Changes for page LHT65N -- Manual do sensor de temperatura e umidade LoRaWAN
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/07/18 10:12
From version 170.27
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/22 11:17
on 2022/06/22 11:17
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To version 177.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/06/27 09:40
on 2022/06/27 09:40
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Edwin - Content
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... ... @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ 59 59 * Datalog feature 60 60 61 61 62 + 62 62 == 1.3 Specification == 63 63 64 64 ... ... @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ 266 266 * The 7th byte (EXT #): defines the external sensor model. 267 267 * The 8(% _msthash="734578" _msttexthash="21372" _mstvisible="4" %)^^th^^(%%) ~~ 11(% _msthash="734579" _msttexthash="21372" _mstvisible="4" %)^^th^^(%%) byte: the value for external sensor value. The definition is based on external sensor type. (If EXT=0, there won’t be these four bytes.) 268 268 270 + 269 269 === 2.4.1 Decoder in TTN V3 === 270 270 271 271 When the uplink payload arrives TTNv3, it shows HEX format and not friendly to read. We can add LHT65N decoder in TTNv3 for friendly reading. ... ... @@ -296,6 +296,7 @@ 296 296 * BAT status=(0Xcba4>>14)&0xFF=11(B),very good 297 297 * Battery Voltage =0xCBF6&0x3FFF=0x0BA4=2980mV 298 298 301 + 299 299 === 2.4.3 Built-in Temperature === 300 300 301 301 [[image:image-20220522235639-2.png||_mstalt="431756" _mstvisible="3" height="138" width="722"]] ... ... @@ -306,6 +306,7 @@ 306 306 307 307 * Temperature: (0xF5C6-65536)/100=-26.18℃ 308 308 312 + 309 309 === 2.4.4 Built-in Humidity === 310 310 311 311 [[image:image-20220522235639-4.png||_mstalt="432484" _mstvisible="3" height="138" width="722"]] ... ... @@ -312,6 +312,7 @@ 312 312 313 313 * Humidity: 0x025C/10=60.4% 314 314 319 + 315 315 === 2.4.5 Ext # === 316 316 317 317 Bytes for External Sensor: ... ... @@ -464,6 +464,7 @@ 464 464 * Sync time OK: 1: Set time ok,0: N/A. After time SYNC request is sent, LHT65N will set this bit to 0 until got the time stamp from the application server. 465 465 * Unix Time Request: 1: Request server downlink Unix time, 0 : N/A. In this mode, LHT65N will set this bit to 1 every 10 days to request a time SYNC. (AT+SYNCMOD to set this) 466 466 472 + 467 467 ==== 2.4.6.3 Ext~=6, ADC Sensor (use with E2 Cable) ==== 468 468 469 469 In this mode, user can connect external ADC sensor to check ADC value. The 3V3_OUT can ... ... @@ -538,6 +538,7 @@ 538 538 1. IoT Server sends a downlink LoRaWAN command to [[poll the value>>||anchor="H2.6.4Pollsensorvalue"]] for specify time range. 539 539 1. Set [[PNACKMD=1>>||anchor="H4.13AutoSendNone-ACKmessages"]], LHT65N will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, LHT65N will store the sensor data, and it will send all messages after network recover. 540 540 547 + 541 541 === 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp === 542 542 543 543 ... ... @@ -560,20 +560,37 @@ 560 560 561 561 === 2.6.3 Set Device Time === 562 562 570 +((( 563 563 There are two ways to set device's time: 572 +))) 564 564 574 +((( 565 565 **~1. Through LoRaWAN MAC Command (Default settings)** 576 +))) 566 566 578 +((( 567 567 User need to set SYNCMOD=1 to enable sync time via MAC command. 580 +))) 568 568 582 +((( 569 569 Once LHT65N Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to LHT65N. If LHT65N fails to get the time from the server, LHT65N will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 584 +))) 570 570 586 +((( 571 571 (% style="color:red" %)Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn’t support. If server doesn’t support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1. 588 +))) 572 572 590 +((( 591 + 592 +))) 573 573 594 +((( 574 574 **2. Manually Set Time** 596 +))) 575 575 598 +((( 576 576 User needs to set SYNCMOD=0 to manual time, otherwise, the user set time will be overwritten by the time set by the server. 600 +))) 577 577 578 578 579 579 ... ... @@ -740,9 +740,11 @@ 740 740 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 741 741 ((( 742 742 (% _msthash="736723" _msttexthash="2005003" _mstvisible="3" %) 767 +((( 743 743 Poll Message Flag: 1: This message is a poll message reply. 744 744 ))) 745 745 ))) 771 +))) 746 746 747 747 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 748 748 * (% _mstvisible="3" %) ... ... @@ -750,17 +750,21 @@ 750 750 (% _mstvisible="4" %) 751 751 ((( 752 752 (% _msthash="1197157" _msttexthash="561548" _mstvisible="5" %) 779 +((( 753 753 Poll Message Flag is set to 1. 754 754 ))) 755 755 ))) 783 +))) 756 756 * (% _mstvisible="3" %) 757 757 ((( 758 758 (% _mstvisible="4" %) 759 759 ((( 760 760 (% _msthash="1197158" _msttexthash="9284964" _mstvisible="5" %) 789 +((( 761 761 Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, devices will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 762 762 ))) 763 763 ))) 793 +))) 764 764 765 765 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 766 766 ((( ... ... @@ -767,12 +767,16 @@ 767 767 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 768 768 ((( 769 769 (% _msthash="736724" _msttexthash="2242344" _mstvisible="3" %) 800 +((( 770 770 802 +))) 771 771 772 772 (% _msthash="736724" _msttexthash="2242344" _mstvisible="3" %) 805 +((( 773 773 For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 774 774 ))) 775 775 ))) 809 +))) 776 776 777 777 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 778 778 ((( ... ... @@ -779,9 +779,11 @@ 779 779 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 780 780 ((( 781 781 (% _msthash="736725" _msttexthash="1065532" _mstvisible="3" %) 816 +((( 782 782 a) DR0: max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 783 783 ))) 784 784 ))) 820 +))) 785 785 786 786 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 787 787 ((( ... ... @@ -788,9 +788,11 @@ 788 788 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 789 789 ((( 790 790 (% _msthash="736726" _msttexthash="3265665" _mstvisible="3" %) 827 +((( 791 791 b) DR1: max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 792 792 ))) 793 793 ))) 831 +))) 794 794 795 795 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 796 796 ((( ... ... @@ -797,9 +797,11 @@ 797 797 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 798 798 ((( 799 799 (% _msthash="736727" _msttexthash="1454115" _mstvisible="3" style="text-align: left;" %) 838 +((( 800 800 c) DR2: total payload includes 11 entries of data 801 801 ))) 802 802 ))) 842 +))) 803 803 804 804 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 805 805 ((( ... ... @@ -806,9 +806,11 @@ 806 806 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 807 807 ((( 808 808 (% _msthash="736728" _msttexthash="1483924" _mstvisible="3" style="text-align: left;" %) 849 +((( 809 809 d) DR3: total payload includes 22 entries of data. 810 810 ))) 811 811 ))) 853 +))) 812 812 813 813 (% _mstvisible="1" %) 814 814 ((( ... ... @@ -815,9 +815,11 @@ 815 815 (% _mstvisible="2" %) 816 816 ((( 817 817 (% _msthash="736729" _msttexthash="5848349" _mstvisible="3" style="text-align: left;" %) 860 +((( 818 818 If devise doesn’t have any data in the polling time. Device will uplink 11 bytes of 0 819 819 ))) 820 820 ))) 864 +))) 821 821 822 822 823 823 (% _mstvisible="1" style="text-align: left;" %) ... ... @@ -863,55 +863,86 @@ 863 863 [[image:image-20220523001219-13.png||_mstalt="451204" _mstvisible="3" height="421" style="text-align:left" width="727"]] 864 864 865 865 (% _msthash="315271" _msttexthash="12012546" _mstvisible="1" style="text-align: left;" %) 910 +((( 866 866 7FFF089801464160065F977FFF088E014B41600660097FFF0885014E41600660667FFF0875015141600662BE7FFF086B015541600665167FFF08660155416006676E7FFF085F015A41600669C67FFF0857015D4160066C1E 912 +))) 867 867 868 868 (% _msthash="315237" _msttexthash="1385839" %) 915 +((( 869 869 Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry: 917 +))) 870 870 871 871 (% _msthash="315238" _msttexthash="274846" %) 920 +((( 872 872 7FFF089801464160065F97 922 +))) 873 873 874 874 (% _msthash="315239" _msttexthash="617435" %) 925 +((( 875 875 Ext sensor data=0x7FFF/100=327.67 927 +))) 876 876 877 877 (% _msthash="315240" _msttexthash="270543" %) 930 +((( 878 878 Temp=0x0898/100=22.00 932 +))) 879 879 880 880 (% _msthash="315241" _msttexthash="211783" %) 935 +((( 881 881 Hum=0x0146/10=32.6 937 +))) 882 882 883 883 (% _msthash="315242" _msttexthash="1569776" %) 940 +((( 884 884 poll message flag & Ext=0x41,means reply data,Ext=1 942 +))) 885 885 886 886 (% _msthash="315243" _msttexthash="1120509" %) 945 +((( 887 887 Unix time is 0x60065F97=1611030423s=21/1/19 04:27:03 947 +))) 888 888 889 889 890 890 891 891 == 2.7 Alarm Mode == 892 892 953 +((( 893 893 when the device is in alarm mode, it checks the built-in sensor temperature for a short time. if the temperature exceeds the preconfigured range, it sends an uplink immediately. 955 +))) 894 894 957 +((( 895 895 (% style="color:red" %)Note: alarm mode adds a little power consumption, and we recommend extending the normal read time when this feature is enabled. 959 +))) 896 896 961 +((( 897 897 **AT COMMAND FOR ALARM MODE:** 963 +))) 898 898 899 899 (% _mstvisible="1" class="box infomessage" %) 900 900 ((( 967 +((( 901 901 **AT+WMOD=1**: Enable/disable alarm mode. (0: Disabled, 1: Enabled) 969 +))) 902 902 971 +((( 903 903 **AT+CITEMP=1**: The interval between checking the alarm temperature. (In minutes) 973 +))) 904 904 975 +((( 905 905 **AT+ARTEMP**: Gets or sets the alarm range of the internal temperature sensor 977 +))) 906 906 979 +((( 907 907 **AT+ARTEMP=? **: Gets the alarm range of the internal temperature sensor(% _mstvisible="3" style="display:none" %) 981 +))) 908 908 983 +((( 909 909 **AT+ARTEMP=45,105**: Set the internal temperature sensor alarm range from 45 to 105. 910 910 ))) 986 +))) 911 911 912 912 913 913 914 - 915 915 == 2.8 LED Indicator == 916 916 917 917 The LHT65 has a triple color LED which for easy showing different stage . ... ... @@ -921,10 +921,11 @@ 921 921 In a normal working state: 922 922 923 923 * For each uplink, the BLUE LED or RED LED will blink once. 924 - 999 +BLUE LED when external sensor is connected. 925 925 * RED LED when external sensor is not connected 926 926 * For each success downlink, the PURPLE LED will blink once 927 927 1003 + 928 928 == 2.9 installation == 929 929 930 930 (% _mstvisible="1" %) ... ... @@ -938,8 +938,24 @@ 938 938 939 939 [[image:image-20220619092222-1.png||height="182" width="188"]][[image:image-20220619092313-2.png||height="182" width="173"]] 940 940 941 -1m long breakout cable for LHT65N 1017 +**1m long breakout cable for LHT65N. Features:** 942 942 1019 +* ((( 1020 +Use for AT Command, works for both LHT52/LHT65N 1021 +))) 1022 +* ((( 1023 +Update firmware for LHT65N, works for both LHT52/LHT65N 1024 +))) 1025 +* ((( 1026 +Supports ADC mode to monitor external ADC 1027 +))) 1028 +* ((( 1029 +Supports Interrupt mode 1030 +))) 1031 +* ((( 1032 +Exposed All pins from the LHT65N Type-C connector. 1033 +))) 1034 + 943 943 [[image:image-20220619092421-3.png||height="371" width="529"]] 944 944 945 945 ... ... @@ -959,28 +959,51 @@ 959 959 * Operating Range: -40 ~~ 125 °C 960 960 * Working voltage 2.35v ~~ 5v 961 961 1054 + 962 962 = 4. Configure LHT65N via AT command or LoRaWAN downlink = 963 963 1057 +((( 964 964 Use can configure LHT65N via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 1059 +))) 965 965 966 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]]. 1061 +* ((( 1062 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]]. 1063 +))) 967 967 968 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 1065 +* ((( 1066 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]] 1067 +))) 969 969 1069 +((( 970 970 There are two kinds of commands to configure LHT65N, they are: 1071 +))) 971 971 972 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**General Commands**. 1073 +* ((( 1074 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**General Commands**. 1075 +))) 973 973 1077 +((( 974 974 These commands are to configure: 1079 +))) 975 975 976 -1. General system settings like: uplink interval. 977 -1. LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related commands. 1081 +1. ((( 1082 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 1083 +))) 1084 +1. ((( 1085 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related commands. 1086 +))) 978 978 1088 +((( 979 979 They are the same for all Dragino Devices which supports DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack(Note~*~*). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 1090 +))) 980 980 981 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Commands special design for LHT65N** 1092 +* ((( 1093 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Commands special design for LHT65N** 1094 +))) 982 982 1096 +((( 983 983 These commands are only valid for LHT65N, as below: 1098 +))) 984 984 985 985 986 986 == 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == ... ... @@ -1002,6 +1002,7 @@ 1002 1002 1003 1003 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1004 1004 1120 + 1005 1005 == 4.2 Set External Sensor Mode == 1006 1006 1007 1007 Feature: Change External Sensor Mode. ... ... @@ -1023,6 +1023,7 @@ 1023 1023 1024 1024 * 0xA20702003c: Same as AT+SETCNT=60 1025 1025 1142 + 1026 1026 == 4.3 Enable/Disable uplink Temperature probe ID == 1027 1027 1028 1028 ((( ... ... @@ -1050,6 +1050,7 @@ 1050 1050 * **0xA800** **~-~->** AT+PID=0 1051 1051 * **0xA801** **~-~->** AT+PID=1 1052 1052 1170 + 1053 1053 == 4.4 Set Password == 1054 1054 1055 1055 Feature: Set device password, max 9 digits ... ... @@ -1096,6 +1096,7 @@ 1096 1096 1097 1097 * There is no downlink command to set to Sleep mode. 1098 1098 1217 + 1099 1099 == 4.7 Set system time == 1100 1100 1101 1101 Feature: Set system time, unix format. [[See here for format detail.>>||anchor="H2.6.2UnixTimeStamp"]] ... ... @@ -1192,6 +1192,7 @@ 1192 1192 1193 1193 * Example: 0xA301 ~/~/Same as AT+CLRDTA 1194 1194 1314 + 1195 1195 == 4.13 Auto Send None-ACK messages == 1196 1196 1197 1197 (% _msthash="315394" _msttexthash="51837149" _mstvisible="1" %) ... ... @@ -1210,6 +1210,7 @@ 1210 1210 1211 1211 * Example: 0x3401 ~/~/Same as AT+PNACKMD=1 1212 1212 1333 + 1213 1213 = 5. Battery & How to replace = 1214 1214 1215 1215 == 5.1 Battery Type == ... ... @@ -1269,16 +1269,11 @@ 1269 1269 1270 1270 (% _msthash="506061" _msttexthash="170755" %)**Connection:** 1271 1271 1272 -(% _msthash="506062" _msttexthash="1187732" %) 1273 -**✓ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB to TTL GND <~-~->GND(%%)** 1393 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL GND <~-~->GND** 1394 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL RXD <~-~-> D+** 1395 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL TXD <~-~-> A11** 1396 +* (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL 3.3V <~-~-> D-** 1274 1274 1275 -(% _msthash="506063" _msttexthash="1158313" %)**✓ **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL RXD <~-~-> D+** 1276 - 1277 -(% _msthash="506064" _msttexthash="1175629" %)**✓ **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL TXD <~-~-> A11** 1278 - 1279 -(% _msthash="506065" _msttexthash="1164696" %)**✓ **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB to TTL 3.3V <~-~-> D-** 1280 - 1281 - 1282 1282 ((( 1283 1283 In PC, User needs to set serial tool(such as [[**putty**>>https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access to access serial console for LHT65N. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**) (%%)to active it. Timeout to input AT Command is 5 min, after 5-minute, user need to input password again. User can use AT+DISAT command to disable AT command before timeout. 1284 1284 ))) ... ... @@ -1587,7 +1587,59 @@ 1587 1587 Finally, unplug the DuPont cable on port4, and then use the DuPont cable to short circuit port3 and port1 to reset the device. 1588 1588 1589 1589 1706 +== 6.6 Using USB-TYPE-C to connect to the computer using the AT command == 1590 1590 1708 +[[image:image-20220623110706-1.png]] 1709 + 1710 + 1711 +[[image:image-20220623112117-4.png||height="459" width="343"]] 1712 + 1713 +((( 1714 +In PC, User needs to set serial tool(such as [[**putty**>>https://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/latest.html]], SecureCRT) baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600** (%%)to access to access serial console for LHT65N. The AT commands are disable by default and need to enter password (default:(% style="color:green" %)**123456**(% style="color:red" %))(%%) to active it. Timeout to input AT Command is 5 min, after 5-minute, user need to input password again. User can use AT+DISAT command to disable AT command before timeout. 1715 +))) 1716 + 1717 + 1718 +Input password and ATZ to activate LHT65N,As shown below: 1719 + 1720 +[[image:image-20220615154519-3.png||height="672" width="807"]] 1721 + 1722 + 1723 +== 6.6 How to use USB-TYPE-C to connect PC to upgrade firmware? == 1724 + 1725 +[[image:image-20220623110706-1.png]] 1726 + 1727 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step1**(%%): Install TremoProgrammer first. 1728 + 1729 +[[image:image-20220615170542-5.png]] 1730 + 1731 + 1732 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step2**(%%):wiring method.(% style="display:none" %) 1733 + 1734 +(% _msthash="506146" _msttexthash="52173160" %) 1735 +First connect the four lines; 1736 + 1737 +(% _msthash="506146" _msttexthash="52173160" %) 1738 +[[image:image-20220623113959-5.png||height="528" width="397"]] 1739 + 1740 +(% _msthash="506146" _msttexthash="52173160" %) 1741 +Press and hold the start key to restart and enter (% _mstvisible="1" %)bootlaod(%%) mode. 1742 + 1743 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:**(%%)Select the device port to be connected, baud rate and bin file to be downloaded. 1744 + 1745 +[[image:image-20220615171334-6.png]] 1746 + 1747 + 1748 +Click the (% style="color:blue" %)**start**(%%) button to start the firmware upgrade. 1749 + 1750 + 1751 +When this interface appears, it indicates that the download has been completed. 1752 + 1753 +[[image:image-20220620160723-8.png]] 1754 + 1755 + 1756 +Finally,restart reset device again 1757 + 1758 + 1591 1591 = 7. Order Info = 1592 1592 1593 1593 ... ... @@ -1615,6 +1615,7 @@ 1615 1615 1616 1616 * (% style="color:red" %)**E3**(%%): External Temperature Probe 1617 1617 1786 + 1618 1618 = 8. Packing Info = 1619 1619 1620 1620 ... ... @@ -1628,10 +1628,12 @@ 1628 1628 * Device Size: 10 x 10 x 3.5 cm 1629 1629 * Device Weight: 120.5g 1630 1630 1800 + 1631 1631 = 9. Reference material = 1632 1632 1633 1633 * [[Datasheet, photos, decoder, firmware>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/una19zsni308dme/AACOKp6J2RF5TMlKWT5zU3RTa?dl=0||_msthash="504975" _msttexthash="51420512"]] 1634 1634 1805 + 1635 1635 = 10. FCC Warning = 1636 1636 1637 1637 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
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