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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/18 19:23
From version 29.5
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 15:52
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 79.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 18:01
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1654574317295-380.png||height="621" width="576"]]
2 +[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -
8 8  **Contents:**
9 9  
10 -{{toc/}}
9 +* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 +** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 +** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 +** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 +** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 +** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 +* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 +** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 +** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 +** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 +*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 +*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 +*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 +*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 +*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 +*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 +*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 +** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 +** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 +** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 +*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 +*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 +*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 +** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 +** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 +*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 +*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 +*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 +*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 +*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 +*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 +*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 +** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 +** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 +* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 +** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 +** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 +** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 +** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 +* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 +** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 +** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 +** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 +*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 +*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 +** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 +** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 +** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 +* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 +* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
11 11  
12 12  
13 -
14 -
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 23  = 1. Introduction =
24 24  
25 25  == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
26 26  
69 +(((
27 27  The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
71 +)))
28 28  
73 +(((
29 29  LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
75 +)))
30 30  
77 +(((
31 31  The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
79 +)))
32 32  
81 +(((
33 33  LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
83 +)))
34 34  
85 +(((
35 35  Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
87 +)))
36 36  
37 37  
38 -[[image:1654580186518-415.png]]
90 +[[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
39 39  
40 40  
41 41  
... ... @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
81 81  
82 82  == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
83 83  
84 -[[image:1654580482666-473.png]]
136 +[[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
85 85  
86 86  
87 87  
... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
94 94  )))
95 95  
96 96  (((
97 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.200BUseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
149 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
98 98  )))
99 99  
100 100  
... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
105 105  )))
106 106  
107 107  (((
108 -
160 +[[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
109 109  )))
110 110  
111 111  (((
... ... @@ -120,8 +120,8 @@
120 120  Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
121 121  )))
122 122  
175 +[[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
123 123  
124 -[[image:image-20220607135531-1.jpeg]]
125 125  
126 126  
127 127  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
... ... @@ -129,25 +129,24 @@
129 129  
130 130  **Register the device**
131 131  
132 -[[image:1654581442672-605.png]]
133 133  
185 +[[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
134 134  
135 135  
136 136  **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
137 137  
138 -[[image:1654581465717-368.png]]
190 +[[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
139 139  
140 140  
141 -
142 142  **Add APP EUI in the application**
143 143  
144 -[[image:1654581493871-516.png]]
195 +[[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
145 145  
146 146  
147 147  
148 148  **Add APP KEY**
149 149  
150 -[[image:1654581517630-991.png]]
201 +[[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
... ... @@ -155,22 +155,30 @@
155 155  
156 156  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
157 157  
158 -[[image:image-20220607135918-2.png]]
209 +[[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
159 159  
160 160  
212 +(((
161 161  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
214 +)))
162 162  
163 -[[image:1654581590132-631.png]]
216 +[[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
164 164  
165 165  
166 166  
167 167  == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
168 168  
222 +(((
169 169  LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
224 +)))
170 170  
226 +(((
171 171  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
228 +)))
172 172  
230 +(((
173 173  Normal uplink payload:
232 +)))
174 174  
175 175  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
176 176  |(((
... ... @@ -178,17 +178,17 @@
178 178  
179 179  **(bytes)**
180 180  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
181 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(((
182 -[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
240 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
241 +[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
183 183  
184 -[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
185 -)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
186 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
243 +[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
244 +)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
245 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
187 187  )))|Reserve|(((
188 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
247 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
189 189  )))
190 190  
191 -[[image:1654581735133-458.png]]
250 +[[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
192 192  
193 193  
194 194  
... ... @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@
241 241  
242 242  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
243 243  
244 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
303 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
245 245  
246 246  
247 247  **Example:**
... ... @@ -254,16 +254,20 @@
254 254  
255 255  === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
256 256  
316 +(((
257 257  For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
318 +)))
258 258  
320 +(((
259 259  Valid Message Type:
322 +)))
260 260  
261 261  
262 262  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
263 -|**Message Type Code**|**Description**|**Payload**
264 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3Uplink Payload"]]
265 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
266 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
326 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
327 +|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
328 +|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
329 +|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
267 267  
268 268  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
269 269  
... ... @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@
270 270  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
271 271  
272 272  
273 -[[image:1654582541848-906.png]]
336 +[[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
274 274  
275 275  (((
276 276  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
... ... @@ -284,24 +284,33 @@
284 284  
285 285  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
286 286  
287 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
350 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
288 288  
289 289  
290 290  
291 291  == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
292 292  
356 +(((
293 293  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
358 +)))
294 294  
360 +(((
361 +
362 +)))
295 295  
364 +(((
296 296  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
366 +)))
297 297  
368 +(((
298 298  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
370 +)))
299 299  
300 300  
301 -[[image:1654583683416-869.png]]
373 +[[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
302 302  
303 303  
304 -[[image:1654583694084-878.png]]
376 +[[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
305 305  
306 306  
307 307  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
... ... @@ -308,33 +308,37 @@
308 308  
309 309  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
310 310  
311 -[[image:1654583711590-413.png]]
383 +[[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
312 312  
313 313  
314 314  
315 -[[image:1654583732798-193.png]]
387 +[[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
316 316  
317 317  
318 -[[image:1654583749683-259.png]]
390 +[[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
319 319  
320 320  
393 +(((
321 321  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
395 +)))
322 322  
397 +(((
323 323  Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
399 +)))
324 324  
325 325  
326 -[[image:1654583770974-935.png]]
402 +[[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
327 327  
328 -[[image:1654583781517-146.png]]
404 +[[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
329 329  
330 330  
331 -[[image:1654583791351-557.png]]
407 +[[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
332 332  
333 333  
334 334  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
335 335  
336 336  
337 -[[image:1654583805491-713.png]]
413 +[[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
338 338  
339 339  
340 340  
... ... @@ -343,8 +343,10 @@
343 343  === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
344 344  
345 345  (((
422 +(((
346 346  If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
347 347  )))
425 +)))
348 348  
349 349  
350 350  
... ... @@ -351,24 +351,45 @@
351 351  === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
352 352  
353 353  
432 +(((
354 354  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
434 +)))
355 355  
356 -[[image:1654584128046-287.png]]
436 +(((
437 +[[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
438 +)))
357 357  
440 +(((
358 358  Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
442 +)))
359 359  
444 +(((
360 360  Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
446 +)))
361 361  
448 +(((
362 362  Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
450 +)))
363 363  
452 +(((
364 364  Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
454 +)))
365 365  
456 +(((
457 +
458 +)))
366 366  
460 +(((
367 367  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
462 +)))
368 368  
464 +(((
369 369  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
466 +)))
370 370  
468 +(((
371 371  Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
470 +)))
372 372  
373 373  
374 374  
... ... @@ -398,16 +398,20 @@
398 398  
399 399  == 2.7 Calibration ==
400 400  
500 +(((
401 401  User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
502 +)))
402 402  
504 +(((
403 403  After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
506 +)))
404 404  
405 -[[image:image-20220607144936-3.png]]
508 +[[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
406 406  
407 407  
408 408  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
409 409  
410 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
513 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
411 411  |(((
412 412  **Size**
413 413  
... ... @@ -422,7 +422,7 @@
422 422  
423 423  Calibrate value
424 424  )))|Reserve|(((
425 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
528 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
426 426  
427 427  Always 0x03
428 428  )))
... ... @@ -429,13 +429,12 @@
429 429  
430 430  User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
431 431  
432 -[[image:image-20220607145603-4.png]]
535 +[[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
433 433  
537 +
434 434  * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
435 435  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
436 436  
437 -
438 -
439 439  == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
440 440  
441 441  (((
... ... @@ -445,32 +445,61 @@
445 445  
446 446  === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
447 447  
550 +(((
448 448  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
552 +)))
449 449  
554 +(((
450 450  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
556 +)))
451 451  
558 +(((
452 452  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
560 +)))
453 453  
562 +(((
454 454  868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
564 +)))
455 455  
566 +(((
456 456  867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
568 +)))
457 457  
570 +(((
458 458  867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
572 +)))
459 459  
574 +(((
460 460  867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
576 +)))
461 461  
578 +(((
462 462  867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
580 +)))
463 463  
582 +(((
464 464  867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
584 +)))
465 465  
586 +(((
466 466  868.8 - FSK
588 +)))
467 467  
590 +(((
591 +
592 +)))
468 468  
594 +(((
469 469  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
596 +)))
470 470  
598 +(((
471 471  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
600 +)))
472 472  
602 +(((
473 473  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
604 +)))
474 474  
475 475  
476 476  
... ... @@ -493,48 +493,92 @@
493 493  
494 494  
495 495  
627 +
496 496  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
497 497  
630 +(((
498 498  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
632 +)))
499 499  
634 +(((
500 500  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
636 +)))
501 501  
638 +(((
502 502  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
640 +)))
503 503  
642 +(((
504 504  486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
644 +)))
505 505  
646 +(((
506 506  486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
648 +)))
507 507  
650 +(((
508 508  486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
652 +)))
509 509  
654 +(((
510 510  487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
656 +)))
511 511  
658 +(((
512 512  487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
660 +)))
513 513  
662 +(((
514 514  487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
664 +)))
515 515  
666 +(((
516 516  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
668 +)))
517 517  
670 +(((
671 +
672 +)))
518 518  
674 +(((
519 519  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
676 +)))
520 520  
678 +(((
521 521  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
680 +)))
522 522  
682 +(((
523 523  506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
684 +)))
524 524  
686 +(((
525 525  507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
688 +)))
526 526  
690 +(((
527 527  507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
692 +)))
528 528  
694 +(((
529 529  507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
696 +)))
530 530  
698 +(((
531 531  507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
700 +)))
532 532  
702 +(((
533 533  507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
704 +)))
534 534  
706 +(((
535 535  508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
708 +)))
536 536  
710 +(((
537 537  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
712 +)))
538 538  
539 539  
540 540  
... ... @@ -561,107 +561,217 @@
561 561  
562 562  === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
563 563  
739 +(((
564 564  (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
741 +)))
565 565  
743 +(((
566 566  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
745 +)))
567 567  
747 +(((
568 568  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
749 +)))
569 569  
751 +(((
752 +
753 +)))
570 570  
755 +(((
571 571  (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
757 +)))
572 572  
759 +(((
573 573  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
761 +)))
574 574  
763 +(((
764 +
765 +)))
575 575  
767 +(((
576 576  (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
769 +)))
577 577  
771 +(((
578 578  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
773 +)))
579 579  
775 +(((
580 580  922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
777 +)))
581 581  
779 +(((
582 582  922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
781 +)))
583 583  
783 +(((
584 584  922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
785 +)))
585 585  
787 +(((
586 586  923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
789 +)))
587 587  
791 +(((
588 588  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
793 +)))
589 589  
795 +(((
796 +
797 +)))
590 590  
799 +(((
591 591  (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
801 +)))
592 592  
803 +(((
593 593  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
805 +)))
594 594  
807 +(((
595 595  923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
809 +)))
596 596  
811 +(((
597 597  924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
813 +)))
598 598  
815 +(((
599 599  924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
817 +)))
600 600  
819 +(((
601 601  924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
821 +)))
602 602  
823 +(((
603 603  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
825 +)))
604 604  
827 +(((
828 +
829 +)))
605 605  
831 +(((
606 606  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
833 +)))
607 607  
835 +(((
608 608  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
837 +)))
609 609  
839 +(((
610 610  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
841 +)))
611 611  
612 612  
613 613  
614 614  === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
615 615  
847 +(((
616 616  (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
849 +)))
617 617  
851 +(((
618 618  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
853 +)))
619 619  
855 +(((
620 620  922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
857 +)))
621 621  
859 +(((
622 622  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
861 +)))
623 623  
863 +(((
864 +
865 +)))
624 624  
867 +(((
625 625  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
869 +)))
626 626  
871 +(((
627 627  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
873 +)))
628 628  
875 +(((
629 629  922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
877 +)))
630 630  
879 +(((
631 631  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
881 +)))
632 632  
883 +(((
633 633  922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
885 +)))
634 634  
887 +(((
635 635  922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
889 +)))
636 636  
891 +(((
637 637  923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
893 +)))
638 638  
895 +(((
639 639  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
897 +)))
640 640  
899 +(((
900 +
901 +)))
641 641  
903 +(((
642 642  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
905 +)))
643 643  
907 +(((
644 644  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
909 +)))
645 645  
911 +(((
646 646  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
913 +)))
647 647  
648 648  
916 +
649 649  === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
650 650  
919 +(((
651 651  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
921 +)))
652 652  
923 +(((
653 653  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
925 +)))
654 654  
927 +(((
655 655  865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
929 +)))
656 656  
931 +(((
657 657  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
933 +)))
658 658  
935 +(((
936 +
937 +)))
659 659  
939 +(((
660 660  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
941 +)))
661 661  
943 +(((
662 662  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
945 +)))
663 663  
947 +(((
664 664  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
949 +)))
665 665  
666 666  
667 667  
... ... @@ -672,6 +672,8 @@
672 672  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
673 673  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
674 674  
960 +
961 +
675 675  == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
676 676  
677 677  
... ... @@ -680,32 +680,57 @@
680 680  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
681 681  
682 682  
683 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
970 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
684 684  
685 685  
686 686  
687 687  = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
688 688  
976 +(((
689 689  Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
978 +)))
690 690  
691 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
692 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]]
980 +* (((
981 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
982 +)))
983 +* (((
984 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
985 +)))
693 693  
987 +(((
694 694  There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
989 +)))
695 695  
696 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
991 +* (((
992 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
993 +)))
697 697  
995 +(((
698 698  These commands are to configure:
997 +)))
699 699  
700 -* General system settings like: uplink interval.
701 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
999 +* (((
1000 +General system settings like: uplink interval.
1001 +)))
1002 +* (((
1003 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1004 +)))
702 702  
703 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
1006 +(((
1007 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
1008 +)))
704 704  
1010 +(((
1011 +
1012 +)))
705 705  
706 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1014 +* (((
1015 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1016 +)))
707 707  
1018 +(((
708 708  These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
1020 +)))
709 709  
710 710  
711 711  
... ... @@ -715,32 +715,32 @@
715 715  
716 716  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
717 717  
1030 +[[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
718 718  
719 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:710px" %)
720 -|(% style="width:154px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:223px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:330px" %)**Response**
721 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:223px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
722 -30000
723 723  
724 -OK
725 725  
726 -the interval is 30000ms = 30s
1034 +(((
1035 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
727 727  )))
728 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:223px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
729 -OK
730 730  
731 -Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
1038 +(((
1039 +Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
732 732  )))
733 733  
734 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
735 -
736 -Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
737 -
1042 +(((
738 738  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
1044 +)))
739 739  
740 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
741 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1046 +* (((
1047 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1048 +)))
1049 +* (((
1050 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
742 742  
743 743  
1053 +
1054 +)))
1055 +
744 744  == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
745 745  
746 746  Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
... ... @@ -747,22 +747,37 @@
747 747  
748 748  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
749 749  
750 -[[image:image-20220607153759-6.png]]
1062 +[[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
751 751  
752 752  
1065 +(((
753 753  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1067 +)))
754 754  
1069 +(((
755 755  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1071 +)))
756 756  
1073 +(((
757 757  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1075 +)))
758 758  
759 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
760 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1077 +* (((
1078 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1079 +)))
1080 +* (((
1081 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1082 +)))
761 761  
1084 +(((
1085 +
1086 +)))
762 762  
1088 +
1089 +
763 763  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
764 764  
765 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1092 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
766 766  
767 767  
768 768  
... ... @@ -772,7 +772,7 @@
772 772  
773 773  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
774 774  
775 -[[image:image-20220607154718-7.png]]
1102 +[[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
776 776  
777 777  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
778 778  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
... ... @@ -794,7 +794,7 @@
794 794  
795 795  Version
796 796  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
797 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
1124 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
798 798  Always 0x02
799 799  )))
800 800  
... ... @@ -848,18 +848,19 @@
848 848  
849 849  
850 850  
1178 += 4. Battery & How to replace =
851 851  
1180 +== 4.1 Battery Type ==
852 852  
853 -
854 -1. Battery & How to replace
855 -11. Battery Type
856 -
1182 +(((
857 857  LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
1184 +)))
858 858  
859 -
1186 +(((
860 860  The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
1188 +)))
861 861  
862 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
1190 +[[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
863 863  
864 864  
865 865  Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
... ... @@ -867,30 +867,36 @@
867 867  LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
868 868  
869 869  
870 -1.
871 -11. Replace Battery
872 872  
1199 +== 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1200 +
1201 +(((
873 873  Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
1203 +)))
874 874  
1205 +(((
875 875  And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
1207 +)))
876 876  
877 877  
878 878  
879 -1.
880 -11. Power Consumption Analyze
1211 +== 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
881 881  
1213 +(((
882 882  Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
1215 +)))
883 883  
884 -
1217 +(((
885 885  Instruction to use as below:
1219 +)))
886 886  
887 887  
888 -Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
1222 +**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
889 889  
890 890  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
891 891  
892 892  
893 -Step 2: Open it and choose
1227 +**Step 2**: Open it and choose
894 894  
895 895  * Product Model
896 896  * Uplink Interval
... ... @@ -898,102 +898,109 @@
898 898  
899 899  And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
900 900  
901 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]
1235 +[[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
902 902  
903 903  
904 904  The battery related documents as below:
905 905  
906 -* [[Battery Dimension>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]],
907 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] datasheet
908 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
909 -
910 -|(((
911 -JST-XH-2P connector
1240 +* (((
1241 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
912 912  )))
1243 +* (((
1244 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1245 +)))
1246 +* (((
1247 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1248 +)))
913 913  
914 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]
1250 +[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
915 915  
916 916  
917 917  
918 -1.
919 -11.
920 -111. ​Battery Note
1254 +=== 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
921 921  
1256 +(((
922 922  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
1258 +)))
923 923  
924 924  
925 -1.
926 -11.
927 -111. ​Replace the battery
928 928  
1262 +=== ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1263 +
1264 +(((
929 929  You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1266 +)))
930 930  
931 -
1268 +(((
932 932  The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1270 +)))
933 933  
934 934  
935 935  
1274 += 5. Use AT Command =
936 936  
1276 +== 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
937 937  
938 -
939 -1. Use AT Command
940 -11. Access AT Commands
941 -
942 942  LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
943 943  
944 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]]
1280 +[[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
945 945  
946 -Connection:
1282 +**Connection:**
947 947  
948 -USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
1284 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
949 949  
950 -USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
1286 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
951 951  
952 -USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
1288 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
953 953  
954 954  
955 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
1291 +(((
1292 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
1293 +)))
956 956  
957 957  
958 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]
1296 + [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
959 959  
960 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#Configure_Device]].
1298 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
961 961  
962 962  
963 963  
1302 += 6. FAQ =
964 964  
965 -1. FAQ
966 -11. How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region
1304 +== 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
967 967  
968 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
1306 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
969 969  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
970 970  
971 971  
972 972  
973 -1. Trouble Shooting
974 -11. AT Commands input doesn’t work
1311 += 7. Trouble Shooting =
975 975  
976 -In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1313 +== 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
977 977  
1315 +In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
978 978  
979 -1. Order Info
980 980  
981 -Part Number: **LSPH01-XX**
982 982  
1319 += 8. Order Info =
983 983  
984 -**XX**: The default frequency band
1321 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
985 985  
986 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
987 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
988 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
989 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
990 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
991 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
992 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
993 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
994 994  
995 -1. ​Packing Info
1324 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
996 996  
1326 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
1327 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1328 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1329 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1330 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1331 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
1332 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1333 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1334 +
1335 += 9. ​Packing Info =
1336 +
1337 +
997 997  **Package Includes**:
998 998  
999 999  * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
... ... @@ -1008,8 +1008,6 @@
1008 1008  = 10. ​Support =
1009 1009  
1010 1010  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1011 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to
1352 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
1012 1012  
1013 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1014 -
1015 1015  
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