Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/08/06 17:02
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... ... @@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ 100 100 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 101 101 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 102 102 103 + 104 + 103 103 == 1.3 Suitable Container & Liquid == 104 104 105 105 * Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. ... ... @@ -109,6 +109,8 @@ 109 109 ** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 110 110 * Pure liquid without irregular deposition. 111 111 114 + 115 + 112 112 == 1.4 Mechanical == 113 113 114 114 [[image:image-20220615090910-1.png]] ... ... @@ -198,6 +198,9 @@ 198 198 * Smart liquid control solution. 199 199 * Smart liquefied gas solution. 200 200 205 + 206 + 207 + 201 201 == 1.7 Precautions == 202 202 203 203 * At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights. ... ... @@ -204,6 +204,9 @@ 204 204 * For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container. 205 205 * When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable. 206 206 214 + 215 + 216 + 207 207 == 1.8 Pin mapping and power on == 208 208 209 209 ... ... @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ 217 217 == 2.1 How it works == 218 218 219 219 ((( 220 -The LDDS20 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS 20. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value.230 +The LDDS20 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS75. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. 221 221 ))) 222 222 223 223 ((( ... ... @@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ 311 311 312 312 ((( 313 313 ((( 314 -LDDS20 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 324 +LDDS20 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 315 315 316 316 Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 317 317 Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is only 5 bytes: BAT and Distance(Please check manual v1.2.0 if you have 5 bytes payload). ... ... @@ -359,12 +359,16 @@ 359 359 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x06 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.** 360 360 ))) 361 361 362 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor. 363 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid. 364 364 373 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 374 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 375 + 376 + 377 + 378 + 365 365 === 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 366 366 367 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3. 2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.381 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 368 368 369 369 **Example:** 370 370 ... ... @@ -405,305 +405,736 @@ 405 405 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 406 406 407 407 408 -[[image:16552 61164557-670.png]]422 +[[image:1654850829385-439.png]] 409 409 410 410 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 411 411 412 412 ((( 413 -LDDS 20TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS20/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]427 +LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 414 414 ))) 415 415 416 416 417 417 418 -== 2.4 DownlinkPayload==432 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 419 419 420 - By default,LDDS20prints the downlink payloadtoconsoleport.434 +The LDDS75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 421 421 422 -[[image:image-20220615100930-15.png]] 423 423 424 424 425 - **Examples:**438 +== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 426 426 440 +((( 441 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 442 +))) 427 427 428 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC** 444 +((( 445 + 446 +))) 429 429 430 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 448 +((( 449 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 450 +))) 431 431 432 -Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 452 +((( 453 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 454 +))) 433 433 434 -Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 435 435 457 +[[image:1654592790040-760.png]] 436 436 437 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset** 438 438 439 - If payload = 0x04FF,it will reset the LDDS20460 +[[image:1654592800389-571.png]] 440 440 441 441 442 - *(% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**463 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 443 443 444 - DownlinkPayload:05000001,SetAT+CFM=1 or05000000,setAT+CFM=0465 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75 and add DevEUI.** 445 445 467 +[[image:1654851029373-510.png]] 446 446 447 447 448 - ==2.5ShowData inDataCakeIoTServer==470 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 449 449 472 +[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]] 473 + 474 + 475 + 476 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 477 + 450 450 ((( 451 - [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]]providesahuman friendlyinterfacetoshowthesensordata,oncewehave datainTTN, wecanuse[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connectto TTNandsee thedata in DATACAKE.Belowarethesteps:479 +The LDDS75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 452 452 ))) 453 453 482 + 483 + 484 +=== 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 485 + 454 454 ((( 487 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 488 +))) 489 + 490 +((( 491 +868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 492 +))) 493 + 494 +((( 495 +868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 496 +))) 497 + 498 +((( 499 +868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 500 +))) 501 + 502 +((( 503 +867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 504 +))) 505 + 506 +((( 507 +867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 508 +))) 509 + 510 +((( 511 +867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 512 +))) 513 + 514 +((( 515 +867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 516 +))) 517 + 518 +((( 519 +867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 520 +))) 521 + 522 +((( 523 +868.8 - FSK 524 +))) 525 + 526 +((( 455 455 456 456 ))) 457 457 458 458 ((( 459 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the networkat this time.**531 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 460 460 ))) 461 461 462 462 ((( 463 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%)**: To configure the Applicationto forward data to DATACAKE you willneed to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the followingsteps:**535 +Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 464 464 ))) 465 465 538 +((( 539 +869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 540 +))) 466 466 467 -[[image:1654592790040-760.png]] 468 468 469 469 470 - [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]544 +=== 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) === 471 471 546 +((( 547 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 472 472 473 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Step3**(%%)**: Create an account orloginDatacake.**549 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 474 474 475 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75and add DevEUI.(% style="color:red"%)(Note: LDDS20use same payload as LDDS75)(%%)**551 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 476 476 477 - [[image:1654851029373-510.png]]553 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 478 478 555 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 479 479 480 - Afteradded,thesensor data arrive TTN V3, it will alsoarrive and show in Datacake.557 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 481 481 482 - [[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595"width="1088"]]559 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 483 483 561 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 484 484 563 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 485 485 486 - == 2.6LEDIndicator==565 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 487 487 488 -The LDDS20 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 489 489 568 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 490 490 491 -* Blink once when device power on. 492 -* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times. 493 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 494 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 570 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 495 495 496 - ==2.7FirmwareChange Log==572 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 497 497 574 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 498 498 576 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 577 + 578 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 579 + 580 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 581 + 582 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 583 + 584 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 585 + 586 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 587 + 588 + 589 + 590 +))) 591 + 592 +=== 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 593 + 499 499 ((( 500 - **Firmwareownloadlink:**[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]595 +Used in China, Default use CHE=1 501 501 ))) 502 502 503 503 ((( 599 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 600 +))) 601 + 602 +((( 603 +486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 604 +))) 605 + 606 +((( 607 +486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 608 +))) 609 + 610 +((( 611 +486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 612 +))) 613 + 614 +((( 615 +486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 616 +))) 617 + 618 +((( 619 +487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 620 +))) 621 + 622 +((( 623 +487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 624 +))) 625 + 626 +((( 627 +487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 628 +))) 629 + 630 +((( 631 +487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 632 +))) 633 + 634 +((( 504 504 505 505 ))) 506 506 507 507 ((( 508 - **FirmwareUpgrade Method: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.FirmwareUpgrade Instruction forSTM32baseproducts.WebHome]]**639 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 509 509 ))) 510 510 642 +((( 643 +506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 644 +))) 511 511 646 +((( 647 +506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 648 +))) 512 512 513 -== 2.8 Battery Analysis == 650 +((( 651 +507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 652 +))) 514 514 654 +((( 655 +507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 656 +))) 515 515 658 +((( 659 +507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 660 +))) 516 516 662 +((( 663 +507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 664 +))) 517 517 518 -=== 2.8.1 Battery Type === 666 +((( 667 +507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 668 +))) 519 519 520 -The LDDS20 battery is a combination of a 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 670 +((( 671 +508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 672 +))) 521 521 674 +((( 675 +505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 676 +))) 522 522 523 -The battery related documents as below: 524 524 525 -* ((( 526 -[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]], 679 + 680 +=== 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 681 + 682 +((( 683 +Default use CHE=2 684 + 685 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 686 + 687 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 688 + 689 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 690 + 691 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 692 + 693 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 694 + 695 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 696 + 697 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 698 + 699 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 700 + 701 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 702 + 703 + 704 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 705 + 706 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 707 + 708 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 709 + 710 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 711 + 712 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 713 + 714 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 715 + 716 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 717 + 718 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 719 + 720 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 721 + 722 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 723 + 724 + 725 + 527 527 ))) 528 -* ((( 529 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]], 727 + 728 +=== 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 729 + 730 +((( 731 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 530 530 ))) 531 -* ((( 532 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 733 + 734 +((( 735 +923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 533 533 ))) 534 534 535 - [[image:image-20220615102527-16.png]] 738 +((( 739 +923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 740 +))) 536 536 742 +((( 743 + 744 +))) 537 537 746 +((( 747 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 748 +))) 538 538 539 -== 2.8.2 Battery Note == 750 +((( 751 +(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 752 +))) 540 540 541 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to uplink data, then the battery life may be decreased. 754 +((( 755 + 756 +))) 542 542 758 +((( 759 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 760 +))) 543 543 762 +((( 763 +922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 764 +))) 544 544 545 -=== 2.8.3 Replace the battery === 766 +((( 767 +922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 768 +))) 546 546 547 547 ((( 548 - Youcanchange the battery in the LDDS75.Thetypeofbattery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board.771 +922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 549 549 ))) 550 550 551 551 ((( 775 +922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 776 +))) 777 + 778 +((( 779 +923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 780 +))) 781 + 782 +((( 783 +922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 784 +))) 785 + 786 +((( 552 552 553 553 ))) 554 554 555 555 ((( 556 - Thedefaultbatterypackof LDDS75 includesaER18505plus super capacitor.Ifusercan't findthis packlocally,they canfindER18505orequivalence,which willalsowork in mostcase.The SPC canenlarge the battery life for high frequency use (updateperiod below 5 minutes)791 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 557 557 ))) 558 558 794 +((( 795 +923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 796 +))) 559 559 798 +((( 799 +923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 800 +))) 560 560 561 -== 2.8.4 Battery Life Analyze == 802 +((( 803 +924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 804 +))) 562 562 563 -Dragino battery powered products are all run in Low Power mode. User can check the guideline from this link to calculate the estimate battery life: 806 +((( 807 +924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 808 +))) 564 564 565 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf]] 810 +((( 811 +924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 812 +))) 566 566 814 +((( 815 +924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 816 +))) 567 567 818 +((( 819 + 820 +))) 568 568 569 -= 3. Using the AT Commands = 822 +((( 823 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 824 +))) 570 570 571 571 ((( 827 +Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 828 +))) 829 + 572 572 ((( 831 +923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 832 +))) 833 + 834 + 835 + 836 +=== 2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 837 + 838 +((( 839 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 840 +))) 841 + 842 +((( 843 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 844 +))) 845 + 846 +((( 847 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 848 +))) 849 + 850 +((( 851 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 852 +))) 853 + 854 +((( 573 573 574 574 ))) 857 + 858 +((( 859 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 575 575 ))) 576 576 577 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 862 +((( 863 +922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 864 +))) 578 578 579 -LDDS20 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS20 for using AT command, as below. 866 +((( 867 +922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 868 +))) 580 580 870 +((( 871 +922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 872 +))) 581 581 582 -[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]] 874 +((( 875 +922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 876 +))) 583 583 878 +((( 879 +922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 880 +))) 584 584 585 -Or if you have below board, use below connection: 882 +((( 883 +923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 884 +))) 586 586 886 +((( 887 +923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 888 +))) 587 587 588 -[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]] 890 +((( 891 + 892 +))) 589 589 894 +((( 895 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 896 +))) 590 590 591 591 ((( 592 - In the PC, you need to set the serialbaud rate to (% style="color:green"%)**9600**(%%) to access the serial consolefor LDDS20. LDDS20 will outputsysteminfo once power on as below:899 +Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 593 593 ))) 594 594 902 +((( 903 +921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 904 +))) 595 595 596 - [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]] 597 597 598 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]. 599 599 908 +=== 2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 600 600 601 -AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 910 +((( 911 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 912 +))) 602 602 603 -AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 914 +((( 915 +865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 916 +))) 604 604 605 -AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 918 +((( 919 +865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 920 +))) 606 606 607 -AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 922 +((( 923 +865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 924 +))) 608 608 926 +((( 927 + 928 +))) 609 609 610 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** General Commands :** 930 +((( 931 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 932 +))) 611 611 612 -AT : Attention 934 +((( 935 +Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 936 +))) 613 613 614 -AT? : Short Help 938 +((( 939 +866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 940 +))) 615 615 616 -ATZ : MCU Reset 617 617 618 -AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 619 619 944 +== 2.7 LED Indicator == 620 620 621 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Keys,IDsandEUIsmanagement:**946 +The LDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 622 622 623 -AT+APPEUI : Application EUI 624 624 625 -AT+APPKEY : Application Key 949 +* Blink once when device power on. 950 +* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times. 951 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 952 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 626 626 627 - AT+APPSKEY:Application SessionKey954 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 628 628 629 -AT+DADDR : Device Address 630 630 631 -AT+DEUI : Device EUI 957 +((( 958 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 959 +))) 632 632 633 -AT+NWKID : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 961 +((( 962 + 963 +))) 634 634 635 -AT+NWKSKEY : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 965 +((( 966 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 967 +))) 636 636 637 -AT+CFM : Confirm Mode 638 638 639 -AT+CFS : Confirm Status 640 640 641 - AT+JOIN:JoinLoRa?Network971 +== 2.9 Mechanical == 642 642 643 -AT+NJM : LoRa? Network Join Mode 644 644 645 - AT+NJS : LoRa? Network Join Status974 +[[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]] 646 646 647 -AT+RECV : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 648 648 649 - AT+RECVB : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format977 +[[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]] 650 650 651 -AT+SEND : Send Text Data 652 652 653 -AT+SENB : Send Hexadecimal Data 654 654 981 +== 2.10 Battery Analysis == 655 655 656 - (% style="color:#037691"%)** LoRaNetworkManagement:**983 +=== 2.10.1 Battery Type === 657 657 658 - AT+ADR:AdaptiveRate985 +The LDDS75 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 659 659 660 -AT+CLASS : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 661 661 662 - AT+DCS: DutyCycleSetting988 +The battery related documents as below: 663 663 664 -AT+DR : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 990 +* ((( 991 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 992 +))) 993 +* ((( 994 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 995 +))) 996 +* ((( 997 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 998 +))) 665 665 666 - AT+FCD: FrameCounter Downlink1000 + [[image:image-20220610172400-3.png]] 667 667 668 -AT+FCU : Frame Counter Uplink 669 669 670 -AT+JN1DL : Join Accept Delay1 671 671 672 - AT+JN2DL: Join AcceptDelay21004 +=== 2.10.2 Replace the battery === 673 673 674 -AT+PNM : Public Network Mode 1006 +((( 1007 +You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1008 +))) 675 675 676 -AT+RX1DL : Receive Delay1 1010 +((( 1011 + 1012 +))) 677 677 678 -AT+RX2DL : Receive Delay2 1014 +((( 1015 +The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1016 +))) 679 679 680 -AT+RX2DR : Rx2 Window Data Rate 681 681 682 -AT+RX2FQ : Rx2 Window Frequency 683 683 684 - AT+TXP:TransmitPower1020 += 3. Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 685 685 1022 +((( 1023 +((( 1024 +Use can configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 1025 +))) 1026 +))) 686 686 687 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Information :** 1028 +* ((( 1029 +((( 1030 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H4.A0FAQ"]]. 1031 +))) 1032 +))) 1033 +* ((( 1034 +((( 1035 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 1036 +))) 1037 +))) 688 688 689 -AT+RSSI : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 1039 +((( 1040 +((( 1041 + 1042 +))) 690 690 691 -AT+SNR : SNR of the Last Received Packet 1044 +((( 1045 +There are two kinds of commands to configure LDDS75, they are: 1046 +))) 1047 +))) 692 692 693 -AT+VER : Image Version and Frequency Band 1049 +* ((( 1050 +((( 1051 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 1052 +))) 1053 +))) 694 694 695 -AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 1055 +((( 1056 +((( 1057 +These commands are to configure: 1058 +))) 1059 +))) 696 696 697 -AT+PORT : Application Port 1061 +* ((( 1062 +((( 1063 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 1064 +))) 1065 +))) 1066 +* ((( 1067 +((( 1068 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1069 +))) 1070 +))) 698 698 699 -AT+CHS : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 1072 +((( 1073 +((( 1074 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 1075 +))) 1076 +))) 700 700 701 - AT+CHE : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 1078 +((( 1079 +((( 1080 + 1081 +))) 1082 +))) 702 702 1084 +* ((( 1085 +((( 1086 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LDDS75** 1087 +))) 1088 +))) 703 703 1090 +((( 1091 +((( 1092 +These commands only valid for LDDS75, as below: 1093 +))) 1094 +))) 704 704 705 -== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 706 706 1097 + 1098 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 1099 + 1100 +LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below. 1101 + 1102 +[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]] 1103 + 1104 + 1105 +Or if you have below board, use below connection: 1106 + 1107 + 1108 +[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]] 1109 + 1110 + 1111 +((( 1112 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below: 1113 +))) 1114 + 1115 + 1116 + [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]] 1117 + 1118 + 1119 + 1120 +== 3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time == 1121 + 1122 +Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 1123 + 1124 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 1125 + 1126 +[[image:image-20220610173409-7.png]] 1127 + 1128 + 1129 +((( 1130 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1131 +))) 1132 + 1133 +((( 1134 +((( 1135 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1136 + 1137 +((( 1138 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1139 +))) 1140 + 1141 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1142 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1143 +))) 1144 +))) 1145 + 1146 + 1147 + 1148 + 1149 + 1150 +== 3.3 Set Interrupt Mode == 1151 + 707 707 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 708 708 709 709 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD** ... ... @@ -722,22 +722,27 @@ 722 722 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 723 723 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 724 724 725 - 726 726 = 4. FAQ = 727 727 728 -== 4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS 20? ==1172 +== 4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == 729 729 730 -LDDS 20use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]1174 +LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 731 731 732 732 733 733 734 734 == 4.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 735 735 736 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2. 7A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].1180 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 737 737 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 738 738 739 739 740 740 1185 +== 4.3 Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? == 1186 + 1187 +LDDS75 is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the LDDS75 probe will affect the reading and always got 0. 1188 + 1189 + 1190 + 741 741 = 5. Trouble Shooting = 742 742 743 743 == 5.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
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