Changes for page LHT65N-PIR Temperature/Humidity/PIR Motion Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/06/10 09:17
From version 40.1
edited by Ellie Zhang
on 2023/05/06 10:51
on 2023/05/06 10:51
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image: LHT65N-PIR1.jpg||alt="image-20221206143242-2.png"height="679" width="681"]]2 +[[image:image-20221206143242-2.png||height="602" width="551"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 + 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ 24 24 25 25 == 1.1 What is LHT65N-PIR Temperature,Humidity & PIR Sensor == 26 26 27 - 28 28 The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**LHT65N-PIR Temperature, Humidity & PIR sensor**(%%) is a Long Range LoRaWAN Sensor.It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in Temperature & Humidity sensor**(%%) and has an (% style="color:blue" %)**external PIR Probe**(%%)**.** LHT65N-PIR can detect environment Temperature & Humdity, it also detects (% style="color:blue" %)**People Activity**(%%) via PIR probe and them send these info to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 29 29 30 30 The LHT65N-PIR allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, building automation, and so on. ... ... @@ -35,12 +35,12 @@ 35 35 36 36 LHT65N-PIR is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway. 37 37 38 + 38 38 **~*~***The actual battery life depends on how often to send data, please see battery analyzer chapter. 39 39 40 40 41 41 == 1.2 Features == 42 42 43 - 44 44 * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol 45 45 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915 46 46 * AT Commands to change parameters ... ... @@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ 52 52 * External PIR Sensor 53 53 * Tri-color LED to indicate working status(% style="display:none" %) 54 54 55 - 56 56 == 1.3 Specification == 57 57 58 58 ... ... @@ -77,13 +77,12 @@ 77 77 * (% class="mark" %)Resolution: 1 lx 78 78 * (% class="mark" %)Range: 0-65535 lx 79 79 * (% class="mark" %)Operating Range: -40 °C ~~ 85 °C 79 +* 80 80 81 - 82 82 = 2. Connect LHT65N-PIR to IoT Server = 83 83 84 84 == 2.1 How does LHT65N-PIR work? == 85 85 86 - 87 87 LHT65N-PIR is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A sensor by default. Each LHT65N-PIR is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use LHT65N-PIR in a LoRaWAN network, first, we need to put the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN Network Server and then activate LHT65N-PIR. 88 88 89 89 If LHT65N-PIR is within the coverage of this LoRaWAN network. LHT65N-PIR can join the LoRaWAN network automatically. After successfully joining, LHT65N-PIR will start to measure environment temperature, humidity & people activity, and start to transmit sensor data to the LoRaWAN server. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. ... ... @@ -91,7 +91,6 @@ 91 91 92 92 == 2.2 How to Activate LHT65N-PIR? == 93 93 94 - 95 95 The LHT65N-PIR has two working modes: 96 96 97 97 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode**(%%): LHT65N-PIR doesn't have any LoRaWAN activation. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. ... ... @@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ 104 104 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N-E5%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature_Humidity%20%26%20Illuminance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220515123819-1.png?width=317&height=379&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220515123819-1.png" height="379" width="317"]] 105 105 106 106 104 + 107 107 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 108 108 |=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 109 109 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Test uplink status|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)((( ... ... @@ -115,7 +115,6 @@ 115 115 ))) 116 116 |(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means LHT65N is in Deep Sleep Mode. 117 117 118 - 119 119 == 2.3 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 120 120 121 121 ... ... @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ 188 188 189 189 Example parse in TTNv3 190 190 191 -[[image:1 FPORT=5.png||alt="1675144504430-490.png" height="265" width="1150"]]188 +[[image:1675144504430-490.png]] 192 192 193 193 **Sensor Model**: For LHT65N-PIR, this value is 0x1A 194 194 ... ... @@ -285,7 +285,6 @@ 285 285 * The 8^^th^^ byte: Alarm Bit (if this uplink is from periodically or movement) 286 286 * The 9^^th^^ ~~ 11^^st^^ byte: Movement Detect Count. 287 287 288 - 289 289 === 2.5.1 Decoder in TTN V3 === 290 290 291 291 ... ... @@ -316,6 +316,7 @@ 316 316 11(b): Good (BAT >= 2.65v) 317 317 )))|(% style="width:152px" %)Actually BAT voltage 318 318 315 + 319 319 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220522235639-1.png||_mstalt="431392" height="139" width="727"]] 320 320 321 321 ... ... @@ -324,7 +324,6 @@ 324 324 * BAT status=(0xcba4>>14)&0xFF=11(B),very good 325 325 * Battery Voltage =0xCBF6&0x3FFF=0x0BA4=2980mV 326 326 327 - 328 328 === 2.5.3 Built-in Temperature === 329 329 330 330 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220522235639-2.png||_mstalt="431756" height="138" width="722"]] ... ... @@ -335,7 +335,6 @@ 335 335 336 336 * Temperature: (0xF5C6-65536)/100=-26.18℃ 337 337 338 - 339 339 === 2.5.4 Built-in Humidity === 340 340 341 341 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220522235639-4.png||_mstalt="432484" height="138" width="722"]] ... ... @@ -342,7 +342,6 @@ 342 342 343 343 * Humidity: 0x025C/10=60.4% 344 344 345 - 346 346 === 2.5.5 Ext value === 347 347 348 348 ==== 2.5.5.1 Ext~=0x0A, PIR Sensor ==== ... ... @@ -352,7 +352,6 @@ 352 352 353 353 ==== 2.5.5.2 Ext Value ==== 354 354 355 - 356 356 There are 4 bytes in Ext Value field. 357 357 358 358 Bit0 of byte 8th shows if this uplink is generate by PIR activity. ... ... @@ -377,8 +377,9 @@ 377 377 ))) 378 378 ))) 379 379 380 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**:** 373 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**:** Uplink by activity is disable by default.** 381 381 375 + 382 382 The 9^^th^^ ~~ 11^^st^^ byte: Movement Detect Count. 383 383 384 384 0x00 E5 09 : Total detect 58633 activity since end node start. ... ... @@ -386,7 +386,6 @@ 386 386 387 387 == 2.6 Show data on Datacake == 388 388 389 - 390 390 Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 391 391 392 392 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. ... ... @@ -424,15 +424,13 @@ 424 424 425 425 In a normal working state: 426 426 427 -* For each uplink, the **BLUE LED**or**RED LED**will blink once.428 - **BLUE LED**when external sensor is connected.429 -* **RED LED**when external sensor is not connected420 +* For each uplink, the BLUE LED or RED LED will blink once. 421 +BLUE LED when external sensor is connected. 422 +* RED LED when external sensor is not connected 430 430 * For each success downlink, the PURPLE LED will blink once 431 431 432 - 433 433 == 2.8 installation == 434 434 435 - 436 436 ~1. Don't install LHT65N-PIR outdoor or place where will get wet. 437 437 438 438 2. Towards the PIR probe to the place where need to monitor activity. Below is the detect beam. ... ... @@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ 441 441 442 442 [[image:image-20230411135341-1.png||height="450" width="456"]] 443 443 444 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: PIR can only detect motion activity, not to use to detect static people case.**435 +**Notice: PIR can only detect motion activity, not to use to detect static people case.** 445 445 446 446 * 1. PIR Motion Detector should not be installed near the Air conditioner places where with cold wind or hot wind flow, because PIR motion detector is sensitive with the temperature changes of the environment. Environment changes quickly will cause a false alarm. 447 447 * 2. PIR should not be installed facing the glass window, facing glass window will be interfered by the outside sunlight and moving objects (people or vehicle). The infrared energy can penetrate the glass window. ... ... @@ -449,7 +449,6 @@ 449 449 * 4. Between the detection range of PIR Motion detector, there is should be less objects. Many objects may reduce the sensitive of detection range. 450 450 * 5. Do not install more than one (2 or above) Wireless PIR in the same detection space (like at the same room). 451 451 452 - 453 453 = 3. Sensors and Accessories = 454 454 455 455 == 3.1 E2 Extension Cable == ... ... @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ 458 458 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220619092222-1.png||_mstalt="429533" height="182" width="188"]][[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220619092313-2.png||_mstalt="430222" height="182" width="173"]] 459 459 460 460 461 -**1m long breakout cable for LHT65N- PIR. Features:**451 +**1m long breakout cable for LHT65N-E5. Features:** 462 462 463 463 * ((( 464 464 Use for AT Command ... ... @@ -480,7 +480,6 @@ 480 480 * AT Command via UART Connection : See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. 481 481 * LoRaWAN Downlink. Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 482 482 483 - 484 484 == 4.2 General Commands == 485 485 486 486 ... ... @@ -505,6 +505,7 @@ 505 505 506 506 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 507 507 497 + 508 508 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 509 509 510 510 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:501px" %) ... ... @@ -522,10 +522,8 @@ 522 522 523 523 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 524 524 525 - 526 526 === 4.3.2 Get Device Status === 527 527 528 - 529 529 Send a LoRaWAN downlink to ask device send Alarm settings. 530 530 531 531 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Payload**(%%)**: **0x26 01 ... ... @@ -538,8 +538,10 @@ 538 538 539 539 Feature: Set device password, max 9 digits 540 540 529 + 541 541 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+PWORD** 542 542 532 + 543 543 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:372px" %) 544 544 |(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:128px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:89px" %)**Response** 545 545 |(% style="width:155px" %)AT+PWORD=?|(% style="width:124px" %)Show password|(% style="width:86px" %)((( ... ... @@ -554,6 +554,7 @@ 554 554 No downlink command for this feature. 555 555 556 556 547 + 557 557 === 4.3.4 Set to sleep mode === 558 558 559 559 ... ... @@ -565,29 +565,21 @@ 565 565 566 566 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+SLEEP** 567 567 568 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:513px" %) 569 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:155px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:140px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:218px" %)**Response** 570 -|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+SLEEP|(% style="width:139px" %)Set to sleep mode|(% style="width:213px" %)((( 571 -Clear all stored sensor data… 559 +[[image:image-20220523151218-7.png||_mstalt="430703"]] 572 572 573 -OK 574 -))) 575 575 576 576 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command:** 577 577 578 578 * There is no downlink command to set to Sleep mode. 579 579 580 - 581 581 === 4.3.5 Set UOA (Uplink on Activity) === 582 582 583 - 584 584 Feature: Enable / Disable Uplink on Activity 585 585 586 586 * **AT+UOA=0** : Disable UoA 587 - 588 588 * **AT+UOA=1,2** : Enable UoA , Calm Down Time: 2 minutes. If device already send a uplink on activity, it will not send another uplink on activiy in 2 minutes, even detect activity. 589 589 590 - (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Calm Down time range is 1 ~~ 65535 minutes. If user set Calm Down time to low value, such as 1 minute, the sensor might send uplink very frequenctly and battery drain fast.**573 +Notice: Calm Down time range is 1 ~~ 65535 minutes. If user set Calm Down time to low value, such as 1 minute, the sensor might send uplink very frequenctly and battery drain fast. 591 591 592 592 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+UOA** 593 593 ... ... @@ -597,7 +597,6 @@ 597 597 598 598 = 5. Battery & Power Consumption = 599 599 600 - 601 601 LHT65N-PIR use **CR17450** battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 602 602 603 603 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . ... ... @@ -605,9 +605,8 @@ 605 605 606 606 = 6. OTA firmware update = 607 607 590 +User can change firmware S31x-LB to: 608 608 609 -User can change firmware LHT65N-PIR to: 610 - 611 611 * Change Frequency band/ region. 612 612 * Update with new features. 613 613 * Fix bugs. ... ... @@ -619,13 +619,12 @@ 619 619 * (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]] 620 620 * Update through UART TTL interface. **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**. 621 621 622 - 623 623 = 7. FAQ = 624 624 625 625 == 7.1 How to use AT Command? == 626 626 627 627 628 -LHT65N- PIRsupports AT Command set.User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the Program Cable to connect to LHT65 for using AT command, as below.608 +LHT65N-E5 supports AT Command set.User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the Program Cable to connect to LHT65 for using AT command, as below. 629 629 630 630 631 631 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220615153355-1.png||_mstalt="430222"]] ... ... @@ -635,11 +635,12 @@ 635 635 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1655802313617-381.png||_mstalt="293917"]] 636 636 637 637 638 -In PC, User needs to set serial tool(such as [[**putty**>>https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600** (%%)to access to access serial console for LHT65N- PIR. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**(% style="color:red" %))(%%) to active it. Timeout to input AT Command is 5 min, after 5-minute, user need to input password again. User can use AT+DISAT command to disable AT command before timeout.618 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool(such as [[**putty**>>https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600** (%%)to access to access serial console for LHT65N-E5. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**(% style="color:red" %))(%%) to active it. Timeout to input AT Command is 5 min, after 5-minute, user need to input password again. User can use AT+DISAT command to disable AT command before timeout. 639 639 640 640 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220615154519-3.png||_mstalt="431925" height="672" width="807"]] 641 641 642 642 623 + 643 643 == 7.2 Where to use AT commands and Downlink commands == 644 644 645 645 ... ... @@ -681,7 +681,6 @@ 681 681 682 682 == 7.3 How to change the uplink interval? == 683 683 684 - 685 685 Please see this link: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20set%20the%20transmit%20time%20interval/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20set%20the%20transmit%20time%20interval/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 686 686 687 687 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220615154519-3.png||_mstalt="431925" height="672" width="807"]] ... ... @@ -689,7 +689,6 @@ 689 689 690 690 == 7.4 How to use TTL-USB to connect PC to upgrade firmware? == 691 691 692 - 693 693 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220615153355-1.png||_mstalt="430222"]] 694 694 695 695 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%): Install TremoProgrammer first. ... ... @@ -745,7 +745,6 @@ 745 745 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** **(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 746 746 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** **(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 747 747 748 - 749 749 = 9. Packing Info = 750 750 751 751 ... ... @@ -758,13 +758,11 @@ 758 758 * Device Size: 10 x 10 x 3.5 mm 759 759 * Device Weight: 120.5g 760 760 761 - 762 762 = 10. Reference material = 763 763 764 764 765 765 * [[Datasheet, photos, decoder, firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/una19zsni308dme/AACOKp6J2RF5TMlKWT5zU3RTa?dl=0]] 766 766 767 - 768 768 = 11. FCC Warning = 769 769 770 770
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