Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/03/07 08:41
<
From version < 133.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/10 16:23
To version < 149.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/10 18:13
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... ... @@ -71,15 +71,20 @@
71 71  
72 72  === 1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ===
73 73  
74 -**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**[[image:image-20220610155021-2.png||height="440" width="1189"]]
74 +**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
75 75  
76 76  
77 77  
78 -**(2)** The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.[[image:image-20220610155021-3.png||height="437" width="1192"]]
78 +[[image:1654852253176-749.png]]
79 79  
80 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
81 81  
81 +**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
82 82  
83 +
84 +[[image:1654852175653-550.png]](% style="display:none" %) ** **
85 +
86 +
87 +
83 83  == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
84 84  
85 85  * Horizontal distance measurement
... ... @@ -92,7 +92,6 @@
92 92  * Sewer
93 93  * Bottom water level monitoring
94 94  
95 -
96 96  == 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
97 97  
98 98  
... ... @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@
99 99  [[image:1654847583902-256.png]]
100 100  
101 101  
106 +
102 102  = 2.  Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
103 103  
104 104  == 2.1  How it works ==
... ... @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@
112 112  )))
113 113  
114 114  
120 +
115 115  == 2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
116 116  
117 117  (((
... ... @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@
184 184  == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
185 185  
186 186  (((
187 -LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
193 +LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
188 188  
189 189  Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.
190 190  Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance
... ... @@ -197,23 +197,23 @@
197 197  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
198 198  |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
199 199  **Size (bytes)**
200 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
201 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
202 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
203 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|(((
204 -[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]]
205 -)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|(((
206 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]]
207 -)))
206 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1**
207 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
208 +[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]
208 208  
209 -[[image:1654833689380-972.png]]
210 +(unit: mm)
211 +)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|(((
212 +[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]]
213 +)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]]
210 210  
215 +[[image:1654850511545-399.png]]
211 211  
212 212  
218 +
213 213  === 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
214 214  
215 215  
216 -Check the battery voltage for LLDS12.
222 +Check the battery voltage for LDDS75.
217 217  
218 218  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
219 219  
... ... @@ -221,49 +221,20 @@
221 221  
222 222  
223 223  
224 -=== 2.3.2  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
230 +=== 2.3.2  Distance ===
225 225  
226 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
232 +Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
227 227  
234 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
228 228  
229 -**Example**:
230 230  
231 -If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
237 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor.
238 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid.
232 232  
233 -If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
240 +=== 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
234 234  
235 -
236 -
237 -=== 2.3.3  Distance ===
238 -
239 -Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength.
240 -
241 -
242 -**Example**:
243 -
244 -If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm.
245 -
246 -
247 -
248 -=== 2.3.4  Distance signal strength ===
249 -
250 -Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
251 -
252 -
253 -**Example**:
254 -
255 -If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
256 -
257 -Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength.
258 -
259 -
260 -
261 -=== 2.3.5  Interrupt Pin ===
262 -
263 263  This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
264 264  
265 -Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]].
266 -
267 267  **Example:**
268 268  
269 269  0x00: Normal uplink packet.
... ... @@ -272,52 +272,44 @@
272 272  
273 273  
274 274  
275 -=== 2.3.6  LiDAR temp ===
252 +=== 2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
276 276  
277 -Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor.
254 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
278 278  
279 -**Example: **
280 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃.
281 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃.
256 +**Example**:
282 282  
258 +If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
283 283  
260 +If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
284 284  
285 -=== 2.3.7  Message Type ===
262 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021.
286 286  
287 -(((
288 -For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
289 -)))
290 290  
291 -(((
292 -Valid Message Type:
293 -)))
294 294  
266 +=== 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
295 295  
296 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
297 -|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
298 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]]
299 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
268 +0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
300 300  
301 -=== 2.3.8  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
270 +0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
302 302  
272 +
273 +===
274 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network(%%) ===
275 +
303 303  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
304 304  
305 305  
306 -[[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
279 +[[image:1654850829385-439.png]]
307 307  
308 -(((
309 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
310 -)))
281 +The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
311 311  
312 -(((
313 -LLDS12 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/]]
314 -)))
283 +LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
315 315  
316 316  
317 317  
318 318  == 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
319 319  
320 -The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
289 +The LDDS75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
321 321  
322 322  
323 323  
... ... @@ -348,47 +348,25 @@
348 348  
349 349  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
350 350  
351 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12 product.**
320 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75 and add DevEUI.**
352 352  
353 -[[image:1654832691989-514.png]]
322 +[[image:1654851029373-510.png]]
354 354  
355 355  
356 -[[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
325 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
357 357  
327 +[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]]
358 358  
359 -[[image:1654832740634-933.png]]
360 360  
361 361  
362 -
363 -(((
364 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
365 -)))
366 -
367 -(((
368 -
369 -)))
370 -
371 -[[image:1654833065139-942.png]]
372 -
373 -
374 -
375 -[[image:1654833092678-390.png]]
376 -
377 -
378 -
379 -After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
380 -
381 -[[image:1654833163048-332.png]]
382 -
383 -
384 -
385 385  == 2.6  Frequency Plans ==
386 386  
387 387  (((
388 -The LLDS12 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
334 +The LDDS75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
389 389  )))
390 390  
391 391  
338 +
392 392  === 2.6.1  EU863-870 (EU868) ===
393 393  
394 394  (((
... ... @@ -452,20 +452,51 @@
452 452  === 2.6.2  US902-928(US915) ===
453 453  
454 454  (((
455 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
456 -)))
402 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
457 457  
458 -(((
459 -To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
460 -)))
404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
461 461  
462 -(((
463 -After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
464 -)))
406 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
465 465  
466 -* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
467 -* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
408 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
468 468  
410 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
411 +
412 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
413 +
414 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
415 +
416 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
417 +
418 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
419 +
420 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
421 +
422 +
423 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
424 +
425 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
426 +
427 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
428 +
429 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
430 +
431 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
432 +
433 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
434 +
435 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
436 +
437 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
438 +
439 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
440 +
441 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
442 +
443 +
444 +
445 +)))
446 +
469 469  === 2.6.3  CN470-510 (CN470) ===
470 470  
471 471  (((
... ... @@ -554,28 +554,54 @@
554 554  
555 555  
556 556  
557 -
558 558  === 2.6.4  AU915-928(AU915) ===
559 559  
560 560  (((
561 -Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
562 -)))
538 +Default use CHE=2
563 563  
564 -(((
565 -To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
566 -)))
540 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
567 567  
568 -(((
569 -
570 -)))
542 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
571 571  
572 -(((
573 -After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
574 -)))
544 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
575 575  
576 -* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
577 -* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
546 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
578 578  
548 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
549 +
550 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
551 +
552 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
553 +
554 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
555 +
556 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
557 +
558 +
559 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
560 +
561 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
562 +
563 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
564 +
565 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
566 +
567 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
568 +
569 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
570 +
571 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
572 +
573 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
574 +
575 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
576 +
577 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
578 +
579 +
580 +
581 +)))
582 +
579 579  === 2.6.5  AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
580 580  
581 581  (((
... ... @@ -684,7 +684,6 @@
684 684  
685 685  
686 686  
687 -
688 688  === 2.6.6  KR920-923 (KR920) ===
689 689  
690 690  (((
... ... @@ -757,7 +757,6 @@
757 757  
758 758  
759 759  
760 -
761 761  === 2.6.7  IN865-867 (IN865) ===
762 762  
763 763  (((
... ... @@ -794,18 +794,20 @@
794 794  
795 795  
796 796  
797 -
798 798  == 2.7  LED Indicator ==
799 799  
800 -The LLDS12 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
801 +The LDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
801 801  
802 -* The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
803 +
804 +* Blink once when device power on.
805 +* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times.
806 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
803 803  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
804 804  
805 805  == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
806 806  
807 807  
808 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/]]
812 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
809 809  
810 810  
811 811  **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
... ... @@ -812,71 +812,58 @@
812 812  
813 813  
814 814  
815 -= 3.  LiDAR ToF Measurement =
819 +== 2.9  Mechanical ==
816 816  
817 -== 3.1 Principle of Distance Measurement ==
818 818  
819 -The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below.
822 +[[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]]
820 820  
821 -[[image:1654831757579-263.png]]
824 +[[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]]
822 822  
823 823  
827 +== 2.10  Battery Analysis ==
824 824  
825 -== 3.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics ==
829 +=== 2.10.1  Battery Type ===
826 826  
827 -With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below:
831 +The LDDS75 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
828 828  
829 -[[image:1654831774373-275.png]]
830 830  
834 +The battery related documents as below:
831 831  
832 -(((
833 -(% style="color:blue" %)**① **(%%)Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable.
836 +* (((
837 +[[ Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
834 834  )))
835 -
836 -(((
837 -(% style="color:blue" %)**② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m.
839 +* (((
840 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
838 838  )))
839 -
840 -(((
841 -(% style="color:blue" %)**③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m.
842 +* (((
843 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
842 842  )))
843 843  
846 + [[image:image-20220610172400-3.png]]
844 844  
845 -(((
846 -Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at the different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows:
847 -)))
848 848  
849 849  
850 -[[image:1654831797521-720.png]]
850 +=== 2.10.2  Replace the battery ===
851 851  
852 +(((
853 +You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
854 +)))
852 852  
853 853  (((
854 -In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below.
857 +
855 855  )))
856 856  
857 -[[image:1654831810009-716.png]]
858 -
859 -
860 860  (((
861 -If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error.
861 +The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
862 862  )))
863 863  
864 864  
865 865  
866 -== 3.3 Notice of usage: ==
866 += 3.  Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
867 867  
868 -Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech:
869 -
870 -* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings.
871 -* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might wrong.
872 -* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe.
873 -* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don’t touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window.
874 -
875 -= 4.  Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
876 -
877 877  (((
878 878  (((
879 -Use can configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
870 +Use can configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
880 880  )))
881 881  )))
882 882  
... ... @@ -897,7 +897,7 @@
897 897  )))
898 898  
899 899  (((
900 -There are two kinds of commands to configure LLDS12, they are:
891 +There are two kinds of commands to configure LDDS75, they are:
901 901  )))
902 902  )))
903 903  
... ... @@ -938,334 +938,127 @@
938 938  
939 939  * (((
940 940  (((
941 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LLDS12**
932 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LDDS75**
942 942  )))
943 943  )))
944 944  
945 945  (((
946 946  (((
947 -These commands only valid for LLDS12, as below:
938 +These commands only valid for LDDS75, as below:
948 948  )))
949 949  )))
950 950  
951 951  
952 952  
953 -== 4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
944 +== 3.1  Access AT Commands ==
954 954  
955 -Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
946 +LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below.
956 956  
957 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
948 +[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]]
958 958  
959 -[[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
960 960  
951 +Or if you have below board, use below connection:
961 961  
962 -(((
963 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
964 -)))
965 965  
966 -(((
967 -Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
968 -)))
954 +[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]]
969 969  
970 -(((
971 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
972 -)))
973 973  
974 -* (((
975 -Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
976 -)))
977 -* (((
978 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
979 -)))
957 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below:
980 980  
981 -== 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
982 982  
983 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
960 + [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]]
984 984  
985 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
986 986  
987 -[[image:image-20220610105806-2.png]]
988 988  
964 +== 3.2  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
989 989  
990 -(((
991 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
992 -)))
966 +Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
993 993  
994 -(((
995 -Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
996 -)))
968 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
997 997  
998 -(((
999 -This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1000 -)))
970 +[[image:image-20220610173409-7.png]]
1001 1001  
1002 -* (((
1003 -Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1004 -)))
1005 -* (((
1006 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1007 -)))
1008 1008  
1009 -== 4.3  Get Firmware Version Info ==
1010 -
1011 -Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1012 -
1013 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
1014 -
1015 -[[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
1016 -
1017 -* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1018 -* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1019 -
1020 -Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1021 -
1022 -Configures info payload:
1023 -
1024 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1025 -|=(((
1026 -**Size(bytes)**
1027 -)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
1028 -|**Value**|Software Type|(((
1029 -Frequency
1030 -
1031 -Band
1032 -)))|Sub-band|(((
1033 -Firmware
1034 -
1035 -Version
1036 -)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1037 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]]
1038 -Always 0x02
1039 -)))
1040 -
1041 -**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLDS12
1042 -
1043 -
1044 -**Frequency Band**:
1045 -
1046 -*0x01: EU868
1047 -
1048 -*0x02: US915
1049 -
1050 -*0x03: IN865
1051 -
1052 -*0x04: AU915
1053 -
1054 -*0x05: KZ865
1055 -
1056 -*0x06: RU864
1057 -
1058 -*0x07: AS923
1059 -
1060 -*0x08: AS923-1
1061 -
1062 -*0x09: AS923-2
1063 -
1064 -*0xa0: AS923-3
1065 -
1066 -
1067 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1068 -
1069 -
1070 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1071 -
1072 -
1073 -**Sensor Type**:
1074 -
1075 -0x01: LSE01
1076 -
1077 -0x02: LDDS75
1078 -
1079 -0x03: LDDS20
1080 -
1081 -0x04: LLMS01
1082 -
1083 -0x05: LSPH01
1084 -
1085 -0x06: LSNPK01
1086 -
1087 -0x07: LLDS12
1088 -
1089 -
1090 -
1091 -= 5.  Battery & How to replace =
1092 -
1093 -== 5.1  Battery Type ==
1094 -
1095 1095  (((
1096 -LLDS12 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
974 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
1097 1097  )))
1098 1098  
1099 1099  (((
1100 -The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
1101 -)))
1102 -
1103 -[[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
1104 -
1105 -
1106 -Minimum Working Voltage for the LLDS12:
1107 -
1108 -LLDS12:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1109 -
1110 -
1111 -
1112 -== 5.2  Replace Battery ==
1113 -
1114 1114  (((
1115 -Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
1116 -)))
979 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
1117 1117  
1118 -(((
1119 -And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
1120 -)))
981 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
1121 1121  
1122 -
1123 -
1124 -== 5.3  Power Consumption Analyze ==
1125 -
1126 -(((
1127 -Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
983 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
984 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1128 1128  )))
1129 1129  
1130 -(((
1131 -Instruction to use as below:
1132 -)))
1133 1133  
1134 -
1135 -**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
1136 -
1137 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1138 -
1139 -
1140 -**Step 2**: Open it and choose
1141 -
1142 -* Product Model
1143 -* Uplink Interval
1144 -* Working Mode
1145 -
1146 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1147 -
1148 -[[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
1149 -
1150 -
1151 -The battery related documents as below:
1152 -
1153 -* (((
1154 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
988 +
1155 1155  )))
1156 -* (((
1157 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1158 -)))
1159 -* (((
1160 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1161 -)))
1162 1162  
1163 -[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
991 +== 3.3  Set Interrupt Mode ==
1164 1164  
993 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1165 1165  
995 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
1166 1166  
1167 -=== 5.3.1  ​Battery Note ===
997 +[[image:image-20220610174917-9.png]]
1168 1168  
1169 -(((
1170 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
1171 -)))
1172 1172  
1000 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1173 1173  
1002 +Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1174 1174  
1175 -=== ​5.3.2  Replace the battery ===
1004 +This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1176 1176  
1177 -(((
1178 -You can change the battery in the LLDS12.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1179 -)))
1006 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1007 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1180 1180  
1181 -(((
1182 -The default battery pack of LLDS12 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1183 -)))
1184 1184  
1010 += 4.  FAQ =
1185 1185  
1012 +== 4.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? ==
1186 1186  
1187 -= 6.  Use AT Command =
1014 +LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
1188 1188  
1189 -== 6.1  Access AT Commands ==
1190 1190  
1191 -LLDS12 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LLDS12 for using AT command, as below.
1192 1192  
1193 -[[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
1018 +== 4.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1194 1194  
1195 -**Connection:**
1020 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1021 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1196 1196  
1197 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
1198 1198  
1199 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
1200 1200  
1201 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
1025 +== 4.3  Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? ==
1202 1202  
1027 +LDDS75 is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the LDDS75 probe will affect the reading and always got 0.
1203 1203  
1204 -(((
1205 -(((
1206 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LLDS12.
1207 -)))
1208 1208  
1209 -(((
1210 -LLDS12 will output system info once power on as below:
1211 -)))
1212 -)))
1213 1213  
1031 += 5.  Trouble Shooting =
1214 1214  
1215 - [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1033 +== 5.1  Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1216 1216  
1217 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureLLDS12viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1035 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
1218 1218  
1219 1219  
1220 -= 7.  FAQ =
1038 +== 5.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1221 1221  
1222 -== 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1223 -
1224 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1225 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1226 -
1227 -
1228 -= 8.  Trouble Shooting =
1229 -
1230 -== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1231 -
1232 -
1233 -(((
1234 1234  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1235 -)))
1236 1236  
1237 -
1238 -== 8.2  Significant error between the output distant value of LiDAR and actual distance ==
1239 -
1240 -
1241 1241  (((
1242 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**：**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance (such as glass and water, etc.)
1243 -)))
1244 -
1245 -(((
1246 -Troubleshooting: Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice.
1247 -)))
1248 -
1249 -(((
1250 1250  
1251 1251  )))
1252 1252  
1253 -(((
1254 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked.
1255 -)))
1256 1256  
1257 -(((
1258 -Troubleshooting: please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter.
1259 -)))
1047 += 6.  Order Info =
1260 1260  
1261 1261  
1050 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS75-XX-YY**
1262 1262  
1263 -= 9.  Order Info =
1264 1264  
1265 -
1266 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LLDS12-XX**
1267 -
1268 -
1269 1269  (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
1270 1270  
1271 1271  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -1277,12 +1277,18 @@
1277 1277  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1278 1278  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1279 1279  
1280 -= 10. ​ Packing Info =
1064 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YY**(%%): Battery Option
1281 1281  
1066 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1067 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1282 1282  
1069 +
1070 += 7. ​ Packing Info =
1071 +
1072 +
1283 1283  **Package Includes**:
1284 1284  
1285 -* LLDS12 LoRaWAN LiDAR Distance Sensor x 1
1075 +* LDDS75 LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1
1286 1286  
1287 1287  **Dimension and weight**:
1288 1288  
... ... @@ -1291,7 +1291,8 @@
1291 1291  * Package Size / pcs : cm
1292 1292  * Weight / pcs : g
1293 1293  
1294 -= 11.  ​Support =
1295 1295  
1085 += 8.  ​Support =
1086 +
1296 1296  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1297 1297  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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