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1 -LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
1 +LDDS75 - LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
2 +[[image:1654846127817-788.png]]
3 3  
4 -
5 5  **Contents:**
6 6  
7 -{{toc/}}
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
... ... @@ -14,38 +14,33 @@
14 14  
15 15  = 1.  Introduction =
16 16  
17 -== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
15 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor ==
18 18  
19 19  (((
20 20  
21 21  
22 22  (((
23 -The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
24 -)))
21 +The Dragino LDDS75 is a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ultrasonic sensing** (%%)technology for distance measurement, and (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The LDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
25 25  
26 -(((
27 -The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
28 -)))
29 29  
30 -(((
31 -It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
32 -)))
24 +It detects the distance** (% style="color:#4472c4" %) between the measured object and the sensor(%%)**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
33 33  
34 -(((
35 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
36 -)))
37 37  
38 -(((
39 -LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
40 -)))
27 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LDDS75 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
41 41  
42 -(((
43 -Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
29 +
30 +LDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** 4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%); It is designed for long term use up to 10 years*.
31 +
32 +
33 +Each LDDS75 pre-loads with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect if there is network coverage, after power on.
34 +
35 +
36 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %) * (%%)Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors
44 44  )))
45 45  )))
46 46  
47 47  
48 -[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
41 +[[image:1654847051249-359.png]]
49 49  
50 50  
51 51  
... ... @@ -52,44 +52,45 @@
52 52  == ​1.2  Features ==
53 53  
54 54  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
55 -* Ultra-low power consumption
56 -* Laser technology for distance detection
57 -* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
58 -* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
59 -* Monitor Battery Level
48 +* Ultra low power consumption
49 +* Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
50 +* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm
51 +* Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
52 +* Cable Length : 25cm
60 60  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
61 61  * AT Commands to change parameters
62 62  * Uplink on periodically
63 63  * Downlink to change configure
64 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
57 +* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
58 +* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
65 65  
60 +== 1.3  Specification ==
66 66  
62 +=== 1.3.1  Rated environmental conditions ===
67 67  
64 +[[image:image-20220610154839-1.png]]
68 68  
69 -== 1.3  Probe Specification ==
66 +**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);**
70 70  
71 -* Storage temperature ：-20℃~~75℃
72 -* Operating temperature - -20℃~~60℃
73 -* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
74 -* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
75 -* Distance resolution - 5mm
76 -* Ambient light immunity - 70klux
77 -* Enclosure rating - IP65
78 -* Light source - LED
79 -* Central wavelength - 850nm
80 -* FOV - 3.6°
81 -* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC
82 -* Wire length - 25cm
68 +**b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
83 83  
84 -== 1.4  Probe Dimension ==
85 85  
86 86  
87 -[[image:1654827224480-952.png]]
72 +=== 1.3.2  Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ===
88 88  
74 +**(1) The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**[[image:image-20220610155021-2.png||height="440" width="1189"]]
89 89  
76 +
77 +
78 +**(2)** The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.[[image:image-20220610155021-3.png||height="437" width="1192"]]
79 +
80 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
81 +
82 +
90 90  == 1.5 ​ Applications ==
91 91  
92 92  * Horizontal distance measurement
86 +* Liquid level measurement
93 93  * Parking management system
94 94  * Object proximity and presence detection
95 95  * Intelligent trash can management system
... ... @@ -96,23 +96,25 @@
96 96  * Robot obstacle avoidance
97 97  * Automatic control
98 98  * Sewer
93 +* Bottom water level monitoring
99 99  
95 +
100 100  == 1.6  Pin mapping and power on ==
101 101  
102 102  
103 -[[image:1654827332142-133.png]]
99 +[[image:1654847583902-256.png]]
104 104  
105 105  
106 -= 2.  Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
102 += 2.  Configure LDDS75 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
107 107  
108 108  == 2.1  How it works ==
109 109  
110 110  (((
111 -The LLDS12 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LLDS12. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
107 +The LDDS75 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LDDS75. If there is coverage of the LoRaWAN network, it will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
112 112  )))
113 113  
114 114  (((
115 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H6.A0UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LLDS12.
111 +In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.A0ConfigureLDDS75viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to set the keys in the LDDS75.
116 116  )))
117 117  
118 118  
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123 123  )))
124 124  
125 125  (((
126 -[[image:1654827857527-556.png]]
122 +[[image:1654848616367-242.png]]
127 127  )))
128 128  
129 129  (((
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131 131  )))
132 132  
133 133  (((
134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
130 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDDS75.
135 135  )))
136 136  
137 137  (((
138 -Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
134 +Each LDDS75 is shipped with a sticker with the default device keys, user can find this sticker in the box. it looks like below.
139 139  )))
140 140  
141 141  [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
142 142  
143 143  
140 +For OTAA registration, we need to set **APP EUI/ APP KEY/ DEV EUI**. Some server might no need to set APP EUI.
144 144  
145 -You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
142 +Enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
146 146  
144 +**Add APP EUI in the application**
147 147  
148 -**Register the device**
146 +[[image:image-20220610161353-4.png]]
149 149  
148 +[[image:image-20220610161353-5.png]]
150 150  
151 -[[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
150 +[[image:image-20220610161353-6.png]]
152 152  
153 153  
153 +[[image:image-20220610161353-7.png]]
154 154  
155 -**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
156 156  
157 -[[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
156 +You can also choose to create the device manually.
158 158  
158 + [[image:image-20220610161538-8.png]]
159 159  
160 160  
161 -**Add APP EUI in the application**
162 162  
163 -[[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
162 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
164 164  
164 +[[image:image-20220610161538-9.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 -**Add APP KEY**
168 168  
169 -[[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
168 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LDDS75
170 170  
171 171  
172 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LLDS12
173 -
174 -
175 175  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
176 176  
177 -[[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
173 +[[image:image-20220610161724-10.png]]
178 178  
179 179  
180 180  (((
181 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LLDS12 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
177 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LDDS75 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
182 182  )))
183 183  
184 -[[image:1654833501679-968.png]]
180 +[[image:1654849068701-275.png]]
185 185  
186 186  
187 187  
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188 188  == 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
189 189  
190 190  (((
191 -LLDS12 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
192 -)))
187 +LDDS75 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
193 193  
194 -(((
195 -Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
189 +Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.
190 +Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance
196 196  )))
197 197  
198 198  (((
... ... @@ -981,12 +981,8 @@
981 981  )))
982 982  * (((
983 983  Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
984 -
985 -
986 -
987 987  )))
988 988  
989 -
990 990  == 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
991 991  
992 992  Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
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1015 1015  Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1016 1016  )))
1017 1017  
1018 -
1019 1019  == 4.3  Get Firmware Version Info ==
1020 1020  
1021 1021  Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
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