74.10 610 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 611 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 612 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 613
Xiaoling 74.10 614 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 615 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 616 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 617
618
619
Xiaoling 26.5 620 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
621
622 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 623 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 624 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 625
Xiaoling 26.5 626 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 627 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 628 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 629
Xiaoling 26.5 630 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 631 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 632 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 633
634 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
635 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
636
Xiaoling 74.8 637
638
639
Xiaoling 26.5 640 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
641
Xiaoling 74.11 642 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 643 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 644 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 645
Xiaoling 74.11 646 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 647 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 648 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 649
Xiaoling 74.11 650 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 651 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 652 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 653
Xiaoling 74.11 654 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 655 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 656 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 657
Xiaoling 74.11 658 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 659 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 660 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 661
Xiaoling 74.11 662 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 663 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 664 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 665
Xiaoling 74.11 666 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 667 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 668 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 669
Xiaoling 74.11 670 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 671 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 672 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 673
Xiaoling 74.11 674 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 675 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 676 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 677
Xiaoling 74.11 678 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 679 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 680 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 681
Xiaoling 74.11 682 (((
683
684 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 685
Xiaoling 74.11 686 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 687 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 688 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 689
Xiaoling 74.11 690 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 691 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 692 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 693
Xiaoling 74.11 694 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 695 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 696 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 697
Xiaoling 74.11 698 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 699 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 700 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 701
Xiaoling 74.11 702 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 703 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 704 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 705
Xiaoling 74.11 706 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 707 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 708 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 709
Xiaoling 74.11 710 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 711 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 712 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 713
Xiaoling 74.11 714 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 715 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 716 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 717
Xiaoling 74.11 718 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 719 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 720 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 721
Xiaoling 74.11 722 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 723 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 724 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 725
726
727
Xiaoling 26.5 728 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
729
730 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 731 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 732 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 733
Xiaoling 26.5 734 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 735 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 736 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 737
Xiaoling 26.5 738 (((
739
740 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 741
Xiaoling 26.5 742 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 743 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 744 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 745
746 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
747 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
748
Xiaoling 64.5 749
Xiaoling 26.5 750 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
751
Xiaoling 74.9 752 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 753 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 754 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 755
Xiaoling 74.9 756 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 757 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 758 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 759
Xiaoling 74.9 760 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 761 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 762 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 763
Xiaoling 74.9 764 (((
765
766 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 767
Xiaoling 74.9 768 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 769 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 770 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 771
Xiaoling 74.9 772 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 773 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 774 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 775
Xiaoling 74.9 776 (((
777
778 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 779
Xiaoling 74.9 780 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 781 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 782 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 783
Xiaoling 74.9 784 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 785 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 786 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 787
Xiaoling 74.9 788 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 789 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 790 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 791
Xiaoling 74.9 792 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 793 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 794 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 795
Xiaoling 74.9 796 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 797 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 798 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 799
Xiaoling 74.9 800 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 801 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 802 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 803
Xiaoling 74.9 804 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 805 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 806 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 807
Xiaoling 74.9 808 (((
809
810 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 811
Xiaoling 74.9 812 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 813 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 814 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 815
Xiaoling 74.9 816 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 817 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 818 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 819
Xiaoling 74.9 820 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 821 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 822 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 823
Xiaoling 74.9 824 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 825 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 826 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 827
Xiaoling 74.9 828 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 829 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 830 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 831
Xiaoling 74.9 832 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 833 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 834 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 835
Xiaoling 74.9 836 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 837 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 838 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 839
Xiaoling 74.9 840 (((
841
842 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 843
Xiaoling 74.9 844 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 845 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 846 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 847
Xiaoling 74.9 848 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 849 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 850 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 851
Xiaoling 74.9 852 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 853 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 854 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 855
856
857
Xiaoling 26.7 858 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 859
Xiaoling 74.12 860 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 861 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 862 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 863
Xiaoling 74.12 864 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 865 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 866 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 867
Xiaoling 74.12 868 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 869 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 870 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 871
Xiaoling 74.12 872 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 873 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 874 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 875
Xiaoling 74.12 876 (((
877
878 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 879
Xiaoling 74.12 880 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 881 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 882 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 883
Xiaoling 74.12 884 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 885 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 886 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 887
Xiaoling 74.12 888 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 889 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 890 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 891
Xiaoling 74.12 892 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 893 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 894 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 895
Xiaoling 74.12 896 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 897 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 898 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 899
Xiaoling 74.12 900 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 901 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 902 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 903
Xiaoling 74.12 904 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 905 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 906 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 907
Xiaoling 74.12 908 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 909 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 910 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 911
Xiaoling 74.12 912 (((
913
914 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 915
Xiaoling 74.12 916 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 917 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 918 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 919
Xiaoling 74.12 920 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 921 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 922 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 923
Xiaoling 74.12 924 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 925 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 926 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 927
928
Xiaoling 35.6 929
Xiaoling 26.7 930 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 931
Xiaoling 74.13 932 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 933 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 934 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 935
Xiaoling 74.13 936 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 937 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 938 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 939
Xiaoling 74.13 940 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 941 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 942 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 943
Xiaoling 74.13 944 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 945 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 946 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 947
Xiaoling 74.13 948 (((
949
950 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 951
Xiaoling 74.13 952 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 953 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 954 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 955
Xiaoling 74.13 956 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 957 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 958 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 959
Xiaoling 74.13 960 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 961 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 962 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 963
964
965
Xiaoling 26.7 966 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
967
Xiaoling 2.2 968 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
969
970 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
971 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
972
Xiaoling 64.6 973
Xiaoling 26.9 974 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 975
Xiaoling 26.15 976
Xiaoling 2.2 977 **Firmware download link:**
978
979 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
980
981
Xiaoling 36.1 982 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 983
984
985
Xiaoling 26.16 986 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 987
Xiaoling 74.14 988 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 989 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 990 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 991
Xiaoling 74.14 992 * (((
993 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
994 )))
995 * (((
996 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
997 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 998
Xiaoling 74.14 999 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1000 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 1001 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1002
Xiaoling 74.14 1003 * (((
1004 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
1005 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1006
Xiaoling 74.14 1007 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1008 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 1009 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1010
Xiaoling 74.14 1011 * (((
1012 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1013 )))
1014 * (((
1015 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1016 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1017
Xiaoling 74.14 1018 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1019 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1020 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1021
Xiaoling 74.14 1022 (((
1023
1024 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1025
Xiaoling 74.14 1026 * (((
1027 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1028 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1029
Xiaoling 74.14 1030 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1031 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1032 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1033
1034
1035
Xiaoling 27.2 1036 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1037
Xiaoling 2.2 1038 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1039
Xiaoling 27.2 1040 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1041
Xiaoling 65.2 1042 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1043
Xiaoling 2.2 1044
1045
Xiaoling 74.16 1046 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1047 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1048 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1049
Xiaoling 74.16 1050 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1051 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1052 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1053
Xiaoling 74.15 1054 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1055 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1056 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1057
Xiaoling 74.16 1058 * (((
1059 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1060 )))
1061 * (((
1062 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1063 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1064
Xiaoling 73.7 1065
1066
Xiaoling 27.3 1067 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1068
Xiaoling 2.2 1069 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1070
Xiaoling 27.3 1071 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1072
Xiaoling 66.2 1073 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1074
1075
Xiaoling 74.16 1076 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1077 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1078 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1079
Xiaoling 74.16 1080 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1081 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1082 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1083
Xiaoling 74.16 1084 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1085 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1086 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1087
Xiaoling 74.16 1088 * (((
1089 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1090 )))
1091 * (((
1092 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1093 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1094
Xiaoling 74.17 1095 (((
1096
1097 )))
1098
1099
1100
Xiaoling 27.3 1101 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1102
Xiaoling 36.1 1103 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1104
1105
1106
Xiaoling 28.3 1107 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1108
Xiaoling 2.2 1109 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1110
Xiaoling 27.3 1111 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1112
Xiaoling 67.2 1113 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1114
1115 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1116 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1117
Xiaoling 74.18 1118
1119
Xiaoling 2.2 1120 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1121
1122 Configures info payload:
1123
Xiaoling 29.4 1124 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1125 |=(((
1126 **Size(bytes)**
1127 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1128 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1129 Frequency
1130
1131 Band
1132 )))|Sub-band|(((
1133 Firmware
1134
1135 Version
1136 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 1137 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1138 Always 0x02
1139 )))
1140
1141 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1142
1143
1144 **Frequency Band**:
1145
1146 *0x01: EU868
1147
1148 *0x02: US915
1149
1150 *0x03: IN865
1151
1152 *0x04: AU915
1153
1154 *0x05: KZ865
1155
1156 *0x06: RU864
1157
1158 *0x07: AS923
1159
1160 *0x08: AS923-1
1161
1162 *0x09: AS923-2
1163
1164 *0xa0: AS923-3
1165
1166
1167 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1168
1169
1170 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1171
1172
1173 **Sensor Type**:
1174
1175 0x01: LSE01
1176
1177 0x02: LDDS75
1178
1179 0x03: LDDS20
1180
1181 0x04: LLMS01
1182
1183 0x05: LSPH01
1184
1185 0x06: LSNPK01
1186
1187 0x07: LDDS12
1188
1189
1190
Xiaoling 29.9 1191 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1192
Xiaoling 29.9 1193 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1194
Xiaoling 30.2 1195 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1196 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1197 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1198
Xiaoling 30.2 1199 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1200 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1201 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1202
Xiaoling 68.2 1203 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1204
1205
1206 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1207
1208 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1209
1210
1211
Xiaoling 30.3 1212 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1213
Xiaoling 30.5 1214 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1215 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1216 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1217
Xiaoling 30.5 1218 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1219 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1220 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1221
1222
1223
Xiaoling 30.4 1224 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1225
Xiaoling 30.5 1226 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1227 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1228 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1229
Xiaoling 30.5 1230 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1231 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1232 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1233
1234
Xiaoling 32.3 1235 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1236
1237 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1238
1239
Xiaoling 32.3 1240 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1241
1242 * Product Model
1243 * Uplink Interval
1244 * Working Mode
1245
1246 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1247
Xiaoling 69.2 1248 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1249
1250
1251 The battery related documents as below:
1252
Xiaoling 32.2 1253 * (((
1254 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1255 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1256 * (((
1257 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1258 )))
1259 * (((
1260 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1261 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1262
Xiaoling 70.2 1263 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1264
1265
1266
Xiaoling 32.4 1267 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1268
Xiaoling 32.4 1269 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1270 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1271 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1272
1273
1274
Xiaoling 32.4 1275 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1276
Xiaoling 2.2 1277 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1278
1279 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1280
1281
1282
Xiaoling 33.2 1283 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1284
Xiaoling 33.2 1285 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1286
1287 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1288
Xiaoling 72.2 1289 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1290
Xiaoling 34.6 1291 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1292
Xiaoling 34.2 1293 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1294
Xiaoling 34.2 1295 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1296
Xiaoling 34.2 1297 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1298
1299
Xiaoling 34.6 1300 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 2.2 1301
1302
Xiaoling 72.2 1303 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1304
Xiaoling 36.1 1305 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1306
1307
1308
Xiaoling 34.7 1309 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1310
Xiaoling 34.7 1311 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1312
Xiaoling 36.1 1313 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1314 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1315
1316
1317
Xiaoling 34.7 1318 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1319
Xiaoling 34.7 1320 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1321
Xiaoling 34.9 1322 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1323
1324
1325
Xiaoling 34.9 1326 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1327
Xiaoling 34.9 1328 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1329
1330
Xiaoling 34.9 1331 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1332
Xiaoling 34.13 1333 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1334 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1335 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1336 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1337 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1338 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1339 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1340 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1341
Xiaoling 34.9 1342 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1343
1344
Xiaoling 2.2 1345 **Package Includes**:
1346
1347 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1348
1349 **Dimension and weight**:
1350
1351 * Device Size: cm
1352 * Device Weight: g
1353 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1354 * Weight / pcs : g
1355
Xiaoling 2.4 1356 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1357
1358 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1359 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1360
Xiaoling 72.3 1361
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