Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/08/06 17:02
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... ... @@ -22,65 +22,33 @@ 22 22 23 23 ((( 24 24 ((( 25 -((( 26 -The Dragino LDDS20 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**none-contact method **(%%)to measure the height of liquid in a container without opening the container, and send the value via LoRaWAN network to IoT Server 25 +The Dragino LDDS75 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ultrasonic sensing** (%%)technology for distance measurement, and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The LDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. 27 27 ))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 - 29 +It detects the distance** (% style="color:#4472c4" %) between the measured object and the sensor(%%)**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 -The L DDS20 sensor is installeddirectlybelowthecontainerto detect theheightftheliquidlevel.Userdoesn’tneedtoopen aholeonthecontainertobetested.The (%style="color:#4472c4"%)**none-contactmeasurementmakesthemeasurement safety,easier and possibleforsomestrictsituation**.33 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS75 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 - 37 +LDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*. 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -LDDS 20uses ultrasonicsensingtechnologyfor distancemeasurement.LDDS20 isofhigh accuracytomeasurevariousliquidsuch as: (% style="color:#4472c4"%)**toxic substances**(%%),(%style="color:#4472c4"%)**strongacids**(%%),(%style="color:#4472c4" %)**strongalkalis**(%%) and(% style="color:#4472c4"%)**variouspureliquids**(%%)inhigh-temperatureand high-pressureairtightcontainers.41 +Each LDDS75 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on. 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 45 ((( 46 - 47 -))) 48 - 49 -((( 50 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS20 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 51 -))) 52 - 53 -((( 54 - 55 -))) 56 - 57 -((( 58 -LDDS20 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**8500mA Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*. 59 -))) 60 - 61 -((( 62 - 63 -))) 64 - 65 -((( 66 -Each LDDS20 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on. 67 -))) 68 - 69 -((( 70 - 71 -))) 72 -))) 73 - 74 -((( 75 -((( 76 76 (% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors. 77 77 ))) 78 78 ))) 79 79 ))) 80 -))) 81 81 82 82 83 -[[image:1655 255122126-327.png]]51 +[[image:1654847051249-359.png]] 84 84 85 85 86 86 ... ... @@ -88,10 +88,9 @@ 88 88 89 89 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 90 90 * Ultra low power consumption 91 -* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology 92 -* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid. 93 -* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm 94 -* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value) 59 +* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology 60 +* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm 61 +* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance) 95 95 * Cable Length : 25cm 96 96 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 97 97 * AT Commands to change parameters ... ... @@ -98,136 +98,72 @@ 98 98 * Uplink on periodically 99 99 * Downlink to change configure 100 100 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 101 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 68 +* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 102 102 103 103 104 -== 1.3 S uitable Container& Liquid==71 +== 1.3 Specification == 105 105 106 -* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. 107 -* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth. 108 -* Container Thickness: 109 -** Pure metal material. 2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm 110 -** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 111 -* Pure liquid without irregular deposition. 73 +=== 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === 112 112 75 +[[image:image-20220610154839-1.png]] 113 113 114 -== 1.4 Mechanical == 77 +((( 78 +**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); ** 115 115 116 -[[image:image-20220615090910-1.png]] 80 +**~ b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 81 +))) 117 117 118 118 119 -[[image:image-20220615090910-2.png]] 120 120 85 +=== 1.3.2 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern === 121 121 87 +**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.** 122 122 123 -== 1.5 Install LDDS20 == 124 124 125 125 126 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%): Choose the installationpoint.91 +[[image:1654852253176-749.png]] 127 127 128 -LDDS20 (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position. 129 129 130 -[[image:image-20220615091045-3.png]] 131 131 95 +((( 96 +**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.** 97 +))) 132 132 133 133 134 -(% style=" color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%): Polish the installation point.100 +[[image:1654852175653-550.png]](% style="display:none" %) ** ** 135 135 136 -For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth. 137 137 138 -[[image:image-20220615092010-11.png]] 139 139 104 +== 1.5 Applications == 140 140 141 -No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container. 106 +* Horizontal distance measurement 107 +* Liquid level measurement 108 +* Parking management system 109 +* Object proximity and presence detection 110 +* Intelligent trash can management system 111 +* Robot obstacle avoidance 112 +* Automatic control 113 +* Sewer 114 +* Bottom water level monitoring 142 142 143 -[[image:image-20220615092044-12.png]] 144 144 117 +== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 145 145 146 146 147 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)Test the installationpoint.120 +[[image:1654847583902-256.png]] 148 148 149 -Power on LDDS75, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point. 150 150 151 151 152 - Itisnecessarytoput thecoupling pastebetweenthe sensorandthe container, otherwise LDDS20 won’tdetect the liquid level.124 += 2. Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 153 153 154 -[[image:1655256160324-178.png]][[image:image-20220615092327-13.png]] 155 - 156 - 157 -After paste the LDDS20 well, power on LDDS20. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life. 158 - 159 - 160 -(% style="color:red" %)**LED Status:** 161 - 162 -* Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well. 163 - 164 -* (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) always ON(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn’t detect liquid. There is problem in installation point. 165 -* (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) slowly blinking(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good. 166 - 167 -LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that. 168 - 169 - 170 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 171 - 172 -(% style="color:red" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally. 173 - 174 - 175 - 176 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4: **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue. 177 - 178 -Prepare Eproxy AB glue. 179 - 180 -Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point. 181 - 182 -Reset LDDS20 and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking. 183 - 184 -[[image:image-20220615091045-8.png||height="226" width="380"]] [[image:image-20220615091045-9.png||height="239" width="339"]] 185 - 186 - 187 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:** 188 - 189 -Eproxy AB glue needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position. 190 - 191 - 192 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 193 - 194 -(% style="color:red" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally. 195 - 196 - 197 - 198 -== 1.6 Applications == 199 - 200 -* Smart liquid control solution. 201 -* Smart liquefied gas solution. 202 - 203 - 204 - 205 -== 1.7 Precautions == 206 - 207 -* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights. 208 -* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container. 209 -* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable. 210 - 211 - 212 - 213 -== 1.8 Pin mapping and power on == 214 - 215 - 216 -[[image:1655257026882-201.png]] 217 - 218 - 219 - 220 -= 2. Configure LDDS20 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 221 - 222 - 223 223 == 2.1 How it works == 224 224 225 225 ((( 226 -The LDDS 20is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS20. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value.129 +The LDDS75 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS75. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 227 227 ))) 228 228 229 229 ((( 230 -In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0 UsingtheATCommands"]]to set the keys in the LDDS20.133 +In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS75. 231 231 ))) 232 232 233 233 ... ... @@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ 239 239 ))) 240 240 241 241 ((( 242 -[[image:165 5257698953-697.png]]145 +[[image:1654848616367-242.png]] 243 243 ))) 244 244 245 245 ((( ... ... @@ -249,11 +249,11 @@ 249 249 ((( 250 250 251 251 252 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS 20.155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS75. 253 253 ))) 254 254 255 255 ((( 256 -Each LDDS 20is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.159 +Each LDDS75 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below. 257 257 ))) 258 258 259 259 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]] ... ... @@ -283,7 +283,6 @@ 283 283 [[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]] 284 284 285 285 286 - 287 287 You can also choose to create the device manually. 288 288 289 289 [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]] ... ... @@ -296,17 +296,16 @@ 296 296 297 297 298 298 299 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): 20201 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS75 300 300 301 301 302 302 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 303 303 304 -[[image:image-2022061 5095102-14.png]]206 +[[image:image-20220610161724-10.png]] 305 305 306 306 307 - 308 308 ((( 309 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** 20will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.210 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS75 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 310 310 ))) 311 311 312 312 [[image:1654849068701-275.png]] ... ... @@ -317,10 +317,12 @@ 317 317 318 318 ((( 319 319 ((( 320 -LDDS20 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 221 +LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 222 +))) 321 321 322 -Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 323 -Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is only 5 bytes: BAT and Distance(Please check manual v1.2.0 if you have 5 bytes payload). 224 +((( 225 +Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes. 226 +Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance 324 324 ))) 325 325 ))) 326 326 ... ... @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ 347 347 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 348 348 349 349 350 -Check the battery voltage for LDDS 20.253 +Check the battery voltage for LDDS75. 351 351 352 352 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 353 353 ... ... @@ -358,21 +358,21 @@ 358 358 === 2.3.2 Distance === 359 359 360 360 ((( 361 -Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm.264 +Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm. 362 362 ))) 363 363 364 364 ((( 365 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x060x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0605(H) = 1541(D) = 1541mm.**268 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 366 366 ))) 367 367 368 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor. 369 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid. 370 370 272 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 273 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 371 371 372 372 373 373 === 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 374 374 375 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3. 2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.278 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 376 376 377 377 **Example:** 378 378 ... ... @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ 418 418 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 419 419 420 420 ((( 421 -LDDS 20TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS20/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]324 +LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 422 422 ))) 423 423 424 424 ... ... @@ -945,6 +945,7 @@ 945 945 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 946 946 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 947 947 851 + 948 948 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 949 949 950 950 ... ... @@ -1161,6 +1161,7 @@ 1161 1161 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1162 1162 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1163 1163 1068 + 1164 1164 = 4. FAQ = 1165 1165 1166 1166 == 4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == ... ... @@ -1220,6 +1220,7 @@ 1220 1220 * (% style="color:red" %)**4 **(%%)**: **4000mAh battery 1221 1221 * (% style="color:red" %)**8 **(%%)**:** 8500mAh battery 1222 1222 1128 + 1223 1223 = 7. Packing Info = 1224 1224 1225 1225 ... ... @@ -1234,6 +1234,7 @@ 1234 1234 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1235 1235 * Weight / pcs : g 1236 1236 1143 + 1237 1237 = 8. Support = 1238 1238 1239 1239 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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