Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/03/07 08:41
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... ... @@ -57,9 +57,6 @@ 57 57 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 58 58 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 59 59 60 - 61 - 62 - 63 63 == 1.3 Specification == 64 64 65 65 === 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === ... ... @@ -83,7 +83,6 @@ 83 83 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 84 84 85 85 86 - 87 87 == 1.5 Applications == 88 88 89 89 * Horizontal distance measurement ... ... @@ -97,8 +97,6 @@ 97 97 * Bottom water level monitoring 98 98 99 99 100 - 101 - 102 102 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ 105 105 [[image:1654847583902-256.png]] 106 106 107 107 108 - 109 109 = 2. Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 110 110 111 111 == 2.1 How it works == ... ... @@ -119,7 +119,6 @@ 119 119 ))) 120 120 121 121 122 - 123 123 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 124 124 125 125 ((( ... ... @@ -149,43 +149,44 @@ 149 149 150 150 Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot: 151 151 152 -**Add APP EUI in the application** 153 153 154 - [[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]145 +**Register the device** 155 155 156 -[[image:image-20220610161353-5.png]] 157 157 158 -[[image: image-20220610161353-6.png]]148 +[[image:1654592600093-601.png]] 159 159 160 160 161 -[[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]] 162 162 152 +**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 163 163 164 - You can also choose to create the devicemanually.154 +[[image:1654592619856-881.png]] 165 165 166 - [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]] 167 167 168 168 158 +**Add APP EUI in the application** 169 169 170 - **Add APP KEYand DEV EUI**160 +[[image:1654592632656-512.png]] 171 171 172 -[[image:image-20220610161538-9.png]] 173 173 174 174 164 +**Add APP KEY** 175 175 176 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%): Power on LDDS75166 +[[image:1654592653453-934.png]] 177 177 178 178 169 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LLDS12 170 + 171 + 179 179 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position). 180 180 181 -[[image:image-202206 10161724-10.png]]174 +[[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]] 182 182 183 183 184 184 ((( 185 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LD DS75will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.178 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LLDS12 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 186 186 ))) 187 187 188 -[[image:16548 49068701-275.png]]181 +[[image:1654833501679-968.png]] 189 189 190 190 191 191 ... ... @@ -192,10 +192,11 @@ 192 192 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 193 193 194 194 ((( 195 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 188 +LLDS12 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 189 +))) 196 196 197 - Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.198 - Payloadfor firmware versionv1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there ison twofields:BATand Distance191 +((( 192 +Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 199 199 ))) 200 200 201 201 ((( ... ... @@ -205,23 +205,23 @@ 205 205 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 206 206 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)((( 207 207 **Size (bytes)** 208 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1** 209 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|((( 210 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]] 202 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1** 203 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 204 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 205 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 206 +[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 207 +)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|((( 208 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 209 +))) 211 211 212 -(unit: mm) 213 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 214 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 215 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]] 211 +[[image:1654833689380-972.png]] 216 216 217 -[[image:1654850511545-399.png]] 218 218 219 219 220 - 221 221 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 222 222 223 223 224 -Check the battery voltage for LD DS75.218 +Check the battery voltage for LLDS12. 225 225 226 226 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 227 227 ... ... @@ -229,21 +229,49 @@ 229 229 230 230 231 231 232 -=== 2.3.2 D istance ===226 +=== 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 233 233 234 - Get thedistance.Flatobject range280mm-7500mm.228 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 235 235 236 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 237 237 231 +**Example**: 238 238 239 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor. 240 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid. 233 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 241 241 235 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 242 242 243 -=== 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 244 244 238 + 239 +=== 2.3.3 Distance === 240 + 241 +Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 242 + 243 + 244 +**Example**: 245 + 246 +If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 247 + 248 + 249 + 250 +=== 2.3.4 Distance signal strength === 251 + 252 +Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 253 + 254 + 255 +**Example**: 256 + 257 +If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 258 + 259 +Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 260 + 261 + 262 + 263 +=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 264 + 245 245 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 246 246 267 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]]. 268 + 247 247 **Example:** 248 248 249 249 0x00: Normal uplink packet. ... ... @@ -251,44 +251,53 @@ 251 251 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 252 252 253 253 254 -=== 2.3.4 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 255 255 256 - Thisis optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v,1-wire and GNDpin . andthis field will report temperature.277 +=== 2.3.6 LiDAR temp === 257 257 258 - **Example**:279 +Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor. 259 259 260 -If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 281 +**Example: ** 282 +If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 283 +If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 261 261 262 -If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 263 263 264 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021. 265 265 287 +=== 2.3.7 Message Type === 266 266 289 +((( 290 +For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 291 +))) 267 267 268 -=== 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 293 +((( 294 +Valid Message Type: 295 +))) 269 269 270 -0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor 271 271 272 -0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor 298 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %) 299 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload** 300 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]] 301 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 273 273 303 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 274 274 275 -=== 276 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network(%%) === 277 - 278 278 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 279 279 280 280 281 -[[image:1654 850829385-439.png]]308 +[[image:1654592762713-715.png]] 282 282 283 -The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 310 +((( 311 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 312 +))) 284 284 285 -LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 314 +((( 315 +LLDS12 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/]] 316 +))) 286 286 287 287 288 288 289 289 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 290 290 291 -The LD DS75by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]322 +The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 292 292 293 293 294 294 ... ... @@ -319,25 +319,47 @@ 319 319 320 320 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 321 321 322 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Searchthe LDDS75andadd DevEUI.**353 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12 product.** 323 323 324 -[[image:16548 51029373-510.png]]355 +[[image:1654832691989-514.png]] 325 325 326 326 327 - After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it willalso arriveand show in Datacake.358 +[[image:1654592833877-762.png]] 328 328 329 -[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]] 330 330 361 +[[image:1654832740634-933.png]] 331 331 332 332 333 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 334 334 335 335 ((( 336 - TheLDDS75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plansby default. Ifuserwantto useitwithdifferentfrequencyplan, pleaserefer the ATcommandsets.366 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode** 337 337 ))) 338 338 369 +((( 370 + 371 +))) 339 339 373 +[[image:1654833065139-942.png]] 340 340 375 + 376 + 377 +[[image:1654833092678-390.png]] 378 + 379 + 380 + 381 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 382 + 383 +[[image:1654833163048-332.png]] 384 + 385 + 386 + 387 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 388 + 389 +((( 390 +The LLDS12 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 391 +))) 392 + 393 + 341 341 === 2.6.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 342 342 343 343 ((( ... ... @@ -401,51 +401,20 @@ 401 401 === 2.6.2 US902-928(US915) === 402 402 403 403 ((( 404 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 457 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 458 +))) 405 405 406 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 460 +((( 461 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 462 +))) 407 407 408 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 409 - 410 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 411 - 412 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 413 - 414 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 415 - 416 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 417 - 418 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 419 - 420 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 421 - 422 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 423 - 424 - 425 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 426 - 427 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 428 - 429 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 430 - 431 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 432 - 433 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 434 - 435 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 436 - 437 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 438 - 439 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 440 - 441 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 442 - 443 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 444 - 445 - 446 - 464 +((( 465 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 447 447 ))) 448 448 468 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 469 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 470 + 449 449 === 2.6.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 450 450 451 451 ((( ... ... @@ -538,51 +538,24 @@ 538 538 === 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 539 539 540 540 ((( 541 -Default use CHE=2 563 +Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 564 +))) 542 542 543 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 566 +((( 567 +To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join. 568 +))) 544 544 545 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 546 - 547 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 548 - 549 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 550 - 551 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 552 - 553 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 554 - 555 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 556 - 557 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 558 - 559 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 560 - 561 - 562 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 563 - 564 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 565 - 566 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 567 - 568 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 569 - 570 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 571 - 572 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 573 - 574 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 575 - 576 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 577 - 578 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 579 - 580 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 581 - 582 - 570 +((( 583 583 584 584 ))) 585 585 574 +((( 575 +After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by: 576 +))) 577 + 578 +* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 579 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 580 + 586 586 === 2.6.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 587 587 588 588 (((
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