Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/27 16:45
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... ... @@ -1,56 +1,8 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654846127817-788.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654846127817-788.png"]]2 +[[image:1654846127817-788.png]] 3 3 4 4 **Contents:** 5 5 6 -* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.A0Introduction]] 7 -** [[1.1 What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANDistanceDetectionSensor]] 8 -** [[1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2A0Features]] 9 -** [[1.3 Specification>>path:#H1.3A0Specification]] 10 -*** [[1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions>>path:#H1.3.1A0Ratedenvironmentalconditions]] 11 -*** [[1.3.2 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern>>path:#H1.3.2A0EffectivemeasurementrangeReferencebeampattern]] 12 -** [[1.5 Applications>>path:#H1.5200BApplications]] 13 -** [[1.6 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron]] 14 -* [[2. Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.A0ConfigureLDDS75toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]] 15 -** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1A0Howitworks]] 16 -** [[2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2A0200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]] 17 -** [[2.3 Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload]] 18 -*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo]] 19 -*** [[2.3.2 Distance>>path:#H2.3.2A0Distance]] 20 -*** [[2.3.3 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.3A0InterruptPin]] 21 -*** [[2.3.4 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor]] 22 -*** [[2.3.5 Sensor Flag>>path:#H2.3.5A0SensorFlag]] 23 -*** [[2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.6A0DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]] 24 -** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4A0UplinkInterval]] 25 -** [[2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5A0200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]] 26 -** [[2.6 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.6A0FrequencyPlans]] 27 -*** [[2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.6.1A0EU863-87028EU86829]] 28 -*** [[2.6.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.6.2A0US902-92828US91529]] 29 -*** [[2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.6.3A0CN470-51028CN47029]] 30 -*** [[2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.6.4A0AU915-92828AU91529]] 31 -*** [[2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.6.5A0AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]] 32 -*** [[2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.6.6A0KR920-92328KR92029]] 33 -*** [[2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.6.7A0IN865-86728IN86529]] 34 -** [[2.7 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.7A0LEDIndicator]] 35 -** [[2.8 Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog]] 36 -** [[2.9 Mechanical>>path:#H2.9A0Mechanical]] 37 -** [[2.10 Battery Analysis>>path:#H2.10A0BatteryAnalysis]] 38 -*** [[2.10.1 Battery Type>>path:#H2.10.1A0BatteryType]] 39 -*** [[2.10.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H2.10.2A0Replacethebattery]] 40 -* [[3. Configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]] 41 -** [[3.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H3.1A0AccessATCommands]] 42 -** [[3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.2A0SetTransmitIntervalTime]] 43 -** [[3.3 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.3A0SetInterruptMode]] 44 -* [[4. FAQ>>path:#H4.A0FAQ]] 45 -** [[4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75?>>path:#H4.1A0WhatisthefrequencyplanforLDDS753F]] 46 -** [[4.2 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H4.2A0HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]] 47 -** [[4.3 Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment?>>path:#H4.3A0CanIuseLDDS75incondensationenvironment3F]] 48 -* [[5. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H5.A0TroubleShooting]] 49 -** [[5.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands?>>path:#H5.1A0WhyIcan2019tjoinTTNV3inUS9152FAU915bands3F]] 50 -** [[5.2 AT Command input doesn't work>>path:#H5.2A0ATCommandinputdoesn27twork]] 51 -* [[6. Order Info>>path:#H6.A0OrderInfo]] 52 -* [[7. Packing Info>>path:#H7.200BPackingInfo]] 53 -* [[8. Support>>path:#H8.A0200BSupport]] 54 54 55 55 56 56 ... ... @@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 - 62 62 = 1. Introduction = 63 63 64 64 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor == ... ... @@ -82,12 +82,12 @@ 82 82 Each LDDS75 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on. 83 83 84 84 85 -(% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors .36 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %) ***** (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors 86 86 ))) 87 87 ))) 88 88 89 89 90 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654847051249-359.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654847051249-359.png"]]41 +[[image:1654847051249-359.png]] 91 91 92 92 93 93 ... ... @@ -106,39 +106,31 @@ 106 106 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 107 107 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 108 108 109 -== 1.3 Specification == 110 110 111 -== =1.3.1Rated environmentalconditions===61 +== 1.3 Probe Specification == 112 112 113 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610154839-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610154839-1.png"]] 63 +* Storage temperature :-20℃~~75℃ 64 +* Operating temperature - -20℃~~60℃ 65 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m① 66 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 67 +* Distance resolution - 5mm 68 +* Ambient light immunity - 70klux 69 +* Enclosure rating - IP65 70 +* Light source - LED 71 +* Central wavelength - 850nm 72 +* FOV - 3.6° 73 +* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC 74 +* Wire length - 25cm 114 114 115 - **Remarks:(1) a.When the ambienttemperatureis 0-39 ℃, themaximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);**76 +== 1.4 Probe Dimension == 116 116 117 -**b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 118 118 79 +[[image:1654827224480-952.png]] 119 119 120 120 121 -=== 1.3.2 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern === 122 - 123 -**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.** 124 - 125 - 126 - 127 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852253176-749.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852253176-749.png"]] 128 - 129 - 130 - 131 -**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.** 132 - 133 - 134 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852175653-550.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852175653-550.png"]](% style="display:none" %) ** ** 135 - 136 - 137 - 138 138 == 1.5 Applications == 139 139 140 140 * Horizontal distance measurement 141 -* Liquid level measurement 142 142 * Parking management system 143 143 * Object proximity and presence detection 144 144 * Intelligent trash can management system ... ... @@ -145,30 +145,26 @@ 145 145 * Robot obstacle avoidance 146 146 * Automatic control 147 147 * Sewer 148 -* Bottom water level monitoring 149 149 150 - 151 151 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 152 152 153 153 154 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654847583902-256.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654847583902-256.png"]]95 +[[image:1654827332142-133.png]] 155 155 156 156 98 += 2. Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 157 157 158 -= 2. Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 159 - 160 160 == 2.1 How it works == 161 161 162 162 ((( 163 -The LD DS75is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS75. Ifthereis coverage of the LoRaWAN network,it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value103 +The LLDS12 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LLDS12. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 164 164 ))) 165 165 166 166 ((( 167 -In case you can 't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]to set the keys in the LDDS75.107 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H6.A0UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LLDS12. 168 168 ))) 169 169 170 170 171 - 172 172 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 173 173 174 174 ((( ... ... @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ 176 176 ))) 177 177 178 178 ((( 179 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654848616367-242.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654848616367-242.png"]]118 +[[image:1654827857527-556.png]] 180 180 ))) 181 181 182 182 ((( ... ... @@ -184,57 +184,57 @@ 184 184 ))) 185 185 186 186 ((( 187 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from L DDS75.126 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01. 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 190 ((( 191 -Each L DDS75is shipped with a sticker with the default devicekeys,user can find thissticker in thebox. it looks likebelow.130 +Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607170145-1.jpeg?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607170145-1.jpeg"]]133 +[[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]] 195 195 196 196 197 -For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI. 198 198 199 - Enter thesekeysin the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTNV3screen shot:137 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 200 200 201 -**Add APP EUI in the application** 202 202 203 - [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-4.png"]]140 +**Register the device** 204 204 205 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-5.png"]] 206 206 207 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-6.png"]]143 +[[image:1654592600093-601.png]] 208 208 209 209 210 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161353-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161353-7.png"]] 211 211 147 +**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 212 212 213 - You can also choose to create the devicemanually.149 +[[image:1654592619856-881.png]] 214 214 215 - [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161538-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161538-8.png"]] 216 216 217 217 153 +**Add APP EUI in the application** 218 218 219 - **Add APP KEYand DEV EUI**155 +[[image:1654592632656-512.png]] 220 220 221 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161538-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161538-9.png"]] 222 222 223 223 159 +**Add APP KEY** 224 224 225 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%): Power on LDDS75161 +[[image:1654592653453-934.png]] 226 226 227 227 164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LLDS12 165 + 166 + 228 228 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 229 229 230 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610161724-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610161724-10.png"]]169 +[[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]] 231 231 232 232 233 233 ((( 234 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LD DS75will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.173 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LLDS12 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 235 235 ))) 236 236 237 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654849068701-275.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654849068701-275.png"]]176 +[[image:1654833501679-968.png]] 238 238 239 239 240 240 ... ... @@ -241,10 +241,11 @@ 241 241 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 242 242 243 243 ((( 244 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 183 +LLDS12 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 184 +))) 245 245 246 - Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.247 - Payloadfor firmware versionv1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there ison twofields:BATand Distance186 +((( 187 +Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 248 248 ))) 249 249 250 250 ((( ... ... @@ -254,23 +254,23 @@ 254 254 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 255 255 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)((( 256 256 **Size (bytes)** 257 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1** 258 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo]]|((( 259 -[[Distance>>path:#H2.3.3A0Distance]] 197 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1** 198 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 199 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 200 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 201 +[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 202 +)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|((( 203 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 204 +))) 260 260 261 -(unit: mm) 262 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength]]|((( 263 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>path:#H2.3.5A0InterruptPin]] 264 -)))|(%%)(% class="wikiinternallink" %)[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]] 206 +[[image:1654833689380-972.png]] 265 265 266 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]] 267 267 268 268 269 - 270 270 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 271 271 272 272 273 -Check the battery voltage for LD DS75.213 +Check the battery voltage for LLDS12. 274 274 275 275 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 276 276 ... ... @@ -278,66 +278,103 @@ 278 278 279 279 280 280 281 -=== 2.3.2 D istance ===221 +=== 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 282 282 283 - Get thedistance.Flatobject range280mm-7500mm.223 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 284 284 285 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 286 286 226 +**Example**: 287 287 288 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 289 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 228 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 290 290 291 - ===2.3.3InterruptPin===230 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 292 292 293 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H4.2A0SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up. 294 294 295 -**Example:** 296 296 297 - 0x00:Normaluplink packet.234 +=== 2.3.3 Distance === 298 298 299 - 0x01:InterruptUplinkPacket.236 +Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 300 300 301 301 239 +**Example**: 302 302 303 - ===2.3.4DS18B20Temperature sensor ===241 +If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 304 304 305 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 306 306 244 + 245 +=== 2.3.4 Distance signal strength === 246 + 247 +Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 248 + 249 + 307 307 **Example**: 308 308 309 -If payload is: 01 05H:(0105&FC00==0), temp=0105H/10=26.1degree252 +If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 310 310 311 - If payload is:FF3FH:(FF3F&FC00==1),temp=(FF3FH- 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.254 +Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 312 312 313 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021. 314 314 315 315 258 +=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 316 316 317 - ===2.3.5SensorFlag===260 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 318 318 319 - 0x01:DetectUltrasonic Sensor262 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]]. 320 320 321 - 0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor264 +**Example:** 322 322 266 +0x00: Normal uplink packet. 323 323 268 +0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 324 324 325 -=== 2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === 326 326 271 + 272 +=== 2.3.6 LiDAR temp === 273 + 274 +Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor. 275 + 276 +**Example: ** 277 +If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 278 +If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 279 + 280 + 281 + 282 +=== 2.3.7 Message Type === 283 + 284 +((( 285 +For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 286 +))) 287 + 288 +((( 289 +Valid Message Type: 290 +))) 291 + 292 + 293 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %) 294 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload** 295 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]] 296 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 297 + 298 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 299 + 327 327 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 328 328 329 329 330 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]]303 +[[image:1654592762713-715.png]] 331 331 332 -The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 305 +((( 306 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 307 +))) 333 333 334 -LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 309 +((( 310 +LLDS12 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/]] 311 +))) 335 335 336 336 337 337 338 338 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 339 339 340 -The LD DS75by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]317 +The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 341 341 342 342 343 343 ... ... @@ -360,33 +360,55 @@ 360 360 ))) 361 361 362 362 363 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592790040-760.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592790040-760.png"]]340 +[[image:1654592790040-760.png]] 364 364 365 365 366 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592800389-571.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592800389-571.png"]]343 +[[image:1654592800389-571.png]] 367 367 368 368 369 369 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 370 370 371 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Searchthe LDDS75andadd DevEUI.**348 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12 product.** 372 372 373 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]]350 +[[image:1654832691989-514.png]] 374 374 375 375 376 - After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it willalso arriveand show in Datacake.353 +[[image:1654592833877-762.png]] 377 377 378 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png" height="595" width="1088"]] 379 379 356 +[[image:1654832740634-933.png]] 380 380 381 381 382 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 383 383 384 384 ((( 385 - TheLDDS75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plansby default. Ifuserwantto useitwithdifferentfrequencyplan, pleaserefer the ATcommandsets.361 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 386 386 ))) 387 387 364 +((( 365 + 366 +))) 388 388 368 +[[image:1654833065139-942.png]] 389 389 370 + 371 + 372 +[[image:1654833092678-390.png]] 373 + 374 + 375 + 376 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 377 + 378 +[[image:1654833163048-332.png]] 379 + 380 + 381 + 382 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 383 + 384 +((( 385 +The LLDS12 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 386 +))) 387 + 388 + 390 390 === 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 391 391 392 392 ((( ... ... @@ -450,51 +450,20 @@ 450 450 === 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) === 451 451 452 452 ((( 453 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 452 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 453 +))) 454 454 455 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 455 +((( 456 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 457 +))) 456 456 457 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 458 - 459 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 460 - 461 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 462 - 463 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 464 - 465 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 466 - 467 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 468 - 469 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 470 - 471 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 472 - 473 - 474 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 475 - 476 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 477 - 478 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 479 - 480 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 481 - 482 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 483 - 484 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 485 - 486 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 487 - 488 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 489 - 490 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 491 - 492 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 493 - 494 - 495 - 459 +((( 460 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 496 496 ))) 497 497 463 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 464 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 465 + 498 498 === 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 499 499 500 500 ((( ... ... @@ -583,54 +583,28 @@ 583 583 584 584 585 585 554 + 586 586 === 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 587 587 588 588 ((( 589 -Default use CHE=2 558 +Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 559 +))) 590 590 591 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 561 +((( 562 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 563 +))) 592 592 593 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 594 - 595 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 596 - 597 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 598 - 599 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 600 - 601 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 602 - 603 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 604 - 605 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 606 - 607 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 608 - 609 - 610 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 611 - 612 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 613 - 614 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 615 - 616 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 617 - 618 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 619 - 620 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 621 - 622 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 623 - 624 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 625 - 626 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 627 - 628 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 629 - 630 - 565 +((( 631 631 632 632 ))) 633 633 569 +((( 570 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 571 +))) 572 + 573 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 574 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 575 + 634 634 === 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 635 635 636 636 ((( ... ... @@ -739,6 +739,7 @@ 739 739 740 740 741 741 684 + 742 742 === 2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 743 743 744 744 ((( ... ... @@ -811,6 +811,7 @@ 811 811 812 812 813 813 757 + 814 814 === 2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 815 815 816 816 ((( ... ... @@ -847,89 +847,100 @@ 847 847 848 848 849 849 794 + 850 850 == 2.7 LED Indicator == 851 851 852 -The LD DS75has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.797 +The LLDS12 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 853 853 854 - 855 -* Blink once when device power on. 856 -* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times. 857 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 799 +* The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 858 858 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 859 859 860 860 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 861 861 862 862 863 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LS E01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]805 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/]] 864 864 865 865 866 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>> path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]808 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 867 867 868 868 869 869 870 -= =2.9Mechanical==812 += 3. LiDAR ToF Measurement = 871 871 814 +== 3.1 Principle of Distance Measurement == 872 872 873 - [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-1.png"]]816 +The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below. 874 874 875 -[[image: /xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-2.png"]]818 +[[image:1654831757579-263.png]] 876 876 877 877 878 -== 2.10 Battery Analysis == 879 879 880 -== =2.10.1BatteryType===822 +== 3.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics == 881 881 882 - TheLDDS75 batteryis a combination ofa4000mAh or8500mAh Li/SOCI2Batteryanda Super Capacitor.Thebatteryisnon-rechargeablebatterytypewith alowdischargerate(<2% peryear).Thisypeof batteryis commonlyused inIoTdevices suchaswater meter.824 +With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below: 883 883 826 +[[image:1654831774373-275.png]] 884 884 885 -The battery related documents as below: 886 886 887 - *(((888 - [[BatteryDimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],829 +((( 830 +(% style="color:blue" %)**① **(%%)Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable. 889 889 ))) 890 -* ((( 891 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 832 + 833 +((( 834 +(% style="color:blue" %)**② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m. 892 892 ))) 893 -* ((( 894 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 836 + 837 +((( 838 +(% style="color:blue" %)**③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m. 895 895 ))) 896 896 897 - [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172400-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172400-3.png"]] 898 898 842 +((( 843 +Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at the different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 844 +))) 899 899 900 900 901 - ===2.10.2 Replace the battery ===847 +[[image:1654831797521-720.png]] 902 902 903 -((( 904 -You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 905 -))) 906 906 907 907 ((( 908 - 851 +In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 909 909 ))) 910 910 854 +[[image:1654831810009-716.png]] 855 + 856 + 911 911 ((( 912 - Thedefaultbatterypack of LDDS75 includesaER18505 plus supercapacitor.Ifusercan’tfindthispacklocally,they canfindER18505 or equivalence,whichwill alsowork inmostcase. TheSPCcanenlarge thebatterylifefor highfrequencyuse(updateperiod below5minutes)858 +If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. 913 913 ))) 914 914 915 915 916 916 917 -= 3. ConfigureLDDS75 via AT Commandor LoRaWANDownlink=863 +== 3.3 Notice of usage: == 918 918 865 +Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech: 866 + 867 +* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 868 +* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might wrong. 869 +* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 870 +* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don’t touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 871 + 872 += 4. Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 873 + 919 919 ((( 920 920 ((( 921 -Use can configure LD DS75via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.876 +Use can configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 922 922 ))) 923 923 ))) 924 924 925 925 * ((( 926 926 ((( 927 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>> path:#H7.A0FAQ]].882 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]]. 928 928 ))) 929 929 ))) 930 930 * ((( 931 931 ((( 932 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>> path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]887 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 933 933 ))) 934 934 ))) 935 935 ... ... @@ -939,7 +939,7 @@ 939 939 ))) 940 940 941 941 ((( 942 -There are two kinds of commands to configure LD DS75, they are:897 +There are two kinds of commands to configure LLDS12, they are: 943 943 ))) 944 944 ))) 945 945 ... ... @@ -968,7 +968,7 @@ 968 968 969 969 ((( 970 970 ((( 971 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>> path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]926 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 972 972 ))) 973 973 ))) 974 974 ... ... @@ -980,148 +980,352 @@ 980 980 981 981 * ((( 982 982 ((( 983 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LD DS75**938 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LLDS12** 984 984 ))) 985 985 ))) 986 986 987 987 ((( 988 988 ((( 989 -These commands only valid for LD DS75, as below:944 +These commands only valid for LLDS12, as below: 990 990 ))) 991 991 ))) 992 992 993 993 994 994 995 -== 3.1AccessATCommands ==950 +== 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 996 996 997 - LDDS75 supportsATCommand setin the stock firmware.You canuse a USB toTTL adapterto connect to LDDS75 for using ATcommand, asbelow.952 +Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 998 998 999 - [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-4.png?width=988&height=483&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-4.png" height="483" width="988"]]954 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 1000 1000 956 +[[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]] 1001 1001 1002 -Or if you have below board, use below connection: 1003 1003 959 +((( 960 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 961 +))) 1004 1004 1005 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-5.png"]] 963 +((( 964 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 965 +))) 1006 1006 967 +((( 968 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 969 +))) 1007 1007 1008 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below: 971 +* ((( 972 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 973 +))) 974 +* ((( 975 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 976 +))) 1009 1009 978 +== 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 1010 1010 1011 - [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172924-6.png?width=860&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172924-6.png"height="601"width="860"]]980 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 1012 1012 982 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 1013 1013 984 +[[image:image-20220610105806-2.png]] 1014 1014 1015 -== 3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time == 1016 1016 1017 -Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 987 +((( 988 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 989 +))) 1018 1018 1019 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 991 +((( 992 +Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 993 +))) 1020 1020 1021 -[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610173409-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610173409-7.png"]] 995 +((( 996 +This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 997 +))) 1022 1022 999 +* ((( 1000 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1001 +))) 1002 +* ((( 1003 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1004 +))) 1023 1023 1006 +== 4.3 Get Firmware Version Info == 1007 + 1008 +Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 1009 + 1010 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 1011 + 1012 +[[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]] 1013 + 1014 +* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 1015 +* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 1016 + 1017 +Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 1018 + 1019 +Configures info payload: 1020 + 1021 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 1022 +|=((( 1023 +**Size(bytes)** 1024 +)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1** 1025 +|**Value**|Software Type|((( 1026 +Frequency 1027 + 1028 +Band 1029 +)))|Sub-band|((( 1030 +Firmware 1031 + 1032 +Version 1033 +)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 1034 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 1035 +Always 0x02 1036 +))) 1037 + 1038 +**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLDS12 1039 + 1040 + 1041 +**Frequency Band**: 1042 + 1043 +*0x01: EU868 1044 + 1045 +*0x02: US915 1046 + 1047 +*0x03: IN865 1048 + 1049 +*0x04: AU915 1050 + 1051 +*0x05: KZ865 1052 + 1053 +*0x06: RU864 1054 + 1055 +*0x07: AS923 1056 + 1057 +*0x08: AS923-1 1058 + 1059 +*0x09: AS923-2 1060 + 1061 +*0xa0: AS923-3 1062 + 1063 + 1064 +**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 1065 + 1066 + 1067 +**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 1068 + 1069 + 1070 +**Sensor Type**: 1071 + 1072 +0x01: LSE01 1073 + 1074 +0x02: LDDS75 1075 + 1076 +0x03: LDDS20 1077 + 1078 +0x04: LLMS01 1079 + 1080 +0x05: LSPH01 1081 + 1082 +0x06: LSNPK01 1083 + 1084 +0x07: LLDS12 1085 + 1086 + 1087 + 1088 += 5. Battery & How to replace = 1089 + 1090 +== 5.1 Battery Type == 1091 + 1024 1024 ((( 1025 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**DownlinkCommand:0x01**1093 +LLDS12 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 1026 1026 ))) 1027 1027 1028 1028 ((( 1097 +The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 1098 +))) 1099 + 1100 +[[image:1654593587246-335.png]] 1101 + 1102 + 1103 +Minimum Working Voltage for the LLDS12: 1104 + 1105 +LLDS12: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 1106 + 1107 + 1108 + 1109 +== 5.2 Replace Battery == 1110 + 1029 1029 ((( 1030 -Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1112 +Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 1113 +))) 1031 1031 1032 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1115 +((( 1116 +And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 1117 +))) 1033 1033 1034 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1035 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1119 + 1120 + 1121 +== 5.3 Power Consumption Analyze == 1122 + 1123 +((( 1124 +Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 1036 1036 ))) 1037 1037 1127 +((( 1128 +Instruction to use as below: 1129 +))) 1038 1038 1039 - 1131 + 1132 +**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 1133 + 1134 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 1135 + 1136 + 1137 +**Step 2**: Open it and choose 1138 + 1139 +* Product Model 1140 +* Uplink Interval 1141 +* Working Mode 1142 + 1143 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 1144 + 1145 +[[image:1654593605679-189.png]] 1146 + 1147 + 1148 +The battery related documents as below: 1149 + 1150 +* ((( 1151 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 1040 1040 ))) 1153 +* ((( 1154 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 1155 +))) 1156 +* ((( 1157 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 1158 +))) 1041 1041 1042 - == 3.3 Set Interrupt Mode ==1160 +[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]] 1043 1043 1044 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 1045 1045 1046 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD** 1047 1047 1048 - [[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610174917-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610174917-9.png"]]1164 +=== 5.3.1 Battery Note === 1049 1049 1166 +((( 1167 +The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 1168 +))) 1050 1050 1051 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1052 1052 1053 -Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1054 1054 1055 - Thismeansthat theinterrupt modeoftheend node is seto 0x000003=3 (risingedge trigger), and the typecode is 06.1172 +=== 5.3.2 Replace the battery === 1056 1056 1057 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1058 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1174 +((( 1175 +You can change the battery in the LLDS12.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1176 +))) 1059 1059 1060 -= 4. FAQ = 1178 +((( 1179 +The default battery pack of LLDS12 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1180 +))) 1061 1061 1062 -== 4.1 What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? == 1063 1063 1064 -LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/#H1.Introduction]] 1065 1065 1184 += 6. Use AT Command = 1066 1066 1186 +== 6.1 Access AT Commands == 1067 1067 1068 - == 4.2Howtochange theLoRaFrequencyBands/Region==1188 +LLDS12 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LLDS12 for using AT command, as below. 1069 1069 1070 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog]]. 1071 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1190 +[[image:1654593668970-604.png]] 1072 1072 1192 +**Connection:** 1073 1073 1194 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND** 1074 1074 1075 - ==4.3 Can I useLDDS75 incondensation environment?==1196 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD** 1076 1076 1077 - LDDS75isnotsuitabletobe used in condensation environment. Condensationon the LDDS75 probewillaffectthereadingandalwaysgot 0.1198 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 1078 1078 1079 1079 1201 +((( 1202 +((( 1203 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LLDS12. 1204 +))) 1080 1080 1081 -= 5. Trouble Shooting = 1206 +((( 1207 +LLDS12 will output system info once power on as below: 1208 +))) 1209 +))) 1082 1082 1083 -== 5.1 Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1084 1084 1085 - Itis due to channel mapping. Please see below link:[[Frequency band>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/LoRaWAN%20Communication%20Debug/#H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband]]1212 + [[image:1654593712276-618.png]] 1086 1086 1214 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureLLDS12viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 1087 1087 1088 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1089 1089 1217 += 7. FAQ = 1218 + 1219 +== 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 1220 + 1221 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1222 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1223 + 1224 + 1225 += 8. Trouble Shooting = 1226 + 1227 +== 8.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work == 1228 + 1229 + 1230 +((( 1090 1090 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1232 +))) 1091 1091 1234 + 1235 +== 8.2 Significant error between the output distant value of LiDAR and actual distance == 1236 + 1237 + 1092 1092 ((( 1239 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance (such as glass and water, etc.) 1240 +))) 1241 + 1242 +((( 1243 +Troubleshooting: Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 1244 +))) 1245 + 1246 +((( 1093 1093 1094 1094 ))) 1095 1095 1250 +((( 1251 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked. 1252 +))) 1096 1096 1097 -= 6. Order Info = 1254 +((( 1255 +Troubleshooting: please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter. 1256 +))) 1098 1098 1099 1099 1100 -Part Number **:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS75-XX-YY** 1101 1101 1260 += 9. Order Info = 1102 1102 1103 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%)**: **The default frequency band 1104 1104 1105 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AS923 band 1106 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN AU915 band 1107 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU433 band 1108 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN EU868 band 1109 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN KR920 band 1110 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN US915 band 1111 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN IN865 band 1112 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470 **(%%)**:** LoRaWAN CN470 band 1263 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LLDS12-XX** 1113 1113 1114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YY**(%%): Battery Option 1115 1115 1116 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4 **(%%)**: **4000mAh battery 1117 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8 **(%%)**:** 8500mAh battery 1266 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band 1118 1118 1119 -= 7. Packing Info = 1268 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1269 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1270 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1271 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1272 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1273 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1274 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1275 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1120 1120 1121 1121 1278 += 10. Packing Info = 1279 + 1280 + 1122 1122 **Package Includes**: 1123 1123 1124 -* LD DS75LoRaWAN DistanceDetectionSensor x 11283 +* LLDS12 LoRaWAN LiDAR Distance Sensor x 1 1125 1125 1126 1126 **Dimension and weight**: 1127 1127 ... ... @@ -1130,7 +1130,8 @@ 1130 1130 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1131 1131 * Weight / pcs : g 1132 1132 1133 -= 8. Support = 1134 1134 1293 += 11. Support = 1294 + 1135 1135 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1136 1136 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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