Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:45
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 4 4 **Contents:** 5 5 6 -{{toc/}} 7 7 8 8 9 9 ... ... @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ 11 11 12 12 13 13 14 - 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 17 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor == ... ... @@ -35,12 +35,12 @@ 35 35 Each LDDS75 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on. 36 36 37 37 38 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors .36 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %) ***** (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors 39 39 ))) 40 40 ))) 41 41 42 42 43 -[[image:16548 47051249-359.png]]41 +[[image:1654826306458-414.png]] 44 44 45 45 46 46 ... ... @@ -47,53 +47,41 @@ 47 47 == 1.2 Features == 48 48 49 49 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 50 -* Ultra 51 -* DistanceDetectionbyUltrasonic technology52 -* Flatobject range280mm-7500mm53 -* Accuracy :±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)54 -* Cable Length : 25cm48 +* Ultra-low power consumption 49 +* Laser technology for distance detection 50 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m① 51 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 52 +* Monitor Battery Level 55 55 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 56 56 * AT Commands to change parameters 57 57 * Uplink on periodically 58 58 * Downlink to change configure 59 -* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 60 -* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 57 +* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 61 61 59 +== 1.3 Probe Specification == 62 62 61 +* Storage temperature :-20℃~~75℃ 62 +* Operating temperature - -20℃~~60℃ 63 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m① 64 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 65 +* Distance resolution - 5mm 66 +* Ambient light immunity - 70klux 67 +* Enclosure rating - IP65 68 +* Light source - LED 69 +* Central wavelength - 850nm 70 +* FOV - 3.6° 71 +* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC 72 +* Wire length - 25cm 63 63 74 +== 1.4 Probe Dimension == 64 64 65 -== 1.3 Specification == 66 66 67 - === 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions ===77 +[[image:1654827224480-952.png]] 68 68 69 -[[image:image-20220610154839-1.png]] 70 70 71 -**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);** 72 - 73 -**b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 74 - 75 - 76 - 77 -=== 1.3.2 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern === 78 - 79 -**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.** 80 - 81 - 82 - 83 -[[image:1654852253176-749.png]] 84 - 85 - 86 -**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.** 87 - 88 - 89 -[[image:1654852175653-550.png]](% style="display:none" %) ** ** 90 - 91 - 92 - 93 93 == 1.5 Applications == 94 94 95 95 * Horizontal distance measurement 96 -* Liquid level measurement 97 97 * Parking management system 98 98 * Object proximity and presence detection 99 99 * Intelligent trash can management system ... ... @@ -100,29 +100,26 @@ 100 100 * Robot obstacle avoidance 101 101 * Automatic control 102 102 * Sewer 103 -* Bottom water level monitoring 104 104 105 105 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 106 106 107 107 108 -[[image:16548 47583902-256.png]]93 +[[image:1654827332142-133.png]] 109 109 110 110 96 += 2. Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 111 111 112 -= 2. Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 113 - 114 114 == 2.1 How it works == 115 115 116 116 ((( 117 -The LD DS75is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS75. Ifthereis coverage of the LoRaWAN network,it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value101 +The LLDS12 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LLDS12. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 118 118 ))) 119 119 120 120 ((( 121 -In case you can 't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS75.105 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H6.A0UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LLDS12. 122 122 ))) 123 123 124 124 125 - 126 126 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 127 127 128 128 ((( ... ... @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ 130 130 ))) 131 131 132 132 ((( 133 -[[image:16548 48616367-242.png]]116 +[[image:1654827857527-556.png]] 134 134 ))) 135 135 136 136 ((( ... ... @@ -138,57 +138,57 @@ 138 138 ))) 139 139 140 140 ((( 141 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from L DDS75.124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01. 142 142 ))) 143 143 144 144 ((( 145 -Each L DDS75is shipped with a sticker with the default devicekeys,user can find thissticker in thebox. it looks likebelow.128 +Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 146 146 ))) 147 147 148 148 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]] 149 149 150 150 151 -For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI. 152 152 153 - Enter thesekeysin the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTNV3screen shot:135 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 154 154 155 -**Add APP EUI in the application** 156 156 157 - [[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]138 +**Register the device** 158 158 159 -[[image:image-20220610161353-5.png]] 160 160 161 -[[image: image-20220610161353-6.png]]141 +[[image:1654592600093-601.png]] 162 162 163 163 164 -[[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]] 165 165 145 +**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 166 166 167 - You can also choose to create the devicemanually.147 +[[image:1654592619856-881.png]] 168 168 169 - [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]] 170 170 171 171 151 +**Add APP EUI in the application** 172 172 173 - **Add APP KEYand DEV EUI**153 +[[image:1654592632656-512.png]] 174 174 175 -[[image:image-20220610161538-9.png]] 176 176 177 177 157 +**Add APP KEY** 178 178 179 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%): Power on LDDS75159 +[[image:1654592653453-934.png]] 180 180 181 181 162 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LLDS12 163 + 164 + 182 182 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 183 183 184 -[[image:image-202206 10161724-10.png]]167 +[[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]] 185 185 186 186 187 187 ((( 188 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LD DS75will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.171 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LLDS12 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 189 189 ))) 190 190 191 -[[image:16548 49068701-275.png]]174 +[[image:1654833501679-968.png]] 192 192 193 193 194 194 ... ... @@ -195,10 +195,11 @@ 195 195 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 196 196 197 197 ((( 198 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 181 +LLDS12 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 182 +))) 199 199 200 - Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.201 - Payloadfor firmware versionv1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there ison twofields:BATand Distance184 +((( 185 +Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 202 202 ))) 203 203 204 204 ((( ... ... @@ -208,23 +208,23 @@ 208 208 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 209 209 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)((( 210 210 **Size (bytes)** 211 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1** 212 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|((( 213 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]] 195 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1** 196 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 197 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 198 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 199 +[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 200 +)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|((( 201 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 202 +))) 214 214 215 -(unit: mm) 216 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 217 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 218 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]] 204 +[[image:1654833689380-972.png]] 219 219 220 -[[image:1654850511545-399.png]] 221 221 222 222 223 - 224 224 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 225 225 226 226 227 -Check the battery voltage for LD DS75.211 +Check the battery voltage for LLDS12. 228 228 229 229 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 230 230 ... ... @@ -232,66 +232,103 @@ 232 232 233 233 234 234 235 -=== 2.3.2 D istance ===219 +=== 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 236 236 237 - Get thedistance.Flatobject range280mm-7500mm.221 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 238 238 239 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 240 240 224 +**Example**: 241 241 242 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 243 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 226 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 244 244 245 - ===2.3.3InterruptPin===228 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 246 246 247 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 248 248 249 -**Example:** 250 250 251 - 0x00:Normaluplink packet.232 +=== 2.3.3 Distance === 252 252 253 - 0x01:InterruptUplinkPacket.234 +Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 254 254 255 255 237 +**Example**: 256 256 257 - ===2.3.4DS18B20Temperature sensor ===239 +If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 258 258 259 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 260 260 242 + 243 +=== 2.3.4 Distance signal strength === 244 + 245 +Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 246 + 247 + 261 261 **Example**: 262 262 263 -If payload is: 01 05H:(0105&FC00==0), temp=0105H/10=26.1degree250 +If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 264 264 265 - If payload is:FF3FH:(FF3F&FC00==1),temp=(FF3FH- 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.252 +Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 266 266 267 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021. 268 268 269 269 256 +=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 270 270 271 - ===2.3.5SensorFlag===258 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 272 272 273 - 0x01:DetectUltrasonic Sensor260 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]]. 274 274 275 - 0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor262 +**Example:** 276 276 264 +0x00: Normal uplink packet. 277 277 266 +0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 278 278 279 -=== 2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === 280 280 269 + 270 +=== 2.3.6 LiDAR temp === 271 + 272 +Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor. 273 + 274 +**Example: ** 275 +If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 276 +If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 277 + 278 + 279 + 280 +=== 2.3.7 Message Type === 281 + 282 +((( 283 +For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 284 +))) 285 + 286 +((( 287 +Valid Message Type: 288 +))) 289 + 290 + 291 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %) 292 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload** 293 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]] 294 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 295 + 296 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 297 + 281 281 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 282 282 283 283 284 -[[image:1654 850829385-439.png]]301 +[[image:1654592762713-715.png]] 285 285 286 -The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 303 +((( 304 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 305 +))) 287 287 288 -LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 307 +((( 308 +LLDS12 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/]] 309 +))) 289 289 290 290 291 291 292 292 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 293 293 294 -The LD DS75by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]315 +The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 295 295 296 296 297 297 ... ... @@ -322,25 +322,47 @@ 322 322 323 323 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 324 324 325 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Searchthe LDDS75andadd DevEUI.**346 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12 product.** 326 326 327 -[[image:16548 51029373-510.png]]348 +[[image:1654832691989-514.png]] 328 328 329 329 330 - After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it willalso arriveand show in Datacake.351 +[[image:1654592833877-762.png]] 331 331 332 -[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]] 333 333 354 +[[image:1654832740634-933.png]] 334 334 335 335 336 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 337 337 338 338 ((( 339 - TheLDDS75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plansby default. Ifuserwantto useitwithdifferentfrequencyplan, pleaserefer the ATcommandsets.359 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 340 340 ))) 341 341 362 +((( 363 + 364 +))) 342 342 366 +[[image:1654833065139-942.png]] 343 343 368 + 369 + 370 +[[image:1654833092678-390.png]] 371 + 372 + 373 + 374 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 375 + 376 +[[image:1654833163048-332.png]] 377 + 378 + 379 + 380 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 381 + 382 +((( 383 +The LLDS12 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 384 +))) 385 + 386 + 344 344 === 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 345 345 346 346 ((( ... ... @@ -404,51 +404,20 @@ 404 404 === 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) === 405 405 406 406 ((( 407 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 450 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 451 +))) 408 408 409 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 453 +((( 454 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 455 +))) 410 410 411 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 412 - 413 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 414 - 415 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 416 - 417 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 418 - 419 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 420 - 421 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 422 - 423 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 424 - 425 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 426 - 427 - 428 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 429 - 430 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 431 - 432 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 433 - 434 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 435 - 436 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 437 - 438 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 439 - 440 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 441 - 442 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 443 - 444 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 445 - 446 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 447 - 448 - 449 - 457 +((( 458 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 450 450 ))) 451 451 461 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 462 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 463 + 452 452 === 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 453 453 454 454 ((( ... ... @@ -537,54 +537,28 @@ 537 537 538 538 539 539 552 + 540 540 === 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 541 541 542 542 ((( 543 -Default use CHE=2 556 +Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 557 +))) 544 544 545 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 559 +((( 560 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 561 +))) 546 546 547 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 548 - 549 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 550 - 551 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 552 - 553 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 554 - 555 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 556 - 557 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 558 - 559 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 560 - 561 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 562 - 563 - 564 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 565 - 566 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 567 - 568 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 569 - 570 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 571 - 572 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 573 - 574 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 575 - 576 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 577 - 578 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 579 - 580 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 581 - 582 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 583 - 584 - 563 +((( 585 585 586 586 ))) 587 587 567 +((( 568 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 569 +))) 570 + 571 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 572 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 573 + 588 588 === 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 589 589 590 590 ((( ... ... @@ -693,6 +693,7 @@ 693 693 694 694 695 695 682 + 696 696 === 2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 697 697 698 698 ((( ... ... @@ -765,6 +765,7 @@ 765 765 766 766 767 767 755 + 768 768 === 2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 769 769 770 770 ((( ... ... @@ -801,20 +801,18 @@ 801 801 802 802 803 803 792 + 804 804 == 2.7 LED Indicator == 805 805 806 -The LD DS75has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.795 +The LLDS12 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 807 807 808 - 809 -* Blink once when device power on. 810 -* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times. 811 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 797 +* The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 812 812 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 813 813 814 814 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 815 815 816 816 817 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LS E01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]803 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/]] 818 818 819 819 820 820 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -821,58 +821,71 @@ 821 821 822 822 823 823 824 -= =2.9Mechanical==810 += 3. LiDAR ToF Measurement = 825 825 812 +== 3.1 Principle of Distance Measurement == 826 826 827 - [[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]]814 +The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below. 828 828 829 -[[image: image-20220610172003-2.png]]816 +[[image:1654831757579-263.png]] 830 830 831 831 832 -== 2.10 Battery Analysis == 833 833 834 -== =2.10.1BatteryType===820 +== 3.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics == 835 835 836 - TheLDDS75 batteryis a combination ofa4000mAh or8500mAh Li/SOCI2Batteryanda Super Capacitor.Thebatteryisnon-rechargeablebatterytypewith alowdischargerate(<2% peryear).Thisypeof batteryis commonlyused inIoTdevices suchaswater meter.822 +With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below: 837 837 824 +[[image:1654831774373-275.png]] 838 838 839 -The battery related documents as below: 840 840 841 - *(((842 - [[BatteryDimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],827 +((( 828 +(% style="color:blue" %)**① **(%%)Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable. 843 843 ))) 844 -* ((( 845 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 830 + 831 +((( 832 +(% style="color:blue" %)**② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m. 846 846 ))) 847 -* ((( 848 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 834 + 835 +((( 836 +(% style="color:blue" %)**③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m. 849 849 ))) 850 850 851 - [[image:image-20220610172400-3.png]] 852 852 840 +((( 841 +Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at the different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 842 +))) 853 853 854 854 855 - ===2.10.2 Replace the battery ===845 +[[image:1654831797521-720.png]] 856 856 857 -((( 858 -You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 859 -))) 860 860 861 861 ((( 862 - 849 +In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 863 863 ))) 864 864 852 +[[image:1654831810009-716.png]] 853 + 854 + 865 865 ((( 866 - Thedefaultbatterypack of LDDS75 includesaER18505 plus supercapacitor.Ifusercan’tfindthispacklocally,they canfindER18505 or equivalence,whichwill alsowork inmostcase. TheSPCcanenlarge thebatterylifefor highfrequencyuse(updateperiod below5minutes)856 +If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. 867 867 ))) 868 868 869 869 870 870 871 -= 3. ConfigureLLDS12 via AT Commandor LoRaWANDownlink=861 +== 3.3 Notice of usage: == 872 872 863 +Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech: 864 + 865 +* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 866 +* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might wrong. 867 +* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 868 +* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don’t touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 869 + 870 += 4. Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 871 + 873 873 ((( 874 874 ((( 875 -Use can configure LD DS75via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.874 +Use can configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 876 876 ))) 877 877 ))) 878 878 ... ... @@ -893,7 +893,7 @@ 893 893 ))) 894 894 895 895 ((( 896 -There are two kinds of commands to configure LD DS75, they are:895 +There are two kinds of commands to configure LLDS12, they are: 897 897 ))) 898 898 ))) 899 899 ... ... @@ -934,150 +934,352 @@ 934 934 935 935 * ((( 936 936 ((( 937 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LD DS75**936 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LLDS12** 938 938 ))) 939 939 ))) 940 940 941 941 ((( 942 942 ((( 943 -These commands only valid for LD DS75, as below:942 +These commands only valid for LLDS12, as below: 944 944 ))) 945 945 ))) 946 946 947 947 948 948 949 -== 3.1AccessATCommands ==948 +== 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 950 950 951 - LDDS75 supportsATCommand setin the stock firmware.You canuse a USB toTTL adapterto connect to LDDS75 for using ATcommand, asbelow.950 +Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 952 952 953 - [[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483"width="988"]]952 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 954 954 954 +[[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]] 955 955 956 -Or if you have below board, use below connection: 957 957 957 +((( 958 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 959 +))) 958 958 959 -[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]] 961 +((( 962 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 963 +))) 960 960 965 +((( 966 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 967 +))) 961 961 962 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below: 969 +* ((( 970 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 971 +))) 972 +* ((( 973 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 974 +))) 963 963 976 +== 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 964 964 965 - [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601"width="860"]]978 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 966 966 980 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 967 967 982 +[[image:image-20220610105806-2.png]] 968 968 969 -== 3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time == 970 970 971 -Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 985 +((( 986 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 987 +))) 972 972 973 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 989 +((( 990 +Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 991 +))) 974 974 975 -[[image:image-20220610173409-7.png]] 993 +((( 994 +This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 995 +))) 976 976 997 +* ((( 998 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 999 +))) 1000 +* ((( 1001 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1002 +))) 977 977 1004 +== 4.3 Get Firmware Version Info == 1005 + 1006 +Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 1007 + 1008 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1009 + 1010 +[[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]] 1011 + 1012 +* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 1013 +* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 1014 + 1015 +Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 1016 + 1017 +Configures info payload: 1018 + 1019 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 1020 +|=((( 1021 +**Size(bytes)** 1022 +)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1** 1023 +|**Value**|Software Type|((( 1024 +Frequency 1025 + 1026 +Band 1027 +)))|Sub-band|((( 1028 +Firmware 1029 + 1030 +Version 1031 +)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 1032 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 1033 +Always 0x02 1034 +))) 1035 + 1036 +**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLDS12 1037 + 1038 + 1039 +**Frequency Band**: 1040 + 1041 +*0x01: EU868 1042 + 1043 +*0x02: US915 1044 + 1045 +*0x03: IN865 1046 + 1047 +*0x04: AU915 1048 + 1049 +*0x05: KZ865 1050 + 1051 +*0x06: RU864 1052 + 1053 +*0x07: AS923 1054 + 1055 +*0x08: AS923-1 1056 + 1057 +*0x09: AS923-2 1058 + 1059 +*0xa0: AS923-3 1060 + 1061 + 1062 +**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 1063 + 1064 + 1065 +**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 1066 + 1067 + 1068 +**Sensor Type**: 1069 + 1070 +0x01: LSE01 1071 + 1072 +0x02: LDDS75 1073 + 1074 +0x03: LDDS20 1075 + 1076 +0x04: LLMS01 1077 + 1078 +0x05: LSPH01 1079 + 1080 +0x06: LSNPK01 1081 + 1082 +0x07: LLDS12 1083 + 1084 + 1085 + 1086 += 5. Battery & How to replace = 1087 + 1088 +== 5.1 Battery Type == 1089 + 978 978 ((( 979 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**DownlinkCommand:0x01**1091 +LLDS12 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 980 980 ))) 981 981 982 982 ((( 1095 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 1096 +))) 1097 + 1098 +[[image:1654593587246-335.png]] 1099 + 1100 + 1101 +Minimum Working Voltage for the LLDS12: 1102 + 1103 +LLDS12: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 1104 + 1105 + 1106 + 1107 +== 5.2 Replace Battery == 1108 + 983 983 ((( 984 -Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1110 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 1111 +))) 985 985 986 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1113 +((( 1114 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 1115 +))) 987 987 988 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 989 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1117 + 1118 + 1119 +== 5.3 Power Consumption Analyze == 1120 + 1121 +((( 1122 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 990 990 ))) 991 991 1125 +((( 1126 +Instruction to use as below: 1127 +))) 992 992 993 - 1129 + 1130 +**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 1131 + 1132 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 1133 + 1134 + 1135 +**Step 2**: Open it and choose 1136 + 1137 +* Product Model 1138 +* Uplink Interval 1139 +* Working Mode 1140 + 1141 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 1142 + 1143 +[[image:1654593605679-189.png]] 1144 + 1145 + 1146 +The battery related documents as below: 1147 + 1148 +* ((( 1149 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 994 994 ))) 1151 +* ((( 1152 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 1153 +))) 1154 +* ((( 1155 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 1156 +))) 995 995 996 - == 3.3 Set Interrupt Mode ==1158 +[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]] 997 997 998 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 999 999 1000 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD** 1001 1001 1002 - [[image:image-20220610174917-9.png]]1162 +=== 5.3.1 Battery Note === 1003 1003 1164 +((( 1165 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 1166 +))) 1004 1004 1005 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1006 1006 1007 -Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1008 1008 1009 - Thismeansthat theinterrupt modeoftheend node is seto 0x000003=3 (risingedge trigger), and the typecode is 06.1170 +=== 5.3.2 Replace the battery === 1010 1010 1011 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1012 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1172 +((( 1173 +You can change the battery in the LLDS12.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1174 +))) 1013 1013 1176 +((( 1177 +The default battery pack of LLDS12 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1178 +))) 1014 1014 1015 -= 4. FAQ = 1016 1016 1017 -== 4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == 1018 1018 1019 - LDDS75use the same frequency as other Dragino products. Usercansee the detail fromthis link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.EndDevice Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]1182 += 6. Use AT Command = 1020 1020 1184 +== 6.1 Access AT Commands == 1021 1021 1186 +LLDS12 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LLDS12 for using AT command, as below. 1022 1022 1023 - == 4.2 How to changethe LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==1188 +[[image:1654593668970-604.png]] 1024 1024 1025 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1026 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1190 +**Connection:** 1027 1027 1192 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND** 1028 1028 1194 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD** 1029 1029 1030 - ==4.3 Can I useLDDS75 incondensation environment?==1196 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 1031 1031 1032 -LDDS75 is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the LDDS75 probe will affect the reading and always got 0. 1033 1033 1199 +((( 1200 +((( 1201 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LLDS12. 1202 +))) 1034 1034 1204 +((( 1205 +LLDS12 will output system info once power on as below: 1206 +))) 1207 +))) 1035 1035 1036 -= 5. Trouble Shooting = 1037 1037 1038 - ==5.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915/ AU915 bands? ==1210 + [[image:1654593712276-618.png]] 1039 1039 1040 - Itisduetochannelmapping.Pleasesee below link:[[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWANCommunicationDebug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]1212 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureLLDS12viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 1041 1041 1042 1042 1043 -= =5.2ATCommand input doesn't work==1215 += 7. FAQ = 1044 1044 1217 +== 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 1218 + 1219 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1220 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1221 + 1222 + 1223 += 8. Trouble Shooting = 1224 + 1225 +== 8.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work == 1226 + 1227 + 1228 +((( 1045 1045 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1230 +))) 1046 1046 1232 + 1233 +== 8.2 Significant error between the output distant value of LiDAR and actual distance == 1234 + 1235 + 1047 1047 ((( 1237 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance (such as glass and water, etc.) 1238 +))) 1239 + 1240 +((( 1241 +Troubleshooting: Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 1242 +))) 1243 + 1244 +((( 1048 1048 1049 1049 ))) 1050 1050 1248 +((( 1249 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked. 1250 +))) 1051 1051 1052 -= 6. Order Info = 1252 +((( 1253 +Troubleshooting: please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter. 1254 +))) 1053 1053 1054 1054 1055 -Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS75-XX-YY** 1056 1056 1258 += 9. Order Info = 1057 1057 1058 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%)**: **The default frequency band 1059 1059 1060 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AS923 band 1061 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AU915 band 1062 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU433 band 1063 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band 1064 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN KR920 band 1065 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN US915 band 1066 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN IN865 band 1067 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN CN470 band 1261 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LLDS12-XX** 1068 1068 1069 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YY**(%%): Battery Option 1070 1070 1071 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4 **(%%)**: **4000mAh battery 1072 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8 **(%%)**:** 8500mAh battery 1264 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band 1073 1073 1266 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1267 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1268 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1269 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1270 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1271 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1272 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1273 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1074 1074 1075 -= 7. Packing Info = 1076 1076 1276 += 10. Packing Info = 1077 1077 1278 + 1078 1078 **Package Includes**: 1079 1079 1080 -* LD DS75LoRaWAN DistanceDetectionSensor x 11281 +* LLDS12 LoRaWAN LiDAR Distance Sensor x 1 1081 1081 1082 1082 **Dimension and weight**: 1083 1083 ... ... @@ -1087,7 +1087,7 @@ 1087 1087 * Weight / pcs : g 1088 1088 1089 1089 1090 -= 8. Support =1291 += 11. Support = 1091 1091 1092 1092 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1093 1093 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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