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Title
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1 -LSPH01-LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
1 +LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 +**Contents:**
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Contents:**
8 8  
9 -* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 -** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 -** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 -** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 -** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 -** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 -* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 -** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 -** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 -** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 -*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 -*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 -*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 -*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 -*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 -*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 -*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 -** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 -** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 -** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 -*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 -*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 -*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 -** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 -** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 -*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 -*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 -*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 -*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 -*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 -*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 -*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 -** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 -** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 -* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 -** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 -** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 -** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 -** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 -* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 -** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 -** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 -** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 -*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 -*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 -** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 -* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 -** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 -** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 -* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 -* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 -* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
63 63  
64 64  
11 +
12 +
65 65  = 1. Introduction =
66 66  
67 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
15 +== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
68 68  
69 69  (((
70 -The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
71 -)))
18 +
72 72  
73 -(((
74 -LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
75 -)))
20 +The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
76 76  
77 -(((
78 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
79 -)))
22 +The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
80 80  
81 -(((
82 -LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
83 -)))
24 +It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
84 84  
85 -(((
86 -Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
26 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
27 +
28 +LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
29 +
30 +Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
87 87  )))
88 88  
89 89  
90 -[[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
34 +[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
91 91  
92 92  
93 93  
38 +
94 94  == ​1.2 Features ==
95 95  
96 96  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
97 97  * Ultra-low power consumption
98 -* Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
99 -* Monitor soil temperature
43 +* Laser technology for distance detection
44 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
45 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
100 100  * Monitor Battery Level
101 -* Support pH calibration by end user
102 102  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
103 103  * AT Commands to change parameters
104 104  * Uplink on periodically
105 105  * Downlink to change configure
106 -* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
107 -* IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
108 108  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
109 109  
53 +
54 +
110 110  == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
111 111  
112 112  
113 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
58 +* Storage temperature ：-20℃~~75℃
59 +* Operating temperature - -20℃~~60℃
60 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
61 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
62 +* Distance resolution - 5mm
63 +* Ambient light immunity - 70klux
64 +* Enclosure rating - IP65
65 +* Light source - LED
66 +* Central wavelength - 850nm
67 +* FOV - 3.6°
68 +* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC
69 +* Wire length - 25cm
114 114  
115 -* Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
116 -* Resolution: 0.01 pH
117 -* Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
118 -* Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
119 -* IP68 Protection
120 -* Length: 3.5 meters
121 121  
122 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
123 123  
124 -* Range -40℃～85℃
125 -* Resolution: 0.1℃
126 -* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃～40℃)，<±0.8℃ (others)
127 -* IP68 Protection
128 -* Length: 3.5 meters
129 129  
130 130  == 1.4 ​Applications ==
131 131  
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146 146  )))
147 147  
148 148  (((
149 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
93 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
150 150  )))
151 151  
152 152  
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232 232  )))
233 233  
234 234  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
235 -|(((
236 -**Size**
179 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
180 +**Size (bytes)**
181 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
182 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
183 +[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
237 237  
238 -**(bytes)**
239 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
240 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
241 -[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
242 -
243 -[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
244 -)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
245 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
185 +[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
186 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
187 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
246 246  )))|Reserve|(((
247 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
189 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
248 248  )))
249 249  
250 250  [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
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300 300  
301 301  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
302 302  
303 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
245 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
304 304  
305 305  
306 306  **Example:**
... ... @@ -322,11 +322,11 @@
322 322  )))
323 323  
324 324  
325 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
326 -|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
327 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
328 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
329 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
267 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
268 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
269 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
270 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
271 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
330 330  
331 331  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
332 332  
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347 347  
348 348  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
349 349  
350 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
292 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
351 351  
352 352  
353 353  
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511 511  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
512 512  
513 513  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
514 -|(((
515 -**Size**
516 -
517 -**(bytes)**
518 -)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
456 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
457 +**Size (bytes)**
458 +)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
519 519  |**Value**|(((
520 520  PH4
521 521  
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525 525  
526 526  Calibrate value
527 527  )))|Reserve|(((
528 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
468 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
529 529  
530 530  Always 0x03
531 531  )))
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622 622  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
623 623  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
624 624  
625 -
626 -
627 -
628 628  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
629 629  
630 630  (((
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734 734  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
735 735  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
736 736  
737 -
738 -
739 -
740 740  === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
741 741  
742 742  (((
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960 960  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
961 961  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
962 962  
963 -
964 -
965 965  == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
966 966  
967 967  
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981 981  )))
982 982  
983 983  * (((
984 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
916 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
985 985  )))
986 986  * (((
987 987  LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
... ... @@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@
1092 1092  
1093 1093  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1094 1094  
1095 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1027 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1096 1096  
1097 1097  
1098 1098  
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1124 1124  
1125 1125  Version
1126 1126  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1127 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
1059 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
1128 1128  Always 0x02
1129 1129  )))
1130 1130  
... ... @@ -1298,19 +1298,17 @@
1298 1298  
1299 1299   [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1300 1300  
1301 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1233 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1302 1302  
1303 1303  
1304 -
1305 1305  = 6. FAQ =
1306 1306  
1307 1307  == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1308 1308  
1309 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1240 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1310 1310  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1311 1311  
1312 1312  
1313 -
1314 1314  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1315 1315  
1316 1316  == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
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