Changes for page LHT65N-PIR Temperature/Humidity/PIR Motion Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/06/10 09:17
From version 4.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/04/09 00:18
on 2023/04/09 00:18
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To version 1.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/04/08 23:59
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... ... @@ -23,35 +23,41 @@ 23 23 24 24 = 1. Introduction = 25 25 26 -== 1.1 What is LHT65N- PIRTemperature,HumidityPIRSensor ==26 +== 1.1 What is LHT65N-E5 Temperature,Humidity&Illuminance Sensor == 27 27 28 -The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**LHT65N-PIR Temperature, Humidity & PIR sensor**(%%) is a Long Range LoRaWAN Sensor.It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in Temperature & Humidity sensor**(%%) and has an (% style="color:blue" %)**external PIR Probe**(%%)**.** LHT65N-PIR can detect environment Temperature & Humdity, it also detects (% style="color:blue" %)**People Activity**(%%) via PIR probe and them send these info to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 29 29 30 -The LHT65N-PIR allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, building automation, and so on. 29 +((( 30 +The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**LHT65N-E5 Temperature, Humidity & Illuminance sensor**(%%) is a Long Range LoRaWAN Sensor.It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in Temperature & Humidity sensor**(%%) and has an (% style="color:blue" %)**external Illuminance **(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)sensor(%%).** 31 31 32 -LHT65N- PIRhasa(%style="color:blue"%)**built-in2400mAh non-chargeablebattery**(%%)whichcanbeusedfor more than5 years*.32 +The LHT65N-E5 allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, building automation, and so on. 33 33 34 -LHT65N- PIRsupports(% style="color:blue" %)**wirelessconfigure& OTA update**(%%) whichmake user easytouse.34 +LHT65N-E5 has a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery**(%%) which can be used for more than 10 years*. 35 35 36 -LHT65N- PIRis fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway.36 +LHT65N-E5 is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway. 37 37 38 +(% style="color:blue" %)*(%%)** **The actual battery life depends on how often to send data, please see battery analyzer chapter. 39 +))) 38 38 39 - **~*~***Theactual batteryifeependson how often to send data,please see batteryanalyzerchapter.41 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 40 40 41 - 42 42 == 1.2 Features == 43 43 45 + 44 44 * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol 45 45 * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915 46 46 * AT Commands to change parameters 47 47 * Remote configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink 48 -* Support wireless OTA update firmware 49 49 * Firmware upgradeable via program port 50 -* Built-in 2400mAh battery for up to 5years of use.51 +* Built-in 2400mAh battery for up to 10 years of use. 51 51 * Built-in Temperature & Humidity sensor 52 -* External PIR Sensor 53 -* Tri-color LED to indicate working status(% style="display:none" %) 53 +* External Illuminance Sensor 54 +* Tri-color LED to indicate working status 55 +* Datalog feature to save sensor data when no LoRaWAN network 54 54 57 +(% style="display:none" %) 58 + 59 + 60 + 55 55 == 1.3 Specification == 56 56 57 57 ... ... @@ -69,39 +69,53 @@ 69 69 * Long Term Drift: < 0.02 °C/yr 70 70 * Operating Range: 0 ~~ 96 %RH 71 71 72 -(% class="mark" style="color:#037691" %)**ExternalPIRSensor:**78 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**External IIIuminace Sensor:** 73 73 74 -* (% class="mark" %)Base on BH1750 Illumination Sensor75 -* (% class="mark" %)Cable Length : 50cm76 -* (% class="mark" %)Resolution: 1 lx77 -* (% class="mark" %)Range: 0-65535 lx78 -* (% class="mark" %)Operating Range: -40 °C ~~ 85 °C80 +* Base on BH1750 Illumination Sensor 81 +* Cable Length : 50cm 82 +* Resolution: 1 lx 83 +* Range: 0-65535 lx 84 +* Operating Range: -40 °C ~~ 85 °C 79 79 80 -= 2. Connect LHT65N-PIR to IoT Server = 81 81 82 -= =2.1How doesLHT65N-PIRwork?==87 += 2. Connect LHT65N-E5 to IoT Server = 83 83 84 - LHT65N-PIRis configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A sensor by default.Each LHT65N-PIR is shipped with a worldwideunique setof OTAA keys.To useLHT65N-PIRin a LoRaWAN network,first, we need to put the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN Network Server and then activate LHT65N-PIR.89 +== 2.1 How does LHT65N-E5 work? == 85 85 86 -If LHT65N-PIR is within the coverage of this LoRaWAN network. LHT65N-PIR can join the LoRaWAN network automatically. After successfully joining, LHT65N-PIR will start to measure environment temperature, humidity & people activity, and start to transmit sensor data to the LoRaWAN server. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 87 87 92 +((( 93 +LHT65N-E5 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A sensor by default. Each LHT65N-E5 is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use LHT65N-E5 in a LoRaWAN network, first, we need to put the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN Network Server and then activate LHT65N-E5. 94 +))) 88 88 89 -== 2.2 How to Activate LHT65N-PIR? == 96 +((( 97 +If LHT65N-E5 is within the coverage of this LoRaWAN network. LHT65N-E5 can join the LoRaWAN network automatically. After successfully joining, LHT65N-E5 will start to measure environment temperature, humidity & illumination, and start to transmit sensor data to the LoRaWAN server. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 98 +))) 90 90 91 -The LHT65N-PIR has two working modes: 92 92 93 - * (% style="color:blue"%)**DeepSleep Mode**(%%): LHT65N-PIR doesn'thave any LoRaWANactivation.Thismode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.101 +== 2.2 How to Activate LHT65N-E5? == 94 94 95 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode**(%%): In this mode, LHT65N-PIR works as LoRaWAN Sensor mode to Join LoRaWAN network and send out the sensor data to the server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, LHT65N-PIR will be in STOP mode (IDLE mode), in STOP mode, the PIR sensor is still working to detect people activity in low power consumption. 96 96 97 -The LHT65N-PIR is set in deep sleep mode by default; The ACT button on the front is to switch to different modes: 104 +((( 105 +The LHT65N-E5 has two working modes: 106 +))) 98 98 108 +* ((( 109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode**(%%): LHT65N-E5 doesn't have any LoRaWAN activation. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 110 +))) 111 +* ((( 112 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode**(%%): In this mode, LHT65N-E5 works as LoRaWAN Sensor mode to Join LoRaWAN network and send out the sensor data to the server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, LHT65N-E5 will be in STOP mode (IDLE mode), in STOP mode, LHT65N-E5 has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 113 +))) 99 99 100 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N-E5%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature_Humidity%20%26%20Illuminance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220515123819-1.png?width=317&height=379&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220515123819-1.png" height="379" width="317"]] 115 +((( 116 +The LHT65N-E5 is set in deep sleep mode by default; The ACT button on the front is to switch to different modes: 117 +))) 101 101 102 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N-E5%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature_Humidity%20%26%20Illuminance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220525110604-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220525110604-2.png"]] 103 103 120 +[[image:image-20220515123819-1.png||_mstalt="430742" height="379" width="317"]] 104 104 122 +[[image:image-20220525110604-2.png||_mstalt="427531"]] 123 + 124 + 105 105 == 2.3 Example to join LoRaWAN network == 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -113,15 +113,21 @@ 113 113 [[image:image-20221224101636-1.png||height="435" width="715"]] 114 114 115 115 116 -Assume the LPS8v2 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network||_mstvisible="2"]], So it provides network coverage for LHT65N-PIR. Next we need to add the LHT65N-PIR device in TTN V3: 136 +((( 137 +Assume the LPS8v2 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network||_mstvisible="2"]], So it provides network coverage for LHT65N-E5. Next we need to add the LHT65N-E5 device in TTN V3: 138 +))) 117 117 118 118 119 119 === 2.3.1 Step 1: Create Device n TTN === 120 120 121 121 122 -Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from LHT65N-PIR. 144 +((( 145 +Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from LHT65N-E5. 146 +))) 123 123 124 -Each LHT65N-PIR is shipped with a sticker with its device EUI, APP Key and APP EUI as below: 148 +((( 149 +Each LHT65N-E5 is shipped with a sticker with its device EUI, APP Key and APP EUI as below: 150 +))) 125 125 126 126 [[image:image-20220617150003-1.jpeg||_mstalt="5426434"]] 127 127 ... ... @@ -154,15 +154,24 @@ 154 154 155 155 === 2.3.2 Step 2: Activate LHT65N-E5 by pressing the ACT button for more than 5 seconds. === 156 156 183 + 184 +((( 157 157 Use ACT button to activate LHT65N-E5 and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 186 +))) 187 + 158 158 [[image:image-20220522233300-8.png||_mstalt="428389" height="219" width="722"]] 159 159 160 160 161 161 == 2.4 Uplink Payload ( Fport~=2) == 162 162 193 + 194 +((( 163 163 The uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2 and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**every 20 minutes**(%%) send one uplink by default. 196 +))) 164 164 198 +((( 165 165 After each uplink, the (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(%%) will blink once. 200 +))) 166 166 167 167 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:390px" %) 168 168 |=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( ... ... @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ 201 201 * The 8^^th^^ ~~ 9^^th^^ byte: Illuminance. Range: 0-65535 lx. 202 202 * The 10th ~~ 11th byte: Reserve, always 0xFFFF 203 203 239 + 204 204 === 2.4.1 Decoder in TTN V3 === 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -228,6 +228,7 @@ 228 228 * BAT status=(0Xcba4>>14)&0xFF=11(B),very good 229 229 * Battery Voltage =0xCBF6&0x3FFF=0x0BA4=2980mV 230 230 267 + 231 231 === 2.4.3 Built-in Temperature === 232 232 233 233 ... ... @@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ 239 239 240 240 * Temperature: (0xF5C6-65536)/100=-26.18℃ 241 241 279 + 242 242 === 2.4.4 Built-in Humidity === 243 243 244 244 ... ... @@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ 246 246 247 247 * Humidity: 0x025C/10=60.4% 248 248 287 + 249 249 === 2.4.5 Ext value === 250 250 251 251 ==== 2.4.5.1 Ext~=0x05, Illuminance Sensor ==== ... ... @@ -330,6 +330,7 @@ 330 330 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Sync time OK**: (%%) 1: Set time ok,0: N/A. After time SYNC request is sent, LHT65N-E5 will set this bit to 0 until got the time stamp from the application server. 331 331 * (% style="color:blue" %)**Unix Time Request**:(%%) 1: Request server downlink Unix time, 0 : N/A. In this mode, LHT65N-E5 will set this bit to 1 every 10 days to request a time SYNC. (AT+SYNCMOD to set this) 332 332 372 + 333 333 == 2.5 Show data on Datacake == 334 334 335 335 ... ... @@ -618,6 +618,7 @@ 618 618 * RED LED when external sensor is not connected 619 619 * For each success downlink, the PURPLE LED will blink once 620 620 661 + 621 621 == 2.9 installation == 622 622 623 623 ... ... @@ -718,6 +718,7 @@ 718 718 719 719 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 720 720 762 + 721 721 == 4.2 Currently only supports E5 == 722 722 723 723 ... ... @@ -744,6 +744,7 @@ 744 744 745 745 * 0xA205: Set external sensor type to E5 746 746 789 + 747 747 == 4.3 Set to sleep mode == 748 748 749 749 ... ... @@ -761,6 +761,7 @@ 761 761 762 762 * There is no downlink command to set to Sleep mode. 763 763 807 + 764 764 == 4.4 Set system time == 765 765 766 766 ... ... @@ -864,6 +864,7 @@ 864 864 865 865 * Example: 0xA301 ~/~/ Same as AT+CLRDTA 866 866 911 + 867 867 == 4.10 Auto Send None-ACK messages == 868 868 869 869 ... ... @@ -882,6 +882,7 @@ 882 882 883 883 * Example: 0x3401 ~/~/ Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 884 884 930 + 885 885 = 5. Battery & How to replace = 886 886 887 887 == 5.1 Battery Type == ... ... @@ -1186,6 +1186,7 @@ 1186 1186 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** **(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1187 1187 * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** **(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1188 1188 1235 + 1189 1189 = 8. Packing Info = 1190 1190 1191 1191 ... ... @@ -1198,11 +1198,13 @@ 1198 1198 * Device Size: 10 x 10 x 3.5 mm 1199 1199 * Device Weight: 120.5g 1200 1200 1248 + 1201 1201 = 9. Reference material = 1202 1202 1203 1203 1204 1204 * [[Datasheet, photos, decoder, firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/una19zsni308dme/AACOKp6J2RF5TMlKWT5zU3RTa?dl=0]] 1205 1205 1254 + 1206 1206 = 10. FCC Warning = 1207 1207 1208 1208 ... ... @@ -1211,3 +1211,5 @@ 1211 1211 (1) This device may not cause harmful interference; 1212 1212 1213 1213 (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 1263 + 1264 +