<
From version < 76.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/23 15:37
To version < 48.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/05/23 00:12
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220523001219-11.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
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1 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220523115324-1.jpeg||height="500" width="500"]]
3 -
4 -
5 -**LHT65N LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor Manual**
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 -**Table of Contents:**
10 -
1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
11 11  {{toc/}}
3 +{{/box}}
12 12  
5 += Overview =
13 13  
7 +[[image:LHT65N_10.png||alt="LHT65_Image" height="265" width="265"]]
14 14  
15 -= 1.Introduction =
16 16  
17 -== 1.1 What is LHT65N Temperature & Humidity Sensor ==
10 +The Dragino LHT65N Temperature & Humidity sensor is a Long Range LoRaWAN Sensor. It includes a(% class="mark" %) **built-in Temperature & Humidity sensor**(%%) and has an external sensor connector to connect to an external (% class="mark" %)**Temperature Sensor**(%%)**.**
18 18  
19 -(((
20 -The Dragino LHT65N Temperature & Humidity sensor is a Long Range LoRaWAN Sensor. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**built-in Temperature & Humidity sensor**(%%) and has an external sensor connector to connect to an external (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Temperature Sensor**(%%)**.**
21 -)))
22 -
23 -(((
24 24  The LHT65N allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such as irrigation systems, smart metering, smart cities, building automation, and so on.
25 -)))
26 26  
27 -(((
28 28  LHT65N has a built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery which can be used for up to 10 years*.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 32  LHT65N is full compatible with LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol, it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway.
33 -)))
34 34  
35 -(((
36 -LHT65N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Datalog Feature**(%%). It will record the data when there is no network coverage and users can retrieve the sensor value later to ensure no miss for every sensor reading.
37 -)))
18 +LHT65N supports (% class="mark" %)Datalog Feature(%%). It will record the data when there is no network coverage and users can retrieve the sensor value later to ensure no miss for every sensor reading.
38 38  
39 -(((
40 40  *The actual battery life depends on how often to send data, please see the battery analyzer chapter.
41 -)))
42 42  
43 -== 1.2 Features ==
44 44  
23 +== Features: ==
24 +
45 45  * Wall mountable
46 46  * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol
47 47  * Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915
... ... @@ -54,87 +54,55 @@
54 54  * Tri-color LED to indicate working status
55 55  * Datalog feature
56 56  
57 -== 1.3 Specification ==
37 +== Specification: ==
58 58  
59 -(((
60 60  **Built-in Temperature Sensor:**
61 -)))
62 62  
63 -* (((
64 -Resolution: 0.01 °C
65 -)))
66 -* (((
67 -Accuracy Tolerance : Typ ±0.3 °C
68 -)))
69 -* (((
70 -Long Term Drift: < 0.02 °C/yr
71 -)))
72 -* (((
73 -Operating Range: -40 ~~ 85 °C
74 -)))
41 +* Resolution: 0.01 °C
42 +* Accuracy Tolerance : Typ ±0.3 °C
43 +* Long Term Drift: < 0.02 °C/yr
44 +* Operating Range: -40 ~~ 85 °C
75 75  
76 -(((
77 77  **Built-in Humidity Sensor:**
78 -)))
79 79  
80 -* (((
81 -Resolution: 0.04 %RH
82 -)))
83 -* (((
84 -Accuracy Tolerance : Typ ±3 %RH
85 -)))
86 -* (((
87 -Long Term Drift: < 0.02 °C/yr
88 -)))
89 -* (((
90 -Operating Range: 0 ~~ 96 %RH
91 -)))
48 +* Resolution: 0.04 %RH
49 +* Accuracy Tolerance : Typ ±3 %RH
50 +* Long Term Drift: < 0.02 °C/yr
51 +* Operating Range: 0 ~~ 96 %RH
92 92  
93 -(((
94 94  **External Temperature Sensor:**
95 -)))
96 96  
97 -* (((
98 -Resolution: 0.0625 °C
99 -)))
100 -* (((
101 -±0.5°C accuracy from -10°C to +85°C
102 -)))
103 -* (((
104 -±2°C accuracy from -55°C to +125°C
105 -)))
106 -* (((
107 -Operating Range: -55 °C ~~ 125 °C
108 -)))
55 +* Resolution: 0.0625 °C
56 +* ±0.5°C accuracy from -10°C to +85°C
57 +* ±2°C accuracy from -55°C to +125°C
58 +* Operating Range: -55 °C ~~ 125 °C
109 109  
110 -= 2. Connect LHT65N to IoT Server =
60 += Connect LHT65N to IoT Server =
111 111  
112 -== 2.1 How does LHT65N work? ==
62 +== How does LHT65N work? ==
113 113  
114 -(((
115 115  LHT65N is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. Each LHT65N is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use LHT65N in a LoRaWAN network, first, we need to put the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN Network Server and then activate LHT65N.
116 -)))
117 117  
118 -(((
119 119  If LHT65N is under the coverage of this LoRaWAN network. LHT65N can join the LoRaWAN network automatically. After successfully joining, LHT65N will start to measure environment temperature and humidity, and start to transmit sensor data to the LoRaWAN server. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
120 -)))
121 121  
122 -== 2.2 How to Activate LHT65N? ==
123 123  
69 +== How to Activate LHT65N? ==
70 +
124 124  The LHT65N has two working modes:
125 125  
126 126  * **Deep Sleep Mode**: LHT65N doesn’t have any LoRaWAN activation. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
127 127  * **Working Mode**: In this mode, LHT65N works as LoRaWAN Sensor mode to Join LoRaWAN network and send out the sensor data to the server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, LHT65 will be in STOP mode (IDLE mode), in STOP mode, LHT65N has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 
128 128  
129 -(((
130 130  The LHT65N is set in deep sleep mode by default; The ACT button on the front is to switch to different modes:
131 -)))
132 132  
133 133  [[image:image-20220515123819-1.png||height="379" width="317"]]
134 134  
135 -[[image:image-20220523153201-19.png||height="163" width="739"]]
80 +|**Behavior on ACT**|**Function**|**Action**
81 +|**Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s**|Test uplink status|If LHT65N is already Joined to the LoRaWAN network, LHT65N will send an uplink packet, if LHT65N has an external sensor connected, blue led will blink once. If LHT65N has no external sensor, red led will blink once.
82 +|**Pressing ACT for more than 3s**|Active Device|green led will fast blink 5 times, LHT65N will enter working mode and start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. green led will solid turn on for 5 seconds after join in network.
83 +|**Fast press ACT 5 times**|Deactivate Device|red led will solid on for 5 seconds. This means LHT65N is in Deep Sleep Mode.
136 136  
137 -== 2.3 Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
85 +== Example to join LoRaWAN network ==
138 138  
139 139  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
140 140  This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Use with other LoRaWAN IoT servers is of a similar procedure.
... ... @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
145 145  Assume the LPS8N is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network>>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network]], So it provides network coverage for LHT65N. Next we need to add the LHT65N device in TTN V3:
146 146  
147 147  
148 -=== 2.3.1 Step 1: Create Device n TTN ===
96 +=== **Step 1**: Create Device n TTN ===
149 149  
150 150  Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from LHT65N.
151 151  
... ... @@ -159,8 +159,10 @@
159 159  
160 160  [[image:image-20220522232916-3.png]]
161 161  
110 +
162 162  [[image:image-20220522232932-4.png]]
163 163  
113 +
164 164  [[image:image-20220522232954-5.png]]
165 165  
166 166  Note: LHT65N use same payload as LHT65.
... ... @@ -173,60 +173,37 @@
173 173  [[image:image-20220522233118-7.png]]
174 174  
175 175  
176 -=== 2.3.2 Step 2: Activate LHT65N by pressing the ACT button for more than 5 seconds. ===
126 +=== Step 2: Activate LHT65N by pressing the ACT button for more than 5 seconds. ===
177 177  
178 178  Use ACT button to activate LHT65N and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
179 179  
180 -[[image:image-20220522233300-8.png||height="219" width="722"]]
130 +[[image:image-20220522233300-8.png]]
181 181  
182 182  
183 -== 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
133 +== Uplink Payload: ==
184 184  
185 -The uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2 and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**every 20 minutes**(%%) send one uplink by default.
135 +The uplink payload includes totally 11 bytes. Uplink packets use FPORT=2 and(% class="mark" %) every 20 minutes(%%) send one uplink by default.
186 186  
187 -After each uplink, the (% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(%%) will blink once.
137 +After each uplink, the (% class="mark" %)BLUE LED(%%) will blink once.
188 188  
189 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:426px" %)
190 -|(% style="width:97px" %)(((
191 -**Size(bytes)**
192 -)))|(% style="width:39px" %)(((
193 -**2**
194 -)))|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
195 -**2**
196 -)))|(% style="width:77px" %)(((
197 -**2**
198 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)(((
199 -**1**
200 -)))|(% style="width:51px" %)(((
201 -**4**
202 -)))
203 -|(% style="width:97px" %)(((
204 -**Value**
205 -)))|(% style="width:39px" %)(((
206 -[[BAT>>path:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.2BAT-BatteryInfo]]
207 -)))|(% style="width:100px" %)(((
208 -(((
209 -[[Built-In Temperature>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.3Built-inTemperature]]
210 -)))
211 -)))|(% style="width:77px" %)(((
212 -(((
213 -[[Built-in>>path:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.4Built-inHumidity]]
214 -)))
215 215  
216 -(((
217 -[[Humidity>>path:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.4Built-inHumidity]]
218 -)))
219 -)))|(% style="width:47px" %)(((
220 -[[Ext>>path:#Extension_Sensor]] #
221 -)))|(% style="width:51px" %)(((
222 -[[Ext value>>path:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.6Extvalue]]
223 -)))
140 +(% style="width:572px" %)
141 +|(% style="width:106px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:71px" %)**2**|(% style="width:128px" %)**2**|(% style="width:103px" %)**2**|(% style="width:72px" %)**1**|(% style="width:89px" %)**4**
142 +|(% style="width:106px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:71px" %)[[BAT>>path:#Battery]]|(% style="width:128px" %)(((
143 +[[Built-In>>path:#SHT20_Temperature]]
224 224  
145 +[[Temperature>>path:#SHT20_Temperature]]
146 +)))|(% style="width:103px" %)(((
147 +[[Built-in>>path:#SHT20_Humidity]]
148 +
149 +[[Humidity>>path:#SHT20_Humidity]]
150 +)))|(% style="width:72px" %)[[Ext>>path:#Extension_Sensor]] #|(% style="width:89px" %)[[Ext value>>path:#Extension_sensor_value]]
151 +
225 225  * The First 6 bytes: has fix meanings for every LHT65N.
226 226  * The 7th byte (EXT #): defines the external sensor model.
227 227  * The 8^^th^^ ~~ 11^^th^^ byte: the value for external sensor value. The definition is based on external sensor type. (If EXT=0, there won’t be these four bytes.)
228 228  
229 -=== 2.4.1 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
156 +=== Decoder in TTN V3 ===
230 230  
231 231  When the uplink payload arrives TTNv3, it shows HEX format and not friendly to read. We can add LHT65N decoder in TTNv3 for friendly reading.
232 232  
... ... @@ -234,24 +234,37 @@
234 234  
235 235  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/r2i3zlhsyrpavla/AAB1sZw3mdT0K7XjpHCITt13a?dl=0 >>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/r2i3zlhsyrpavla/AAB1sZw3mdT0K7XjpHCITt13a?dl=0]]
236 236  
237 -[[image:image-20220522234118-10.png||height="353" width="729"]]
164 +[[image:image-20220522234118-10.png]]
238 238  
239 -=== 2.4.2 BAT-Battery Info ===
240 240  
167 +=== BAT-Battery Info ===
168 +
241 241  These two bytes of BAT include the battery state and the actually voltage
242 242  
243 -[[image:image-20220523152839-18.png]]
171 +(% style="width:646px" %)
172 +|Bit(bit)|(% style="width:272px" %)[15:14]|(% style="width:214px" %)[13:0]
173 +|Value|(% style="width:272px" %)(((
174 +BAT Status
244 244  
245 -[[image:image-20220522235639-1.png||height="139" width="727"]]
176 +00(b): Ultra Low ( BAT <= 2.50v)
246 246  
178 +01(b): Low  (2.50v <=BAT <= 2.55v)
179 +
180 +10(b): OK   (2.55v <= BAT <=2.65v)
181 +
182 +11(b): Good   (BAT >= 2.65v)
183 +)))|(% style="width:214px" %)Actually BAT voltage
184 +
185 +[[image:image-20220522235639-1.png]]
186 +
247 247  Check the battery voltage for LHT65N.
248 248  
249 249  * BAT status=(0Xcba4>>14)&0xFF=11(B),very good
250 250  * Battery Voltage =0xCBF6&0x3FFF=0x0BA4=2980mV
251 251  
252 -=== 2.4.3 Built-in Temperature ===
192 +=== Built-in Temperature ===
253 253  
254 -[[image:image-20220522235639-2.png||height="138" width="722"]]
194 +[[image:image-20220522235639-2.png]]
255 255  
256 256  * Temperature:  0x0ABB/100=27.47℃
257 257  
... ... @@ -259,92 +259,72 @@
259 259  
260 260  * Temperature:  (0xF5C6-65536)/100=-26.18℃
261 261  
262 -=== 2.4.4 Built-in Humidity ===
202 +=== Built-in Humidity ===
263 263  
264 -[[image:image-20220522235639-4.png||height="138" width="722"]]
204 +[[image:image-20220522235639-4.png]]
265 265  
266 266  * Humidity:    0x025C/10=60.4%
267 267  
268 -=== 2.4.5 Ext # ===
208 +=== Ext # ===
269 269  
270 270  Bytes for External Sensor:
271 271  
272 -[[image:image-20220523152822-17.png]]
212 +(% style="width:624px" %)
213 +|(% style="width:139px" %)**EXT # Value**|(% style="width:484px" %)**External Sensor Type**
214 +|(% style="width:139px" %)0x01|(% style="width:484px" %)Sensor E3, Temperature Sensor
215 +|(% style="width:139px" %)0x09|(% style="width:484px" %)Sensor E3, Temperature Sensor, Datalog Mod
273 273  
274 -=== 2.4.6 Ext value ===
217 +=== Ext value ===
275 275  
276 -==== 2.4.6.1 Ext~=1, E3 Temperature Sensor ====
219 +==== Ext~=1, E3 Temperature Sensor ====
277 277  
278 278  [[image:image-20220522235639-5.png]]
279 279  
223 +
280 280  * DS18B20 temp=0x0ADD/100=27.81℃
281 281  
282 282  The last 2 bytes of data are meaningless
283 283  
228 +
229 +
284 284  [[image:image-20220522235639-6.png]]
285 285  
286 286  * External temperature= (0xF54F-65536)/100=-27.37℃
287 287  
288 -(((
289 289  The last 2 bytes of data are meaningless
290 -)))
291 291  
292 -(((
236 +
293 293  If the external sensor is 0x01, and there is no external temperature connected. The temperature will be set to 7FFF which is 327.67℃
294 -)))
295 295  
296 296  
297 -==== 2.4.6.2 Ext~=9, E3 sensor with Unix Timestamp ====
240 +==== Ext~=9, E3 sensor with Unix Timestamp ====
298 298  
299 299  Timestamp mode is designed for LHT65N with E3 probe, it will send the uplink payload with Unix timestamp. With the limitation of 11 bytes (max distance of AU915/US915/AS923 band), the time stamp mode will be lack of BAT voltage field, instead, it shows the battery status. The payload is as below:
300 300  
301 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:468px" %)
302 -|(% style="width:96px" %)(((
303 -**Size(bytes)**
304 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)(((
305 -**2**
306 -)))|(% style="width:99px" %)(((
307 -**2**
308 -)))|(% style="width:132px" %)(((
309 -**2**
310 -)))|(% style="width:54px" %)(((
311 -**1**
312 -)))|(% style="width:64px" %)(((
313 -**4**
314 -)))
315 -|(% style="width:96px" %)(((
316 -**Value**
317 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)(((
318 -[[External temperature>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.2SetExternalSensorMode]]
319 -)))|(% style="width:99px" %)(((
320 -(((
321 -[[Built-In>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.3Built-inTemperature]]
322 -)))
323 323  
324 -(((
325 -[[Temperature>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.3Built-inTemperature]]
326 -)))
327 -)))|(% style="width:132px" %)(((
328 -(((
329 -BAT Status &
330 -)))
245 +(% style="width:697px" %)
246 +|(% style="width:96px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:164px" %)**2**|(% style="width:104px" %)**2**|(% style="width:106px" %)**2**|(% style="width:108px" %)**1**|(% style="width:116px" %)**4**
247 +|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:164px" %)[[External temperature>>path:#DS18b20_value]]|(% style="width:104px" %)(((
248 +[[Built-In>>path:#SHT20_Temperature]]
331 331  
332 -(((
333 -[[Built-in Humidity>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.4Built-inHumidity]]
250 +[[Temperature>>path:#SHT20_Temperature]]
251 +)))|(% style="width:106px" %)(((
252 +[[BAT Status &>>path:#BAT_Humidity]]
253 +
254 +[[Built-in>>path:#BAT_Humidity]]
255 +
256 +[[Humidity>>path:#BAT_Humidity]]
257 +)))|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Status & Ext>>path:#Status_EXT]]|(% style="width:116px" %)(((
258 +[[Unix>>path:#Unix_Time_Stamp]]
259 +
260 +[[Time Stamp>>path:#Unix_Time_Stamp]]
334 334  )))
335 -)))|(% style="width:54px" %)(((
336 -Status & Ext
337 -)))|(% style="width:64px" %)(((
338 -(((
339 -[[Unix Time Stamp>>path:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H4.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
340 -)))
341 -)))
342 342  
343 -* **Battery status & (% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)Built-in Humidity(%%)**
263 +* **Battery status & **[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)**Built-in Humidity**>>path:#SHT20_Humidity]]
344 344  
345 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:469px" %)
346 -|(% style="width:65px" %)Bit(bit)|(% style="width:267px" %)[15:14]|(% style="width:134px" %)[11:0]
347 -|(% style="width:65px" %)Value|(% style="width:267px" %)(((
265 +(% style="width:587px" %)
266 +|Bit(bit)|(% style="width:280px" %)[15:14]|(% style="width:136px" %)[11:0]
267 +|Value|(% style="width:280px" %)(((
348 348  BAT Status
349 349  
350 350  00(b): Ultra Low ( BAT <= 2.50v)
... ... @@ -354,8 +354,8 @@
354 354  10(b): OK   (2.55v <= BAT <=2.65v)
355 355  
356 356  11(b): Good   (BAT >= 2.65v)
357 -)))|(% style="width:134px" %)(((
358 -[[Built-in Humidity>>path:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.4Built-inHumidity]]
277 +)))|(% style="width:136px" %)(((
278 +[[Built-in Humidity>>path:#SHT20_Humidity]]
359 359  
360 360  
361 361  )))
... ... @@ -362,27 +362,30 @@
362 362  
363 363  * **Status & Ext Byte**
364 364  
365 -[[image:image-20220523152434-16.png]]
285 +(% style="width:732px" %)
286 +|(% style="width:128px" %)**Bits**|(% style="width:102px" %)**7**|(% style="width:145px" %)**6**|(% style="width:117px" %)**5**|(% style="width:147px" %)**4**|(% style="width:90px" %)**[3:0]**
287 +|(% style="width:128px" %)**Status & Ext**|(% style="width:102px" %)Not Defined|(% style="width:145px" %)Poll Message Flag|(% style="width:117px" %)Sync time OK|(% style="width:147px" %)Unix Time Request|(% style="width:90px" %)(((
288 +Ext:
366 366  
290 +0b(1001)
291 +)))
292 +
367 367  * Poll Message Flag: 1: This message is a poll message reply, 0: means this is a normal uplink.
368 368  * Sync time OK: 1: Set time ok,0: N/A. After time SYNC request is sent, LHT65N will set this bit to 0 until got the time stamp from the application server.
369 369  * Unix Time Request:1: Request server downlink Unix time, 0 : N/A. In this mode, LHT65N will set this bit to 1 every 10 days to request a time SYNC. (AT+SYNCMOD to set this)
370 370  
371 -== 2.5 Show data on Datacake ==
372 372  
298 +== Show data on Datacake ==
299 +
373 373  Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
374 374  
375 -(((
302 +
376 376  **Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
377 -)))
378 378  
379 -(((
380 380  **Step 2**: Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
381 -)))
382 382  
383 -(((
307 +
384 384  Add Datacake:
385 -)))
386 386  
387 387  [[image:image-20220523000825-7.png||height="262" width="583"]]
388 388  
... ... @@ -391,292 +391,43 @@
391 391  
392 392  [[image:image-20220523000825-8.png||height="453" width="406"]]
393 393  
317 +
394 394  In Datacake console ([[https:~~/~~/datacake.co/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add LHT65 device.
395 395  
396 396  [[image:image-20220523000825-9.png||height="366" width="392"]]
397 397  
398 -[[image:image-20220523000825-10.png||height="413" width="728"]]
399 399  
400 -== 2.6 Datalog Feature ==
401 401  
402 -This feature is always enabled. When user wants to retrieve the sensor value, he can send a poll command from the IoT platform to ask LHT65N to send the value in the required time slot.
324 +[[image:image-20220523000825-10.png||height="432" width="762"]]
403 403  
404 -=== 2.6.1 Unix TimeStamp ===
405 405  
406 -LHT65N uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
407 407  
408 -[[image:image-20220523001219-11.png||height="97" width="627"]]
328 +== LED Indicator ==
409 409  
410 -
411 -(((
412 -User can get this time from link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] :
413 -)))
414 -
415 -(((
416 -Below is the converter example
417 -)))
418 -
419 -[[image:image-20220523001219-12.png||height="298" width="720"]]
420 -
421 -So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25
422 -
423 -=== 2.6.2 Set Device Time ===
424 -
425 -(((
426 -There are two ways to set device’s time:
427 -)))
428 -
429 -(((
430 -**~1. Through LoRaWAN MAC Command (Default settings)**
431 -)))
432 -
433 -(((
434 -User need to set SYNCMOD=1 to enable sync time via MAC command.
435 -)))
436 -
437 -(((
438 -Once LHT65N Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to LHT65N. If LHT65N fails to get the time from the server, LHT65N will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
439 -)))
440 -
441 -(((
442 -Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn’t support. If server doesn’t support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.
443 -)))
444 -
445 -(((
446 -
447 -)))
448 -
449 -(((
450 -**2. Manually Set Time**
451 -)))
452 -
453 -(((
454 -User needs to set SYNCMOD=0 to manual time, otherwise, the user set time will be overwritten by the time set by the server.
455 -)))
456 -
457 -=== 2.6.3 Poll sensor value ===
458 -
459 -User can poll sensor value based on timestamps from the server. Below is the downlink command.
460 -
461 -[[image:image-20220523152302-15.png]]
462 -
463 -(((
464 -Timestamp start and Timestamp end use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data log during this time period, use the uplink interval.
465 -)))
466 -
467 -(((
468 -For example, downlink command **31 5FC5F350 5FC6 0160 05**
469 -)))
470 -
471 -(((
472 -Is to check 2020/12/1 07:40:00 to 2020/12/1 08:40:00’s data
473 -)))
474 -
475 -(((
476 -Uplink Internal =5s,means LHT65N will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
477 -)))
478 -
479 -
480 -=== 2.6.4 Datalog Uplink payload ===
481 -
482 -The Datalog poll reply uplink will use below payload format.
483 -
484 -(((
485 -**Retrieval data payload**
486 -)))
487 -
488 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:545px" %)
489 -|(% style="width:93px" %)(((
490 -**Size(bytes)**
491 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)(((
492 -**2**
493 -)))|(% style="width:102px" %)(((
494 -**2**
495 -)))|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
496 -**2**
497 -)))|(% style="width:90px" %)(((
498 -**1**
499 -)))|(% style="width:85px" %)(((
500 -**4**
501 -)))
502 -|(% style="width:93px" %)(((
503 -**Value**
504 -)))|(% style="width:71px" %)(((
505 -[[External sensor data>>path:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.6Extvalue]]
506 -)))|(% style="width:102px" %)(((
507 -(((
508 -[[Built In>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.3Built-inTemperature]]
509 -)))
510 -
511 -(((
512 -[[Temperature>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.3Built-inTemperature]]
513 -)))
514 -)))|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
515 -(((
516 -[[Built-in>>path:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.4Built-inHumidity]]
517 -)))
518 -
519 -(((
520 -[[Humidity>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.4.4Built-inHumidity]]
521 -)))
522 -)))|(% style="width:90px" %)(((
523 -[[Poll message flag & Ext>>path:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.6.4DatalogUplinkpayload]]
524 -)))|(% style="width:85px" %)(((
525 -(((
526 -[[Unix Time Stamp>>path:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/#H2.6.1UnixTimeStamp]]
527 -)))
528 -
529 -(((
530 -
531 -)))
532 -)))
533 -
534 -**Poll message flag & Ext**
535 -
536 -[[image:image-20220523152208-14.png]]
537 -
538 -(((
539 -(((
540 -Poll Message Flag: 1: This message is a poll message reply.
541 -)))
542 -)))
543 -
544 -* (((
545 -(((
546 -Poll Message Flag is set to 1.
547 -)))
548 -)))
549 -* (((
550 -(((
551 -Each data entry is 11 bytes, to save airtime and battery, devices will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.
552 -)))
553 -)))
554 -
555 -(((
556 -(((
557 -For example, in US915 band, the max payload for different DR is:
558 -)))
559 -)))
560 -
561 -(((
562 -(((
563 -a) DR0: max is 11 bytes so one entry of data
564 -)))
565 -)))
566 -
567 -(((
568 -(((
569 -b) DR1: max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes)
570 -)))
571 -)))
572 -
573 -(((
574 -(((
575 -c) DR2: total payload includes 11 entries of data
576 -)))
577 -)))
578 -
579 -(((
580 -(((
581 -d) DR3: total payload includes 22 entries of data.
582 -)))
583 -)))
584 -
585 -(((
586 -(((
587 -If devise doesn’t have any data in the polling time. Device will uplink 11 bytes of 0   
588 -)))
589 -)))
590 -
591 -
592 -**Example:**
593 -
594 -If LHT65N has below data inside Flash:
595 -
596 -[[image:image-20220523144455-1.png||height="335" width="735"]]
597 -
598 -If user sends below downlink command: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)3160065F9760066DA705
599 -
600 - Where : Start time: 60065F97 = time 21/1/19 04:27:03
601 -
602 - Stop time 60066DA7= time 21/1/19 05:27:03
603 -
604 -
605 -LHT65N will uplink this payload.
606 -
607 -[[image:image-20220523001219-13.png||height="421" width="727"]]
608 -
609 -7FFF089801464160065F977FFF088E014B41600660097FFF0885014E41600660667FFF0875015141600662BE7FFF086B015541600665167FFF08660155416006676E7FFF085F015A41600669C67FFF0857015D4160066C1E
610 -
611 -Where the first 11 bytes is for the first entry:
612 -
613 -7FFF089801464160065F97
614 -
615 -Ext sensor data=0x7FFF/100=327.67
616 -
617 -Temp=0x0898/100=22.00
618 -
619 -Hum=0x0146/10=32.6
620 -
621 -poll message flag & Ext=0x41,means reply data,Ext=1
622 -
623 -Unix time is 0x60065F97=1611030423s=21/1/19 04:27:03
624 -
625 -== 2.7 Alarm Mode ==
626 -
627 -Alarm mode feature is added since firmware v1.5. When device is in Alarm mode, it will check the built-in sensor temperature in a short interval. If the temperature exceeds the pre-configure range, it will send an uplink immediately.
628 -
629 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: Alarm mode will increase a little big the power consumption, we recommend extending the normal reading time when enabling this feature.
630 -
631 -**AT Commands for Alarm mode:**
632 -
633 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
634 -(((
635 -**AT+WMOD=1**: Enable/Disable Alarm Mode. (0:Disable, 1: Enable)
636 -)))
637 -
638 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
639 -(((
640 -**AT+CITEMP=1**: The interval to check the temperature for Alarm. (Unit: minute)
641 -)))
642 -
643 -== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
644 -
645 -(((
646 646  The LHT65N has a triple color LED which for easy shows different stage.
647 -)))
648 648  
649 -(((
650 650  While pressing ACT button, the LED will work as per LED status with ACT button.
651 -)))
652 652  
653 -(((
654 654  In a normal working state:
655 -)))
656 656  
657 -* (((
658 -For each uplink, the BLUE LED or RED LED will blink once.
659 -)))
660 -* (((
661 -BLUE LED when an external sensor is connected
662 -)))
663 -* (((
664 -RED LED when an external sensor is not connected
665 -)))
666 -* (((
667 -For each success downlink, the PURPLE LED will blink once
668 -)))
336 +* For each uplink, the BLUE LED or RED LED will blink once.
337 +* BLUE LED when an external sensor is connected
338 +* RED LED when an external sensor is not connected
339 +* For each success downlink, the PURPLE LED will blink once
669 669  
670 670  ----
671 671  
672 -== 2.9 Installation ==
343 +== Installation ==
673 673  
674 -[[image:image-20220516231650-1.png||height="436" width="428"]]
345 +[[image:image-20220516231650-1.png||height="632" width="620"]]
675 675  
676 -= 3. Sensors & Accessories =
677 677  
678 -== 3.1 E3 Temperature Probe ==
679 679  
349 +
350 += Sensors & Accessories =
351 +
352 +== E3 Temperature Probe ==
353 +
680 680  [[image:image-20220515080154-4.png||height="182" width="161"]] [[image:image-20220515080330-5.png||height="201" width="195"]]
681 681  
682 682  
... ... @@ -688,313 +688,72 @@
688 688  * Operating Range: -40 ~~ 125 °C
689 689  * -55°C to 125°C
690 690  * Working voltage 2.35v ~~ 5v
365 +
691 691  
692 -= 4. Configure LHT65N via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
367 += Battery & How to replace =
693 693  
694 -Use can configure LHT65N via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
369 +== Battery Type ==
695 695  
696 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#AT_COMMAND]].
697 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms:
698 -
699 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
700 -
701 -There are two kinds of commands to configure LHT65N, they are:
702 -
703 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)* **General Commands**.
704 -
705 -These commands are to configure:
706 -
707 -* General system settings like: uplink interval.
708 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related commands.
709 -
710 -They are the same for all Dragino Devices which supports DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack(Note~*~*). These commands can be found on the wiki:
711 -
712 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_Downlink_Command]]
713 -
714 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)* **Commands special design for LHT65N**
715 -
716 -These commands are only valid for LHT65N, as below:
717 -
718 -== 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
719 -
720 -Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
721 -
722 -**AT Command: AT+TDC**
723 -
724 -[[image:image-20220523150701-2.png]]
725 -
726 -**Downlink Command: 0x01**
727 -
728 -Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
729 -
730 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
731 -
732 -* **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
733 -* **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
734 -
735 -== 4.2 Set External Sensor Mode ==
736 -
737 -Feature: Change External Sensor Mode.
738 -
739 -**AT Command: AT+EXT**
740 -
741 -[[image:image-20220523150759-3.png]]
742 -
743 -**Downlink Command: 0xA2**
744 -
745 -Total bytes: 2 ~~ 5 bytes
746 -
747 -**Example:**
748 -
749 -* 0xA201: Set external sensor type to E1
750 -* 0xA209: Same as AT+EXT=9
751 -* 0xA20702003c,Same as AT+SETCNT=60
752 -
753 -== 4.3 Enable/Disable uplink Temperature probe ID ==
754 -
755 -Feature: If PID is enabled, device will send the temperature probe ID on:
756 -
757 -* First Packet after OTAA Join
758 -* Every 24 hours since the first packet.
759 -
760 -PID is default set to disable (0)
761 -
762 -**AT Command:**
763 -
764 -[[image:image-20220523150928-4.png]]
765 -
766 -**Downlink Command:**
767 -
768 -* 0xA800  **~-~->** AT+PID=0
769 -* 0xA801     **~-~->** AT+PID=1
770 -
771 -== 4.4 Set Password ==
772 -
773 -Feature: Set device password, max 9 digits
774 -
775 -**AT Command: AT+PWORD**
776 -
777 -[[image:image-20220523151052-5.png]]
778 -
779 -**Downlink Command:**
780 -
781 -No downlink command for this feature.
782 -
783 -== 4.5 Quit AT Command ==
784 -
785 -Feature: Quit AT Command mode, so user needs to input password again before use AT Commands.
786 -
787 -**AT Command: AT+DISAT**
788 -
789 -[[image:image-20220523151132-6.png]]
790 -
791 -**Downlink Command:**
792 -
793 -No downlink command for this feature.
794 -
795 -== 4.6 Set to sleep mode ==
796 -
797 -Feature: Set device to sleep mode
798 -
799 -**AT Command: AT+SLEEP**
800 -
801 -[[image:image-20220523151218-7.png]]
802 -
803 -**Downlink Command:**
804 -
805 -* There is no downlink command to set to Sleep mode.
806 -
807 -== 4.7 Set system time ==
808 -
809 -Feature: Set system time, unix format. [[See here for format detail.>>path:#TimeStamp]]
810 -
811 -**AT Command:**
812 -
813 -[[image:image-20220523151253-8.png]]
814 -
815 -**Downlink Command:**
816 -
817 -0x306007806000 ~/~/ Set timestamp to 0x(6007806000),Same as AT+TIMESTAMP=1611104352
818 -
819 -== 4.8 Set Time Sync Mode ==
820 -
821 -Feature: Enable/Disable Sync system time via LoRaWAN MAC Command (DeviceTimeReq), LoRaWAN server must support v1.0.3 protocol to reply this command.
822 -
823 -SYNCMOD is set to 1 by default. If user want to set a different time from LoRaWAN server, user need to set this to 0.
824 -
825 -**AT Command:**
826 -
827 -[[image:image-20220523151336-9.png]]
828 -
829 -**Downlink Command:**
830 -
831 -0x28 01 ~/~/ Same As AT+SYNCMOD=1
832 -
833 -0x28 00 ~/~/ Same As AT+SYNCMOD=0
834 -
835 -== 4.9 Set Time Sync Interval ==
836 -
837 -Feature: Define System time sync interval. SYNCTDC default value: 10 days.
838 -
839 -**AT Command:**
840 -
841 -[[image:image-20220523151411-10.png]]
842 -
843 -**Downlink Command:**
844 -
845 -0x29 0A ~/~/ Same as AT+SYNCTDC=0x0A
846 -
847 -== 4.10 Print data entries base on page. ==
848 -
849 -Feature: Print the sector data from start page to stop page (max is 416 pages).
850 -
851 -**AT Command: AT+PDTA**
852 -
853 -[[image:image-20220523151450-11.png]]
854 -
855 -**Downlink Command:**
856 -
857 -No downlink commands for feature
858 -
859 -== 4.11 Print last few data entries. ==
860 -
861 -Feature: Print the last few data entries
862 -
863 -**AT Command: AT+PLDTA**
864 -
865 -[[image:image-20220523151524-12.png]]
866 -
867 -**Downlink Command:**
868 -
869 -No downlink commands for feature
870 -
871 -== 4.12 Clear Flash Record ==
872 -
873 -Feature: Clear flash storage for data log feature.
874 -
875 -**AT Command: AT+CLRDTA**
876 -
877 -[[image:image-20220523151556-13.png]]
878 -
879 -**Downlink Command: 0xA3**
880 -
881 -* Example: 0xA301 ~/~/Same as AT+CLRDTA
882 -
883 -= 5. Battery & How to replace =
884 -
885 -== 5.1 Battery Type ==
886 -
887 887  LHT65N is equipped with a 2400mAH Li-MnO2 (CR17505) battery . The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for up to 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices for long-term running, such as water meters.
888 888  
889 -(((
890 890  The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
891 891  [[image:image-20220515075034-1.png||height="208" width="644"]]
892 -)))
893 893  
894 -(((
376 +
895 895  The minimum Working Voltage for the LHT65N is ~~ 2.5v. When battery is lower than 2.6v, it is time to change the battery.
896 896  
897 -)))
898 898  
899 -== 5.2 Replace Battery ==
380 +== Replace Battery ==
900 900  
901 901  LHT65N has two screws on the back, Unscrew them, and changing the battery inside is ok. The battery is a general CR17450 battery. Any brand should be ok.
902 902  
903 903  [[image:image-20220515075440-2.png||height="338" width="272"]][[image:image-20220515075625-3.png||height="193" width="257"]]
904 904  
905 -== 5.3 Battery Life Analyze ==
906 906  
907 -(((
387 +== Battery Life Analyze ==
388 +
908 908  Dragino battery-powered products are all run in Low Power mode. User can check the guideline from this link to calculate the estimated battery life:
909 909  https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Guide.pdf
910 -)))
911 911  
912 -= 6. Order Info =
913 913  
914 -(((
915 -Part Number: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** LHT65N-XX**
916 -)))
393 += Order Info =
917 917  
918 -(((
919 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX **(%%): The default frequency band
920 -)))
395 +Part Number: (% class="mark" %)**LHT65N-XX**
921 921  
922 -* (((
923 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
924 -)))
925 -* (((
926 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
927 -)))
928 -* (((
929 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
930 -)))
931 -* (((
932 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
933 -)))
934 -* (((
935 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
936 -)))
937 -* (((
938 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
939 -)))
940 -* (((
941 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
942 -)))
943 -* (((
944 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
945 -)))
397 +**XX**: The default frequency band
946 946  
947 -(((
948 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%): Sensor Accessories
949 -)))
399 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
400 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
401 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
402 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
403 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
404 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
405 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
406 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
950 950  
951 -* (((
952 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**E3**(%%): External Temperature Probe
953 -)))
408 +**YY**: Sensor Accessories
954 954  
955 -= 7. Packing Info =
410 +* **E3**: External Temperature Probe
956 956  
957 -(((
412 += Packing Info =
413 +
958 958  **Package Includes**:
959 -)))
960 960  
961 -* (((
962 -LHT65N Temperature & Humidity Sensor x 1
963 -)))
964 -* (((
965 -Program cable x 1
966 -)))
967 -* (((
968 -Optional external sensor
969 -)))
416 +* LHT65N Temperature & Humidity Sensor x 1
417 +* Program cable x 1
418 +* Optional external sensor
970 970  
971 -(((
972 972  **Dimension and weight**:
973 -)))
974 974  
975 -* (((
976 -Device Size:  13.5 x 7 x 3 cm
977 -)))
978 -* (((
979 -Device Weight: 105g
980 -)))
981 -* (((
982 -Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
983 -)))
984 -* (((
985 -Weight / pcs : 170g
986 -)))
422 +* Device Size:  13.5 x 7 x 3 cm
423 +* Device Weight: 105g
424 +* Package Size / pcs : 14.5 x 8 x 5 cm
425 +* Weight / pcs : 170g
987 987  
988 -= 8. FCC Warning =
427 += FCC Warning =
989 989  
990 -(((
991 991  This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
992 -)))
993 993  
994 -(((
995 -(1) This device may not cause harmful interference;
996 -)))
431 +(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
997 997  
998 -(((
999 -(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
1000 -)))
433 +(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation
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