Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/03/07 08:41
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From version < 133.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/10 16:18
To version < 149.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/10 17:57
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... ... @@ -71,15 +71,20 @@
71 71  
72 72  === 1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ===
73 73  
74 -**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**[[image:image-20220610155021-2.png||height="440" width="1189"]]
74 +**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
75 75  
76 76  
77 77  
78 -**(2)** The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.[[image:image-20220610155021-3.png||height="437" width="1192"]]
78 +[[image:1654852253176-749.png]]
79 79  
80 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
81 81  
81 +**(2)** **The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
82 82  
83 +
84 +[[image:1654852175653-550.png]](% style="display:none" %) ** **
85 +
86 +
87 +
83 83  == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
84 84  
85 85  * Horizontal distance measurement
... ... @@ -92,7 +92,6 @@
92 92  * Sewer
93 93  * Bottom water level monitoring
94 94  
95 -
96 96  == 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
97 97  
98 98  
... ... @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@
99 99  [[image:1654847583902-256.png]]
100 100  
101 101  
106 +
102 102  = 2.  Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
103 103  
104 104  == 2.1  How it works ==
... ... @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@
112 112  )))
113 113  
114 114  
120 +
115 115  == 2.2  ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
116 116  
117 117  (((
... ... @@ -184,11 +184,10 @@
184 184  == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
185 185  
186 186  (((
187 -LLDS12 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
188 -)))
193 +LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
189 189  
190 -(((
191 -Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
195 +Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.
196 +Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance
192 192  )))
193 193  
194 194  (((
... ... @@ -198,23 +198,23 @@
198 198  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
199 199  |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
200 200  **Size (bytes)**
201 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
202 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
203 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
204 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|(((
205 -[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]]
206 -)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|(((
207 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]]
208 -)))
206 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=1|=2|=**1**
207 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
208 +[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]
209 209  
210 -[[image:1654833689380-972.png]]
210 +(unit: mm)
211 +)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|(((
212 +[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]]
213 +)))|[[Sensor Flag>>path:#Sensor_Flag]]
211 211  
215 +[[image:1654850511545-399.png]]
212 212  
213 213  
218 +
214 214  === 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
215 215  
216 216  
217 -Check the battery voltage for LLDS12.
222 +Check the battery voltage for LDDS75.
218 218  
219 219  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
220 220  
... ... @@ -222,49 +222,20 @@
222 222  
223 223  
224 224  
225 -=== 2.3.2  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
230 +=== 2.3.2  Distance ===
226 226  
227 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
232 +Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
228 228  
234 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
229 229  
230 -**Example**:
231 231  
232 -If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
237 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn’t detect ultrasonic sensor.
238 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid.
233 233  
234 -If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
240 +=== 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
235 235  
236 -
237 -
238 -=== 2.3.3  Distance ===
239 -
240 -Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength.
241 -
242 -
243 -**Example**:
244 -
245 -If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm.
246 -
247 -
248 -
249 -=== 2.3.4  Distance signal strength ===
250 -
251 -Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
252 -
253 -
254 -**Example**:
255 -
256 -If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
257 -
258 -Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength.
259 -
260 -
261 -
262 -=== 2.3.5  Interrupt Pin ===
263 -
264 264  This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
265 265  
266 -Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]].
267 -
268 268  **Example:**
269 269  
270 270  0x00: Normal uplink packet.
... ... @@ -273,52 +273,44 @@
273 273  
274 274  
275 275  
276 -=== 2.3.6  LiDAR temp ===
252 +=== 2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
277 277  
278 -Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor.
254 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
279 279  
280 -**Example: **
281 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃.
282 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃.
256 +**Example**:
283 283  
258 +If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
284 284  
260 +If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
285 285  
286 -=== 2.3.7  Message Type ===
262 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021.
287 287  
288 -(((
289 -For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
290 -)))
291 291  
292 -(((
293 -Valid Message Type:
294 -)))
295 295  
266 +=== 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
296 296  
297 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
298 -|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
299 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]]
300 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
268 +0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
301 301  
302 -=== 2.3.8  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
270 +0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
303 303  
272 +
273 +===
274 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit" %)2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network(%%) ===
275 +
304 304  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
305 305  
306 306  
307 -[[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
279 +[[image:1654850829385-439.png]]
308 308  
309 -(((
310 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
311 -)))
281 +The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
312 312  
313 -(((
314 -LLDS12 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Decoder/]]
315 -)))
283 +LDDS75 TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LDDS75/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
316 316  
317 317  
318 318  
319 319  == 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
320 320  
321 -The LLDS12 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
289 +The LDDS75 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
322 322  
323 323  
324 324  
... ... @@ -349,47 +349,25 @@
349 349  
350 350  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
351 351  
352 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LLDS12 product.**
320 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDDS75 and add DevEUI.**
353 353  
354 -[[image:1654832691989-514.png]]
322 +[[image:1654851029373-510.png]]
355 355  
356 356  
357 -[[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
325 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
358 358  
327 +[[image:image-20220610165129-11.png||height="595" width="1088"]]
359 359  
360 -[[image:1654832740634-933.png]]
361 361  
362 362  
363 -
364 -(((
365 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
366 -)))
367 -
368 -(((
369 -
370 -)))
371 -
372 -[[image:1654833065139-942.png]]
373 -
374 -
375 -
376 -[[image:1654833092678-390.png]]
377 -
378 -
379 -
380 -After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Datacake.
381 -
382 -[[image:1654833163048-332.png]]
383 -
384 -
385 -
386 386  == 2.6  Frequency Plans ==
387 387  
388 388  (((
389 -The LLDS12 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
334 +The LDDS75 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
390 390  )))
391 391  
392 392  
338 +
393 393  === 2.6.1  EU863-870 (EU868) ===
394 394  
395 395  (((
... ... @@ -453,20 +453,51 @@
453 453  === 2.6.2  US902-928(US915) ===
454 454  
455 455  (((
456 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
457 -)))
402 +Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
458 458  
459 -(((
460 -To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
461 -)))
404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
462 462  
463 -(((
464 -After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
465 -)))
406 +903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
466 466  
467 -* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
468 -* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
408 +904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
469 469  
410 +904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
411 +
412 +904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
413 +
414 +904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
415 +
416 +904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
417 +
418 +905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
419 +
420 +905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
421 +
422 +
423 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
424 +
425 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
426 +
427 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
428 +
429 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
430 +
431 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
432 +
433 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
434 +
435 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
436 +
437 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
438 +
439 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
440 +
441 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
442 +
443 +
444 +
445 +)))
446 +
470 470  === 2.6.3  CN470-510 (CN470) ===
471 471  
472 472  (((
... ... @@ -555,28 +555,54 @@
555 555  
556 556  
557 557  
558 -
559 559  === 2.6.4  AU915-928(AU915) ===
560 560  
561 561  (((
562 -Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
563 -)))
538 +Default use CHE=2
564 564  
565 -(((
566 -To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
567 -)))
540 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
568 568  
569 -(((
570 -
571 -)))
542 +916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
572 572  
573 -(((
574 -After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
575 -)))
544 +917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
576 576  
577 -* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
578 -* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
546 +917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
579 579  
548 +917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
549 +
550 +917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
551 +
552 +917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
553 +
554 +918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
555 +
556 +918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
557 +
558 +
559 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
560 +
561 +923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
562 +
563 +923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
564 +
565 +924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
566 +
567 +925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
568 +
569 +925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
570 +
571 +926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
572 +
573 +926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
574 +
575 +927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
576 +
577 +923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
578 +
579 +
580 +
581 +)))
582 +
580 580  === 2.6.5  AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
581 581  
582 582  (((
... ... @@ -685,7 +685,6 @@
685 685  
686 686  
687 687  
688 -
689 689  === 2.6.6  KR920-923 (KR920) ===
690 690  
691 691  (((
... ... @@ -758,7 +758,6 @@
758 758  
759 759  
760 760  
761 -
762 762  === 2.6.7  IN865-867 (IN865) ===
763 763  
764 764  (((
... ... @@ -795,18 +795,20 @@
795 795  
796 796  
797 797  
798 -
799 799  == 2.7  LED Indicator ==
800 800  
801 -The LLDS12 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
801 +The LDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
802 802  
803 -* The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
803 +
804 +* Blink once when device power on.
805 +* The device detects the sensor and flashes 5 times.
806 +* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
804 804  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
805 805  
806 806  == 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
807 807  
808 808  
809 -**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LLDS12/Firmware/]]
812 +**Firmware download link: **[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
810 810  
811 811  
812 812  **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
... ... @@ -813,71 +813,58 @@
813 813  
814 814  
815 815  
816 -= 3.  LiDAR ToF Measurement =
819 +== 2.9  Mechanical ==
817 817  
818 -== 3.1 Principle of Distance Measurement ==
819 819  
820 -The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below.
822 +[[image:image-20220610172003-1.png]]
821 821  
822 -[[image:1654831757579-263.png]]
824 +[[image:image-20220610172003-2.png]]
823 823  
824 824  
827 +== 2.10  Battery Analysis ==
825 825  
826 -== 3.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics ==
829 +=== 2.10.1  Battery Type ===
827 827  
828 -With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below:
831 +The LDDS75 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh or 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
829 829  
830 -[[image:1654831774373-275.png]]
831 831  
834 +The battery related documents as below:
832 832  
833 -(((
834 -(% style="color:blue" %)**① **(%%)Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable.
836 +* (((
837 +[[ Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
835 835  )))
836 -
837 -(((
838 -(% style="color:blue" %)**② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m.
839 +* (((
840 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
839 839  )))
840 -
841 -(((
842 -(% style="color:blue" %)**③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m.
842 +* (((
843 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
843 843  )))
844 844  
846 + [[image:image-20220610172400-3.png]]
845 845  
846 -(((
847 -Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at the different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows:
848 -)))
849 849  
850 850  
851 -[[image:1654831797521-720.png]]
850 +=== 2.10.2  Replace the battery ===
852 852  
852 +(((
853 +You can change the battery in the LDDS75.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
854 +)))
853 853  
854 854  (((
855 -In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below.
857 +
856 856  )))
857 857  
858 -[[image:1654831810009-716.png]]
859 -
860 -
861 861  (((
862 -If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error.
861 +The default battery pack of LDDS75 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
863 863  )))
864 864  
865 865  
866 866  
867 -== 3.3 Notice of usage: ==
866 += 3.  Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
868 868  
869 -Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech:
870 -
871 -* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings.
872 -* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might wrong.
873 -* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe.
874 -* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don’t touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window.
875 -
876 -= 4.  Configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
877 -
878 878  (((
879 879  (((
880 -Use can configure LLDS12 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
870 +Use can configure LDDS75 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
881 881  )))
882 882  )))
883 883  
... ... @@ -898,7 +898,7 @@
898 898  )))
899 899  
900 900  (((
901 -There are two kinds of commands to configure LLDS12, they are:
891 +There are two kinds of commands to configure LDDS75, they are:
902 902  )))
903 903  )))
904 904  
... ... @@ -939,334 +939,127 @@
939 939  
940 940  * (((
941 941  (((
942 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LLDS12**
932 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LDDS75**
943 943  )))
944 944  )))
945 945  
946 946  (((
947 947  (((
948 -These commands only valid for LLDS12, as below:
938 +These commands only valid for LDDS75, as below:
949 949  )))
950 950  )))
951 951  
952 952  
953 953  
954 -== 4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
944 +== 3.1  Access AT Commands ==
955 955  
956 -Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
946 +LDDS75 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LDDS75 for using AT command, as below.
957 957  
958 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
948 +[[image:image-20220610172924-4.png||height="483" width="988"]]
959 959  
960 -[[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
961 961  
951 +Or if you have below board, use below connection:
962 962  
963 -(((
964 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
965 -)))
966 966  
967 -(((
968 -Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
969 -)))
954 +[[image:image-20220610172924-5.png]]
970 970  
971 -(((
972 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
973 -)))
974 974  
975 -* (((
976 -Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
977 -)))
978 -* (((
979 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
980 -)))
957 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LDDS75. LDDS75 will output system info once power on as below:
981 981  
982 -== 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
983 983  
984 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
960 + [[image:image-20220610172924-6.png||height="601" width="860"]]
985 985  
986 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
987 987  
988 -[[image:image-20220610105806-2.png]]
989 989  
964 +== 3.2  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
990 990  
991 -(((
992 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
993 -)))
966 +Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
994 994  
995 -(((
996 -Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
997 -)))
968 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
998 998  
999 -(((
1000 -This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1001 -)))
970 +[[image:image-20220610173409-7.png]]
1002 1002  
1003 -* (((
1004 -Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1005 -)))
1006 -* (((
1007 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1008 -)))
1009 1009  
1010 -== 4.3  Get Firmware Version Info ==
1011 -
1012 -Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1013 -
1014 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
1015 -
1016 -[[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
1017 -
1018 -* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1019 -* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1020 -
1021 -Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1022 -
1023 -Configures info payload:
1024 -
1025 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1026 -|=(((
1027 -**Size(bytes)**
1028 -)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
1029 -|**Value**|Software Type|(((
1030 -Frequency
1031 -
1032 -Band
1033 -)))|Sub-band|(((
1034 -Firmware
1035 -
1036 -Version
1037 -)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1038 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]]
1039 -Always 0x02
1040 -)))
1041 -
1042 -**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLDS12
1043 -
1044 -
1045 -**Frequency Band**:
1046 -
1047 -*0x01: EU868
1048 -
1049 -*0x02: US915
1050 -
1051 -*0x03: IN865
1052 -
1053 -*0x04: AU915
1054 -
1055 -*0x05: KZ865
1056 -
1057 -*0x06: RU864
1058 -
1059 -*0x07: AS923
1060 -
1061 -*0x08: AS923-1
1062 -
1063 -*0x09: AS923-2
1064 -
1065 -*0xa0: AS923-3
1066 -
1067 -
1068 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1069 -
1070 -
1071 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1072 -
1073 -
1074 -**Sensor Type**:
1075 -
1076 -0x01: LSE01
1077 -
1078 -0x02: LDDS75
1079 -
1080 -0x03: LDDS20
1081 -
1082 -0x04: LLMS01
1083 -
1084 -0x05: LSPH01
1085 -
1086 -0x06: LSNPK01
1087 -
1088 -0x07: LLDS12
1089 -
1090 -
1091 -
1092 -= 5.  Battery & How to replace =
1093 -
1094 -== 5.1  Battery Type ==
1095 -
1096 1096  (((
1097 -LLDS12 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
974 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
1098 1098  )))
1099 1099  
1100 1100  (((
1101 -The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
1102 -)))
1103 -
1104 -[[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
1105 -
1106 -
1107 -Minimum Working Voltage for the LLDS12:
1108 -
1109 -LLDS12:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1110 -
1111 -
1112 -
1113 -== 5.2  Replace Battery ==
1114 -
1115 1115  (((
1116 -Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
1117 -)))
979 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
1118 1118  
1119 -(((
1120 -And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
1121 -)))
981 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
1122 1122  
1123 -
1124 -
1125 -== 5.3  Power Consumption Analyze ==
1126 -
1127 -(((
1128 -Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
983 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
984 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1129 1129  )))
1130 1130  
1131 -(((
1132 -Instruction to use as below:
1133 -)))
1134 1134  
1135 -
1136 -**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
1137 -
1138 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1139 -
1140 -
1141 -**Step 2**: Open it and choose
1142 -
1143 -* Product Model
1144 -* Uplink Interval
1145 -* Working Mode
1146 -
1147 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1148 -
1149 -[[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
1150 -
1151 -
1152 -The battery related documents as below:
1153 -
1154 -* (((
1155 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
988 +
1156 1156  )))
1157 -* (((
1158 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1159 -)))
1160 -* (((
1161 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1162 -)))
1163 1163  
1164 -[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
991 +== 3.3  Set Interrupt Mode ==
1165 1165  
993 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1166 1166  
995 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: AT+INTMOD**
1167 1167  
1168 -=== 5.3.1  ​Battery Note ===
997 +[[image:image-20220610174917-9.png]]
1169 1169  
1170 -(((
1171 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
1172 -)))
1173 1173  
1000 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1174 1174  
1002 +Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1175 1175  
1176 -=== ​5.3.2  Replace the battery ===
1004 +This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1177 1177  
1178 -(((
1179 -You can change the battery in the LLDS12.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1180 -)))
1006 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1007 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1181 1181  
1182 -(((
1183 -The default battery pack of LLDS12 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1184 -)))
1185 1185  
1186 1186  
1011 += 4.  FAQ =
1187 1187  
1188 -= 6.  Use AT Command =
1013 +== 4.1  What is the frequency plan for LDDS75? ==
1189 1189  
1190 -== 6.1  Access AT Commands ==
1015 +LDDS75 use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:
1191 1191  
1192 -LLDS12 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LLDS12 for using AT command, as below.
1193 1193  
1194 -[[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
1195 1195  
1196 -**Connection:**
1019 +== 4.2  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1197 1197  
1198 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
1021 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1022 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1199 1199  
1200 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
1201 1201  
1202 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
1203 1203  
1026 +== 4.3  Can I use LDDS75 in condensation environment? ==
1204 1204  
1205 -(((
1206 -(((
1207 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LLDS12.
1208 -)))
1028 +LDDS75 is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the LDDS75 probe will affect the reading and always got 0.
1209 1209  
1210 -(((
1211 -LLDS12 will output system info once power on as below:
1212 -)))
1213 -)))
1214 1214  
1215 1215  
1216 - [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1032 += 5.  Trouble Shooting =
1217 1217  
1218 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureLLDS12viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1034 +== 5.1  Why I can’t join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
1219 1219  
1220 1220  
1221 -= 7.  FAQ =
1222 1222  
1223 -== 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1038 +== 5.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
1224 1224  
1225 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.8A0200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1226 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1227 -
1228 -
1229 -= 8.  Trouble Shooting =
1230 -
1231 -== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1232 -
1233 -
1234 -(((
1235 1235  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1236 -)))
1237 1237  
1238 -
1239 -== 8.2  Significant error between the output distant value of LiDAR and actual distance ==
1240 -
1241 -
1242 1242  (((
1243 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**：**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance (such as glass and water, etc.)
1244 -)))
1245 -
1246 -(((
1247 -Troubleshooting: Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice.
1248 -)))
1249 -
1250 -(((
1251 1251  
1252 1252  )))
1253 1253  
1254 -(((
1255 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked.
1256 -)))
1257 1257  
1258 -(((
1259 -Troubleshooting: please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter.
1260 -)))
1047 += 6.  Order Info =
1261 1261  
1262 1262  
1050 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LDDS75-XX-YY**
1263 1263  
1264 -= 9.  Order Info =
1265 1265  
1266 -
1267 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LLDS12-XX**
1268 -
1269 -
1270 1270  (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
1271 1271  
1272 1272  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -1278,12 +1278,18 @@
1278 1278  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1279 1279  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1280 1280  
1281 -= 10. ​ Packing Info =
1064 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YY**(%%): Battery Option
1282 1282  
1066 +* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1067 +* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1283 1283  
1069 +
1070 += 7. ​ Packing Info =
1071 +
1072 +
1284 1284  **Package Includes**:
1285 1285  
1286 -* LLDS12 LoRaWAN LiDAR Distance Sensor x 1
1075 +* LDDS75 LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1
1287 1287  
1288 1288  **Dimension and weight**:
1289 1289  
... ... @@ -1292,7 +1292,8 @@
1292 1292  * Package Size / pcs : cm
1293 1293  * Weight / pcs : g
1294 1294  
1295 -= 11.  ​Support =
1296 1296  
1085 += 8.  ​Support =
1086 +
1297 1297  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1298 1298  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
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