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...	...	@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@
50	50	* IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
51	51	* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
52	52
	53	+
	54	+
53	53	== 1.3 Probe Specification ==
54	54
55	55
...	...	@@ -70,19 +70,21 @@
70	70	* IP68 Protection
71	71	* Length: 3.5 meters
72	72
	75	+
73	73	== 1.4 ​Applications ==
74	74
75	75	* Smart Agriculture
76	76
	80	+
77	77	== 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
78	78
79		-[[image:1654580482666-473.png]]
	83	+[[image:1654580482666-473.png]][[image:1654580428909-307.png]]
80	80
81	81
82	82
83	83	= 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
84	84
85		-== 2.1 How it works ==
	89	+== 2.1 How it works ==
86	86
87	87	(((
88	88	The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
...	...	@@ -89,60 +89,55 @@
89	89	)))
90	90
91	91	(((
92		-In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.200BUseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
	96	+In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
93	93	)))
94	94
95	95
96	96	== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
97	97
98		-(((
99	99	Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
100		-)))
101	101
102		-(((
103		-
104		-)))
105	105
106		-(((
	105	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
	106	+
	107	+
107	107	The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
108		-)))
109	109
110		-(((
	110	+
111	111	**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
112		-)))
113	113
114		-(((
115	115	Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
116		-)))
117	117
118	118
119		-[[image:image-20220607135531-1.jpeg]]
	116	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
120	120
121	121
	119	+
	120	+
	121	+
122	122	You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
123	123
124	124
125	125	**Register the device**
126	126
127		-[[image:1654581442672-605.png]]
	127	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
128	128
129	129
130		-
131	131	**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
132	132
133		-[[image:1654581465717-368.png]]
134	134
	133	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
135	135
136	136
137	137	**Add APP EUI in the application**
138	138
139		-[[image:1654581493871-516.png]]
140	140
	139	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
141	141
142	142
143	143	**Add APP KEY**
144	144
145		-[[image:1654581517630-991.png]]
	144	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
146	146
147	147
148	148	**Step 2**: Power on LSPH01
...	...	@@ -150,46 +150,64 @@
150	150
151	151	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
152	152
153		-[[image:image-20220607135918-2.png]]
154	154
155	155
	154	+|(((
	155	+
	156	+)))
	157	+
	158	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
	159	+
	160	+
	161	+
	162	+
156	156	**Step 3:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
157	157
158		-[[image:1654581590132-631.png]]
159	159
160	160
161	161
162		-== 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
	168	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
163	163
	170	+
	171	+
	172	+1.
	173	+11. ​Uplink Payload
	174	+
164	164	LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
165	165
	177	+
166	166	Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
	179	+
167	167
168	168	Normal uplink payload:
169	169
170		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
171	171	|(((
172	172	**Size**
173	173
174	174	**(bytes)**
175	175	)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
176		-|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(((
177		-[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
	188	+|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
	189	+[[Temperature>>path:#DS18B20]]
178	178
179		-[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
180		-)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
181		-[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
	191	+[[( Optional )>>path:#DS18B20]]
	192	+)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#Soil_Nitrogen]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#Soil_Phosphorus]]|(((
	193	+[[Digital Interrupt>>path:#Int_pin]]
	194	+
	195	+[[(Optional)>>path:#Int_pin]]
182	182	)))|Reserve|(((
183		-[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
	197	+[[Message>>path:#Message_Type]]
	198	+
	199	+[[Type>>path:#Message_Type]]
184	184	)))
185	185
186		-[[image:1654581735133-458.png]]
	202	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
187	187
188	188
189	189
190		-=== 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
	206	+1.
	207	+11.
	208	+111. Battery Info
191	191
192		-
193	193	Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
194	194
195	195	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
...	...	@@ -197,12 +197,13 @@
197	197	Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
198	198
199	199
	217	+1.
	218	+11.
	219	+111. DS18B20 Temperature sensor
200	200
201		-=== 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
	221	+This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the [[+3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin>>path:#DS18B20]] . and this field will report temperature.
202	202
203		-This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
204	204
205		-
206	206	**Example**:
207	207
208	208	If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
...	...	@@ -211,35 +211,40 @@
211	211
212	212
213	213
214		-=== 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
	232	+1.
	233	+11.
	234	+111. Soil pH
215	215
216	216	Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
217	217
218		-**Example:**
	238	+Example:
219	219
220		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
	240	+**0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
221	221
222	222
	243	+1.
	244	+11.
	245	+111. Soil Temperature
223	223
224		-=== 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
225		-
226	226	Get Soil Temperature
227	227
228	228
229	229	**Example**:
230	230
231		-If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
	252	+If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
232	232
233		-If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
	254	+If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
234	234
235	235
236	236
237		-=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
	258	+1.
	259	+11.
	260	+111. Interrupt Pin
238	238
239		-This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
	262	+This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#Int_mod]] for the hardware and software set up.
240	240
241	241
242		-**Example:**
	265	+Example:
243	243
244	244	0x00: Normal uplink packet.
245	245
...	...	@@ -246,45 +246,44 @@
246	246	0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
247	247
248	248
	272	+1.
	273	+11.
	274	+111. Message Type
249	249
250		-=== 2.3.6 Message Type ===
251		-
252	252	For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
253	253
254	254	Valid Message Type:
255	255
256	256
257		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
258		-|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload**
259		-|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3Uplink Payload"]]
260		-|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
261		-|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
	281	+|Message Type Code|Description|Payload
	282	+|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#Normal_Uplink]]
	283	+|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#Configure_Info_Payload]]
	284	+|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#Calibration_Payload]]
262	262
263		-=== 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
	286	+1.
	287	+11.
	288	+111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
264	264
265	265	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
266	266
267	267
268		-[[image:1654582541848-906.png]]
	293	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
269	269
270		-(((
271	271	The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
272		-)))
273	273
274		-(((
275	275	LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
276		-)))
277	277
278	278
	300	+1.
	301	+11. Uplink Interval
279	279
280		-== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
	303	+The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
281	281
282		-The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
	305	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.pHp?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
283	283
284	284
285	285
286		-
287		-1.
	309	+1.
288	288	11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
289	289
290	290	[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
...	...	@@ -344,8 +344,8 @@
344	344	If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy.
345	345
346	346
347		-1.
348		-11.
	369	+1.
	370	+11.
349	349	111. Measurement
350	350
351	351	**Measurement the soil surface**
...	...	@@ -373,8 +373,8 @@
373	373	Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
374	374
375	375
376		-1.
377		-11.
	398	+1.
	399	+11.
378	378	111. Maintain Probe
379	379	1111. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
380	380	1111. After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
...	...	@@ -383,7 +383,8 @@
383	383	1111. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
384	384	1111. The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
385	385
386		-1.
	408	+
	409	+1.
387	387	11. Calibration
388	388
389	389	User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
...	...	@@ -454,13 +454,13 @@
454	454	* Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
455	455	* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
456	456
457		-1.
	480	+1.
458	458	11. Frequency Plans
459	459
460	460	The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
461	461
462		-1.
463		-11.
	485	+1.
	486	+11.
464	464	111. EU863-870 (EU868)
465	465
466	466	Uplink:
...	...	@@ -491,8 +491,8 @@
491	491	869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
492	492
493	493
494		-1.
495		-11.
	517	+1.
	518	+11.
496	496	111. US902-928(US915)
497	497
498	498	Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
...	...	@@ -506,8 +506,8 @@
506	506	* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
507	507	* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
508	508
509		-1.
510		-11.
	532	+1.
	533	+11.
511	511	111. CN470-510 (CN470)
512	512
513	513	Used in China, Default use CHE=1
...	...	@@ -552,8 +552,8 @@
552	552	505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
553	553
554	554
555		-1.
556		-11.
	578	+1.
	579	+11.
557	557	111. AU915-928(AU915)
558	558
559	559	Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
...	...	@@ -567,8 +567,8 @@
567	567	* Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
568	568	* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
569	569
570		-1.
571		-11.
	593	+1.
	594	+11.
572	572	111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
573	573
574	574	**Default Uplink channel:**
...	...	@@ -620,8 +620,8 @@
620	620	923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
621	621
622	622
623		-1.
624		-11.
	646	+1.
	647	+11.
625	625	111. KR920-923 (KR920)
626	626
627	627	Default channel:
...	...	@@ -657,8 +657,8 @@
657	657	921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
658	658
659	659
660		-1.
661		-11.
	683	+1.
	684	+11.
662	662	111. IN865-867 (IN865)
663	663
664	664	Uplink:
...	...	@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@
677	677	866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
678	678
679	679
680		-1.
	703	+1.
681	681	11. LED Indicator
682	682
683	683	The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
...	...	@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@
686	686	* The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
687	687	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
688	688
689		-1.
	712	+1.
690	690	11. ​Firmware Change Log
691	691
692	692	**Firmware download link:**
...	...	@@ -732,7 +732,7 @@
732	732	These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
733	733
734	734
735		-1.
	758	+1.
736	736	11. Set Transmit Interval Time
737	737
738	738	Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
...	...	@@ -762,7 +762,7 @@
762	762	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
763	763	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
764	764
765		-1.
	788	+1.
766	766	11. Set Interrupt Mode
767	767
768	768	Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
...	...	@@ -795,7 +795,7 @@
795	795	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
796	796	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
797	797
798		-1.
	821	+1.
799	799	11. Calibrate Sensor
800	800
801	801	Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
...	...	@@ -802,7 +802,7 @@
802	802
803	803
804	804
805		-1.
	828	+1.
806	806	11. Get Firmware Version Info
807	807
808	808	Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
...	...	@@ -911,7 +911,7 @@
911	911	LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
912	912
913	913
914		-1.
	937	+1.
915	915	11. Replace Battery
916	916
917	917	Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
...	...	@@ -920,7 +920,7 @@
920	920
921	921
922	922
923		-1.
	946	+1.
924	924	11. Power Consumption Analyze
925	925
926	926	Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
...	...	@@ -960,14 +960,14 @@
960	960
961	961
962	962	1.
963		-11.
	986	+11.
964	964	111. ​Battery Note
965	965
966	966	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
967	967
968	968
969		-1.
970		-11.
	992	+1.
	993	+11.
971	971	111. ​Replace the battery
972	972
973	973	You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.

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