Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/03/07 08:41
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... ... @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 6 6 7 7 8 8 ... ... @@ -15,27 +15,28 @@ 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 -= 1. Introduction = 19 +1. Introduction 20 +11. What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor 19 19 20 - == 1.1 Whatis LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor==22 +The Dragino LSPH01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 21 21 22 -The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 23 23 24 -LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil 's**(%style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH(%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.25 +LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil’s** pH **with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use. 25 25 27 + 26 26 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 27 27 28 -LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 29 29 30 - EachLSPH01 is pre-loadwith a set of uniquekeysfor LoRaWANregistrations, register thesekeysto localLoRaWANserveranditwill autoconnectafterpower on.31 +LSPH01 is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 31 31 32 32 33 - [[image:1654580186518-415.png]]34 +Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 34 34 35 35 37 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 36 36 37 - ==1.2 Features ==38 - 39 +* 40 +*1. Features 39 39 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 40 40 * Ultra-low power consumption 41 41 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. ... ... @@ -51,43 +51,46 @@ 51 51 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 52 52 53 53 56 +1. 57 +11. Probe Specification 54 54 55 - == 1.3 ProbeSpecification==59 +Soil pH: 56 56 57 - 58 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:** 59 - 60 -* Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH 61 -* Resolution: 0.01 pH 62 -* Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen) 63 -* Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃ 61 +* **Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH ** 62 +* **Resolution: 0.01 pH** 63 +* **Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)** 64 +* **Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃** 64 64 * IP68 Protection 65 65 * Length: 3.5 meters 66 66 67 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:** 68 68 69 -* Range -40℃~85℃ 70 -* Resolution: 0.1℃ 71 -* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others) 69 +Soil Temperature: 70 + 71 +* **Range** -40℃~8**5**℃ 72 +* **Resolution: 0.1℃** 73 +* **Accuracy:** <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others) 72 72 * IP68 Protection 73 73 * Length: 3.5 meters 74 74 75 75 76 - ==1.4 Applications ==77 - 78 +* 79 +*1. Applications 78 78 * Smart Agriculture 79 79 80 80 81 -== 1.5 Pin mapping and power on == 82 82 83 -[[image:1654580482666-473.png]][[image:1654580428909-307.png]] 84 +1. 85 +11. Pin mapping and power on 84 84 87 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 85 85 86 86 87 -= 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 88 88 89 -== 2.1 How it works == 90 90 92 + 93 +1. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network 94 +11. How it works 95 + 91 91 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 92 92 93 93 ... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ 94 94 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSPH01. 95 95 96 96 97 -1. 102 +1. 98 98 11. Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) 99 99 100 100 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. ... ... @@ -167,10 +167,10 @@ 167 167 168 168 169 169 170 -1. 175 +1. 171 171 11. Uplink Payload 172 172 173 -LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 178 +LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 174 174 175 175 176 176 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. ... ... @@ -197,12 +197,15 @@ 197 197 [[Type>>path:#Message_Type]] 198 198 ))) 199 199 205 + 206 + 207 + 200 200 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]] 201 201 202 202 203 203 204 -1. 205 -11. 212 +1. 213 +11. 206 206 111. Battery Info 207 207 208 208 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01. ... ... @@ -212,8 +212,8 @@ 212 212 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 213 213 214 214 215 -1. 216 -11. 223 +1. 224 +11. 217 217 111. DS18B20 Temperature sensor 218 218 219 219 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the [[+3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin>>path:#DS18B20]] . and this field will report temperature. ... ... @@ -227,8 +227,8 @@ 227 227 228 228 229 229 230 -1. 231 -11. 238 +1. 239 +11. 232 232 111. Soil pH 233 233 234 234 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH ... ... @@ -238,8 +238,8 @@ 238 238 **0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH** 239 239 240 240 241 -1. 242 -11. 249 +1. 250 +11. 243 243 111. Soil Temperature 244 244 245 245 Get Soil Temperature ... ... @@ -253,8 +253,8 @@ 253 253 254 254 255 255 256 -1. 257 -11. 264 +1. 265 +11. 258 258 111. Interrupt Pin 259 259 260 260 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#Int_mod]] for the hardware and software set up. ... ... @@ -267,8 +267,8 @@ 267 267 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 268 268 269 269 270 -1. 271 -11. 278 +1. 279 +11. 272 272 111. Message Type 273 273 274 274 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. ... ... @@ -281,8 +281,10 @@ 281 281 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#Configure_Info_Payload]] 282 282 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#Calibration_Payload]] 283 283 284 -1. 285 -11. 292 + 293 + 294 +1. 295 +11. 286 286 111. Decode payload in The Things Network 287 287 288 288 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. ... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ 295 295 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]] 296 296 297 297 298 -1. 308 +1. 299 299 11. Uplink Interval 300 300 301 301 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: ... ... @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ 304 304 305 305 306 306 307 -1. 317 +1. 308 308 11. Show Data in DataCake IoT Server 309 309 310 310 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: ... ... @@ -357,17 +357,19 @@ 357 357 358 358 359 359 360 -1. 370 +1. 361 361 11. Installation and Maintain 362 362 111. Before measurement 363 363 364 -If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 365 365 375 +If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 366 366 367 -1. 368 -11. 377 + 378 +1. 379 +11. 369 369 111. Measurement 370 370 382 + 371 371 **Measurement the soil surface** 372 372 373 373 ... ... @@ -393,8 +393,8 @@ 393 393 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 394 394 395 395 396 -1. 397 -11. 408 +1. 409 +11. 398 398 111. Maintain Probe 399 399 1111. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 400 400 1111. After long time use (3~~ 6 months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it. ... ... @@ -404,9 +404,13 @@ 404 404 1111. The probe is IP68 can be put in water. 405 405 406 406 407 -1. 419 + 420 + 421 + 422 +1. 408 408 11. Calibration 409 409 425 + 410 410 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 411 411 412 412 ... ... @@ -443,6 +443,7 @@ 443 443 **Example 151** 444 444 ))) 445 445 462 + 446 446 Calibration Payload 447 447 448 448 |((( ... ... @@ -466,6 +466,7 @@ 466 466 Always 0x03 467 467 ))) 468 468 486 + 469 469 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload. 470 470 471 471 ... ... @@ -475,13 +475,16 @@ 475 475 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01 476 476 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 477 477 478 -1. 496 + 497 + 498 + 499 +1. 479 479 11. Frequency Plans 480 480 481 481 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 482 482 483 -1. 484 -11. 504 +1. 505 +11. 485 485 111. EU863-870 (EU868) 486 486 487 487 Uplink: ... ... @@ -512,8 +512,8 @@ 512 512 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 513 513 514 514 515 -1. 516 -11. 536 +1. 537 +11. 517 517 111. US902-928(US915) 518 518 519 519 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. ... ... @@ -527,8 +527,9 @@ 527 527 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 528 528 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 529 529 530 -1. 531 -11. 551 + 552 +1. 553 +11. 532 532 111. CN470-510 (CN470) 533 533 534 534 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 ... ... @@ -573,10 +573,11 @@ 573 573 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 574 574 575 575 576 -1. 577 -11. 598 +1. 599 +11. 578 578 111. AU915-928(AU915) 579 579 602 + 580 580 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 581 581 582 582 ... ... @@ -588,10 +588,13 @@ 588 588 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 589 589 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 590 590 591 -1. 592 -11. 614 + 615 + 616 +1. 617 +11. 593 593 111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) 594 594 620 + 595 595 **Default Uplink channel:** 596 596 597 597 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -641,8 +641,8 @@ 641 641 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 642 642 643 643 644 -1. 645 -11. 670 +1. 671 +11. 646 646 111. KR920-923 (KR920) 647 647 648 648 Default channel: ... ... @@ -678,10 +678,11 @@ 678 678 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 679 679 680 680 681 -1. 682 -11. 707 +1. 708 +11. 683 683 111. IN865-867 (IN865) 684 684 711 + 685 685 Uplink: 686 686 687 687 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 ... ... @@ -698,7 +698,7 @@ 698 698 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 699 699 700 700 701 -1. 728 +1. 702 702 11. LED Indicator 703 703 704 704 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. ... ... @@ -707,7 +707,10 @@ 707 707 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 708 708 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 709 709 710 -1. 737 + 738 + 739 + 740 +1. 711 711 11. Firmware Change Log 712 712 713 713 **Firmware download link:** ... ... @@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ 753 753 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below: 754 754 755 755 756 -1. 786 +1. 757 757 11. Set Transmit Interval Time 758 758 759 759 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -774,6 +774,7 @@ 774 774 Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 775 775 ))) 776 776 807 + 777 777 **Downlink Command: 0x01** 778 778 779 779 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. ... ... @@ -783,7 +783,10 @@ 783 783 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 784 784 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 785 785 786 -1. 817 + 818 + 819 + 820 +1. 787 787 11. Set Interrupt Mode 788 788 789 789 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. ... ... @@ -807,6 +807,7 @@ 807 807 1. (Trigger by rising edge) 808 808 )))|OK 809 809 844 + 810 810 **Downlink Command: 0x06** 811 811 812 812 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. ... ... @@ -816,7 +816,9 @@ 816 816 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 817 817 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 818 818 819 -1. 854 + 855 + 856 +1. 820 820 11. Calibrate Sensor 821 821 822 822 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands ... ... @@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ 823 823 824 824 825 825 826 -1. 863 +1. 827 827 11. Get Firmware Version Info 828 828 829 829 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. ... ... @@ -835,9 +835,11 @@ 835 835 |**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 836 836 |Get Firmware Version Info|Any|26|2 837 837 875 + 838 838 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 839 839 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 840 840 879 + 841 841 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 842 842 843 843 Configures info payload: ... ... @@ -863,6 +863,7 @@ 863 863 Always 0x02 864 864 ))) 865 865 905 + 866 866 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01 867 867 868 868 ... ... @@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ 932 932 LSPH01: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 933 933 934 934 935 -1. 975 +1. 936 936 11. Replace Battery 937 937 938 938 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. ... ... @@ -941,9 +941,10 @@ 941 941 942 942 943 943 944 -1. 984 +1. 945 945 11. Power Consumption Analyze 946 946 987 + 947 947 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 948 948 949 949 ... ... @@ -972,6 +972,8 @@ 972 972 * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] datasheet 973 973 * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 974 974 1016 + 1017 + 975 975 |((( 976 976 JST-XH-2P connector 977 977 ))) ... ... @@ -980,15 +980,15 @@ 980 980 981 981 982 982 983 -1. 984 -11. 1026 +1. 1027 +11. 985 985 111. Battery Note 986 986 987 987 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 988 988 989 989 990 -1. 991 -11. 1033 +1. 1034 +11. 992 992 111. Replace the battery 993 993 994 994 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. ... ... @@ -1004,6 +1004,7 @@ 1004 1004 1. Use AT Command 1005 1005 11. Access AT Commands 1006 1006 1050 + 1007 1007 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below. 1008 1008 1009 1009 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] ... ... @@ -1038,11 +1038,13 @@ 1038 1038 1. Trouble Shooting 1039 1039 11. AT Commands input doesn’t work 1040 1040 1085 + 1041 1041 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1042 1042 1043 1043 1044 1044 1. Order Info 1045 1045 1091 + 1046 1046 Part Number: **LSPH01-XX** 1047 1047 1048 1048 ... ... @@ -1057,6 +1057,8 @@ 1057 1057 * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 1058 1058 * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 1059 1059 1106 + 1107 + 1060 1060 1. Packing Info 1061 1061 1062 1062 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -1063,6 +1063,7 @@ 1063 1063 1064 1064 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1 1065 1065 1114 + 1066 1066 **Dimension and weight**: 1067 1067 1068 1068 * Device Size: cm ... ... @@ -1070,6 +1070,8 @@ 1070 1070 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1071 1071 * Weight / pcs : g 1072 1072 1122 + 1123 + 1073 1073 = 10. Support = 1074 1074 1075 1075 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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