Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:45

From version 157.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/15 09:09
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 151.10
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/11 09:36
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -LDDS20 - LoRaWAN Ultrasonic Liquid Level Sensor User Manual
1 +LDDS75 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1655254599445-662.png]]
2 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654846127817-788.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654846127817-788.png"]]
3 3  
4 +**Contents:**
4 4  
6 +* [[1.  Introduction>>path:#H1.A0Introduction]]
7 +** [[1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANDistanceDetectionSensor]]
8 +** [[​1.2  Features>>path:#H200B1.2A0Features]]
9 +** [[1.3  Specification>>path:#H1.3A0Specification]]
10 +*** [[1.3.1  Rated environmental conditions>>path:#H1.3.1A0Ratedenvironmentalconditions]]
11 +*** [[1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern>>path:#H1.3.2A0EffectivemeasurementrangeReferencebeampattern]]
12 +** [[1.5 ​ Applications>>path:#H1.5200BApplications]]
13 +** [[1.6  Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron]]
14 +* [[2.  Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.A0ConfigureLDDS75toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
15 +** [[2.1  How it works>>path:#H2.1A0Howitworks]]
16 +** [[2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2A0200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
17 +** [[2.3  ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload]]
18 +*** [[2.3.1  Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo]]
19 +*** [[2.3.2  Distance>>path:#H2.3.2A0Distance]]
20 +*** [[2.3.3  Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.3A0InterruptPin]]
21 +*** [[2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
22 +*** [[2.3.5  Sensor Flag>>path:#H2.3.5A0SensorFlag]]
23 +*** [[2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.6A0DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
24 +** [[2.4  Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4A0UplinkInterval]]
25 +** [[2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5A0200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
26 +** [[2.6  Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.6A0FrequencyPlans]]
27 +*** [[2.6.1  EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.6.1A0EU863-87028EU86829]]
28 +*** [[2.6.2  US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.6.2A0US902-92828US91529]]
29 +*** [[2.6.3  CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.6.3A0CN470-51028CN47029]]
30 +*** [[2.6.4  AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.6.4A0AU915-92828AU91529]]
31 +*** [[2.6.5  AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.6.5A0AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
32 +*** [[2.6.6  KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.6.6A0KR920-92328KR92029]]
33 +*** [[2.6.7  IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.6.7A0IN865-86728IN86529]]
34 +** [[2.7  LED Indicator>>path:#H2.7A0LEDIndicator]]
35 +** [[2.8  ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
36 +** [[2.9  Mechanical>>path:#H2.9A0Mechanical]]
37 +** [[2.10  Battery Analysis>>path:#H2.10A0BatteryAnalysis]]
38 +*** [[2.10.1  Battery Type>>path:#H2.10.1A0BatteryType]]
39 +*** [[2.10.2  Replace the battery>>path:#H2.10.2A0Replacethebattery]]
40 +* [[3.  Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
41 +** [[3.1  Access AT Commands>>path:#H3.1A0AccessATCommands]]
42 +** [[3.2  Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.2A0SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
43 +** [[3.3  Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.3A0SetInterruptMode]]
44 +* [[4.  FAQ>>path:#H4.A0FAQ]]
45 +** [[4.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS75?>>path:#H4.1A0WhatisthefrequencyplanforLDDS753F]]
46 +** [[4.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H4.2A0HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
47 +** [[4.3  Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment?>>path:#H4.3A0CanIuseLDDS75incondensationenvironment3F]]
48 +* [[5.  Trouble Shooting>>path:#H5.A0TroubleShooting]]
49 +** [[5.1  Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands?>>path:#H5.1A0WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]]
50 +** [[5.2  AT Command input doesn't work>>path:#H5.2A0ATCommandinputdoesn27twork]]
51 +* [[6.  Order Info>>path:#H6.A0OrderInfo]]
52 +* [[7. ​ Packing Info>>path:#H7.200BPackingInfo]]
53 +* [[8.  ​Support>>path:#H8.A0200BSupport]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
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11 11  
12 12  
13 13  
14 -
15 -
16 16  = 1.  Introduction =
17 17  
18 -== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid leveSensor ==
64 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor ==
19 19  
20 20  (((
21 21  
... ... @@ -22,8 +22,7 @@
22 22  
23 23  (((
24 24  (((
25 -(((
26 -The Dragino LDDS20 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**none-contact method **(%%)to measure the height of liquid in a container without opening the container, and send the value via LoRaWAN network to IoT Server
71 +The Dragino LDDS75 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ultrasonic sensing** (%%)technology for distance measurement, and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The LDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 29  (((
... ... @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
34 -The LDDS20 sensor is installed directly below the container to detect the height of the liquid level. User doesn’t need to open a hole on the container to be tested. The (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**none-contact measurement makes the measurement safety, easier and possible for some strict situation**. 
79 +It detects the distance** (% style="color:#4472c4" %) between the measured object and the sensor(%%)**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 37  (((
... ... @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 -LDDS20 uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement. LDDS20 is of high accuracy to measure various liquid such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**toxic substances**(%%), (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**strong acids**(%%), (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**strong alkalis**(%%) and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**various pure liquids**(%%) in high-temperature and high-pressure airtight containers.
87 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS75 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
43 43  )))
44 44  
45 45  (((
... ... @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
47 47  )))
48 48  
49 49  (((
50 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS20 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
95 +LDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
51 51  )))
52 52  
53 53  (((
... ... @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
55 55  )))
56 56  
57 57  (((
58 -LDDS20 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**8500mA Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
103 +Each LDDS75 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
59 59  )))
60 60  
61 61  (((
... ... @@ -63,24 +63,13 @@
63 63  )))
64 64  
65 65  (((
66 -Each LDDS20 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
67 -)))
68 -
69 -(((
70 -
71 -)))
72 -)))
73 -
74 -(((
75 -(((
76 76  (% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors.
77 77  )))
78 78  )))
79 79  )))
80 -)))
81 81  
82 82  
83 -[[image:1655255122126-327.png]]
117 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654847051249-359.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654847051249-359.png"]]
84 84  
85 85  
86 86  
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88 88  
89 89  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
90 90  * Ultra low power consumption
91 -* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology
92 -* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid.
93 -* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm
94 -* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value)
125 +* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
126 +* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm
127 +* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
95 95  * Cable Length : 25cm
96 96  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
97 97  * AT Commands to change parameters
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98 98  * Uplink on periodically
99 99  * Downlink to change configure
100 100  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
101 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
134 +* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
102 102  
103 103  
104 104  
105 -== 1.3  Suitable Container & Liquid ==
106 106  
107 -* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc.
108 -* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth.
109 -* Container Thickness:
110 -** Pure metal material.  2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm
111 -** Pure non metal material: <10 mm
112 -* Pure liquid without irregular deposition.
139 +== 1.3  Specification ==
113 113  
141 +=== 1.3.1  Rated environmental conditions ===
114 114  
143 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610154839-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610154839-1.png"]]
115 115  
116 -== 1.4  Mechanical ==
145 +(((
146 +**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);  b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
147 +)))
117 117  
118 -[[image:image-20220615090910-1.png]]
119 119  
120 120  
121 -[[image:image-20220615090910-2.png]]
151 +=== 1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ===
122 122  
153 +**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
123 123  
124 124  
156 +
157 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852253176-749.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852253176-749.png"]]
158 +
159 +
160 +
161 +(((
162 +**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
163 +)))
164 +
165 +
166 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852175653-550.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852175653-550.png"]](% style="display:none" %) ** **
167 +
168 +
169 +
125 125  == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
126 126  
127 127  * Horizontal distance measurement
... ... @@ -134,10 +134,13 @@
134 134  * Sewer
135 135  * Bottom water level monitoring
136 136  
182 +
183 +
184 +
137 137  == 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
138 138  
139 139  
140 -[[image:1654847583902-256.png]]
188 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654847583902-256.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654847583902-256.png"]]
141 141  
142 142  
143 143  
... ... @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@
150 150  )))
151 151  
152 152  (((
153 -In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS75.
201 +In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]to set the keys in the LDDS75.
154 154  )))
155 155  
156 156  
... ... @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 164  (((
165 -[[image:1654848616367-242.png]]
213 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654848616367-242.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654848616367-242.png"]]
166 166  )))
167 167  
168 168  (((
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170 170  )))
171 171  
172 172  (((
173 -
174 -
175 175  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS75.
176 176  )))
177 177  
... ... @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
179 179  Each LDDS75 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.
180 180  )))
181 181  
182 -[[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
228 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607170145-1.jpeg?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607170145-1.jpeg"]]
183 183  
184 184  
185 185  (((
... ... @@ -191,30 +191,28 @@
191 191  )))
192 192  
193 193  (((
194 -
195 -
196 196  **Add APP EUI in the application**
197 197  )))
198 198  
199 -[[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]
243 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-4.png"]]
200 200  
201 -[[image:image-20220610161353-5.png]]
245 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-5.png"]]
202 202  
203 -[[image:image-20220610161353-6.png]]
247 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-6.png"]]
204 204  
205 205  
206 -[[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]]
250 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-7.png"]]
207 207  
208 208  
209 209  You can also choose to create the device manually.
210 210  
211 - [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]]
255 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161538-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161538-8.png"]]
212 212  
213 213  
214 214  
215 215  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
216 216  
217 -[[image:image-20220610161538-9.png]]
261 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161538-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161538-9.png"]]
218 218  
219 219  
220 220  
... ... @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@
223 223  
224 224  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
225 225  
226 -[[image:image-20220610161724-10.png]]
270 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161724-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161724-10.png"]]
227 227  
228 228  
229 229  (((
... ... @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@
230 230  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS75 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
231 231  )))
232 232  
233 -[[image:1654849068701-275.png]]
277 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654849068701-275.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654849068701-275.png"]]
234 234  
235 235  
236 236  
... ... @@ -255,15 +255,15 @@
255 255  |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
256 256  **Size (bytes)**
257 257  )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1**
258 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
259 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
302 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo]]|(((
303 +[[Distance>>path:#H2.3.2A0Distance]]
260 260  
261 261  (unit: mm)
262 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
263 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
264 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
306 +)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.3A0InterruptPin]]|(((
307 +[[Temperature (Optional )>>path:#H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
308 +)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#H2.3.5A0SensorFlag]]
265 265  
266 -[[image:1654850511545-399.png]]
310 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]]
267 267  
268 268  
269 269  
... ... @@ -292,9 +292,12 @@
292 292  * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor.
293 293  * If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid.
294 294  
339 +
340 +
341 +
295 295  === 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
296 296  
297 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
344 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.3A0SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
298 298  
299 299  **Example:**
300 300  
... ... @@ -335,7 +335,7 @@
335 335  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
336 336  
337 337  
338 -[[image:1654850829385-439.png]]
385 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]]
339 339  
340 340  The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
341 341  
... ... @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@
347 347  
348 348  == 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
349 349  
350 -The LDDS75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
397 +The LDDS75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
351 351  
352 352  
353 353  
... ... @@ -370,10 +370,10 @@
370 370  )))
371 371  
372 372  
373 -[[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
420 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592790040-760.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592790040-760.png"]]
374 374  
375 375  
376 -[[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
423 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592800389-571.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592800389-571.png"]]
377 377  
378 378  
379 379  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
... ... @@ -380,12 +380,12 @@
380 380  
381 381  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75 and add DevEUI.**
382 382  
383 -[[image:1654851029373-510.png]]
430 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]]
384 384  
385 385  
386 386  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
387 387  
388 -[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]]
435 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png" height="595" width="1088"]]
389 389  
390 390  
391 391  
... ... @@ -867,6 +867,9 @@
867 867  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
868 868  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
869 869  
917 +
918 +
919 +
870 870  == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
871 871  
872 872  
... ... @@ -879,7 +879,7 @@
879 879  )))
880 880  
881 881  (((
882 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
932 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
883 883  )))
884 884  
885 885  
... ... @@ -887,10 +887,10 @@
887 887  == 2.9  Mechanical ==
888 888  
889 889  
890 -[[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]]
940 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-1.png"]]
891 891  
892 892  
893 -[[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]]
943 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-2.png"]]
894 894  
895 895  
896 896  
... ... @@ -913,7 +913,7 @@
913 913  [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
914 914  )))
915 915  
916 - [[image:image-20220610172400-3.png]]
966 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172400-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172400-3.png"]]
917 917  
918 918  
919 919  
... ... @@ -943,12 +943,12 @@
943 943  
944 944  * (((
945 945  (((
946 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H4.A0FAQ"]].
996 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H4.A0FAQ]].
947 947  )))
948 948  )))
949 949  * (((
950 950  (((
951 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
1001 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
952 952  )))
953 953  )))
954 954  
... ... @@ -987,7 +987,7 @@
987 987  
988 988  (((
989 989  (((
990 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
1040 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
991 991  )))
992 992  )))
993 993  
... ... @@ -1015,13 +1015,13 @@
1015 1015  
1016 1016  LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below.
1017 1017  
1018 -[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]]
1068 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-4.png?width=988&height=483&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-4.png" height="483" width="988"]]
1019 1019  
1020 1020  
1021 1021  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
1022 1022  
1023 1023  
1024 -[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]]
1074 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-5.png"]]
1025 1025  
1026 1026  
1027 1027  (((
... ... @@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@
1029 1029  )))
1030 1030  
1031 1031  
1032 - [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]]
1082 + [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-6.png?width=860&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-6.png" height="601" width="860"]]
1033 1033  
1034 1034  
1035 1035  
... ... @@ -1039,7 +1039,7 @@
1039 1039  
1040 1040  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
1041 1041  
1042 -[[image:image-20220610173409-7.png]]
1092 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610173409-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610173409-7.png"]]
1043 1043  
1044 1044  
1045 1045  (((
... ... @@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@
1069 1069  
1070 1070  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
1071 1071  
1072 -[[image:image-20220610174917-9.png]]
1122 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610174917-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610174917-9.png"]]
1073 1073  
1074 1074  
1075 1075  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
... ... @@ -1083,17 +1083,20 @@
1083 1083  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1084 1084  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1085 1085  
1136 +
1137 +
1138 +
1086 1086  = 4.  FAQ =
1087 1087  
1088 1088  == 4.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? ==
1089 1089  
1090 -LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
1143 +LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/#H1.Introduction]]
1091 1091  
1092 1092  
1093 1093  
1094 1094  == 4.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1095 1095  
1096 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1149 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1097 1097  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1098 1098  
1099 1099  
... ... @@ -1108,7 +1108,7 @@
1108 1108  
1109 1109  == 5.1  Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1110 1110  
1111 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1164 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]]
1112 1112  
1113 1113  
1114 1114  == 5.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
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