Changes for page LMDS200 -- LoRaWAN Microwave Radar Distance Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/03/07 08:41
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... ... @@ -58,8 +58,6 @@ 58 58 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 59 59 60 60 61 - 62 - 63 63 == 1.3 Specification == 64 64 65 65 === 1.3.1 Rated environmental conditions === ... ... @@ -74,16 +74,20 @@ 74 74 75 75 === 1.3.2 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern === 76 76 77 -**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.** [[image:image-20220610155021-2.png||height="440" width="1189"]]75 +**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.** 78 78 79 79 80 80 81 - **(2)** The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.[[image:image-20220610155021-3.png||height="437" width="1192"]]79 +[[image:1654852253176-749.png]] 82 82 83 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 84 84 82 +**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.** 85 85 86 86 85 +[[image:1654852175653-550.png]](% style="display:none" %) ** ** 86 + 87 + 88 + 87 87 == 1.5 Applications == 88 88 89 89 * Horizontal distance measurement ... ... @@ -97,8 +97,6 @@ 97 97 * Bottom water level monitoring 98 98 99 99 100 - 101 - 102 102 == 1.6 Pin mapping and power on == 103 103 104 104 ... ... @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ 119 119 ))) 120 120 121 121 122 + 122 122 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 123 123 124 124 ((( ... ... @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ 250 250 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 251 251 252 252 254 + 253 253 === 2.3.4 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 254 254 255 255 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. ... ... @@ -533,7 +533,6 @@ 533 533 534 534 535 535 536 - 537 537 === 2.6.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 538 538 539 539 ((( ... ... @@ -690,7 +690,6 @@ 690 690 691 691 692 692 693 - 694 694 === 2.6.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 695 695 696 696 ((( ... ... @@ -763,7 +763,6 @@ 763 763 764 764 765 765 766 - 767 767 === 2.6.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 768 768 769 769 ((( ... ... @@ -800,18 +800,21 @@ 800 800 801 801 802 802 803 - 804 804 == 2.7 LED Indicator == 805 805 806 -The L LDS12has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.804 +The LDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 807 807 808 -* The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 806 + 807 +* Blink once when device power on. 808 +* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times. 809 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 809 809 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 810 810 812 + 811 811 == 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 812 812 813 813 814 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/L LDS12/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/]]816 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 815 815 816 816 817 817 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] ... ... @@ -818,71 +818,58 @@ 818 818 819 819 820 820 821 -= 3.LiDAR ToFMeasurement=823 +== 2.9 Mechanical == 822 822 823 -== 3.1 Principle of Distance Measurement == 824 824 825 - The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contactingobject.Theproduct obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below.826 +[[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]] 826 826 827 -[[image: 1654831757579-263.png]]828 +[[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]] 828 828 829 829 831 +== 2.10 Battery Analysis == 830 830 831 -== 3.2Distance MeasurementCharacteristics==833 +=== 2.10.1 Battery Type === 832 832 833 - Withoptimization oflight pathand algorithm,TheLiDARprobehas minimizedinfluence fromexternalenvironmentondistancemeasurementperformance.Despite that,the rangeofdistancemeasurementmaystillbeaffectedbytheenvironment illuminationintensityandthe reflectivityofdetection object. As showninbelow:835 +The LDDS75 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 834 834 835 -[[image:1654831774373-275.png]] 836 836 838 +The battery related documents as below: 837 837 838 -((( 839 - (%style="color:blue"%)**① **(%%)Representsthe detectionblind zone of The LiDARprobe, 0-10cm,withinwhichtheoutput data is unreliable.840 +* ((( 841 +[[ Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 840 840 ))) 841 - 842 -((( 843 -(% style="color:blue" %)**② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m. 843 +* ((( 844 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 844 844 ))) 845 - 846 -((( 847 -(% style="color:blue" %)**③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m. 846 +* ((( 847 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 848 848 ))) 849 849 850 + [[image:image-20220610172400-3.png]] 850 850 851 -((( 852 -Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at the different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 853 -))) 854 854 855 855 856 - [[image:1654831797521-720.png]]854 +=== 2.10.2 Replace the battery === 857 857 856 +((( 857 +You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 858 +))) 858 858 859 859 ((( 860 - Inthe formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below.861 + 861 861 ))) 862 862 863 -[[image:1654831810009-716.png]] 864 - 865 - 866 866 ((( 867 - If the lightspotreachestwoobjectswithdifferent distances,asshown inFigure3, theoutput distancevaluewillbeavaluebetween theactual distancevaluesofthe twoobjects.Forahighaccuracy requirementinpractice,theabove situation should benoticedtoavoid themeasurementrror.865 +The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 868 868 ))) 869 869 870 870 871 871 872 -= =3.3Notice ofusage:==870 += 3. Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 873 873 874 -Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech: 875 - 876 -* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 877 -* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might wrong. 878 -* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 879 -* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don’t touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 880 - 881 -= 4. Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 882 - 883 883 ((( 884 884 ((( 885 -Use can configure L LDS12via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.874 +Use can configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 886 886 ))) 887 887 ))) 888 888 ... ... @@ -903,7 +903,7 @@ 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 905 ((( 906 -There are two kinds of commands to configure L LDS12, they are:895 +There are two kinds of commands to configure LDDS75, they are: 907 907 ))) 908 908 ))) 909 909 ... ... @@ -944,55 +944,49 @@ 944 944 945 945 * ((( 946 946 ((( 947 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for L LDS12**936 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LDDS75** 948 948 ))) 949 949 ))) 950 950 951 951 ((( 952 952 ((( 953 -These commands only valid for L LDS12, as below:942 +These commands only valid for LDDS75, as below: 954 954 ))) 955 955 ))) 956 956 957 957 958 958 959 -== 4.1SetTransmitInterval Time==948 +== 3.1 Access AT Commands == 960 960 961 - Feature:ChangeLoRaWANEndNode TransmitInterval.950 +LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below. 962 962 963 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**AT Command: AT+TDC**952 +[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]] 964 964 965 -[[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]] 966 966 955 +Or if you have below board, use below connection: 967 967 968 -((( 969 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 970 -))) 971 971 972 -((( 973 -Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 974 -))) 958 +[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]] 975 975 976 -((( 977 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 978 -))) 979 979 980 -* ((( 981 -Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 982 -))) 983 -* ((( 984 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 985 -))) 961 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below: 986 986 987 -== 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 988 988 989 - Feature, Set Interruptmode for GPIO_EXIT.964 + [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]] 990 990 991 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 992 992 993 -[[image:image-20220610105806-2.png]] 994 994 968 +== 3.2 Set Transmit Interval Time == 995 995 970 +Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 971 + 972 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 973 + 974 +[[image:image-20220610173409-7.png]] 975 + 976 + 977 + 978 + 996 996 ((( 997 997 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 998 998 ))) ... ... @@ -1012,7 +1012,7 @@ 1012 1012 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1013 1013 ))) 1014 1014 1015 -== 4.3 Get Firmware Version Info ==998 +== 3.3 Get Firmware Version Info == 1016 1016 1017 1017 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 1018 1018
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