Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/03/07 08:41
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... ... @@ -63,11 +63,6 @@ 63 63 64 64 65 65 66 - 67 - 68 - 69 - 70 - 71 71 = 1. Introduction = 72 72 73 73 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == ... ... @@ -113,8 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe 114 114 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 115 115 116 - 117 - 118 118 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -135,14 +135,10 @@ 135 135 * IP68 Protection 136 136 * Length: 3.5 meters 137 137 138 - 139 - 140 140 == 1.4 Applications == 141 141 142 142 * Smart Agriculture 143 143 144 - 145 - 146 146 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on == 147 147 148 148 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]] ... ... @@ -221,7 +221,9 @@ 221 221 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]] 222 222 223 223 213 +((( 224 224 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 215 +))) 225 225 226 226 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]] 227 227 ... ... @@ -229,11 +229,17 @@ 229 229 230 230 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 231 231 223 +((( 232 232 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 225 +))) 233 233 227 +((( 234 234 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 229 +))) 235 235 231 +((( 236 236 Normal uplink payload: 233 +))) 237 237 238 238 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 239 239 |((( ... ... @@ -317,20 +317,21 @@ 317 317 318 318 === 2.3.6 Message Type === 319 319 317 +((( 320 320 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 319 +))) 321 321 321 +((( 322 322 Valid Message Type: 323 +))) 323 323 324 324 325 325 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 326 -|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload** 327 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload** 327 327 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]] 328 328 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]] 329 329 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] 330 330 331 - 332 - 333 - 334 334 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 335 335 336 336 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. ... ... @@ -356,12 +356,21 @@ 356 356 357 357 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 358 358 357 +((( 359 359 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 359 +))) 360 360 361 +((( 362 + 363 +))) 361 361 365 +((( 362 362 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 367 +))) 363 363 369 +((( 364 364 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 371 +))) 365 365 366 366 367 367 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]] ... ... @@ -384,9 +384,13 @@ 384 384 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]] 385 385 386 386 394 +((( 387 387 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 396 +))) 388 388 398 +((( 389 389 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 400 +))) 390 390 391 391 392 392 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]] ... ... @@ -409,8 +409,10 @@ 409 409 === 2.6.1 Before measurement === 410 410 411 411 ((( 423 +((( 412 412 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 413 413 ))) 426 +))) 414 414 415 415 416 416 ... ... @@ -417,24 +417,45 @@ 417 417 === 2.6.2 Measurement === 418 418 419 419 433 +((( 420 420 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 435 +))) 421 421 437 +((( 422 422 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]] 439 +))) 423 423 441 +((( 424 424 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. 443 +))) 425 425 445 +((( 426 426 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things. 447 +))) 427 427 449 +((( 428 428 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting. 451 +))) 429 429 453 +((( 430 430 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 455 +))) 431 431 457 +((( 458 + 459 +))) 432 432 461 +((( 433 433 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 463 +))) 434 434 465 +((( 435 435 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 467 +))) 436 436 469 +((( 437 437 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 471 +))) 438 438 439 439 440 440 ... ... @@ -464,9 +464,13 @@ 464 464 465 465 == 2.7 Calibration == 466 466 501 +((( 467 467 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 503 +))) 468 468 505 +((( 469 469 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 507 +))) 470 470 471 471 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]] 472 472 ... ... @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ 473 473 474 474 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload** 475 475 476 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 514 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 477 477 |((( 478 478 **Size** 479 479 ... ... @@ -513,32 +513,61 @@ 513 513 514 514 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 515 515 554 +((( 516 516 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 556 +))) 517 517 558 +((( 518 518 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 560 +))) 519 519 562 +((( 520 520 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 564 +))) 521 521 566 +((( 522 522 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 568 +))) 523 523 570 +((( 524 524 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 572 +))) 525 525 574 +((( 526 526 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 576 +))) 527 527 578 +((( 528 528 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 580 +))) 529 529 582 +((( 530 530 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 584 +))) 531 531 586 +((( 532 532 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 588 +))) 533 533 590 +((( 534 534 868.8 - FSK 592 +))) 535 535 594 +((( 595 + 596 +))) 536 536 598 +((( 537 537 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 600 +))) 538 538 602 +((( 539 539 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 604 +))) 540 540 606 +((( 541 541 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 608 +))) 542 542 543 543 544 544 ... ... @@ -560,48 +560,93 @@ 560 560 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 561 561 562 562 630 + 631 + 563 563 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 564 564 634 +((( 565 565 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 636 +))) 566 566 638 +((( 567 567 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 640 +))) 568 568 642 +((( 569 569 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 644 +))) 570 570 646 +((( 571 571 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 648 +))) 572 572 650 +((( 573 573 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 652 +))) 574 574 654 +((( 575 575 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 656 +))) 576 576 658 +((( 577 577 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 660 +))) 578 578 662 +((( 579 579 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 664 +))) 580 580 666 +((( 581 581 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 668 +))) 582 582 670 +((( 583 583 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 672 +))) 584 584 674 +((( 675 + 676 +))) 585 585 678 +((( 586 586 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 680 +))) 587 587 682 +((( 588 588 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 684 +))) 589 589 686 +((( 590 590 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 688 +))) 591 591 690 +((( 592 592 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 692 +))) 593 593 694 +((( 594 594 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 696 +))) 595 595 698 +((( 596 596 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 700 +))) 597 597 702 +((( 598 598 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 704 +))) 599 599 706 +((( 600 600 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 708 +))) 601 601 710 +((( 602 602 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 712 +))) 603 603 714 +((( 604 604 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 716 +))) 605 605 606 606 607 607 ... ... @@ -626,112 +626,219 @@ 626 626 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 627 627 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 628 628 629 - 630 - 631 631 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 632 632 743 +((( 633 633 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 745 +))) 634 634 747 +((( 635 635 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 749 +))) 636 636 751 +((( 637 637 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 753 +))) 638 638 755 +((( 756 + 757 +))) 639 639 759 +((( 640 640 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 761 +))) 641 641 763 +((( 642 642 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 765 +))) 643 643 767 +((( 768 + 769 +))) 644 644 771 +((( 645 645 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 773 +))) 646 646 775 +((( 647 647 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 777 +))) 648 648 779 +((( 649 649 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 781 +))) 650 650 783 +((( 651 651 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 785 +))) 652 652 787 +((( 653 653 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 789 +))) 654 654 791 +((( 655 655 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 793 +))) 656 656 795 +((( 657 657 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 797 +))) 658 658 799 +((( 800 + 801 +))) 659 659 803 +((( 660 660 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 805 +))) 661 661 807 +((( 662 662 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 809 +))) 663 663 811 +((( 664 664 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 813 +))) 665 665 815 +((( 666 666 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 817 +))) 667 667 819 +((( 668 668 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 821 +))) 669 669 823 +((( 670 670 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 825 +))) 671 671 827 +((( 672 672 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 829 +))) 673 673 831 +((( 832 + 833 +))) 674 674 835 +((( 675 675 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 837 +))) 676 676 839 +((( 677 677 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 841 +))) 678 678 843 +((( 679 679 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 845 +))) 680 680 681 681 682 682 683 683 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 684 684 851 +((( 685 685 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 853 +))) 686 686 855 +((( 687 687 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 857 +))) 688 688 859 +((( 689 689 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 861 +))) 690 690 863 +((( 691 691 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 865 +))) 692 692 867 +((( 868 + 869 +))) 693 693 871 +((( 694 694 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 873 +))) 695 695 875 +((( 696 696 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 877 +))) 697 697 879 +((( 698 698 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 881 +))) 699 699 883 +((( 700 700 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 885 +))) 701 701 887 +((( 702 702 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 889 +))) 703 703 891 +((( 704 704 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 893 +))) 705 705 895 +((( 706 706 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 897 +))) 707 707 899 +((( 708 708 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 901 +))) 709 709 903 +((( 904 + 905 +))) 710 710 907 +((( 711 711 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 909 +))) 712 712 911 +((( 713 713 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 913 +))) 714 714 915 +((( 715 715 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 917 +))) 716 716 717 717 718 718 719 719 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 720 720 923 +((( 721 721 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 925 +))) 722 722 927 +((( 723 723 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 929 +))) 724 724 931 +((( 725 725 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 933 +))) 726 726 935 +((( 727 727 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 937 +))) 728 728 939 +((( 940 + 941 +))) 729 729 943 +((( 730 730 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 945 +))) 731 731 947 +((( 732 732 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 949 +))) 733 733 951 +((( 734 734 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 953 +))) 735 735 736 736 737 737 ... ... @@ -744,6 +744,7 @@ 744 744 745 745 746 746 966 + 747 747 == 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 748 748 749 749 ... ... @@ -758,26 +758,51 @@ 758 758 759 759 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 760 760 981 +((( 761 761 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 983 +))) 762 762 763 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 764 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 985 +* ((( 986 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 987 +))) 988 +* ((( 989 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 990 +))) 765 765 992 +((( 766 766 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are: 994 +))) 767 767 768 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 996 +* ((( 997 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 998 +))) 769 769 1000 +((( 770 770 These commands are to configure: 1002 +))) 771 771 772 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 773 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1004 +* ((( 1005 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 1006 +))) 1007 +* ((( 1008 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1009 +))) 774 774 1011 +((( 775 775 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1013 +))) 776 776 1015 +((( 1016 + 1017 +))) 777 777 778 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1019 +* ((( 1020 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1021 +))) 779 779 1023 +((( 780 780 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below: 1025 +))) 781 781 782 782 783 783 ... ... @@ -791,18 +791,28 @@ 791 791 792 792 793 793 1039 +((( 794 794 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1041 +))) 795 795 1043 +((( 796 796 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1045 +))) 797 797 1047 +((( 798 798 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1049 +))) 799 799 800 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 801 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1051 +* ((( 1052 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1053 +))) 1054 +* ((( 1055 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 802 802 803 803 1058 + 1059 +))) 804 804 805 - 806 806 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 807 807 808 808 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. ... ... @@ -812,16 +812,31 @@ 812 812 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]] 813 813 814 814 1070 +((( 815 815 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1072 +))) 816 816 1074 +((( 817 817 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1076 +))) 818 818 1078 +((( 819 819 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1080 +))) 820 820 821 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 822 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1082 +* ((( 1083 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1084 +))) 1085 +* ((( 1086 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1087 +))) 823 823 1089 +((( 1090 + 1091 +))) 824 824 1093 + 1094 + 825 825 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor == 826 826 827 827 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands ... ... @@ -839,7 +839,6 @@ 839 839 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 840 840 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 841 841 842 - 843 843 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 844 844 845 845 Configures info payload: ... ... @@ -997,9 +997,13 @@ 997 997 998 998 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 999 999 1269 +((( 1000 1000 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1271 +))) 1001 1001 1273 +((( 1002 1002 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1275 +))) 1003 1003 1004 1004 1005 1005 ... ... @@ -1020,7 +1020,9 @@ 1020 1020 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 1021 1021 1022 1022 1296 +((( 1023 1023 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below: 1298 +))) 1024 1024 1025 1025 1026 1026 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]] ... ... @@ -1028,7 +1028,6 @@ 1028 1028 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]. 1029 1029 1030 1030 1031 - 1032 1032 = 6. FAQ = 1033 1033 1034 1034 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == ... ... @@ -1037,7 +1037,6 @@ 1037 1037 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1038 1038 1039 1039 1040 - 1041 1041 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1042 1042 1043 1043 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work == ... ... @@ -1045,7 +1045,6 @@ 1045 1045 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1046 1046 1047 1047 1048 - 1049 1049 = 8. Order Info = 1050 1050 1051 1051 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**