Skip to Content
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:45
From version 169.6
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/15 09:34
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 147.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/10 17:34
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LDDS20 - LoRaWAN Ultrasonic Liquid Level Sensor User Manual
1 +LDDS75 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -1,97 +1,54 @@
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1655254599445-662.png]]
2 +[[image:1654846127817-788.png]]
3 3  
4 +**Contents:**
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
13 -
14 -
15 -
16 16  = 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level Sensor ==
15 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor ==
19 19  
20 20  (((
21 21  
22 22  
23 23  (((
24 -(((
25 -(((
26 -The Dragino LDDS20 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**none-contact method **(%%)to measure the height of liquid in a container without opening the container, and send the value via LoRaWAN network to IoT Server
27 -)))
21 +The Dragino LDDS75 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ultrasonic sensing** (%%)technology for distance measurement, and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The LDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
28 28  
29 -(((
30 -
31 -)))
32 32  
33 -(((
34 -The LDDS20 sensor is installed directly below the container to detect the height of the liquid level. User doesn’t need to open a hole on the container to be tested. The (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**none-contact measurement makes the measurement safety, easier and possible for some strict situation**. 
35 -)))
24 +It detects the distance** (% style="color:#4472c4" %) between the measured object and the sensor(%%)**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
36 36  
37 -(((
38 -
39 -)))
40 40  
41 -(((
42 -LDDS20 uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement. LDDS20 is of high accuracy to measure various liquid such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**toxic substances**(%%), (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**strong acids**(%%), (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**strong alkalis**(%%) and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**various pure liquids**(%%) in high-temperature and high-pressure airtight containers.
43 -)))
27 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS75 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
44 44  
45 -(((
46 -
47 -)))
48 48  
49 -(((
50 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS20 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
51 -)))
30 +LDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
52 52  
53 -(((
54 -
55 -)))
56 56  
57 -(((
58 -LDDS20 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**8500mA Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
59 -)))
33 +Each LDDS75 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
60 60  
61 -(((
62 -
63 -)))
64 64  
65 -(((
66 -Each LDDS20 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
36 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors
67 67  )))
68 -
69 -(((
70 -
71 71  )))
72 -)))
73 73  
74 -(((
75 -(((
76 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors.
77 -)))
78 -)))
79 -)))
80 -)))
81 81  
41 +[[image:1654847051249-359.png]]
82 82  
83 -[[image:1655255122126-327.png]]
84 84  
85 85  
86 -
87 87  == ​1.2  Features ==
88 88  
89 89  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
90 90  * Ultra low power consumption
91 -* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology
92 -* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid.
93 -* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm
94 -* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value)
49 +* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
50 +* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm
51 +* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
95 95  * Cable Length : 25cm
96 96  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
97 97  * AT Commands to change parameters
... ... @@ -98,102 +98,37 @@
98 98  * Uplink on periodically
99 99  * Downlink to change configure
100 100  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
101 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
58 +* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
102 102  
103 103  
104 -== 1.3  Suitable Container & Liquid ==
61 +== 1.3  Specification ==
105 105  
106 -* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc.
107 -* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth.
108 -* Container Thickness:
109 -** Pure metal material.  2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm
110 -** Pure non metal material: <10 mm
111 -* Pure liquid without irregular deposition.
63 +=== 1.3.1  Rated environmental conditions ===
112 112  
65 +[[image:image-20220610154839-1.png]]
113 113  
114 -== 1.4  Mechanical ==
67 +**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);**
115 115  
116 -[[image:image-20220615090910-1.png]]
69 +**b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
117 117  
118 118  
119 -[[image:image-20220615090910-2.png]]
120 120  
73 +=== 1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ===
121 121  
75 +**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
122 122  
123 -== 1.5  Install LDDS20 ==
124 124  
125 125  
126 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Choose the installation point.
79 +[[image:1654852253176-749.png]]
127 127  
128 -LDDS20 (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position.
129 129  
130 -[[image:image-20220615091045-3.png]]
82 +**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
131 131  
132 132  
85 +[[image:1654852175653-550.png]](% style="display:none" %) ** **
133 133  
134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Polish the installation point.
135 135  
136 -For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth.
137 137  
138 -[[image:image-20220615092010-11.png]]
139 -
140 -
141 -No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container.
142 -
143 -[[image:image-20220615092044-12.png]]
144 -
145 -
146 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:   **(%%)Test the installation point.
147 -
148 -Power on LDDS75, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point.
149 -
150 -
151 -It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise LDDS20 won’t detect the liquid level.
152 -
153 -[[image:1655256160324-178.png]][[image:image-20220615092327-13.png]]
154 -
155 -
156 -After paste the LDDS20 well, power on LDDS20. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life.
157 -
158 -
159 -(% style="color:red" %)**LED Status:**
160 -
161 -* Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well.
162 -
163 -* (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) always ON(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn’t detect liquid. There is problem in installation point.
164 -* (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) slowly blinking(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good.
165 -
166 -LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that.
167 -
168 -
169 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:**
170 -
171 -(% style="color:red" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally.
172 -
173 -
174 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:   **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue.
175 -
176 -
177 -Prepare Eproxy AB glue.
178 -
179 -Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point.
180 -
181 -Reset LDDS20 and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking.
182 -
183 -[[image:image-20220615091045-8.png||height="226" width="380"]] [[image:image-20220615091045-9.png||height="239" width="339"]]
184 -
185 -
186 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:**
187 -
188 -Eproxy AB glue needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position.
189 -
190 -
191 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:**
192 -
193 -(% style="color:red" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally.
194 -
195 -
196 -
197 197  == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
198 198  
199 199  * Horizontal distance measurement
... ... @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@
206 206  * Sewer
207 207  * Bottom water level monitoring
208 208  
101 +
209 209  == 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
210 210  
211 211  
... ... @@ -242,8 +242,6 @@
242 242  )))
243 243  
244 244  (((
245 -
246 -
247 247  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS75.
248 248  )))
249 249  
... ... @@ -254,19 +254,11 @@
254 254  [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
255 255  
256 256  
257 -(((
258 258  For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI.
259 -)))
260 260  
261 -(((
262 262  Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
263 -)))
264 264  
265 -(((
266 -
267 -
268 268  **Add APP EUI in the application**
269 -)))
270 270  
271 271  [[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]
272 272  
... ... @@ -309,15 +309,11 @@
309 309  == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
310 310  
311 311  (((
312 -(((
313 313  LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
314 -)))
315 315  
316 -(((
317 317  Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.
318 318  Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance
319 319  )))
320 -)))
321 321  
322 322  (((
323 323  
... ... @@ -328,12 +328,12 @@
328 328  **Size (bytes)**
329 329  )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1**
330 330  |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
331 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
210 +[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]
332 332  
333 333  (unit: mm)
334 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
335 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
336 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
213 +)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|(((
214 +[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]]
215 +)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]]
337 337  
338 338  [[image:1654850511545-399.png]]
339 339  
... ... @@ -352,21 +352,18 @@
352 352  
353 353  === 2.3.2  Distance ===
354 354  
355 -(((
356 356  Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
357 -)))
358 358  
359 -(((
360 360  For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
361 -)))
362 362  
363 363  
364 364  * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor.
365 365  * If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid.
366 366  
242 +
367 367  === 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
368 368  
369 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
245 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
370 370  
371 371  **Example:**
372 372  
... ... @@ -392,18 +392,14 @@
392 392  
393 393  === 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
394 394  
395 -(((
396 396  0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
397 -)))
398 398  
399 -(((
400 400  0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
401 -)))
402 402  
403 403  
276 +===
277 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network(%%) ===
404 404  
405 -=== 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
406 -
407 407  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
408 408  
409 409  
... ... @@ -411,9 +411,7 @@
411 411  
412 412  The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
413 413  
414 -(((
415 415  LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
416 -)))
417 417  
418 418  
419 419  
... ... @@ -939,20 +939,14 @@
939 939  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
940 940  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
941 941  
812 +
942 942  == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
943 943  
944 944  
945 -(((
946 946  **Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
947 -)))
948 948  
949 -(((
950 -
951 -)))
952 952  
953 -(((
954 954  **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
955 -)))
956 956  
957 957  
958 958  
... ... @@ -961,13 +961,11 @@
961 961  
962 962  [[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]]
963 963  
964 -
965 965  [[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]]
966 966  
967 967  
831 +== 2.10  Battery Analysis ==
968 968  
969 -== 2.10  Battery Analysis ==
970 -
971 971  === 2.10.1  Battery Type ===
972 972  
973 973  The LDDS75 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
... ... @@ -976,7 +976,7 @@
976 976  The battery related documents as below:
977 977  
978 978  * (((
979 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
841 +[[ Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
980 980  )))
981 981  * (((
982 982  [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
... ... @@ -992,7 +992,7 @@
992 992  === 2.10.2  Replace the battery ===
993 993  
994 994  (((
995 -You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board.
857 +You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
996 996  )))
997 997  
998 998  (((
... ... @@ -1000,12 +1000,12 @@
1000 1000  )))
1001 1001  
1002 1002  (((
1003 -The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
865 +The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1004 1004  )))
1005 1005  
1006 1006  
1007 1007  
1008 -= 3.  Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
870 += 3.  Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
1009 1009  
1010 1010  (((
1011 1011  (((
... ... @@ -1015,7 +1015,7 @@
1015 1015  
1016 1016  * (((
1017 1017  (((
1018 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H4.A0FAQ"]].
880 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]].
1019 1019  )))
1020 1020  )))
1021 1021  * (((
... ... @@ -1096,9 +1096,7 @@
1096 1096  [[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]]
1097 1097  
1098 1098  
1099 -(((
1100 1100  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below:
1101 -)))
1102 1102  
1103 1103  
1104 1104   [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]]
... ... @@ -1114,112 +1114,304 @@
1114 1114  [[image:image-20220610173409-7.png]]
1115 1115  
1116 1116  
977 +
978 +
1117 1117  (((
1118 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
980 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1119 1119  )))
1120 1120  
1121 1121  (((
984 +Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
985 +)))
986 +
1122 1122  (((
1123 -Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
988 +This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
989 +)))
1124 1124  
991 +* (((
992 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
993 +)))
994 +* (((
995 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
996 +)))
997 +
998 +== 3.3  Get Firmware Version Info ==
999 +
1000 +Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1001 +
1002 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
1003 +
1004 +[[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
1005 +
1006 +* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1007 +* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1008 +
1009 +Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1010 +
1011 +Configures info payload:
1012 +
1013 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1014 +|=(((
1015 +**Size(bytes)**
1016 +)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
1017 +|**Value**|Software Type|(((
1018 +Frequency
1019 +
1020 +Band
1021 +)))|Sub-band|(((
1022 +Firmware
1023 +
1024 +Version
1025 +)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1026 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]]
1027 +Always 0x02
1028 +)))
1029 +
1030 +**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLDS12
1031 +
1032 +
1033 +**Frequency Band**:
1034 +
1035 +*0x01: EU868
1036 +
1037 +*0x02: US915
1038 +
1039 +*0x03: IN865
1040 +
1041 +*0x04: AU915
1042 +
1043 +*0x05: KZ865
1044 +
1045 +*0x06: RU864
1046 +
1047 +*0x07: AS923
1048 +
1049 +*0x08: AS923-1
1050 +
1051 +*0x09: AS923-2
1052 +
1053 +*0xa0: AS923-3
1054 +
1055 +
1056 +**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1057 +
1058 +
1059 +**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1060 +
1061 +
1062 +**Sensor Type**:
1063 +
1064 +0x01: LSE01
1065 +
1066 +0x02: LDDS75
1067 +
1068 +0x03: LDDS20
1069 +
1070 +0x04: LLMS01
1071 +
1072 +0x05: LSPH01
1073 +
1074 +0x06: LSNPK01
1075 +
1076 +0x07: LLDS12
1077 +
1078 +
1079 +
1080 += 5.  Battery & How to replace =
1081 +
1082 +== 5.1  Battery Type ==
1083 +
1125 1125  (((
1126 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
1085 +LLDS12 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
1127 1127  )))
1128 1128  
1129 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1130 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1088 +(((
1089 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
1131 1131  )))
1091 +
1092 +[[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
1093 +
1094 +
1095 +Minimum Working Voltage for the LLDS12:
1096 +
1097 +LLDS12:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1098 +
1099 +
1100 +
1101 +== 5.2  Replace Battery ==
1102 +
1103 +(((
1104 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
1132 1132  )))
1133 1133  
1107 +(((
1108 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
1109 +)))
1134 1134  
1135 1135  
1136 1136  
1113 +== 5.3  Power Consumption Analyze ==
1137 1137  
1138 -== 3.3  Set Interrupt Mode ==
1115 +(((
1116 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
1117 +)))
1139 1139  
1140 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1119 +(((
1120 +Instruction to use as below:
1121 +)))
1141 1141  
1142 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
1143 1143  
1144 -[[image:image-20220610174917-9.png]]
1124 +**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
1145 1145  
1126 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1146 1146  
1147 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1148 1148  
1149 -Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1129 +**Step 2**: Open it and choose
1150 1150  
1131 +* Product Model
1132 +* Uplink Interval
1133 +* Working Mode
1134 +
1135 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1136 +
1137 +[[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
1138 +
1139 +
1140 +The battery related documents as below:
1141 +
1142 +* (((
1143 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
1144 +)))
1145 +* (((
1146 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1147 +)))
1148 +* (((
1149 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1150 +)))
1151 +
1152 +[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
1153 +
1154 +
1155 +
1156 +=== 5.3.1  ​Battery Note ===
1157 +
1151 1151  (((
1152 -This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1159 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
1153 1153  )))
1154 1154  
1155 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1156 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1157 1157  
1158 -= 4.  FAQ =
1159 1159  
1160 -== 4.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? ==
1164 +=== ​5.3.2  Replace the battery ===
1161 1161  
1162 -LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
1166 +(((
1167 +You can change the battery in the LLDS12.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1168 +)))
1163 1163  
1170 +(((
1171 +The default battery pack of LLDS12 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1172 +)))
1164 1164  
1165 1165  
1166 -== 4.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1167 1167  
1168 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1169 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1176 += 6.  Use AT Command =
1170 1170  
1178 +== 6.1  Access AT Commands ==
1171 1171  
1180 +LLDS12 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LLDS12 for using AT command, as below.
1172 1172  
1173 -== 4.3  Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? ==
1182 +[[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
1174 1174  
1175 -LDDS75 is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the LDDS75 probe will affect the reading and always got 0.
1184 +**Connection:**
1176 1176  
1186 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
1177 1177  
1188 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
1178 1178  
1179 -= 5.  Trouble Shooting =
1190 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
1180 1180  
1181 -== 5.1  Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1182 1182  
1183 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1193 +(((
1194 +(((
1195 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LLDS12.
1196 +)))
1184 1184  
1198 +(((
1199 +LLDS12 will output system info once power on as below:
1200 +)))
1201 +)))
1185 1185  
1186 -== 5.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1187 1187  
1204 + [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1205 +
1206 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureLLDS12viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1207 +
1208 +
1209 += 7.  FAQ =
1210 +
1211 +== 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1212 +
1213 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1214 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1215 +
1216 +
1217 += 8.  Trouble Shooting =
1218 +
1219 +== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1220 +
1221 +
1222 +(((
1188 1188  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1224 +)))
1189 1189  
1226 +
1227 +== 8.2  Significant error between the output distant value of LiDAR and actual distance ==
1228 +
1229 +
1190 1190  (((
1231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**：**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance (such as glass and water, etc.)
1232 +)))
1233 +
1234 +(((
1235 +Troubleshooting: Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice.
1236 +)))
1237 +
1238 +(((
1191 1191  
1192 1192  )))
1193 1193  
1242 +(((
1243 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked.
1244 +)))
1194 1194  
1195 -= 6.  Order Info =
1246 +(((
1247 +Troubleshooting: please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter.
1248 +)))
1196 1196  
1197 1197  
1198 -Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS75-XX-YY**
1199 1199  
1252 += 9.  Order Info =
1200 1200  
1201 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%)**: **The default frequency band
1202 1202  
1203 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AS923 band
1204 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AU915 band
1205 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU433 band
1206 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band
1207 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN KR920 band
1208 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN US915 band
1209 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865 **(%%)**:**  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1210 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN CN470 band
1255 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LLDS12-XX**
1211 1211  
1212 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YY**(%%): Battery Option
1213 1213  
1214 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4 **(%%)**: **4000mAh battery
1215 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8 **(%%)**:** 8500mAh battery
1258 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
1216 1216  
1217 -= 7. ​ Packing Info =
1260 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
1261 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1262 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1263 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1264 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1265 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1266 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1267 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1218 1218  
1269 += 10. ​ Packing Info =
1219 1219  
1271 +
1220 1220  **Package Includes**:
1221 1221  
1222 -* LDDS75 LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1
1274 +* LLDS12 LoRaWAN LiDAR Distance Sensor x 1
1223 1223  
1224 1224  **Dimension and weight**:
1225 1225  
... ... @@ -1228,7 +1228,7 @@
1228 1228  * Package Size / pcs : cm
1229 1229  * Weight / pcs : g
1230 1230  
1231 -= 8.  ​Support =
1283 += 11.  ​Support =
1232 1232  
1233 1233  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1234 1234  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
1655254599445-662.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -117.0 KB
Content
1655255122126-327.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -101.7 KB
Content
1655256160324-178.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -177.0 KB
Content
image-20220610174836-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -34.3 KB
Content
image-20220610174917-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -34.3 KB
Content
image-20220615090910-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -8.3 KB
Content
image-20220615090910-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -5.7 KB
Content
image-20220615091045-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -209.8 KB
Content
image-20220615091045-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -76.9 KB
Content
image-20220615091045-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -111.5 KB
Content
image-20220615091045-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -196.0 KB
Content
image-20220615091045-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -371.1 KB
Content
image-20220615091045-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -206.3 KB
Content
image-20220615091045-9.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -115.0 KB
Content
image-20220615091929-10.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -37.7 KB
Content
image-20220615092010-11.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -37.3 KB
Content
image-20220615092044-12.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -63.5 KB
Content
image-20220615092327-13.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -66.3 KB
Content