Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/08/06 17:02
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... ... @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ 80 80 ))) 81 81 82 82 83 -[[image:165 4847051249-359.png]]83 +[[image:1655255122126-327.png]] 84 84 85 85 86 86 ... ... @@ -88,9 +88,10 @@ 88 88 89 89 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 90 90 * Ultra low power consumption 91 -* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology 92 -* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm 93 -* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance) 91 +* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology 92 +* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid. 93 +* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm 94 +* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value) 94 94 * Cable Length : 25cm 95 95 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 96 96 * AT Commands to change parameters ... ... @@ -97,70 +97,130 @@ 97 97 * Uplink on periodically 98 98 * Downlink to change configure 99 99 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 100 -* 4000mAh or8500mAh Battery for long term use101 +* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 101 101 102 -== 1.3 S pecification ==103 +== 1.3 Suitable Container & Liquid == 103 103 104 -=== 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === 105 +* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. 106 +* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth. 107 +* Container Thickness: 108 +** Pure metal material. 2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm 109 +** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 110 +* Pure liquid without irregular deposition. 105 105 106 - [[image:image-20220610154839-1.png]]112 +== 1.4 Mechanical == 107 107 108 -((( 109 -**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); ** 114 +[[image:image-20220615090910-1.png]] 110 110 111 -**~ b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 112 -))) 113 113 117 +[[image:image-20220615090910-2.png]] 114 114 115 115 116 -=== 1.3.2 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern === 117 117 118 - **(1)The tested object isawhite cylindricaltube made of PVC, with a height of 100cmand a diameter of 7.5cm.**121 +== 1.5 Install LDDS20 == 119 119 120 120 124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Choose the installation point. 121 121 122 - [[image:1654852253176-749.png]]126 +LDDS20 (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position. 123 123 128 +[[image:image-20220615091045-3.png]] 124 124 125 125 126 -((( 127 -**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.** 128 -))) 129 129 132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Polish the installation point. 130 130 131 - [[image:1654852175653-550.png]](%style="display:none"%)****134 +For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth. 132 132 136 +[[image:image-20220615092010-11.png]] 133 133 134 134 135 - ==1.5 Applications==139 +No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container. 136 136 137 -* Horizontal distance measurement 138 -* Liquid level measurement 139 -* Parking management system 140 -* Object proximity and presence detection 141 -* Intelligent trash can management system 142 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 143 -* Automatic control 144 -* Sewer 145 -* Bottom water level monitoring 141 +[[image:image-20220615092044-12.png]] 146 146 147 -== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 148 148 149 149 150 - [[image:1654847583902-256.png]]145 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)Test the installation point. 151 151 147 +Power on LDDS75, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point. 152 152 153 153 154 - =2.ConfigureLDDS75to connect toLoRaWANnetwork=150 +It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise LDDS20 won’t detect the liquid level. 155 155 152 +[[image:1655256160324-178.png]][[image:image-20220615092327-13.png]] 153 + 154 + 155 +After paste the LDDS20 well, power on LDDS20. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life. 156 + 157 + 158 +(% style="color:red" %)**LED Status:** 159 + 160 +* Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well. 161 + 162 +* (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) always ON(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn’t detect liquid. There is problem in installation point. 163 +* (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) slowly blinking(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good. 164 + 165 +LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that. 166 + 167 + 168 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 169 + 170 +(% style="color:red" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally. 171 + 172 + 173 + 174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4: **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue. 175 + 176 +Prepare Eproxy AB glue. 177 + 178 +Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point. 179 + 180 +Reset LDDS20 and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking. 181 + 182 +[[image:image-20220615091045-8.png||height="226" width="380"]] [[image:image-20220615091045-9.png||height="239" width="339"]] 183 + 184 + 185 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:** 186 + 187 +Eproxy AB glue needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position. 188 + 189 + 190 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 191 + 192 +(% style="color:red" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally. 193 + 194 + 195 + 196 +== 1.6 Applications == 197 + 198 +* Smart liquid control solution. 199 +* Smart liquefied gas solution. 200 + 201 +== 1.7 Precautions == 202 + 203 +* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights. 204 +* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container. 205 +* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable. 206 + 207 +== 1.8 Pin mapping and power on == 208 + 209 + 210 +[[image:1655257026882-201.png]] 211 + 212 + 213 + 214 += 2. Configure LDDS20 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 215 + 216 + 156 156 == 2.1 How it works == 157 157 158 158 ((( 159 -The LDDS 75is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS75. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value220 +The LDDS20 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS20. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. 160 160 ))) 161 161 162 162 ((( 163 -In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0 ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS75.224 +In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0UsingtheATCommands"]]to set the keys in the LDDS20. 164 164 ))) 165 165 166 166 ... ... @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ 172 172 ))) 173 173 174 174 ((( 175 -[[image:165 4848616367-242.png]]236 +[[image:1655257698953-697.png]] 176 176 ))) 177 177 178 178 ((( ... ... @@ -182,11 +182,11 @@ 182 182 ((( 183 183 184 184 185 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS 75.246 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS20. 186 186 ))) 187 187 188 188 ((( 189 -Each LDDS 75is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.250 +Each LDDS20 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below. 190 190 ))) 191 191 192 192 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]] ... ... @@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ 216 216 [[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]] 217 217 218 218 280 + 219 219 You can also choose to create the device manually. 220 220 221 221 [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]] ... ... @@ -228,16 +228,17 @@ 228 228 229 229 230 230 231 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS 75293 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS20 232 232 233 233 234 234 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 235 235 236 -[[image:image-202206101 61724-10.png]]298 +[[image:image-20220615095102-14.png]] 237 237 238 238 301 + 239 239 ((( 240 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS 75will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.303 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS20 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 241 241 ))) 242 242 243 243 [[image:1654849068701-275.png]] ... ... @@ -248,12 +248,10 @@ 248 248 249 249 ((( 250 250 ((( 251 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 252 -))) 314 +LDDS20 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 253 253 254 -((( 255 -Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes. 256 -Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance 316 +Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 317 +Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is only 5 bytes: BAT and Distance(Please check manual v1.2.0 if you have 5 bytes payload). 257 257 ))) 258 258 ))) 259 259 ... ... @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ 280 280 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 281 281 282 282 283 -Check the battery voltage for LDDS 75.344 +Check the battery voltage for LDDS20. 284 284 285 285 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 286 286 ... ... @@ -291,20 +291,21 @@ 291 291 === 2.3.2 Distance === 292 292 293 293 ((( 294 -Get the distance. Flat object range 2 80mm -7500mm.355 +Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm. 295 295 ))) 296 296 297 297 ((( 298 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0 B0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) =2821 (D) =2821 mm.**359 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x06 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.** 299 299 ))) 300 300 362 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor. 363 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid. 301 301 302 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 303 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 304 304 366 + 305 305 === 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 306 306 307 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3. 3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.369 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 308 308 309 309 **Example:** 310 310 ... ... @@ -350,699 +350,300 @@ 350 350 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 351 351 352 352 ((( 353 -LDDS 75TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]415 +LDDS20 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS20/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 354 354 ))) 355 355 356 356 357 357 358 -== 2.4 UplinkInterval ==420 +== 2.4 Downlink Payload == 359 359 360 - The LDDS75 by defaultuplink the sensor data every20minutes.User can changethis intervalby AT Commandr LoRaWAN DownlinkCommand. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.EndDeviceAT Commandsand DownlinkCommand.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]422 +By default, LDDS20 prints the downlink payload to console port. 361 361 424 +[[image:image-20220615100930-15.png]] 362 362 363 363 364 - == 2.5 Show Data in DataCakeIoT Server ==427 +**Examples:** 365 365 366 -((( 367 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 368 -))) 369 369 370 -((( 371 - 372 -))) 430 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC** 373 373 374 -((( 375 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 376 -))) 432 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 377 377 378 -((( 379 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 380 -))) 434 +Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 381 381 436 +Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 382 382 383 -[[image:1654592790040-760.png]] 384 384 439 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset** 385 385 386 - [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]441 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LDDS20 387 387 388 388 389 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Step 3**(%%)**:Create an account or log in Datacake.**444 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM** 390 390 391 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step4**(%%)**:SearchtheLDDS75andaddDevEUI.**446 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 392 392 393 -[[image:1654851029373-510.png]] 394 394 395 395 396 - Afteradded,the sensordataarrive TTN V3, it will also arrive andshow inDatacake.450 +== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 397 397 398 -[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]] 399 - 400 - 401 - 402 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 403 - 404 404 ((( 405 - The LDDS75usesOTAA mode andbelowfrequency plans bydefault.Ifuserwanttouseitwith differentfrequencyplan,pleasereferthe ATcommandsets.453 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 406 406 ))) 407 407 408 - 409 - 410 -=== 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 411 - 412 412 ((( 413 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 414 -))) 415 - 416 -((( 417 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 418 -))) 419 - 420 -((( 421 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 422 -))) 423 - 424 -((( 425 -868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 426 -))) 427 - 428 -((( 429 -867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 430 -))) 431 - 432 -((( 433 -867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 434 -))) 435 - 436 -((( 437 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 438 -))) 439 - 440 -((( 441 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 442 -))) 443 - 444 -((( 445 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 446 -))) 447 - 448 -((( 449 -868.8 - FSK 450 -))) 451 - 452 -((( 453 453 454 454 ))) 455 455 456 456 ((( 457 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Downlink:**461 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 458 458 ))) 459 459 460 460 ((( 461 - Uplinkchannels1-9(RX1)465 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 462 462 ))) 463 463 464 -((( 465 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 466 -))) 467 467 469 +[[image:1654592790040-760.png]] 468 468 469 469 470 - === 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) ===472 +[[image:1654592800389-571.png]] 471 471 472 -((( 473 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 474 474 475 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Uplink:**475 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 476 476 477 - 903.9-SF7BW125 to SF10BW125477 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75 and add DevEUI.(% style="color:red" %)(Note: LDDS20 use same payload as LDDS75)(%%)** 478 478 479 - 904.1- SF7BW125to SF10BW125479 +[[image:1654851029373-510.png]] 480 480 481 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 482 482 483 - 904.5-SF7BW125toSF10BW125482 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 484 484 485 - 904.7-SF7BW125 to SF10BW125484 +[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]] 486 486 487 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 488 488 489 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 490 490 491 - 905.3- SF7BW125toSF10BW125488 +== 2.6 LED Indicator == 492 492 490 +The LDDS20 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 493 493 494 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 495 495 496 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 493 +* Blink once when device power on. 494 +* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times. 495 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 496 +* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 497 497 498 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 499 499 500 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 501 501 502 - 925.1- SF7BW500toSF12BW500500 +== 2.7 Firmware Change Log == 503 503 504 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 505 505 506 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 507 - 508 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 509 - 510 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 511 - 512 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 513 - 514 - 515 - 516 -))) 517 - 518 -=== 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 519 - 520 520 ((( 521 - Used inChina, DefaultuseCHE=1504 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 522 522 ))) 523 523 524 524 ((( 525 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 526 -))) 527 - 528 -((( 529 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 530 -))) 531 - 532 -((( 533 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 534 -))) 535 - 536 -((( 537 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 538 -))) 539 - 540 -((( 541 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 542 -))) 543 - 544 -((( 545 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 546 -))) 547 - 548 -((( 549 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 550 -))) 551 - 552 -((( 553 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 554 -))) 555 - 556 -((( 557 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 558 -))) 559 - 560 -((( 561 561 562 562 ))) 563 563 564 564 ((( 565 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Downlink:**512 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]** 566 566 ))) 567 567 568 -((( 569 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 570 -))) 571 571 572 -((( 573 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 574 -))) 575 575 576 -((( 577 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 578 -))) 517 +== 2.8 Battery Analysis == 579 579 580 -((( 581 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 582 -))) 583 583 584 -((( 585 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 586 -))) 587 587 588 -((( 589 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 590 -))) 591 591 592 -((( 593 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 594 -))) 522 +=== 2.8.1 Battery Type === 595 595 596 -((( 597 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 598 -))) 524 +The LDDS20 battery is a combination of a 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 599 599 600 -((( 601 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 602 -))) 603 603 527 +The battery related documents as below: 604 604 605 - 606 -=== 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 607 - 608 -((( 609 -Default use CHE=2 610 - 611 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 612 - 613 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 614 - 615 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 616 - 617 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 618 - 619 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 620 - 621 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 622 - 623 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 624 - 625 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 626 - 627 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 628 - 629 - 630 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 631 - 632 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 633 - 634 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 635 - 636 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 637 - 638 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 639 - 640 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 641 - 642 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 643 - 644 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 645 - 646 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 647 - 648 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 649 - 650 - 651 - 529 +* ((( 530 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]], 652 652 ))) 653 - 654 -=== 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 655 - 656 -((( 657 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 532 +* ((( 533 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]], 658 658 ))) 659 - 660 -((( 661 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 535 +* ((( 536 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 -((( 665 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 666 -))) 539 + [[image:image-20220615102527-16.png]] 667 667 668 -((( 669 - 670 -))) 671 671 672 -((( 673 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 674 -))) 675 675 676 -((( 677 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 678 -))) 543 +== 2.8.2 Battery Note == 679 679 680 -((( 681 - 682 -))) 545 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to uplink data, then the battery life may be decreased. 683 683 684 -((( 685 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 686 -))) 687 687 688 -((( 689 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 690 -))) 691 691 692 -((( 693 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 694 -))) 549 +=== 2.8.3 Replace the battery === 695 695 696 696 ((( 697 - 922.6-SF7BW125 toSF10BW125552 +You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board. 698 698 ))) 699 699 700 700 ((( 701 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 702 -))) 703 - 704 -((( 705 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 706 -))) 707 - 708 -((( 709 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 710 -))) 711 - 712 -((( 713 713 714 714 ))) 715 715 716 716 ((( 717 - (%style="color:blue"%)**AS923~~ AS925forBrunei,Cambodia,HongKong,Indonesia,Laos,Taiwan,Thailand,Vietnam**:560 +The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 718 718 ))) 719 719 720 -((( 721 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 722 -))) 723 723 724 -((( 725 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 726 -))) 727 727 728 -((( 729 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 730 -))) 565 +== 2.8.4 Battery Life Analyze == 731 731 732 -((( 733 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 734 -))) 567 +Dragino battery powered products are all run in Low Power mode. User can check the guideline from this link to calculate the estimate battery life: 735 735 736 -((( 737 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 738 -))) 569 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf]] 739 739 740 -((( 741 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 742 -))) 743 743 744 -((( 745 - 746 -))) 747 747 748 -((( 749 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 750 -))) 573 += 3. Using the AT Commands = 751 751 752 752 ((( 753 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 754 -))) 755 - 756 756 ((( 757 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 758 -))) 759 - 760 - 761 - 762 -=== 2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 763 - 764 -((( 765 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 766 -))) 767 - 768 -((( 769 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 770 -))) 771 - 772 -((( 773 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 774 -))) 775 - 776 -((( 777 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 778 -))) 779 - 780 -((( 781 781 782 782 ))) 783 - 784 -((( 785 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 786 786 ))) 787 787 788 -((( 789 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 790 -))) 581 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 791 791 792 -((( 793 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 794 -))) 583 +LDDS20 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS20 for using AT command, as below. 795 795 796 -((( 797 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 798 -))) 799 799 800 -((( 801 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 802 -))) 586 +[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]] 803 803 804 -((( 805 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 806 -))) 807 807 808 -((( 809 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 810 -))) 589 +Or if you have below board, use below connection: 811 811 812 -((( 813 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 814 -))) 815 815 816 -((( 817 - 818 -))) 592 +[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]] 819 819 820 -((( 821 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 822 -))) 823 823 824 824 ((( 825 - Uplinkchannels1-7(RX1)596 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS20. LDDS20 will output system info once power on as below: 826 826 ))) 827 827 828 -((( 829 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 830 -))) 831 831 600 + [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]] 832 832 602 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]. 833 833 834 -=== 2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 835 835 836 -((( 837 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 838 -))) 605 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 839 839 840 -((( 841 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 842 -))) 607 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 843 843 844 -((( 845 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 846 -))) 609 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 847 847 848 -((( 849 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 850 -))) 611 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 851 851 852 -((( 853 - 854 -))) 855 855 856 -((( 857 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 858 -))) 614 +**General Commands** : 859 859 860 -((( 861 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 862 -))) 616 +AT : Attention 863 863 864 -((( 865 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 866 -))) 618 +AT? : Short Help 867 867 620 +ATZ : MCU Reset 868 868 622 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 869 869 870 -== 2.7 LED Indicator == 871 871 872 - TheLDDS75 has aninternal LED which isto show the status of differentstate.625 +**Keys, IDs and EUIs management:** 873 873 627 +AT+APPEUI : Application EUI 874 874 875 -* Blink once when device power on. 876 -* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times. 877 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 878 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 629 +AT+APPKEY : Application Key 879 879 880 - == 2.8Firmware ChangeLog==631 +AT+APPSKEY : Application Session Key 881 881 633 +AT+DADDR : Device Address 882 882 883 -((( 884 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 885 -))) 635 +AT+DEUI : Device EUI 886 886 887 -((( 888 - 889 -))) 637 +AT+NWKID : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 890 890 891 -((( 892 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 893 -))) 639 +AT+NWKSKEY : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network 894 894 641 +AT+CFM : Confirm Mode 895 895 643 +AT+CFS : Confirm Status 896 896 897 - == 2.9Mechanical==645 +AT+JOIN : Join LoRa? Network 898 898 647 +AT+NJM : LoRa? Network Join Mode 899 899 900 - [[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]]649 +AT+NJS : LoRa? Network Join Status 901 901 651 +AT+RECV : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format 902 902 903 - [[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]]653 +AT+RECVB : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format 904 904 655 +AT+SEND : Send Text Data 905 905 657 +AT+SENB : Send Hexadecimal Data 906 906 907 -== 2.10 Battery Analysis == 908 908 909 - === 2.10.1 BatteryType===660 +**LoRa Network Management :** 910 910 911 -T he LDDS75batteryis a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery andSuper Capacitor. The batteryis non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devicessuchas water meter.662 +AT+ADR : Adaptive Rate 912 912 664 +AT+CLASS : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A 913 913 914 -T hebatteryrelateddocumentsas below:666 +AT+DCS : Duty Cycle Setting 915 915 916 -* ((( 917 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 918 -))) 919 -* ((( 920 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 921 -))) 922 -* ((( 923 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 924 -))) 668 +AT+DR : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 925 925 926 - [[image:image-20220610172400-3.png]]670 +AT+FCD : Frame Counter Downlink 927 927 672 +AT+FCU : Frame Counter Uplink 928 928 674 +AT+JN1DL : Join Accept Delay1 929 929 930 - ===2.10.2Replacehebattery===676 +AT+JN2DL : Join Accept Delay2 931 931 932 -((( 933 -You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board. 934 -))) 678 +AT+PNM : Public Network Mode 935 935 936 -((( 937 - 938 -))) 680 +AT+RX1DL : Receive Delay1 939 939 940 -((( 941 -The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 942 -))) 682 +AT+RX2DL : Receive Delay2 943 943 684 +AT+RX2DR : Rx2 Window Data Rate 944 944 686 +AT+RX2FQ : Rx2 Window Frequency 945 945 946 - = 3. Configure LDDS75 viaATCommandorLoRaWAN Downlink=688 +AT+TXP : Transmit Power 947 947 948 -((( 949 -((( 950 -Use can configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 951 -))) 952 -))) 953 953 954 -* ((( 955 -((( 956 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H4.A0FAQ"]]. 957 -))) 958 -))) 959 -* ((( 960 -((( 961 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 962 -))) 963 -))) 691 +**Information :** 964 964 965 -((( 966 -((( 967 - 968 -))) 693 +AT+RSSI : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 969 969 970 -((( 971 -There are two kinds of commands to configure LDDS75, they are: 972 -))) 973 -))) 695 +AT+SNR : SNR of the Last Received Packet 974 974 975 -* ((( 976 -((( 977 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 978 -))) 979 -))) 697 +AT+VER : Image Version and Frequency Band 980 980 981 -((( 982 -((( 983 -These commands are to configure: 984 -))) 985 -))) 699 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 986 986 987 -* ((( 988 -((( 989 -General system settings like: uplink interval. 990 -))) 991 -))) 992 -* ((( 993 -((( 994 -LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 995 -))) 996 -))) 701 +AT+PORT : Application Port 997 997 998 -((( 999 -((( 1000 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 1001 -))) 1002 -))) 703 +AT+CHS : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 1003 1003 1004 -((( 1005 -((( 1006 - 1007 -))) 1008 -))) 705 + AT+CHE : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 1009 1009 1010 -* ((( 1011 -((( 1012 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LDDS75** 1013 -))) 1014 -))) 1015 1015 1016 -((( 1017 -((( 1018 -These commands only valid for LDDS75, as below: 1019 -))) 1020 -))) 1021 1021 1022 - 1023 - 1024 -== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 1025 - 1026 -LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below. 1027 - 1028 -[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]] 1029 - 1030 - 1031 -Or if you have below board, use below connection: 1032 - 1033 - 1034 -[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]] 1035 - 1036 - 1037 -((( 1038 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below: 1039 -))) 1040 - 1041 - 1042 - [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]] 1043 - 1044 - 1045 - 1046 1046 == 3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time == 1047 1047 1048 1048 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
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