<
From version < 5.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 13:41
To version < 3.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 13:36
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1654580186518-415.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Content
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4 4  
5 5  
6 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
... ... @@ -15,27 +15,28 @@
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
18 -= 1. Introduction =
19 +1. Introduction
20 +11. ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor
19 19  
20 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
22 +The Dragino LSPH01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
21 21  
22 -The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
23 23  
24 -LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
25 +LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soils** pH **with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
25 25  
27 +
26 26  The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
27 27  
28 -LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
29 29  
30 -Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
31 +LSPH01 is powered by **8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
31 31  
32 32  
33 -[[image:1654580186518-415.png]]
34 +Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
34 34  
35 35  
37 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
36 36  
37 -== ​1.2 Features ==
38 -
39 +*
40 +*1. ​Features
39 39  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
40 40  * Ultra-low power consumption
41 41  * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
... ... @@ -51,41 +51,43 @@
51 51  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
52 52  
53 53  
56 +1.
57 +11. Probe Specification
54 54  
55 -== 1.3 Probe Specification ==
59 +Soil pH:
56 56  
57 -
58 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
59 -
60 -* Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
61 -* Resolution: 0.01 pH
62 -* Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
63 -* Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
61 +* **Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH **
62 +* **Resolution: 0.01 pH**
63 +* **Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)**
64 +* **Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃**
64 64  * IP68 Protection
65 65  * Length: 3.5 meters
66 66  
67 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
68 68  
69 -* Range -40℃~85℃
70 -* Resolution: 0.1℃
71 -* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
69 +Soil Temperature:
70 +
71 +* **Range** -40℃~8**5**℃
72 +* **Resolution: 0.1℃**
73 +* **Accuracy:** <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
72 72  * IP68 Protection
73 73  * Length: 3.5 meters
74 74  
75 75  
76 -== 1.4 ​Applications ==
77 -
78 +*
79 +*1. ​Applications
78 78  * Smart Agriculture
79 79  
80 80  
81 -== 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
82 82  
83 -[[image:1654580428909-307.png]]
84 +1.
85 +11. Pin mapping and power on
84 84  
87 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
85 85  
86 86  
87 87  
88 88  
92 +
89 89  1. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
90 90  11. How it works
91 91  
... ... @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
95 95  In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
96 96  
97 97  
98 -1.
102 +1.
99 99  11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
100 100  
101 101  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
... ... @@ -168,10 +168,10 @@
168 168  
169 169  
170 170  
171 -1.
175 +1.
172 172  11. ​Uplink Payload
173 173  
174 -LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
178 +LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
175 175  
176 176  
177 177  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
... ... @@ -198,12 +198,15 @@
198 198  [[Type>>path:#Message_Type]]
199 199  )))
200 200  
205 +
206 +
207 +
201 201  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
202 202  
203 203  
204 204  
205 -1.
206 -11.
212 +1.
213 +11.
207 207  111. Battery Info
208 208  
209 209  Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
... ... @@ -213,8 +213,8 @@
213 213  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
214 214  
215 215  
216 -1.
217 -11.
223 +1.
224 +11.
218 218  111. DS18B20 Temperature sensor
219 219  
220 220  This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the [[+3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin>>path:#DS18B20]] . and this field will report temperature.
... ... @@ -228,8 +228,8 @@
228 228  
229 229  
230 230  
231 -1.
232 -11.
238 +1.
239 +11.
233 233  111. Soil pH
234 234  
235 235  Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
... ... @@ -239,8 +239,8 @@
239 239  **0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
240 240  
241 241  
242 -1.
243 -11.
249 +1.
250 +11.
244 244  111. Soil Temperature
245 245  
246 246  Get Soil Temperature 
... ... @@ -254,8 +254,8 @@
254 254  
255 255  
256 256  
257 -1.
258 -11.
264 +1.
265 +11.
259 259  111. Interrupt Pin
260 260  
261 261  This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#Int_mod]] for the hardware and software set up.
... ... @@ -268,8 +268,8 @@
268 268  0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
269 269  
270 270  
271 -1.
272 -11.
278 +1.
279 +11.
273 273  111. Message Type
274 274  
275 275  For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
... ... @@ -282,8 +282,10 @@
282 282  |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#Configure_Info_Payload]]
283 283  |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#Calibration_Payload]]
284 284  
285 -1.
286 -11.
292 +
293 +
294 +1.
295 +11.
287 287  111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
288 288  
289 289  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
... ... @@ -296,7 +296,7 @@
296 296  LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
297 297  
298 298  
299 -1.
308 +1.
300 300  11. Uplink Interval
301 301  
302 302  The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
... ... @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@
305 305  
306 306  
307 307  
308 -1.
317 +1.
309 309  11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
310 310  
311 311  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
... ... @@ -358,17 +358,19 @@
358 358  
359 359  
360 360  
361 -1.
370 +1.
362 362  11. Installation and Maintain
363 363  111. Before measurement
364 364  
365 -If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
366 366  
375 +If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy.
367 367  
368 -1.
369 -11.
377 +
378 +1.
379 +11.
370 370  111. Measurement
371 371  
382 +
372 372  **Measurement the soil surface**
373 373  
374 374  
... ... @@ -394,8 +394,8 @@
394 394  Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
395 395  
396 396  
397 -1.
398 -11.
408 +1.
409 +11.
399 399  111. Maintain Probe
400 400  1111. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
401 401  1111. After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
... ... @@ -405,9 +405,13 @@
405 405  1111. The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
406 406  
407 407  
408 -1.
419 +
420 +
421 +
422 +1.
409 409  11. Calibration
410 410  
425 +
411 411  User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
412 412  
413 413  
... ... @@ -444,6 +444,7 @@
444 444  **Example 151**
445 445  )))
446 446  
462 +
447 447  Calibration Payload
448 448  
449 449  |(((
... ... @@ -467,6 +467,7 @@
467 467  Always 0x03
468 468  )))
469 469  
486 +
470 470  User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
471 471  
472 472  
... ... @@ -476,13 +476,16 @@
476 476  * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
477 477  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
478 478  
479 -1.
496 +
497 +
498 +
499 +1.
480 480  11. Frequency Plans
481 481  
482 482  The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
483 483  
484 -1.
485 -11.
504 +1.
505 +11.
486 486  111. EU863-870 (EU868)
487 487  
488 488  Uplink:
... ... @@ -513,8 +513,8 @@
513 513  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
514 514  
515 515  
516 -1.
517 -11.
536 +1.
537 +11.
518 518  111. US902-928(US915)
519 519  
520 520  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
... ... @@ -528,8 +528,9 @@
528 528  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
529 529  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
530 530  
531 -1.
532 -11.
551 +
552 +1.
553 +11.
533 533  111. CN470-510 (CN470)
534 534  
535 535  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
... ... @@ -574,10 +574,11 @@
574 574  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
575 575  
576 576  
577 -1.
578 -11.
598 +1.
599 +11.
579 579  111. AU915-928(AU915)
580 580  
602 +
581 581  Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
582 582  
583 583  
... ... @@ -589,10 +589,13 @@
589 589  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
590 590  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
591 591  
592 -1.
593 -11.
614 +
615 +
616 +1.
617 +11.
594 594  111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
595 595  
620 +
596 596  **Default Uplink channel:**
597 597  
598 598  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
... ... @@ -642,8 +642,8 @@
642 642  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
643 643  
644 644  
645 -1.
646 -11.
670 +1.
671 +11.
647 647  111. KR920-923 (KR920)
648 648  
649 649  Default channel:
... ... @@ -679,10 +679,11 @@
679 679  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
680 680  
681 681  
682 -1.
683 -11.
707 +1.
708 +11.
684 684  111. IN865-867 (IN865)
685 685  
711 +
686 686  Uplink:
687 687  
688 688  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -699,7 +699,7 @@
699 699  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
700 700  
701 701  
702 -1.
728 +1.
703 703  11. LED Indicator
704 704  
705 705  The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
... ... @@ -708,7 +708,10 @@
708 708  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
709 709  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
710 710  
711 -1.
737 +
738 +
739 +
740 +1.
712 712  11. ​Firmware Change Log
713 713  
714 714  **Firmware download link:**
... ... @@ -754,7 +754,7 @@
754 754  These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
755 755  
756 756  
757 -1.
786 +1.
758 758  11. Set Transmit Interval Time
759 759  
760 760  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
... ... @@ -775,6 +775,7 @@
775 775  Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
776 776  )))
777 777  
807 +
778 778  **Downlink Command: 0x01**
779 779  
780 780  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
... ... @@ -784,7 +784,10 @@
784 784  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
785 785  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
786 786  
787 -1.
817 +
818 +
819 +
820 +1.
788 788  11. Set Interrupt Mode
789 789  
790 790  Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
... ... @@ -808,6 +808,7 @@
808 808  1. (Trigger by rising edge)
809 809  )))|OK
810 810  
844 +
811 811  **Downlink Command: 0x06**
812 812  
813 813  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
... ... @@ -817,7 +817,9 @@
817 817  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
818 818  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
819 819  
820 -1.
854 +
855 +
856 +1.
821 821  11. Calibrate Sensor
822 822  
823 823  Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
... ... @@ -824,7 +824,7 @@
824 824  
825 825  
826 826  
827 -1.
863 +1.
828 828  11. Get Firmware Version Info
829 829  
830 830  Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
... ... @@ -836,9 +836,11 @@
836 836  |**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
837 837  |Get Firmware Version Info|Any|26|2
838 838  
875 +
839 839  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
840 840  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
841 841  
879 +
842 842  Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
843 843  
844 844  Configures info payload:
... ... @@ -864,6 +864,7 @@
864 864  Always 0x02
865 865  )))
866 866  
905 +
867 867  **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
868 868  
869 869  
... ... @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@
933 933  LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
934 934  
935 935  
936 -1.
975 +1.
937 937  11. Replace Battery
938 938  
939 939  Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
... ... @@ -942,9 +942,10 @@
942 942  
943 943  
944 944  
945 -1.
984 +1.
946 946  11. Power Consumption Analyze
947 947  
987 +
948 948  Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
949 949  
950 950  
... ... @@ -973,6 +973,8 @@
973 973  * [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] datasheet
974 974  * [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
975 975  
1016 +
1017 +
976 976  |(((
977 977  JST-XH-2P connector
978 978  )))
... ... @@ -981,15 +981,15 @@
981 981  
982 982  
983 983  
984 -1.
985 -11.
1026 +1.
1027 +11.
986 986  111. ​Battery Note
987 987  
988 988  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
989 989  
990 990  
991 -1.
992 -11.
1033 +1.
1034 +11.
993 993  111. ​Replace the battery
994 994  
995 995  You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
... ... @@ -1005,6 +1005,7 @@
1005 1005  1. Use AT Command
1006 1006  11. Access AT Commands
1007 1007  
1050 +
1008 1008  LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1009 1009  
1010 1010  [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
... ... @@ -1039,11 +1039,13 @@
1039 1039  1. Trouble Shooting
1040 1040  11. AT Commands input doesn’t work
1041 1041  
1085 +
1042 1042  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1043 1043  
1044 1044  
1045 1045  1. Order Info
1046 1046  
1091 +
1047 1047  Part Number: **LSPH01-XX**
1048 1048  
1049 1049  
... ... @@ -1058,6 +1058,8 @@
1058 1058  * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
1059 1059  * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
1060 1060  
1106 +
1107 +
1061 1061  1. ​Packing Info
1062 1062  
1063 1063  **Package Includes**:
... ... @@ -1064,6 +1064,7 @@
1064 1064  
1065 1065  * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1066 1066  
1114 +
1067 1067  **Dimension and weight**:
1068 1068  
1069 1069  * Device Size: cm
... ... @@ -1071,6 +1071,8 @@
1071 1071  * Package Size / pcs : cm
1072 1072  * Weight / pcs : g
1073 1073  
1122 +
1123 +
1074 1074  = 10. ​Support =
1075 1075  
1076 1076  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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