Changes for page LHT65N -- Manual do sensor de temperatura e umidade LoRaWAN
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/07/18 10:12
From version 170.28
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/22 11:17
on 2022/06/22 11:17
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To version 179.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/06/28 15:05
on 2022/06/28 15:05
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Uploaded new attachment "image-20220628150542-2.png", version {1}
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Bei - Content
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... ... @@ -267,6 +267,7 @@ 267 267 * The 7th byte (EXT #): defines the external sensor model. 268 268 * The 8(% _msthash="734578" _msttexthash="21372" _mstvisible="4" %)^^th^^(%%) ~~ 11(% _msthash="734579" _msttexthash="21372" _mstvisible="4" %)^^th^^(%%) byte: the value for external sensor value. The definition is based on external sensor type. (If EXT=0, there won’t be these four bytes.) 269 269 270 + 270 270 === 2.4.1 Decoder in TTN V3 === 271 271 272 272 When the uplink payload arrives TTNv3, it shows HEX format and not friendly to read. We can add LHT65N decoder in TTNv3 for friendly reading. ... ... @@ -297,6 +297,7 @@ 297 297 * BAT status=(0Xcba4>>14)&0xFF=11(B),very good 298 298 * Battery Voltage =0xCBF6&0x3FFF=0x0BA4=2980mV 299 299 301 + 300 300 === 2.4.3 Built-in Temperature === 301 301 302 302 [[image:image-20220522235639-2.png||_mstalt="431756" _mstvisible="3" height="138" width="722"]] ... ... @@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ 307 307 308 308 * Temperature: (0xF5C6-65536)/100=-26.18℃ 309 309 312 + 310 310 === 2.4.4 Built-in Humidity === 311 311 312 312 [[image:image-20220522235639-4.png||_mstalt="432484" _mstvisible="3" height="138" width="722"]] ... ... @@ -313,6 +313,7 @@ 313 313 314 314 * Humidity: 0x025C/10=60.4% 315 315 319 + 316 316 === 2.4.5 Ext # === 317 317 318 318 Bytes for External Sensor: ... ... @@ -465,6 +465,7 @@ 465 465 * Sync time OK: 1: Set time ok,0: N/A. After time SYNC request is sent, LHT65N will set this bit to 0 until got the time stamp from the application server. 466 466 * Unix Time Request: 1: Request server downlink Unix time, 0 : N/A. In this mode, LHT65N will set this bit to 1 every 10 days to request a time SYNC. (AT+SYNCMOD to set this) 467 467 472 + 468 468 ==== 2.4.6.3 Ext~=6, ADC Sensor (use with E2 Cable) ==== 469 469 470 470 In this mode, user can connect external ADC sensor to check ADC value. The 3V3_OUT can ... ... @@ -539,6 +539,7 @@ 539 539 1. IoT Server sends a downlink LoRaWAN command to [[poll the value>>||anchor="H2.6.4Pollsensorvalue"]] for specify time range. 540 540 1. Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], LHT65N will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, LHT65N will store the sensor data, and it will send all messages after network recover. 541 541 547 + 542 542 === 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp === 543 543 544 544 ... ... @@ -561,20 +561,37 @@ 561 561 562 562 === 2.6.3 Set Device Time === 563 563 570 +((( 564 564 There are two ways to set device's time: 572 +))) 565 565 574 +((( 566 566 **~1. Through LoRaWAN MAC Command (Default settings)** 576 +))) 567 567 578 +((( 568 568 User need to set SYNCMOD=1 to enable sync time via MAC command. 580 +))) 569 569 582 +((( 570 570 Once LHT65N Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to LHT65N. If LHT65N fails to get the time from the server, LHT65N will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 584 +))) 571 571 586 +((( 572 572 (% style="color:red" %)Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn’t support. If server doesn’t support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1. 588 +))) 573 573 590 +((( 591 + 592 +))) 574 574 594 +((( 575 575 **2. Manually Set Time** 596 +))) 576 576 598 +((( 577 577 User needs to set SYNCMOD=0 to manual time, otherwise, the user set time will be overwritten by the time set by the server. 600 +))) 578 578 579 579 580 580 ... ... @@ -741,9 +741,11 @@ 741 741 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 742 742 ((( 743 743 (% _msthash="736723" _msttexthash="2005003" _mstvisible="3" %) 767 +((( 744 744 Poll Message Flag: 1: This message is a poll message reply. 745 745 ))) 746 746 ))) 771 +))) 747 747 748 748 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 749 749 * (% _mstvisible="3" %) ... ... @@ -751,17 +751,21 @@ 751 751 (% _mstvisible="4" %) 752 752 ((( 753 753 (% _msthash="1197157" _msttexthash="561548" _mstvisible="5" %) 779 +((( 754 754 Poll Message Flag is set to 1. 755 755 ))) 756 756 ))) 783 +))) 757 757 * (% _mstvisible="3" %) 758 758 ((( 759 759 (% _mstvisible="4" %) 760 760 ((( 761 761 (% _msthash="1197158" _msttexthash="9284964" _mstvisible="5" %) 789 +((( 762 762 Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, devices will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 763 763 ))) 764 764 ))) 793 +))) 765 765 766 766 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 767 767 ((( ... ... @@ -768,12 +768,16 @@ 768 768 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 769 769 ((( 770 770 (% _msthash="736724" _msttexthash="2242344" _mstvisible="3" %) 800 +((( 771 771 802 +))) 772 772 773 773 (% _msthash="736724" _msttexthash="2242344" _mstvisible="3" %) 805 +((( 774 774 For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 775 775 ))) 776 776 ))) 809 +))) 777 777 778 778 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 779 779 ((( ... ... @@ -780,9 +780,11 @@ 780 780 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 781 781 ((( 782 782 (% _msthash="736725" _msttexthash="1065532" _mstvisible="3" %) 816 +((( 783 783 a) DR0: max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 784 784 ))) 785 785 ))) 820 +))) 786 786 787 787 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 788 788 ((( ... ... @@ -789,9 +789,11 @@ 789 789 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 790 790 ((( 791 791 (% _msthash="736726" _msttexthash="3265665" _mstvisible="3" %) 827 +((( 792 792 b) DR1: max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 793 793 ))) 794 794 ))) 831 +))) 795 795 796 796 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 797 797 ((( ... ... @@ -798,9 +798,11 @@ 798 798 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 799 799 ((( 800 800 (% _msthash="736727" _msttexthash="1454115" _mstvisible="3" style="text-align: left;" %) 838 +((( 801 801 c) DR2: total payload includes 11 entries of data 802 802 ))) 803 803 ))) 842 +))) 804 804 805 805 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 806 806 ((( ... ... @@ -807,9 +807,11 @@ 807 807 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 808 808 ((( 809 809 (% _msthash="736728" _msttexthash="1483924" _mstvisible="3" style="text-align: left;" %) 849 +((( 810 810 d) DR3: total payload includes 22 entries of data. 811 811 ))) 812 812 ))) 853 +))) 813 813 814 814 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 815 815 ((( ... ... @@ -816,9 +816,11 @@ 816 816 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 817 817 ((( 818 818 (% _msthash="736729" _msttexthash="5848349" _mstvisible="3" style="text-align: left;" %) 860 +((( 819 819 If devise doesn’t have any data in the polling time. Device will uplink 11 bytes of 0 820 820 ))) 821 821 ))) 864 +))) 822 822 823 823 824 824 (% _mstvisible="1" style="text-align: left;" %) ... ... @@ -864,55 +864,86 @@ 864 864 [[image:image-20220523001219-13.png||_mstalt="451204" _mstvisible="3" height="421" style="text-align:left" width="727"]] 865 865 866 866 (% _msthash="315271" _msttexthash="12012546" _mstvisible="1" style="text-align: left;" %) 910 +((( 867 867 7FFF089801464160065F977FFF088E014B41600660097FFF0885014E41600660667FFF0875015141600662BE7FFF086B015541600665167FFF08660155416006676E7FFF085F015A41600669C67FFF0857015D4160066C1E 912 +))) 868 868 869 869 (% _msthash="315237" _msttexthash="1385839" %) 915 +((( 870 870 Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry: 917 +))) 871 871 872 872 (% _msthash="315238" _msttexthash="274846" %) 920 +((( 873 873 7FFF089801464160065F97 922 +))) 874 874 875 875 (% _msthash="315239" _msttexthash="617435" %) 925 +((( 876 876 Ext sensor data=0x7FFF/100=327.67 927 +))) 877 877 878 878 (% _msthash="315240" _msttexthash="270543" %) 930 +((( 879 879 Temp=0x0898/100=22.00 932 +))) 880 880 881 881 (% _msthash="315241" _msttexthash="211783" %) 935 +((( 882 882 Hum=0x0146/10=32.6 937 +))) 883 883 884 884 (% _msthash="315242" _msttexthash="1569776" %) 940 +((( 885 885 poll message flag & Ext=0x41,means reply data,Ext=1 942 +))) 886 886 887 887 (% _msthash="315243" _msttexthash="1120509" %) 945 +((( 888 888 Unix time is 0x60065F97=1611030423s=21/1/19 04:27:03 947 +))) 889 889 890 890 891 891 892 892 == 2.7 Alarm Mode == 893 893 953 +((( 894 894 when the device is in alarm mode, it checks the built-in sensor temperature for a short time. if the temperature exceeds the preconfigured range, it sends an uplink immediately. 955 +))) 895 895 957 +((( 896 896 (% style="color:red" %)Note: alarm mode adds a little power consumption, and we recommend extending the normal read time when this feature is enabled. 959 +))) 897 897 961 +((( 898 898 **AT COMMAND FOR ALARM MODE:** 963 +))) 899 899 900 900 (% _mstvisible="1" class="box infomessage" %) 901 901 ((( 967 +((( 902 902 **AT+WMOD=1**: Enable/disable alarm mode. (0: Disabled, 1: Enabled) 969 +))) 903 903 971 +((( 904 904 **AT+CITEMP=1**: The interval between checking the alarm temperature. (In minutes) 973 +))) 905 905 975 +((( 906 906 **AT+ARTEMP**: Gets or sets the alarm range of the internal temperature sensor 977 +))) 907 907 979 +((( 908 908 **AT+ARTEMP=? **: Gets the alarm range of the internal temperature sensor(% _mstvisible="3" style="display:none" %) 981 +))) 909 909 983 +((( 910 910 **AT+ARTEMP=45,105**: Set the internal temperature sensor alarm range from 45 to 105. 911 911 ))) 986 +))) 912 912 913 913 914 914 915 - 916 916 == 2.8 LED Indicator == 917 917 918 918 The LHT65 has a triple color LED which for easy showing different stage . ... ... @@ -922,10 +922,11 @@ 922 922 In a normal working state: 923 923 924 924 * For each uplink, the BLUE LED or RED LED will blink once. 925 - 999 +BLUE LED when external sensor is connected. 926 926 * RED LED when external sensor is not connected 927 927 * For each success downlink, the PURPLE LED will blink once 928 928 1003 + 929 929 == 2.9 installation == 930 930 931 931 (% _mstvisible="1" %) ... ... @@ -939,8 +939,24 @@ 939 939 940 940 [[image:image-20220619092222-1.png||height="182" width="188"]][[image:image-20220619092313-2.png||height="182" width="173"]] 941 941 942 -1m long breakout cable for LHT65N 1017 +**1m long breakout cable for LHT65N. Features:** 943 943 1019 +* ((( 1020 +Use for AT Command, works for both LHT52/LHT65N 1021 +))) 1022 +* ((( 1023 +Update firmware for LHT65N, works for both LHT52/LHT65N 1024 +))) 1025 +* ((( 1026 +Supports ADC mode to monitor external ADC 1027 +))) 1028 +* ((( 1029 +Supports Interrupt mode 1030 +))) 1031 +* ((( 1032 +Exposed All pins from the LHT65N Type-C connector. 1033 +))) 1034 + 944 944 [[image:image-20220619092421-3.png||height="371" width="529"]] 945 945 946 946 ... ... @@ -960,28 +960,51 @@ 960 960 * Operating Range: -40 ~~ 125 °C 961 961 * Working voltage 2.35v ~~ 5v 962 962 1054 + 963 963 = 4. Configure LHT65N via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 964 964 1057 +((( 965 965 Use can configure LHT65N via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 1059 +))) 966 966 967 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]]. 1061 +* ((( 1062 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]]. 1063 +))) 968 968 969 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 1065 +* ((( 1066 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 1067 +))) 970 970 1069 +((( 971 971 There are two kinds of commands to configure LHT65N, they are: 1071 +))) 972 972 973 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**General Commands**. 1073 +* ((( 1074 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**General Commands**. 1075 +))) 974 974 1077 +((( 975 975 These commands are to configure: 1079 +))) 976 976 977 -1. General system settings like: uplink interval. 978 -1. LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related commands. 1081 +1. ((( 1082 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 1083 +))) 1084 +1. ((( 1085 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related commands. 1086 +))) 979 979 1088 +((( 980 980 They are the same for all Dragino Devices which supports DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack(Note~*~*). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 1090 +))) 981 981 982 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Commands special design for LHT65N** 1092 +* ((( 1093 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Commands special design for LHT65N** 1094 +))) 983 983 1096 +((( 984 984 These commands are only valid for LHT65N, as below: 1098 +))) 985 985 986 986 987 987 == 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == ... ... @@ -1003,6 +1003,7 @@ 1003 1003 1004 1004 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1005 1005 1120 + 1006 1006 == 4.2 Set External Sensor Mode == 1007 1007 1008 1008 Feature: Change External Sensor Mode. ... ... @@ -1024,6 +1024,7 @@ 1024 1024 1025 1025 * 0xA20702003c: Same as AT+SETCNT=60 1026 1026 1142 + 1027 1027 == 4.3 Enable/Disable uplink Temperature probe ID == 1028 1028 1029 1029 ((( ... ... @@ -1051,6 +1051,7 @@ 1051 1051 * **0xA800** **~-~->** AT+PID=0 1052 1052 * **0xA801** **~-~->** AT+PID=1 1053 1053 1170 + 1054 1054 == 4.4 Set Password == 1055 1055 1056 1056 Feature: Set device password, max 9 digits ... ... @@ -1097,6 +1097,7 @@ 1097 1097 1098 1098 * There is no downlink command to set to Sleep mode. 1099 1099 1217 + 1100 1100 == 4.7 Set system time == 1101 1101 1102 1102 Feature: Set system time, unix format. [[See here for format detail.>>||anchor="H2.6.2UnixTimeStamp"]] ... ... @@ -1193,6 +1193,7 @@ 1193 1193 1194 1194 * Example: 0xA301 ~/~/Same as AT+CLRDTA 1195 1195 1314 + 1196 1196 == 4.13 Auto Send None-ACK messages == 1197 1197 1198 1198 (% _msthash="315394" _msttexthash="51837149" _mstvisible="1" %) ... ... @@ -1211,6 +1211,7 @@ 1211 1211 1212 1212 * Example: 0x3401 ~/~/Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 1213 1213 1333 + 1214 1214 = 5. Battery & How to replace = 1215 1215 1216 1216 == 5.1 Battery Type == ... ... @@ -1270,16 +1270,11 @@ 1270 1270 1271 1271 (% _msthash="506061" _msttexthash="170755" %)**Connection:** 1272 1272 1273 -(% _msthash="506062" _msttexthash="1187732" %) 1274 -**✓ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB to TTL GND <~-~->GND(%%)** 1393 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL GND <~-~->GND** 1394 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL RXD <~-~-> D+** 1395 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL TXD <~-~-> A11** 1396 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL 3.3V <~-~-> D-** 1275 1275 1276 -(% _msthash="506063" _msttexthash="1158313" %)**✓ **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL RXD <~-~-> D+** 1277 - 1278 -(% _msthash="506064" _msttexthash="1175629" %)**✓ **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL TXD <~-~-> A11** 1279 - 1280 -(% _msthash="506065" _msttexthash="1164696" %)**✓ **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL 3.3V <~-~-> D-** 1281 - 1282 - 1283 1283 ((( 1284 1284 In PC, User needs to set serial tool(such as [[**putty**>>https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console for LHT65N. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**) (%%)to active it. Timeout to input AT Command is 5 min, after 5-minute, user need to input password again. User can use AT+DISAT command to disable AT command before timeout. 1285 1285 ))) ... ... @@ -1588,7 +1588,59 @@ 1588 1588 Finally, unplug the DuPont cable on port4, and then use the DuPont cable to short circuit port3 and port1 to reset the device. 1589 1589 1590 1590 1706 +== 6.6 Using USB-TYPE-C to connect to the computer using the AT command == 1591 1591 1708 +[[image:image-20220623110706-1.png]] 1709 + 1710 + 1711 +[[image:image-20220623112117-4.png||height="459" width="343"]] 1712 + 1713 +((( 1714 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool(such as [[**putty**>>https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600** (%%)to access to access serial console for LHT65N. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**(% style="color:red" %))(%%) to active it. Timeout to input AT Command is 5 min, after 5-minute, user need to input password again. User can use AT+DISAT command to disable AT command before timeout. 1715 +))) 1716 + 1717 + 1718 +Input password and ATZ to activate LHT65N,As shown below: 1719 + 1720 +[[image:image-20220615154519-3.png||height="672" width="807"]] 1721 + 1722 + 1723 +== 6.6 How to use USB-TYPE-C to connect PC to upgrade firmware? == 1724 + 1725 +[[image:image-20220623110706-1.png]] 1726 + 1727 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%): Install TremoProgrammer first. 1728 + 1729 +[[image:image-20220615170542-5.png]] 1730 + 1731 + 1732 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%):wiring method.(% style="display:none" %) 1733 + 1734 +(% _msthash="506146" _msttexthash="52173160" %) 1735 +First connect the four lines; 1736 + 1737 +(% _msthash="506146" _msttexthash="52173160" %) 1738 +[[image:image-20220623113959-5.png||height="528" width="397"]] 1739 + 1740 +(% _msthash="506146" _msttexthash="52173160" %) 1741 +Press and hold the start key to restart and enter (% _mstvisible="1" %)bootlaod(%%) mode. 1742 + 1743 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:**(%%)Select the device port to be connected, baud rate and bin file to be downloaded. 1744 + 1745 +[[image:image-20220615171334-6.png]] 1746 + 1747 + 1748 +Click the (% style="color:blue" %)**start**(%%) button to start the firmware upgrade. 1749 + 1750 + 1751 +When this interface appears, it indicates that the download has been completed. 1752 + 1753 +[[image:image-20220620160723-8.png]] 1754 + 1755 + 1756 +Finally,restart reset device again 1757 + 1758 + 1592 1592 = 7. Order Info = 1593 1593 1594 1594 ... ... @@ -1616,6 +1616,7 @@ 1616 1616 1617 1617 * (% style="color:red" %)**E3**(%%): External Temperature Probe 1618 1618 1786 + 1619 1619 = 8. Packing Info = 1620 1620 1621 1621 ... ... @@ -1629,10 +1629,12 @@ 1629 1629 * Device Size: 10 x 10 x 3.5 cm 1630 1630 * Device Weight: 120.5g 1631 1631 1800 + 1632 1632 = 9. Reference material = 1633 1633 1634 1634 * [[Datasheet, photos, decoder, firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/una19zsni308dme/AACOKp6J2RF5TMlKWT5zU3RTa?dl=0||_msthash="504975" _msttexthash="51420512"]] 1635 1635 1805 + 1636 1636 = 10. FCC Warning = 1637 1637 1638 1638 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
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