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Edwin Chen 1.1 1 {{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
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Edwin Chen 6.1 5 = LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
Edwin Chen 1.1 6
Edwin Chen 6.1 7 == What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
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Edwin Chen 65.1 9 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
Edwin Chen 1.1 10
Edwin Chen 65.1 11 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
Edwin Chen 1.1 12
Edwin Chen 65.1 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
Edwin Chen 1.1 14
Edwin Chen 65.1 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
Edwin Chen 1.1 16
Edwin Chen 65.1 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
Edwin Chen 1.1 18
Edwin Chen 67.1 19
Edwin Chen 65.1 20 == Features ==
Edwin Chen 64.1 21
Edwin Chen 68.1 22 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol
24 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
25 * SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
26 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
27 * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
Edwin Chen 64.1 28
Edwin Chen 67.1 29
Edwin Chen 68.1 30
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Edwin Chen 6.1 32 == Specification ==
Edwin Chen 1.1 33
Edwin Chen 68.1 34 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
35 * Flash: 256KB
36 * RAM: 64KB
Edwin Chen 66.1 37 * Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
38 * Power Consumption: < 4uA.
39 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
40 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
41 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm
42 * Temperature:
43 ** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
44 ** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
45 * Humidity:
46 ** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
47 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
48 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
49 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
50 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v
Edwin Chen 1.1 51
Edwin Chen 66.1 52 == AT Command ==
Edwin Chen 1.1 53
Edwin Chen 66.1 54 AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
Edwin Chen 1.1 55
Edwin Chen 3.1 56
Edwin Chen 66.1 57 == Dimension ==
Edwin Chen 3.1 58
Edwin Chen 66.1 59 [[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
Edwin Chen 3.1 60
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Edwin Chen 6.1 62 == Pin Mapping ==
Edwin Chen 5.1 63
Xiaoling 10.2 64 [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
Edwin Chen 5.1 65
Edwin Chen 6.1 66 == Land Pattern ==
Edwin Chen 5.1 67
68 [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
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Edwin Chen 6.1 71 == Part Number ==
Edwin Chen 5.1 72
73 Part Number: **LA66-XXX**
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75 **XX**: The default frequency band
76
77 * **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
78 * **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
79 * **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
80 * **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
81 * **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
82 * **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
83 * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
84 * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
Edwin Chen 68.1 85 * **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
Edwin Chen 6.1 86
Edwin Chen 68.1 87
Edwin Chen 6.1 88 = LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
89
90 LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino Breakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.
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Edwin Chen 11.1 92 == Pin Mapping & LED ==
Edwin Chen 6.1 93
Edwin Chen 11.1 94 == Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
95
96 == Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
97
98 == Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
99
Edwin Chen 13.1 100 == Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
Edwin Chen 11.1 101
Herong Lu 20.1 102 === what needs to be used ===
Edwin Chen 11.1 103
Herong Lu 20.1 104 1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded
Edwin Chen 13.1 105
Herong Lu 20.1 106 2.Arduino
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108 3.USB TO TTL
109
110 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]]
111
112 === Wiring Schematic ===
113
114 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]]
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116 LA66 LoRaWAN Shield  >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL
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118 GND  >>>>>>>>>>>>GND
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120 TXD  >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD
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122 RXD  >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD
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124 JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap
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126 Connect to the PC after connecting the wires
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128 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]]
129
130 === Upgrade steps ===
131
Herong Lu 32.1 132 ==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ====
Herong Lu 20.1 133
Herong Lu 32.1 134 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]]
135
136 ==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ====
137
138 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]
139
140 ==== Open the upgrade application software ====
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Herong Lu 39.1 142 Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]
143
Herong Lu 32.1 144 [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
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146 [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
147
148 ===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL =====
149
150 [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
151
152 ===== Select the bin file to burn =====
153
154 [[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
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156 [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
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158 [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
159
160 ===== Click to start the download =====
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162 [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
163
164 ===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress =====
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166 [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
167
168 ===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful =====
169
170 [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
171
Edwin Chen 6.1 172 = LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
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Edwin Chen 7.1 174 LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface.
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Herong Lu 52.1 176 Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver
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Edwin Chen 14.1 178 == Pin Mapping & LED ==
Edwin Chen 7.1 179
Edwin Chen 11.1 180 == Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
Edwin Chen 7.1 181
Herong Lu 58.1 182 Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC
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Herong Lu 61.1 184 [[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]]
Herong Lu 58.1 185
186 Open the serial port tool
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188 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
189
190 [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]]
191
192 Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.
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194 The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network
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196 [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]]
197
198 send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
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200 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
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202 [[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]]
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204 Check to see if TTN received the message
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206 [[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]]
207
Edwin Chen 11.1 208 == Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
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Herong Lu 52.1 210 Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI
Edwin Chen 12.1 211
Herong Lu 61.1 212 [[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]]
Herong Lu 43.1 213
Herong Lu 52.1 214 Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port
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216 [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]]
217
218 Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield.
219 The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network
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221 [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]]
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223 send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>
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225 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
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227 [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]]
228
229 Check to see if TTN received the message
230
231 [[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]]
232
Edwin Chen 8.1 233 === Install Minicom ===
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Herong Lu 46.1 235 Enter the following command in the RPI terminal
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237 apt update
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239 [[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]]
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241 apt install minicom
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243 [[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]]
244
Herong Lu 38.1 245 === Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. ===
Edwin Chen 11.1 246
Herong Lu 38.1 247 ==== Take python as an example: ====
Edwin Chen 11.1 248
Herong Lu 38.1 249 ===== Preconditions: =====
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Herong Lu 62.1 251 1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine
Herong Lu 38.1 252
Herong Lu 62.1 253 2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN
Herong Lu 38.1 254
255 ===== Steps for usage =====
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Herong Lu 62.1 257 1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
Herong Lu 38.1 258
259 2.Run the script and see the TTN
260
261 [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]]
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Edwin Chen 11.1 265 == Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
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Edwin Chen 13.1 267
268 == Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
Herong Lu 63.1 269
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