Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/03/07 08:41
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... ... @@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ 57 57 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 58 58 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 59 59 60 - 61 61 == 1.3 Specification == 62 62 63 63 === 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === ... ... @@ -72,20 +72,15 @@ 72 72 73 73 === 1.3.2 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern === 74 74 75 -**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.** 74 +**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**[[image:image-20220610155021-2.png||height="440" width="1189"]] 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 -[[image: 1654852253176-749.png]]78 +**(2)** The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.[[image:image-20220610155021-3.png||height="437" width="1192"]] 80 80 80 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 81 81 82 -**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.** 83 83 84 - 85 -[[image:1654852175653-550.png]](% style="display:none" %) ** ** 86 - 87 - 88 - 89 89 == 1.5 Applications == 90 90 91 91 * Horizontal distance measurement ... ... @@ -99,7 +99,6 @@ 99 99 * Bottom water level monitoring 100 100 101 101 102 - 103 103 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 104 104 105 105 ... ... @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ 106 106 [[image:1654847583902-256.png]] 107 107 108 108 109 - 110 110 = 2. Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 111 111 112 112 == 2.1 How it works == ... ... @@ -120,7 +120,6 @@ 120 120 ))) 121 121 122 122 123 - 124 124 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 125 125 126 126 ((( ... ... @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ 193 193 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 194 194 195 195 ((( 196 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 187 +LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 197 197 198 198 Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes. 199 199 Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance ... ... @@ -206,23 +206,23 @@ 206 206 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 207 207 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)((( 208 208 **Size (bytes)** 209 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1** 210 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|((( 211 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]] 200 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1** 201 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 202 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 203 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 204 +[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 205 +)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|((( 206 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 207 +))) 212 212 213 -(unit: mm) 214 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 215 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 216 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]] 209 +[[image:1654833689380-972.png]] 217 217 218 -[[image:1654850511545-399.png]] 219 219 220 220 221 - 222 222 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 223 223 224 224 225 -Check the battery voltage for LD DS75.216 +Check the battery voltage for LLDS12. 226 226 227 227 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 228 228 ... ... @@ -230,22 +230,49 @@ 230 230 231 231 232 232 233 -=== 2.3.2 D istance ===224 +=== 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 234 234 235 - Get thedistance.Flatobject range280mm-7500mm.226 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 236 236 237 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 238 238 229 +**Example**: 239 239 240 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 241 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 231 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 242 242 233 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 243 243 244 244 245 -=== 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 246 246 237 +=== 2.3.3 Distance === 238 + 239 +Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 240 + 241 + 242 +**Example**: 243 + 244 +If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 245 + 246 + 247 + 248 +=== 2.3.4 Distance signal strength === 249 + 250 +Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 251 + 252 + 253 +**Example**: 254 + 255 +If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 256 + 257 +Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 258 + 259 + 260 + 261 +=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 262 + 247 247 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 248 248 265 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]]. 266 + 249 249 **Example:** 250 250 251 251 0x00: Normal uplink packet. ... ... @@ -254,44 +254,52 @@ 254 254 255 255 256 256 257 -=== 2.3. 4DS18B20Temperaturesensor===275 +=== 2.3.6 LiDAR temp === 258 258 259 - This is optional, usercanconnectxternal DS18B20 sensorto the+3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . andthis fieldwill reporttemperature.277 +Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor. 260 260 261 -**Example**: 279 +**Example: ** 280 +If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 281 +If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 262 262 263 -If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 264 264 265 -If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 266 266 267 - (% style="color:red"%)Note: DS18B20feature isupported in the hardwareversion> v1.3 which made since early of 2021.285 +=== 2.3.7 Message Type === 268 268 287 +((( 288 +For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 289 +))) 269 269 291 +((( 292 +Valid Message Type: 293 +))) 270 270 271 -=== 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 272 272 273 -0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor 296 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %) 297 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload** 298 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]] 299 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 274 274 275 - 0x00:NoUltrasonicSensor301 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 276 276 277 - 278 -=== 279 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network(%%) === 280 - 281 281 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 282 282 283 283 284 -[[image:1654 850829385-439.png]]306 +[[image:1654592762713-715.png]] 285 285 286 -The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 308 +((( 309 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 310 +))) 287 287 288 -LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 312 +((( 313 +LLDS12 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/]] 314 +))) 289 289 290 290 291 291 292 292 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 293 293 294 -The LD DS75by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]320 +The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 295 295 296 296 297 297 ... ... @@ -322,25 +322,47 @@ 322 322 323 323 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 324 324 325 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Searchthe LDDS75andadd DevEUI.**351 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12 product.** 326 326 327 -[[image:16548 51029373-510.png]]353 +[[image:1654832691989-514.png]] 328 328 329 329 330 - After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it willalso arriveand show in Datacake.356 +[[image:1654592833877-762.png]] 331 331 332 -[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]] 333 333 359 +[[image:1654832740634-933.png]] 334 334 335 335 336 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 337 337 338 338 ((( 339 - TheLDDS75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plansby default. Ifuserwantto useitwithdifferentfrequencyplan, pleaserefer the ATcommandsets.364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 340 340 ))) 341 341 367 +((( 368 + 369 +))) 342 342 371 +[[image:1654833065139-942.png]] 343 343 373 + 374 + 375 +[[image:1654833092678-390.png]] 376 + 377 + 378 + 379 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 380 + 381 +[[image:1654833163048-332.png]] 382 + 383 + 384 + 385 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 386 + 387 +((( 388 +The LLDS12 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 389 +))) 390 + 391 + 344 344 === 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 345 345 346 346 ((( ... ... @@ -404,51 +404,20 @@ 404 404 === 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) === 405 405 406 406 ((( 407 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 455 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 456 +))) 408 408 409 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 458 +((( 459 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 460 +))) 410 410 411 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 412 - 413 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 414 - 415 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 416 - 417 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 418 - 419 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 420 - 421 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 422 - 423 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 424 - 425 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 426 - 427 - 428 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 429 - 430 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 431 - 432 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 433 - 434 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 435 - 436 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 437 - 438 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 439 - 440 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 441 - 442 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 443 - 444 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 445 - 446 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 447 - 448 - 449 - 462 +((( 463 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 450 450 ))) 451 451 466 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 467 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 468 + 452 452 === 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 453 453 454 454 ((( ... ... @@ -541,51 +541,24 @@ 541 541 === 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 542 542 543 543 ((( 544 -Default use CHE=2 561 +Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 562 +))) 545 545 546 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 564 +((( 565 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 566 +))) 547 547 548 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 549 - 550 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 551 - 552 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 553 - 554 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 555 - 556 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 557 - 558 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 559 - 560 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 561 - 562 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 563 - 564 - 565 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 566 - 567 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 568 - 569 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 570 - 571 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 572 - 573 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 574 - 575 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 576 - 577 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 578 - 579 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 580 - 581 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 582 - 583 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 584 - 585 - 568 +((( 586 586 587 587 ))) 588 588 572 +((( 573 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 574 +))) 575 + 576 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 577 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 578 + 589 589 === 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 590 590 591 591 (((
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