<
From version < 150.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/11 08:35
To version < 151.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/11 09:30
>
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Summary

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20 20  
21 21  
22 22  (((
23 +(((
23 23  The Dragino LDDS75 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ultrasonic sensing** (%%)technology for distance measurement, and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The LDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
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26 26  It detects the distance** (% style="color:#4472c4" %) between the measured object and the sensor(%%)**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
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28 28  
39 +(((
29 29  The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS75 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
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31 31  
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32 32  LDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
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33 33  
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34 34  
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35 35  Each LDDS75 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
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36 36  
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37 37  
38 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors
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64 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors.
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40 40  )))
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41 41  
42 42  
43 43  [[image:1654847051249-359.png]]
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59 59  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
60 60  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
61 61  
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91 +
92 +
62 62  == 1.3  Specification ==
63 63  
64 64  === 1.3.1  Rated environmental conditions ===
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65 65  
66 66  [[image:image-20220610154839-1.png]]
67 67  
68 -**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);**
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100 +**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);  b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
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69 69  
70 -**b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
71 71  
72 72  
73 -
74 74  === 1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ===
75 75  
76 76  **(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
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80 80  [[image:1654852253176-749.png]]
81 81  
82 82  
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83 83  **(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
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84 84  
85 85  
86 86  [[image:1654852175653-550.png]](% style="display:none" %) ** **
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145 145  [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
146 146  
147 147  
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148 148  For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI.
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149 149  
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150 150  Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
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151 151  
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152 152  **Add APP EUI in the application**
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153 153  
154 154  [[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]
155 155  
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192 192  == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
193 193  
194 194  (((
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195 195  LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
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196 196  
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197 197  Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.
198 198  Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance
199 199  )))
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200 200  
201 201  (((
202 202  
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207 207  **Size (bytes)**
208 208  )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1**
209 209  |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
210 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]
254 +[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
211 211  
212 212  (unit: mm)
213 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|(((
214 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]]
215 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]]
257 +)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
258 +[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
259 +)))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
216 216  
217 217  [[image:1654850511545-399.png]]
218 218  
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231 231  
232 232  === 2.3.2  Distance ===
233 233  
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234 234  Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
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235 235  
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236 236  For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
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237 237  
238 238  
239 239  * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor.
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241 241  
242 242  === 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
243 243  
244 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
292 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
245 245  
246 246  **Example:**
247 247  
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267 267  
268 268  === 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
269 269  
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270 270  0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
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271 271  
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272 272  0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
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273 273  
274 274  
275 275  
328 +=== 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
276 276  
277 -== 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ==
278 -
279 279  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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281 281  
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283 283  
284 284  The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
285 285  
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286 286  LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
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812 812  == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
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814 814  
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815 815  **Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
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818 818  **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
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824 824  
825 825  [[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]]
826 826  
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827 827  [[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]]
828 828  
829 829  
891 +
830 830  == 2.10  Battery Analysis ==
831 831  
832 832  === 2.10.1  Battery Type ===
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837 837  The battery related documents as below:
838 838  
839 839  * (((
840 -[[ Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
902 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
841 841  )))
842 842  * (((
843 843  [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
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853 853  === 2.10.2  Replace the battery ===
854 854  
855 855  (((
856 -You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there wont be voltage drop between battery and main board.
918 +You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board.
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858 858  
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861 861  )))
862 862  
863 863  (((
864 -The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user cant find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
926 +The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
865 865  )))
866 866  
867 867  
868 868  
869 -= 3.  Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
931 += 3.  Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
870 870  
871 871  (((
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876 876  
877 877  * (((
878 878  (((
879 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]].
941 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H4.A0FAQ"]].
880 880  )))
881 881  )))
882 882  * (((
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957 957  [[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]]
958 958  
959 959  
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960 960  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below:
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961 961  
962 962  
963 963   [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]]
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981 981  (((
982 982  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
983 983  
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984 984  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
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985 985  
986 986  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
987 987  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
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1004 1004  
1005 1005  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1006 1006  
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1007 1007  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
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1008 1008  
1009 1009  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1010 1010  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
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