Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/08/06 17:02
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... ... @@ -100,8 +100,6 @@ 100 100 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 101 101 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 102 102 103 - 104 - 105 105 == 1.3 Suitable Container & Liquid == 106 106 107 107 * Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. ... ... @@ -111,8 +111,6 @@ 111 111 ** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 112 112 * Pure liquid without irregular deposition. 113 113 114 - 115 - 116 116 == 1.4 Mechanical == 117 117 118 118 [[image:image-20220615090910-1.png]] ... ... @@ -122,35 +122,110 @@ 122 122 123 123 124 124 125 -== 1.5 Applications ==121 +== 1.5 Install LDDS20 == 126 126 127 -* Horizontal distance measurement 128 -* Liquid level measurement 129 -* Parking management system 130 -* Object proximity and presence detection 131 -* Intelligent trash can management system 132 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 133 -* Automatic control 134 -* Sewer 135 -* Bottom water level monitoring 136 136 137 -= =1.6Pinmappingandpower on==124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Choose the installation point. 138 138 126 +LDDS20 (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position. 139 139 140 -[[image: 1654847583902-256.png]]128 +[[image:image-20220615091045-3.png]] 141 141 142 142 143 143 144 -= 2 .ConfigureLDDS75toconnectLoRaWANnetwork =132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Polish the installation point. 145 145 134 +For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth. 135 + 136 +[[image:image-20220615092010-11.png]] 137 + 138 + 139 +No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container. 140 + 141 +[[image:image-20220615092044-12.png]] 142 + 143 + 144 + 145 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)Test the installation point. 146 + 147 +Power on LDDS75, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point. 148 + 149 + 150 +It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise LDDS20 won’t detect the liquid level. 151 + 152 +[[image:1655256160324-178.png]][[image:image-20220615092327-13.png]] 153 + 154 + 155 +After paste the LDDS20 well, power on LDDS20. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life. 156 + 157 + 158 +(% style="color:red" %)**LED Status:** 159 + 160 +* Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well. 161 + 162 +* (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) always ON(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn’t detect liquid. There is problem in installation point. 163 +* (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) slowly blinking(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good. 164 + 165 +LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that. 166 + 167 + 168 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 169 + 170 +(% style="color:red" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally. 171 + 172 + 173 + 174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4: **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue. 175 + 176 +Prepare Eproxy AB glue. 177 + 178 +Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point. 179 + 180 +Reset LDDS20 and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking. 181 + 182 +[[image:image-20220615091045-8.png||height="226" width="380"]] [[image:image-20220615091045-9.png||height="239" width="339"]] 183 + 184 + 185 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:** 186 + 187 +Eproxy AB glue needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position. 188 + 189 + 190 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 191 + 192 +(% style="color:red" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally. 193 + 194 + 195 + 196 +== 1.6 Applications == 197 + 198 +* Smart liquid control solution. 199 +* Smart liquefied gas solution. 200 + 201 +== 1.7 Precautions == 202 + 203 +* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights. 204 +* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container. 205 +* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable. 206 + 207 +== 1.8 Pin mapping and power on == 208 + 209 + 210 +[[image:1655257026882-201.png]] 211 + 212 + 213 + 214 += 2. Configure LDDS20 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 215 + 216 + 146 146 == 2.1 How it works == 147 147 148 148 ((( 149 -The LDDS 75is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS75. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value220 +The LDDS20 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS20. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. 150 150 ))) 151 151 152 152 ((( 153 -In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0 ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS75.224 +In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0UsingtheATCommands"]]to set the keys in the LDDS20. 154 154 ))) 155 155 156 156 ... ... @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ 162 162 ))) 163 163 164 164 ((( 165 -[[image:165 4848616367-242.png]]236 +[[image:1655257698953-697.png]] 166 166 ))) 167 167 168 168 ((( ... ... @@ -172,11 +172,11 @@ 172 172 ((( 173 173 174 174 175 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS 75.246 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS20. 176 176 ))) 177 177 178 178 ((( 179 -Each LDDS 75is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.250 +Each LDDS20 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below. 180 180 ))) 181 181 182 182 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]] ... ... @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ 206 206 [[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]] 207 207 208 208 280 + 209 209 You can also choose to create the device manually. 210 210 211 211 [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]] ... ... @@ -218,16 +218,17 @@ 218 218 219 219 220 220 221 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS 75293 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS20 222 222 223 223 224 224 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 225 225 226 -[[image:image-202206101 61724-10.png]]298 +[[image:image-20220615095102-14.png]] 227 227 228 228 301 + 229 229 ((( 230 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS 75will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.303 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS20 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 231 231 ))) 232 232 233 233 [[image:1654849068701-275.png]] ... ... @@ -238,12 +238,10 @@ 238 238 239 239 ((( 240 240 ((( 241 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 242 -))) 314 +LDDS20 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 243 243 244 -((( 245 -Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes. 246 -Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance 316 +Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 317 +Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is only 5 bytes: BAT and Distance(Please check manual v1.2.0 if you have 5 bytes payload). 247 247 ))) 248 248 ))) 249 249 ... ... @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ 270 270 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 271 271 272 272 273 -Check the battery voltage for LDDS 75.344 +Check the battery voltage for LDDS20. 274 274 275 275 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 276 276 ... ... @@ -281,20 +281,21 @@ 281 281 === 2.3.2 Distance === 282 282 283 283 ((( 284 -Get the distance. Flat object range 2 80mm -7500mm.355 +Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm. 285 285 ))) 286 286 287 287 ((( 288 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0 B0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) =2821 (D) =2821 mm.**359 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x06 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.** 289 289 ))) 290 290 362 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor. 363 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid. 291 291 292 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 293 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 294 294 366 + 295 295 === 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 296 296 297 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3. 3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.369 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 298 298 299 299 **Example:** 300 300 ... ... @@ -340,699 +340,300 @@ 340 340 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 341 341 342 342 ((( 343 -LDDS 75TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]415 +LDDS20 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS20/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 344 344 ))) 345 345 346 346 347 347 348 -== 2.4 UplinkInterval ==420 +== 2.4 Downlink Payload == 349 349 350 - The LDDS75 by defaultuplink the sensor data every20minutes.User can changethis intervalby AT Commandr LoRaWAN DownlinkCommand. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.EndDeviceAT Commandsand DownlinkCommand.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]422 +By default, LDDS20 prints the downlink payload to console port. 351 351 424 +[[image:image-20220615100930-15.png]] 352 352 353 353 354 - == 2.5 Show Data in DataCakeIoT Server ==427 +**Examples:** 355 355 356 -((( 357 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 358 -))) 359 359 360 -((( 361 - 362 -))) 430 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC** 363 363 364 -((( 365 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 366 -))) 432 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 367 367 368 -((( 369 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 370 -))) 434 +Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 371 371 436 +Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 372 372 373 -[[image:1654592790040-760.png]] 374 374 439 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset** 375 375 376 - [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]441 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LDDS20 377 377 378 378 379 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Step 3**(%%)**:Create an account or log in Datacake.**444 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM** 380 380 381 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step4**(%%)**:SearchtheLDDS75andaddDevEUI.**446 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 382 382 383 -[[image:1654851029373-510.png]] 384 384 385 385 386 - Afteradded,the sensordataarrive TTN V3, it will also arrive andshow inDatacake.450 +== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 387 387 388 -[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]] 389 - 390 - 391 - 392 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 393 - 394 394 ((( 395 - The LDDS75usesOTAA mode andbelowfrequency plans bydefault.Ifuserwanttouseitwith differentfrequencyplan,pleasereferthe ATcommandsets.453 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 396 396 ))) 397 397 398 - 399 - 400 -=== 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 401 - 402 402 ((( 403 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 404 -))) 405 - 406 -((( 407 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 408 -))) 409 - 410 -((( 411 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 412 -))) 413 - 414 -((( 415 -868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 416 -))) 417 - 418 -((( 419 -867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 420 -))) 421 - 422 -((( 423 -867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 424 -))) 425 - 426 -((( 427 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 428 -))) 429 - 430 -((( 431 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 432 -))) 433 - 434 -((( 435 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 436 -))) 437 - 438 -((( 439 -868.8 - FSK 440 -))) 441 - 442 -((( 443 443 444 444 ))) 445 445 446 446 ((( 447 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink:**461 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 448 448 ))) 449 449 450 450 ((( 451 - Uplinkchannels1-9(RX1)465 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 452 452 ))) 453 453 454 -((( 455 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 456 -))) 457 457 469 +[[image:1654592790040-760.png]] 458 458 459 459 460 - === 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) ===472 +[[image:1654592800389-571.png]] 461 461 462 -((( 463 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 464 464 465 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Uplink:**475 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 466 466 467 - 903.9-SF7BW125 to SF10BW125477 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75 and add DevEUI.(% style="color:red" %)(Note: LDDS20 use same payload as LDDS75)(%%)** 468 468 469 - 904.1- SF7BW125to SF10BW125479 +[[image:1654851029373-510.png]] 470 470 471 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 472 472 473 - 904.5-SF7BW125toSF10BW125482 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 474 474 475 - 904.7-SF7BW125 to SF10BW125484 +[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]] 476 476 477 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 478 478 479 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 480 480 481 - 905.3- SF7BW125toSF10BW125488 +== 2.6 LED Indicator == 482 482 490 +The LDDS20 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 483 483 484 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 485 485 486 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 493 +* Blink once when device power on. 494 +* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times. 495 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 496 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 487 487 488 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 489 489 490 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 491 491 492 - 925.1- SF7BW500toSF12BW500500 +== 2.7 Firmware Change Log == 493 493 494 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 495 495 496 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 497 - 498 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 499 - 500 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 501 - 502 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 503 - 504 - 505 - 506 -))) 507 - 508 -=== 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 509 - 510 510 ((( 511 - Used inChina, DefaultuseCHE=1504 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 512 512 ))) 513 513 514 514 ((( 515 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 516 -))) 517 - 518 -((( 519 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 520 -))) 521 - 522 -((( 523 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 524 -))) 525 - 526 -((( 527 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 528 -))) 529 - 530 -((( 531 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 532 -))) 533 - 534 -((( 535 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 536 -))) 537 - 538 -((( 539 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 540 -))) 541 - 542 -((( 543 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 544 -))) 545 - 546 -((( 547 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 548 -))) 549 - 550 -((( 551 551 552 552 ))) 553 553 554 554 ((( 555 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Downlink:**512 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]** 556 556 ))) 557 557 558 -((( 559 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 560 -))) 561 561 562 -((( 563 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 564 -))) 565 565 566 -((( 567 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 568 -))) 517 +== 2.8 Battery Analysis == 569 569 570 -((( 571 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 572 -))) 573 573 574 -((( 575 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 576 -))) 577 577 578 -((( 579 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 580 -))) 581 581 582 -((( 583 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 584 -))) 522 +=== 2.8.1 Battery Type === 585 585 586 -((( 587 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 588 -))) 524 +The LDDS20 battery is a combination of a 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 589 589 590 -((( 591 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 592 -))) 593 593 527 +The battery related documents as below: 594 594 595 - 596 -=== 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 597 - 598 -((( 599 -Default use CHE=2 600 - 601 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 602 - 603 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 604 - 605 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 606 - 607 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 608 - 609 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 610 - 611 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 612 - 613 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 614 - 615 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 616 - 617 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 618 - 619 - 620 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 621 - 622 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 623 - 624 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 625 - 626 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 627 - 628 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 629 - 630 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 631 - 632 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 633 - 634 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 635 - 636 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 637 - 638 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 639 - 640 - 641 - 529 +* ((( 530 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]], 642 642 ))) 643 - 644 -=== 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 645 - 646 -((( 647 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 532 +* ((( 533 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]], 648 648 ))) 649 - 650 -((( 651 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 535 +* ((( 536 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 652 652 ))) 653 653 654 -((( 655 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 656 -))) 539 + [[image:image-20220615102527-16.png]] 657 657 658 -((( 659 - 660 -))) 661 661 662 -((( 663 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 664 -))) 665 665 666 -((( 667 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 668 -))) 543 +== 2.8.2 Battery Note == 669 669 670 -((( 671 - 672 -))) 545 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to uplink data, then the battery life may be decreased. 673 673 674 -((( 675 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 676 -))) 677 677 678 -((( 679 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 680 -))) 681 681 682 -((( 683 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 684 -))) 549 +=== 2.8.3 Replace the battery === 685 685 686 686 ((( 687 - 922.6-SF7BW125 toSF10BW125552 +You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board. 688 688 ))) 689 689 690 690 ((( 691 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 692 -))) 693 - 694 -((( 695 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 696 -))) 697 - 698 -((( 699 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 700 -))) 701 - 702 -((( 703 703 704 704 ))) 705 705 706 706 ((( 707 - (%style="color:blue"%)**AS923~~ AS925forBrunei,Cambodia,HongKong,Indonesia,Laos,Taiwan,Thailand,Vietnam**:560 +The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 708 708 ))) 709 709 710 -((( 711 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 712 -))) 713 713 714 -((( 715 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 716 -))) 717 717 718 -((( 719 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 720 -))) 565 +== 2.8.4 Battery Life Analyze == 721 721 722 -((( 723 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 724 -))) 567 +Dragino battery powered products are all run in Low Power mode. User can check the guideline from this link to calculate the estimate battery life: 725 725 726 -((( 727 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 728 -))) 569 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf]] 729 729 730 -((( 731 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 732 -))) 733 733 734 -((( 735 - 736 -))) 737 737 738 -((( 739 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 740 -))) 573 += 3. Using the AT Commands = 741 741 742 742 ((( 743 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 744 -))) 745 - 746 746 ((( 747 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 748 -))) 749 - 750 - 751 - 752 -=== 2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 753 - 754 -((( 755 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 756 -))) 757 - 758 -((( 759 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 760 -))) 761 - 762 -((( 763 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 764 -))) 765 - 766 -((( 767 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 768 -))) 769 - 770 -((( 771 771 772 772 ))) 773 - 774 -((( 775 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 776 776 ))) 777 777 778 -((( 779 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 780 -))) 581 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 781 781 782 -((( 783 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 784 -))) 583 +LDDS20 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS20 for using AT command, as below. 785 785 786 -((( 787 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 788 -))) 789 789 790 -((( 791 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 792 -))) 586 +[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]] 793 793 794 -((( 795 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 796 -))) 797 797 798 -((( 799 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 800 -))) 589 +Or if you have below board, use below connection: 801 801 802 -((( 803 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 804 -))) 805 805 806 -((( 807 - 808 -))) 592 +[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]] 809 809 810 -((( 811 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 812 -))) 813 813 814 814 ((( 815 - Uplinkchannels1-7(RX1)596 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS20. LDDS20 will output system info once power on as below: 816 816 ))) 817 817 818 -((( 819 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 820 -))) 821 821 600 + [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]] 822 822 602 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]. 823 823 824 -=== 2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 825 825 826 -((( 827 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 828 -))) 605 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 829 829 830 -((( 831 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 832 -))) 607 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 833 833 834 -((( 835 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 836 -))) 609 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 837 837 838 -((( 839 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 840 -))) 611 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 841 841 842 -((( 843 - 844 -))) 845 845 846 -((( 847 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 848 -))) 614 +**General Commands** 849 849 850 -((( 851 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 852 -))) 616 +AT : Attention 853 853 854 -((( 855 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 856 -))) 618 +AT? : Short Help 857 857 620 +ATZ : MCU Reset 858 858 622 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 859 859 860 -== 2.7 LED Indicator == 861 861 862 - TheLDDS75 has aninternal LED which isto show the status of differentstate.625 +**Keys, IDs and EUIs management** 863 863 627 +AT+APPEUI : Application EUI 864 864 865 -* Blink once when device power on. 866 -* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times. 867 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 868 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 629 +AT+APPKEY : Application Key 869 869 870 - == 2.8Firmware ChangeLog==631 +AT+APPSKEY : Application Session Key 871 871 633 +AT+DADDR : Device Address 872 872 873 -((( 874 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 875 -))) 635 +AT+DEUI : Device EUI 876 876 877 -((( 878 - 879 -))) 637 +AT+NWKID : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 880 880 881 -((( 882 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 883 -))) 639 +AT+NWKSKEY : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 884 884 641 +AT+CFM : Confirm Mode 885 885 643 +AT+CFS : Confirm Status 886 886 887 - == 2.9Mechanical==645 +AT+JOIN : Join LoRa? Network 888 888 647 +AT+NJM : LoRa? Network Join Mode 889 889 890 - [[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]]649 +AT+NJS : LoRa? Network Join Status 891 891 651 +AT+RECV : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 892 892 893 - [[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]]653 +AT+RECVB : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 894 894 655 +AT+SEND : Send Text Data 895 895 657 +AT+SENB : Send Hexadecimal Data 896 896 897 -== 2.10 Battery Analysis == 898 898 899 - === 2.10.1 BatteryType===660 +**LoRa Network Management** 900 900 901 -T he LDDS75batteryis a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery andSuper Capacitor. The batteryis non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devicessuchas water meter.662 +AT+ADR : Adaptive Rate 902 902 664 +AT+CLASS : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 903 903 904 -T hebatteryrelateddocumentsas below:666 +AT+DCS : Duty Cycle Setting 905 905 906 -* ((( 907 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 908 -))) 909 -* ((( 910 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 911 -))) 912 -* ((( 913 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 914 -))) 668 +AT+DR : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 915 915 916 - [[image:image-20220610172400-3.png]]670 +AT+FCD : Frame Counter Downlink 917 917 672 +AT+FCU : Frame Counter Uplink 918 918 674 +AT+JN1DL : Join Accept Delay1 919 919 920 - ===2.10.2Replacehebattery===676 +AT+JN2DL : Join Accept Delay2 921 921 922 -((( 923 -You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board. 924 -))) 678 +AT+PNM : Public Network Mode 925 925 926 -((( 927 - 928 -))) 680 +AT+RX1DL : Receive Delay1 929 929 930 -((( 931 -The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 932 -))) 682 +AT+RX2DL : Receive Delay2 933 933 684 +AT+RX2DR : Rx2 Window Data Rate 934 934 686 +AT+RX2FQ : Rx2 Window Frequency 935 935 936 - = 3. Configure LDDS75 viaATCommandorLoRaWAN Downlink=688 +AT+TXP : Transmit Power 937 937 938 -((( 939 -((( 940 -Use can configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 941 -))) 942 -))) 943 943 944 -* ((( 945 -((( 946 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H4.A0FAQ"]]. 947 -))) 948 -))) 949 -* ((( 950 -((( 951 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 952 -))) 953 -))) 691 +**Information** 954 954 955 -((( 956 -((( 957 - 958 -))) 693 +AT+RSSI : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 959 959 960 -((( 961 -There are two kinds of commands to configure LDDS75, they are: 962 -))) 963 -))) 695 +AT+SNR : SNR of the Last Received Packet 964 964 965 -* ((( 966 -((( 967 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 968 -))) 969 -))) 697 +AT+VER : Image Version and Frequency Band 970 970 971 -((( 972 -((( 973 -These commands are to configure: 974 -))) 975 -))) 699 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 976 976 977 -* ((( 978 -((( 979 -General system settings like: uplink interval. 980 -))) 981 -))) 982 -* ((( 983 -((( 984 -LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 985 -))) 986 -))) 701 +AT+PORT : Application Port 987 987 988 -((( 989 -((( 990 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 991 -))) 992 -))) 703 +AT+CHS : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 993 993 994 -((( 995 -((( 996 - 997 -))) 998 -))) 705 + AT+CHE : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 999 999 1000 -* ((( 1001 -((( 1002 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LDDS75** 1003 -))) 1004 -))) 1005 1005 1006 -((( 1007 -((( 1008 -These commands only valid for LDDS75, as below: 1009 -))) 1010 -))) 1011 1011 1012 - 1013 - 1014 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 1015 - 1016 -LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below. 1017 - 1018 -[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]] 1019 - 1020 - 1021 -Or if you have below board, use below connection: 1022 - 1023 - 1024 -[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]] 1025 - 1026 - 1027 -((( 1028 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below: 1029 -))) 1030 - 1031 - 1032 - [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]] 1033 - 1034 - 1035 - 1036 1036 == 3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time == 1037 1037 1038 1038 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
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