Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/08/06 17:02
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... ... @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ 80 80 ))) 81 81 82 82 83 -[[image:165 4847051249-359.png]]83 +[[image:1655255122126-327.png]] 84 84 85 85 86 86 ... ... @@ -88,9 +88,10 @@ 88 88 89 89 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 90 90 * Ultra low power consumption 91 -* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology 92 -* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm 93 -* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance) 91 +* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology 92 +* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid. 93 +* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm 94 +* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value) 94 94 * Cable Length : 25cm 95 95 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 96 96 * AT Commands to change parameters ... ... @@ -97,70 +97,132 @@ 97 97 * Uplink on periodically 98 98 * Downlink to change configure 99 99 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 100 -* 4000mAh or8500mAh Battery for long term use101 +* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 101 101 102 -== 1.3 S pecification ==103 +== 1.3 Suitable Container & Liquid == 103 103 104 -=== 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === 105 +* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. 106 +* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth. 107 +* Container Thickness: 108 +** Pure metal material. 2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm 109 +** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 110 +* Pure liquid without irregular deposition. 105 105 106 - [[image:image-20220610154839-1.png]]112 +== 1.4 Mechanical == 107 107 108 -((( 109 -**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); ** 114 +[[image:image-20220615090910-1.png]] 110 110 111 -**~ b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 112 -))) 113 113 117 +[[image:image-20220615090910-2.png]] 114 114 115 115 116 -=== 1.3.2 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern === 117 117 118 - **(1)The tested object isawhite cylindricaltube made of PVC, with a height of 100cmand a diameter of 7.5cm.**121 +== 1.5 Install LDDS20 == 119 119 120 120 124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Choose the installation point. 121 121 122 - [[image:1654852253176-749.png]]126 +LDDS20 (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position. 123 123 128 +[[image:image-20220615091045-3.png]] 124 124 125 125 126 -((( 127 -**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.** 128 -))) 129 129 132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Polish the installation point. 130 130 131 - [[image:1654852175653-550.png]](%style="display:none"%)****134 +For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth. 132 132 136 +[[image:image-20220615092010-11.png]] 133 133 134 134 135 - ==1.5 Applications==139 +No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container. 136 136 137 -* Horizontal distance measurement 138 -* Liquid level measurement 139 -* Parking management system 140 -* Object proximity and presence detection 141 -* Intelligent trash can management system 142 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 143 -* Automatic control 144 -* Sewer 145 -* Bottom water level monitoring 141 +[[image:image-20220615092044-12.png]] 146 146 147 -== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 148 148 149 149 150 - [[image:1654847583902-256.png]]145 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)Test the installation point. 151 151 147 +Power on LDDS75, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point. 152 152 153 153 154 - =2.ConfigureLDDS75to connect toLoRaWANnetwork=150 +It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise LDDS20 won’t detect the liquid level. 155 155 152 +[[image:1655256160324-178.png]][[image:image-20220615092327-13.png]] 153 + 154 + 155 +After paste the LDDS20 well, power on LDDS20. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life. 156 + 157 + 158 +(% style="color:red" %)**LED Status:** 159 + 160 +* Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well. 161 + 162 +* (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) always ON(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn’t detect liquid. There is problem in installation point. 163 +* (% style="color:blue" %)BLUE LED(% style="color:red" %) slowly blinking(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good. 164 + 165 +LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that. 166 + 167 + 168 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 169 + 170 +(% style="color:red" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally. 171 + 172 + 173 + 174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4: **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue. 175 + 176 +Prepare Eproxy AB glue. 177 + 178 +Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point. 179 + 180 +Reset LDDS20 and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking. 181 + 182 +[[image:image-20220615091045-8.png||height="226" width="380"]] [[image:image-20220615091045-9.png||height="239" width="339"]] 183 + 184 + 185 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:** 186 + 187 +Eproxy AB glue needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position. 188 + 189 + 190 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 191 + 192 +(% style="color:red" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn’t include it and user needs to purchase locally. 193 + 194 + 195 + 196 +== 1.6 Applications == 197 + 198 +* Smart liquid control solution. 199 +* Smart liquefied gas solution. 200 + 201 + 202 +== 1.7 Precautions == 203 + 204 +* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights. 205 +* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container. 206 +* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable. 207 + 208 + 209 +== 1.8 Pin mapping and power on == 210 + 211 + 212 +[[image:1655257026882-201.png]] 213 + 214 + 215 + 216 += 2. Configure LDDS20 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 217 + 218 + 156 156 == 2.1 How it works == 157 157 158 158 ((( 159 -The LDDS 75is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS75. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value222 +The LDDS20 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS20. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. 160 160 ))) 161 161 162 162 ((( 163 -In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0 ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS75.226 +In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0UsingtheATCommands"]]to set the keys in the LDDS20. 164 164 ))) 165 165 166 166 ... ... @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ 172 172 ))) 173 173 174 174 ((( 175 -[[image:165 4848616367-242.png]]238 +[[image:1655257698953-697.png]] 176 176 ))) 177 177 178 178 ((( ... ... @@ -182,11 +182,11 @@ 182 182 ((( 183 183 184 184 185 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS 75.248 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS20. 186 186 ))) 187 187 188 188 ((( 189 -Each LDDS 75is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.252 +Each LDDS20 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below. 190 190 ))) 191 191 192 192 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]] ... ... @@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ 216 216 [[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]] 217 217 218 218 282 + 219 219 You can also choose to create the device manually. 220 220 221 221 [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]] ... ... @@ -228,16 +228,17 @@ 228 228 229 229 230 230 231 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS 75295 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS20 232 232 233 233 234 234 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 235 235 236 -[[image:image-202206101 61724-10.png]]300 +[[image:image-20220615095102-14.png]] 237 237 238 238 303 + 239 239 ((( 240 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS 75will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.305 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS20 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 241 241 ))) 242 242 243 243 [[image:1654849068701-275.png]] ... ... @@ -248,12 +248,10 @@ 248 248 249 249 ((( 250 250 ((( 251 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 252 -))) 316 +LDDS20 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 253 253 254 -((( 255 -Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes. 256 -Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance 318 +Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 319 +Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is only 5 bytes: BAT and Distance(Please check manual v1.2.0 if you have 5 bytes payload). 257 257 ))) 258 258 ))) 259 259 ... ... @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ 280 280 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 281 281 282 282 283 -Check the battery voltage for LDDS 75.346 +Check the battery voltage for LDDS20. 284 284 285 285 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 286 286 ... ... @@ -291,20 +291,20 @@ 291 291 === 2.3.2 Distance === 292 292 293 293 ((( 294 -Get the distance. Flat object range 2 80mm -7500mm.357 +Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm. 295 295 ))) 296 296 297 297 ((( 298 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0 B0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) =2821 (D) =2821 mm.**361 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x06 0x05__, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.** 299 299 ))) 300 300 364 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor. 365 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid. 301 301 302 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 303 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 304 304 305 305 === 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 306 306 307 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3. 3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.370 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 308 308 309 309 **Example:** 310 310 ... ... @@ -350,17 +350,41 @@ 350 350 The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 351 351 352 352 ((( 353 -LDDS 75TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]416 +LDDS20 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS20/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 354 354 ))) 355 355 356 356 357 357 358 -== 2.4 UplinkInterval ==421 +== 2.4 Downlink Payload == 359 359 360 - The LDDS75 by defaultuplink the sensor data every20minutes.User can changethis intervalby AT Commandr LoRaWAN DownlinkCommand. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.EndDeviceAT Commandsand DownlinkCommand.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]423 +By default, LDDS20 prints the downlink payload to console port. 361 361 425 +[[image:image-20220615100930-15.png]] 362 362 363 363 428 +**Examples:** 429 + 430 + 431 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC** 432 + 433 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 434 + 435 +Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 436 + 437 +Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 438 + 439 + 440 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**Reset** 441 + 442 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LDDS20 443 + 444 + 445 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM** 446 + 447 +Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 448 + 449 + 450 + 364 364 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 365 365 366 366 (((
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