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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/06/10 09:17
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edited by Ellie Zhang
on 2023/04/25 13:49
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To version 17.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/04/09 09:32
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Title
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1 -LHT65N-PIR Temperature/Humidity/PIR Motion Sensor User Manual
1 +LHT65-PIR Temperature/Humidity/PIR Sensor User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Ellie
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
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156 156  [[image:image-20220522233300-8.png||_mstalt="428389" height="219" width="722"]]
157 157  
158 158  
159 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload~-~-Device Status, (Fport~=5) ==
159 +== 2.4 Uplink Payload   ( Fport~=2) ==
160 160  
161 -Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask LHT65N-PIR to send device configure detail, include device configure status. LHT65N-PIR will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server.
162 -
163 -The Payload format is as below.
164 -
165 -|(% colspan="6" %)**Device Status (FPORT=5)**
166 -|**Size (bytes)**|**1**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**2**
167 -|**Value**|Sensor Model|Firmware Version|Frequency Band|Sub-band|BAT
168 -
169 -Example parse in TTNv3
170 -
171 -[[image:1675144504430-490.png]]
172 -
173 -**Sensor Model**: For LHT65N-PIR, this value is 0x1A
174 -
175 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
176 -
177 -**Frequency Band**:
178 -
179 -*0x01: EU868
180 -
181 -*0x02: US915
182 -
183 -*0x03: IN865
184 -
185 -*0x04: AU915
186 -
187 -*0x05: KZ865
188 -
189 -*0x06: RU864
190 -
191 -*0x07: AS923
192 -
193 -*0x08: AS923-1
194 -
195 -*0x09: AS923-2
196 -
197 -*0x0a: AS923-3
198 -
199 -*0x0b: CN470
200 -
201 -*0x0c: EU433
202 -
203 -*0x0d: KR920
204 -
205 -*0x0e: MA869
206 -
207 -**Sub-Band**:
208 -
209 -AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
210 -
211 -CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
212 -
213 -Other Bands: Always 0x00
214 -
215 -**Battery Info**:
216 -
217 -Check the battery voltage.
218 -
219 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
220 -
221 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
222 -
223 -
224 -== 2.5 Uplink Payload, Sensor Data  ( Fport~=2) ==
225 -
226 226  The uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2 and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**every 20 minutes**(%%) send one uplink by default.
227 227  
228 228  After each uplink, the (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(%%) will blink once.
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264 264  * The 8^^th^^ byte: Alarm Bit (if this uplink is from periodically or movement)
265 265  * The 9^^th^^ ~~ 11^^st^^  byte: Movement Detect Count.
266 266  
267 -=== 2.5.1 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
202 +=== 2.4.1 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
268 268  
269 269  
270 270  When the uplink payload arrives TTNv3, it shows HEX format and not friendly to read. We can add LHT65N-PIR decoder in TTNv3 for friendly reading.
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275 275  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220522234118-10.png||_mstalt="451464" height="353" width="729"]]
276 276  
277 277  
278 -=== 2.5.2 BAT-Battery Info ===
213 +=== 2.4.2 BAT-Battery Info ===
279 279  
280 280  
281 281  These two bytes of BAT include the battery state and the actually voltage
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291 291  * BAT status=(0xcba4>>14)&0xFF=11(B)，very good
292 292  * Battery Voltage =0xCBF6&0x3FFF=0x0BA4=2980mV
293 293  
294 -=== 2.5.3 Built-in Temperature ===
229 +=== 2.4.3 Built-in Temperature ===
295 295  
296 296  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220522235639-2.png||_mstalt="431756" height="138" width="722"]]
297 297  
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301 301  
302 302  * Temperature:  (0xF5C6-65536)/100=-26.18℃
303 303  
304 -=== 2.5.4 Built-in Humidity ===
239 +=== 2.4.4 Built-in Humidity ===
305 305  
306 306  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220522235639-4.png||_mstalt="432484" height="138" width="722"]]
307 307  
308 308  * Humidity:    0x025C/10=60.4%
309 309  
310 -=== 2.5.5 Ext value ===
245 +=== 2.4.5 Ext value ===
311 311  
312 -==== 2.5.5.1 Ext~=0x0A, PIR Sensor ====
247 +==== 2.4.5.1 Ext~=0x0A, PIR Sensor ====
313 313  
314 314  [[image:image-20221224161634-2.png||height="138" width="851"]]
315 315  
316 316  
317 -==== 2.5.5.2 Ext Value ====
252 +==== 2.4.5.2 Ext Value ====
318 318  
319 319  There are 4 bytes in Ext Value field.
320 320  
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348 348  0x00 E5 09 : Total detect 58633 activity since end node start.
349 349  
350 350  
351 -== 2.6 Show data on Datacake ==
286 +== 2.5 Show data on Datacake ==
352 352  
353 353  Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
354 354  
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378 378  
379 379  
380 380  
381 -== 2.7 LED Indicator ==
316 +== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
382 382  
383 383  
384 384  The LHT65N-PIR has a triple color LED which for easy showing different stage .
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392 392  * RED LED when external sensor is not connected
393 393  * For each success downlink, the PURPLE LED will blink once
394 394  
395 -== 2.8 installation ==
330 +== 2.9 installation ==
396 396  
397 -~1. Don't install LHT65N-PIR outdoor or place where will get wet.
332 +~1. Don't install LHT65N-PIR outdoor or place where will get wet
398 398  
399 -2. Towards the PIR probe to the place where need to monitor activity. Below is the detect beam.
334 +2. Towards the PIR probe to the place where need to monitor activity.
400 400  
401 -Stable distance is 0~~3m. Some motion might not detected between 3~~5 m.
402 402  
403 -[[image:image-20230411135341-1.png||height="450" width="456"]]
404 404  
405 -**Notice: PIR can only detect motion activity, not to use to detect static people case.**
406 -
407 -* 1. PIR Motion Detector should not be installed near the Air conditioner places where with cold wind or hot wind flow, because PIR motion detector is sensitive with the temperature changes of the environment. Environment changes quickly will cause a false alarm.
408 -* 2. PIR should not be installed facing the glass window, facing glass window will be interfered by the outside sunlight and moving objects (people or vehicle). The infrared energy can penetrate the glass window.
409 -* 3. PIR should not be installed facing the moving objects or background changing objects, movement object will cause airflow change, it may cause false alarm.
410 -* 4. Between the detection range of PIR Motion detector, there is should be less objects.  Many objects may reduce the sensitive of detection range.
411 -* 5. Do not install more than one (2 or above) Wireless PIR in the same detection space (like at the same room).
412 -
413 413  = 3. Sensors and Accessories =
414 414  
415 415  == 3.1 E2 Extension Cable ==
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440 440  * AT Command via UART Connection : See [[FAQ>>path:#H7.FAQ]].
441 441  * LoRaWAN Downlink.  Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
442 442  
368 +
443 443  == 4.2 General Commands ==
444 444  
445 445  
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480 480  
481 481  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
482 482  
409 +
483 483  === 4.3.2 Get Device Status ===
484 484  
485 485  Send a LoRaWAN downlink to ask device send Alarm settings.
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515 515  
516 516  * 0xA205: Set external sensor type to E5
517 517  
445 +
518 518  === 4.3.4 Set to sleep mode ===
519 519  
520 520  
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532 532  
533 533  * There is no downlink command to set to Sleep mode.
534 534  
463 +
535 535  === 4.3.5 Set UOA (Uplink on Activity) ===
536 536  
537 537  Feature: Enable / Disable Uplink on Activity
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539 539  * **AT+UOA=0**  : Disable UoA
540 540  * **AT+UOA=1,2** :  Enable UoA , Calm Down Time: 2 minutes. If device already send a uplink on activity, it will not send another uplink on activiy in 2 minutes, even detect activity.
541 541  
542 -Notice: Calm Down time range is 1 ~~ 65535 minutes. If user set Calm Down time to low value, such as 1 minute, the sensor might send uplink very frequenctly and battery drain fast.
543 543  
544 544  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command: AT+UOA**
545 545  
546 546  
547 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command:  **(% class="mark" %)**xxxxxxx**
475 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command:  (% class="mark" %)xxxxxxx(%%)**
548 548  
549 549  
550 550  = 5. Battery & Power Consumption =
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556 556  
557 557  = 6. OTA firmware update =
558 558  
559 -User can change firmware S31x-LB to:
487 +Please see this link for how to do OTA firmware update: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
560 560  
561 -* Change Frequency band/ region.
562 -* Update with new features.
563 -* Fix bugs.
564 564  
565 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]**
490 += 6. FAQ =
566 566  
567 -Methods to Update Firmware:
492 +== 6.1 How to use AT Command? ==
568 568  
569 -* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
570 -* Update through UART TTL interface. **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
571 571  
572 -= 7. FAQ =
573 -
574 -== 7.1 How to use AT Command? ==
575 -
576 -
577 577  LHT65N-E5 supports AT Command set.User can use a USB to TTL adapter plus the Program Cable to connect to LHT65 for using AT command, as below.
578 578  
579 579  
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590 590  
591 591  
592 592  
593 -== 7.2 Where to use AT commands and Downlink commands ==
511 +== 6.2 Where to use AT commands and Downlink commands ==
594 594  
595 595  
596 596  **AT commands：**
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629 629  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220615092939-4.png||_mstalt="434460" height="448" width="894"]]
630 630  
631 631  
632 -== 7.3 How to change the uplink interval？ ==
550 +== 6.3 How to change the uplink interval？ ==
633 633  
634 634  Please see this link: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20set%20the%20transmit%20time%20interval/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20set%20the%20transmit%20time%20interval/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
635 635  
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636 636  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220615154519-3.png||_mstalt="431925" height="672" width="807"]]
637 637  
638 638  
639 -== 7.4 How to use TTL-USB to connect PC to upgrade firmware? ==
557 +== 6.4 How to use TTL-USB to connect PC to upgrade firmware? ==
640 640  
641 641  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220615153355-1.png||_mstalt="430222"]]
642 642  
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677 677  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LHT65N-E5 LoRaWAN Temperature_Humidity & Illuminance Sensor User Manual.WebHome@image-20220615154519-3.png||_mstalt="431925" height="672" width="807"]]
678 678  
679 679  
680 -= 8. Order Info =
598 += 7. Order Info =
681 681  
682 682  
683 683  Part Number: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** LHT65N-PIR-XX**
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693 693  * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** **(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
694 694  * (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** **(% _mstmutation="1" style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
695 695  
696 -= 9. Packing Info =
614 += 8. Packing Info =
697 697  
698 698  
699 699  **Package Includes**:
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705 705  * Device Size:  10 x 10 x 3.5 mm
706 706  * Device Weight: 120.5g
707 707  
708 -= 10. Reference material =
626 += 9. Reference material =
709 709  
710 710  
711 711  * [[Datasheet, photos, decoder, firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/una19zsni308dme/AACOKp6J2RF5TMlKWT5zU3RTa?dl=0]]
712 712  
713 -= 11. FCC Warning =
631 += 10. FCC Warning =
714 714  
715 715  
716 716  This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
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