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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
Xiaoling 1.1 3
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
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64
Xiaoling 3.2 65 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 66
Xiaoling 3.2 67 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 68
Xiaoling 73.13 69 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 70 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
Xiaoling 73.13 71 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 72
Xiaoling 73.13 73 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 74 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 75 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 76
Xiaoling 73.13 77 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 78 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 79 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 80
Xiaoling 73.13 81 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 82 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 83 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 84
Xiaoling 73.13 85 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 86 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 87 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 88
89
Xiaoling 38.2 90 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 91
92
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Xiaoling 3.2 94 == ​1.2 Features ==
95
Xiaoling 2.2 96 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
97 * Ultra-low power consumption
98 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
99 * Monitor soil temperature
100 * Monitor Battery Level
101 * Support pH calibration by end user
102 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
103 * AT Commands to change parameters
104 * Uplink on periodically
105 * Downlink to change configure
106 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
107 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
108 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
109
Xiaoling 3.3 110 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 111
112
Xiaoling 3.3 113 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
114
115 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
116 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
117 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
118 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 119 * IP68 Protection
120 * Length: 3.5 meters
121
Xiaoling 3.3 122 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 123
Xiaoling 3.3 124 * Range -40℃~85℃
125 * Resolution: 0.1℃
126 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 127 * IP68 Protection
128 * Length: 3.5 meters
129
Xiaoling 3.3 130 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
131
Xiaoling 2.2 132 * Smart Agriculture
133
Xiaoling 3.3 134 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
135
Xiaoling 39.2 136 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 137
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Xiaoling 5.2 140 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 141
Xiaoling 5.5 142 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 143
Xiaoling 5.3 144 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 145 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 146 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 147
Xiaoling 5.3 148 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 149 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 150 )))
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Xiaoling 5.3 153 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 154
Xiaoling 6.3 155 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 156 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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Xiaoling 6.3 159 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 160 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 161 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 162
Xiaoling 6.3 163 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 164 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 165 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 166
Xiaoling 6.3 167 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 168 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 169 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 170
Xiaoling 6.3 171 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 172 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 173 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 174
Xiaoling 41.3 175 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 176
177
178
179 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
180
181
182 **Register the device**
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Xiaoling 43.2 185 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 186
Xiaoling 9.2 187
Xiaoling 2.2 188 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
189
Xiaoling 43.2 190 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 191
192
193 **Add APP EUI in the application**
194
Xiaoling 44.2 195 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
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Xiaoling 10.2 198
Xiaoling 2.2 199 **Add APP KEY**
200
Xiaoling 45.2 201 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
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203
Xiaoling 23.5 204 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 205
206
207 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
208
Xiaoling 46.2 209 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 210
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Xiaoling 73.14 212 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 213 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 214 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 215
Xiaoling 48.2 216 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 220 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 221
Xiaoling 73.14 222 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 223 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 224 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 225
Xiaoling 73.14 226 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 227 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 228 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 229
Xiaoling 73.14 230 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 231 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 232 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 233
Xiaoling 13.2 234 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 235 |(((
236 **Size**
237
238 **(bytes)**
239 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
Xiaoling 36.1 240 |**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
241 [[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
Xiaoling 2.2 242
Xiaoling 36.1 243 [[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
244 )))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
245 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
Xiaoling 2.2 246 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 247 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 248 )))
249
Xiaoling 48.2 250 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 251
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Xiaoling 13.2 254 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 255
Xiaoling 13.2 256
Xiaoling 2.2 257 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
258
259 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
260
261 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 265 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 266
Xiaoling 13.2 267 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 268
Xiaoling 13.2 269
Xiaoling 2.2 270 **Example**:
271
272 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
273
274 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 278 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 279
280 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
281
Xiaoling 13.3 282 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 283
Xiaoling 13.3 284 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 285
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Xiaoling 13.3 288 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
289
Xiaoling 2.2 290 Get Soil Temperature 
291
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293 **Example**:
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Xiaoling 13.3 295 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 296
Xiaoling 13.3 297 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 298
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Xiaoling 13.3 301 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 302
Xiaoling 36.1 303 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 304
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Xiaoling 13.3 306 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 307
308 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
309
310 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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Xiaoling 13.3 314 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
315
Xiaoling 73.15 316 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 317 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 318 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 319
Xiaoling 73.15 320 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 321 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 322 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 323
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Xiaoling 13.4 325 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 74.1 326 |=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
Xiaoling 36.1 327 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
328 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
329 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
Xiaoling 2.2 330
Xiaoling 13.6 331 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
332
Xiaoling 2.2 333 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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335
Xiaoling 49.2 336 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 337
Xiaoling 14.2 338 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 339 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 340 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 341
Xiaoling 14.2 342 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 343 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 344 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 345
346
347
Xiaoling 14.3 348 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
349
Xiaoling 36.1 350 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
Xiaoling 2.2 351
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Xiaoling 16.2 354 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 355
Xiaoling 74.2 356 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 357 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
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Xiaoling 74.2 360 (((
361
362 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 363
Xiaoling 74.2 364 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 365 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 366 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 367
Xiaoling 74.2 368 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 369 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 370 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 371
372
Xiaoling 50.2 373 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 374
375
Xiaoling 51.3 376 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 379 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 380
Xiaoling 23.5 381 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 382
Xiaoling 53.2 383 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 384
385
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Xiaoling 53.2 387 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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389
Xiaoling 54.2 390 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 391
392
Xiaoling 74.3 393 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 394 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 395 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 396
Xiaoling 74.3 397 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 398 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 399 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 400
401
Xiaoling 55.2 402 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 403
Xiaoling 56.2 404 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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406
Xiaoling 57.2 407 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 408
409
410 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
411
412
Xiaoling 59.2 413 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 414
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416
Xiaoling 24.2 417 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 418
Xiaoling 24.2 419 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
420
421 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 422 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 423 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 424 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 425 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 426
427
428
Xiaoling 24.2 429 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 430
431
Xiaoling 74.4 432 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 433 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 434 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 435
Xiaoling 74.4 436 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 437 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 438 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 439
Xiaoling 74.4 440 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 441 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 442 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 443
Xiaoling 74.4 444 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 445 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 446 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 447
Xiaoling 74.4 448 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 449 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 450 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 451
Xiaoling 74.4 452 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 453 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 454 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 455
Xiaoling 74.4 456 (((
457
458 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 459
Xiaoling 74.4 460 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 461 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 462 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 463
Xiaoling 74.4 464 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 465 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 466 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 467
Xiaoling 74.4 468 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 469 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 470 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 471
472
473
Xiaoling 24.2 474 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 475
Xiaoling 24.2 476 1. (((
477 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
478 )))
479 1. (((
480 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
481 )))
482 1. (((
483 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
484 )))
485 1. (((
486 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
487 )))
488 1. (((
489 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
490 )))
491 1. (((
492 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 493
494
Xiaoling 25.2 495
496 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 497
Xiaoling 24.3 498 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 499
Xiaoling 74.5 500 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 501 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 502 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 503
Xiaoling 74.5 504 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 505 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 506 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 507
Xiaoling 61.2 508 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 509
510
Xiaoling 25.2 511 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 512
Xiaoling 74.6 513 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 514 |(((
515 **Size**
516
517 **(bytes)**
518 )))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
519 |**Value**|(((
520 PH4
521
522 Calibrate value
523 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
524 PH9.18
525
526 Calibrate value
527 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 528 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 25.3 529
530 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 531 )))
532
533 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
534
Xiaoling 64.2 535 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 536
Xiaoling 64.2 537
Xiaoling 2.2 538 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
539 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
540
Xiaoling 79.4 541
542
543
Xiaoling 26.5 544 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 545
Xiaoling 26.6 546 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 547 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 548 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 549
550
Xiaoling 26.5 551 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 552
Xiaoling 74.10 553 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 554 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 555 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 556
Xiaoling 74.10 557 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 558 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 559 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 560
Xiaoling 74.10 561 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 562 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 563 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 564
Xiaoling 74.10 565 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 566 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 567 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 568
Xiaoling 74.10 569 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 570 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 571 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 572
Xiaoling 74.10 573 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 574 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 575 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 576
Xiaoling 74.10 577 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 578 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 579 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 580
Xiaoling 74.10 581 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 582 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 583 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 584
Xiaoling 74.10 585 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 586 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 587 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 588
Xiaoling 74.10 589 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 590 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 591 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 592
Xiaoling 74.10 593 (((
594
595 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 596
Xiaoling 74.10 597 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 598 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 599 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 600
Xiaoling 74.10 601 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 602 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 603 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 604
Xiaoling 74.10 605 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 606 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 607 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 608
609
610
Xiaoling 26.5 611 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
612
613 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 614 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 615 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 616
Xiaoling 26.5 617 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 618 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 619 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 620
Xiaoling 26.5 621 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 622 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 623 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 624
625 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
626 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
627
Xiaoling 79.2 628
629
630
Xiaoling 26.5 631 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
632
Xiaoling 74.11 633 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 634 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 635 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 636
Xiaoling 74.11 637 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 638 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 639 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 640
Xiaoling 74.11 641 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 642 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 643 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 644
Xiaoling 74.11 645 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 646 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 647 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 648
Xiaoling 74.11 649 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 650 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 651 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 652
Xiaoling 74.11 653 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 654 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 655 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 656
Xiaoling 74.11 657 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 658 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 659 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 660
Xiaoling 74.11 661 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 662 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 663 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 664
Xiaoling 74.11 665 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 666 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 667 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 668
Xiaoling 74.11 669 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 670 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 671 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 672
Xiaoling 74.11 673 (((
674
675 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 676
Xiaoling 74.11 677 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 678 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 679 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 680
Xiaoling 74.11 681 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 682 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 683 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 684
Xiaoling 74.11 685 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 686 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 687 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 688
Xiaoling 74.11 689 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 690 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 691 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 692
Xiaoling 74.11 693 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 694 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 695 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 696
Xiaoling 74.11 697 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 698 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 699 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 700
Xiaoling 74.11 701 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 702 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 703 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 704
Xiaoling 74.11 705 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 706 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 707 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 708
Xiaoling 74.11 709 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 710 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 711 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 712
Xiaoling 74.11 713 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 714 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 715 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 716
717
718
Xiaoling 26.5 719 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
720
721 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 722 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 723 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 724
Xiaoling 26.5 725 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 726 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 727 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 728
Xiaoling 26.5 729 (((
730
731 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 732
Xiaoling 26.5 733 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 734 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 735 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 736
737 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
738 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
739
Xiaoling 79.3 740
741
742
Xiaoling 26.5 743 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
744
Xiaoling 74.9 745 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 746 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 747 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 748
Xiaoling 74.9 749 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 750 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 751 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 752
Xiaoling 74.9 753 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 754 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 755 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 756
Xiaoling 74.9 757 (((
758
759 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 760
Xiaoling 74.9 761 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 762 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 763 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 764
Xiaoling 74.9 765 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 766 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 767 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 768
Xiaoling 74.9 769 (((
770
771 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 772
Xiaoling 74.9 773 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 774 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 775 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 776
Xiaoling 74.9 777 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 778 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 779 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 780
Xiaoling 74.9 781 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 782 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 783 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 784
Xiaoling 74.9 785 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 786 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 787 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 788
Xiaoling 74.9 789 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 790 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 791 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 792
Xiaoling 74.9 793 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 794 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 795 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 796
Xiaoling 74.9 797 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 798 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 799 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 800
Xiaoling 74.9 801 (((
802
803 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 804
Xiaoling 74.9 805 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 806 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 807 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 808
Xiaoling 74.9 809 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 810 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 811 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 812
Xiaoling 74.9 813 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 814 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 815 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 816
Xiaoling 74.9 817 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 818 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 819 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 820
Xiaoling 74.9 821 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 822 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 823 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 824
Xiaoling 74.9 825 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 826 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 827 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 828
Xiaoling 74.9 829 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 830 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 831 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 832
Xiaoling 74.9 833 (((
834
835 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 836
Xiaoling 74.9 837 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 838 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 839 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 840
Xiaoling 74.9 841 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 842 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 843 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 844
Xiaoling 74.9 845 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 846 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 847 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 848
849
850
Xiaoling 26.7 851 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 852
Xiaoling 74.12 853 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 854 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 855 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 856
Xiaoling 74.12 857 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 858 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 859 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 860
Xiaoling 74.12 861 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 862 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 863 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 864
Xiaoling 74.12 865 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 866 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 867 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 868
Xiaoling 74.12 869 (((
870
871 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 872
Xiaoling 74.12 873 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 874 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 875 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 876
Xiaoling 74.12 877 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 878 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 879 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 880
Xiaoling 74.12 881 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 882 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 883 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 884
Xiaoling 74.12 885 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 886 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 887 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 888
Xiaoling 74.12 889 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 890 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 891 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 892
Xiaoling 74.12 893 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 894 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 895 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 896
Xiaoling 74.12 897 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 898 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 899 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 900
Xiaoling 74.12 901 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 902 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 903 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 904
Xiaoling 74.12 905 (((
906
907 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 908
Xiaoling 74.12 909 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 910 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 911 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 912
Xiaoling 74.12 913 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 914 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 915 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 916
Xiaoling 74.12 917 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 918 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 919 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 920
921
Xiaoling 35.6 922
Xiaoling 26.7 923 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 924
Xiaoling 74.13 925 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 926 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 927 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 928
Xiaoling 74.13 929 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 930 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 931 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 932
Xiaoling 74.13 933 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 934 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 935 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 936
Xiaoling 74.13 937 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 938 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 939 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 940
Xiaoling 74.13 941 (((
942
943 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 944
Xiaoling 74.13 945 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 946 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 947 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 948
Xiaoling 74.13 949 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 950 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 951 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 952
Xiaoling 74.13 953 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 954 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 955 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 956
957
958
Xiaoling 26.7 959 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
960
Xiaoling 2.2 961 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
962
963 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
964 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
965
Xiaoling 64.6 966
Xiaoling 78.2 967
Xiaoling 26.9 968 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 969
Xiaoling 26.15 970
Xiaoling 2.2 971 **Firmware download link:**
972
973 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
974
975
Xiaoling 36.1 976 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 977
978
979
Xiaoling 26.16 980 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 981
Xiaoling 74.14 982 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 983 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 984 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 985
Xiaoling 74.14 986 * (((
987 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
988 )))
989 * (((
990 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
991 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 992
Xiaoling 74.14 993 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 994 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 995 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 996
Xiaoling 74.14 997 * (((
998 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
999 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1000
Xiaoling 74.14 1001 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1002 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 1003 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1004
Xiaoling 74.14 1005 * (((
1006 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1007 )))
1008 * (((
1009 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1010 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1011
Xiaoling 74.14 1012 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1013 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1014 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1015
Xiaoling 74.14 1016 (((
1017
1018 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1019
Xiaoling 74.14 1020 * (((
1021 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1022 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1023
Xiaoling 74.14 1024 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1025 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1026 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1027
1028
1029
Xiaoling 27.2 1030 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1031
Xiaoling 2.2 1032 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1033
Xiaoling 27.2 1034 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1035
Xiaoling 65.2 1036 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1037
Xiaoling 2.2 1038
1039
Xiaoling 74.16 1040 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1041 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1042 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1043
Xiaoling 74.16 1044 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1045 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1046 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1047
Xiaoling 74.15 1048 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1049 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1050 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1051
Xiaoling 74.16 1052 * (((
1053 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1054 )))
1055 * (((
1056 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 76.2 1057
1058
1059
Xiaoling 74.16 1060 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1061
Xiaoling 27.3 1062 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1063
Xiaoling 2.2 1064 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1065
Xiaoling 27.3 1066 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1067
Xiaoling 66.2 1068 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1069
1070
Xiaoling 74.16 1071 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1072 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1073 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1074
Xiaoling 74.16 1075 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1076 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1077 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1078
Xiaoling 74.16 1079 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1080 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1081 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1082
Xiaoling 74.16 1083 * (((
1084 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1085 )))
1086 * (((
1087 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1088 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1089
Xiaoling 74.17 1090 (((
1091
1092 )))
1093
1094
1095
Xiaoling 27.3 1096 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1097
Xiaoling 36.1 1098 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1099
1100
1101
Xiaoling 28.3 1102 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1103
Xiaoling 2.2 1104 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1105
Xiaoling 27.3 1106 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1107
Xiaoling 67.2 1108 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1109
1110 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1111 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1112
1113 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1114
1115 Configures info payload:
1116
Xiaoling 29.4 1117 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1118 |=(((
1119 **Size(bytes)**
1120 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1121 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1122 Frequency
1123
1124 Band
1125 )))|Sub-band|(((
1126 Firmware
1127
1128 Version
1129 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 1130 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1131 Always 0x02
1132 )))
1133
1134 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1135
1136
1137 **Frequency Band**:
1138
1139 *0x01: EU868
1140
1141 *0x02: US915
1142
1143 *0x03: IN865
1144
1145 *0x04: AU915
1146
1147 *0x05: KZ865
1148
1149 *0x06: RU864
1150
1151 *0x07: AS923
1152
1153 *0x08: AS923-1
1154
1155 *0x09: AS923-2
1156
1157 *0xa0: AS923-3
1158
1159
1160 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1161
1162
1163 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1164
1165
1166 **Sensor Type**:
1167
1168 0x01: LSE01
1169
1170 0x02: LDDS75
1171
1172 0x03: LDDS20
1173
1174 0x04: LLMS01
1175
1176 0x05: LSPH01
1177
1178 0x06: LSNPK01
1179
1180 0x07: LDDS12
1181
1182
1183
Xiaoling 29.9 1184 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1185
Xiaoling 29.9 1186 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1187
Xiaoling 30.2 1188 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1189 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1190 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1191
Xiaoling 30.2 1192 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1193 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1194 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1195
Xiaoling 68.2 1196 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1197
1198
1199 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1200
1201 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1202
1203
1204
Xiaoling 30.3 1205 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1206
Xiaoling 30.5 1207 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1208 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1209 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1210
Xiaoling 30.5 1211 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1212 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1213 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1214
1215
1216
Xiaoling 30.4 1217 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1218
Xiaoling 30.5 1219 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1220 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1221 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1222
Xiaoling 30.5 1223 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1224 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1225 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1226
1227
Xiaoling 32.3 1228 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1229
1230 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1231
1232
Xiaoling 32.3 1233 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1234
1235 * Product Model
1236 * Uplink Interval
1237 * Working Mode
1238
1239 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1240
Xiaoling 69.2 1241 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1242
1243
1244 The battery related documents as below:
1245
Xiaoling 32.2 1246 * (((
1247 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1248 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1249 * (((
1250 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1251 )))
1252 * (((
1253 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1254 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1255
Xiaoling 70.2 1256 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1257
1258
1259
Xiaoling 32.4 1260 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1261
Xiaoling 32.4 1262 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1263 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1264 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1265
1266
1267
Xiaoling 32.4 1268 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1269
Xiaoling 74.20 1270 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1271 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1272 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1273
Xiaoling 74.20 1274 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1275 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1276 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1277
1278
1279
Xiaoling 33.2 1280 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1281
Xiaoling 33.2 1282 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1283
1284 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1285
Xiaoling 72.2 1286 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1287
Xiaoling 34.6 1288 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1289
Xiaoling 34.2 1290 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1291
Xiaoling 34.2 1292 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1293
Xiaoling 34.2 1294 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1295
1296
Xiaoling 74.21 1297 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1298 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1299 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1300
1301
Xiaoling 72.2 1302 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1303
Xiaoling 36.1 1304 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1305
1306
1307
Xiaoling 34.7 1308 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1309
Xiaoling 34.7 1310 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1311
Xiaoling 36.1 1312 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1313 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1314
1315
1316
Xiaoling 34.7 1317 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1318
Xiaoling 34.7 1319 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1320
Xiaoling 34.9 1321 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1322
1323
1324
Xiaoling 34.9 1325 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1326
Xiaoling 34.9 1327 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1328
1329
Xiaoling 34.9 1330 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1331
Xiaoling 34.13 1332 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1333 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1334 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1335 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1336 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1337 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1338 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1339 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1340
Xiaoling 34.9 1341 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1342
1343
Xiaoling 2.2 1344 **Package Includes**:
1345
1346 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1347
1348 **Dimension and weight**:
1349
1350 * Device Size: cm
1351 * Device Weight: g
1352 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1353 * Weight / pcs : g
1354
Xiaoling 2.4 1355 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1356
1357 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1358 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1359
Xiaoling 72.3 1360
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