Version 158.1 by Bei Jinggeng on 2022/12/10 14:13
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1
2
3 **Table of Contents:**
4
5 {{toc/}}
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10
11 = 1.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
12
13
14 == 1.1  Overview ==
15
16
17 [[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18
19
20 (((
21 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
22 )))
23
24 (((
25 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
26 )))
27
28 (((
29 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
30 )))
31
32 (((
33 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
34 )))
35
36 (((
37 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
38 )))
39
40
41
42 == 1.2  Features ==
43
44
45 * LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
46 * Ultra-long RF range
47 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
48 * Support peer-to-peer protocol
49 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
50 * Spring RF antenna
51 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
52 * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
53 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
54 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
55 * Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
56
57
58 == 1.3  Specification ==
59
60
61 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
62 * Flash: 256KB
63 * RAM: 64KB
64 * Input Power Range: 5v
65 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
66 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
67 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm
68 * Temperature:
69 ** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
70 ** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
71 * Humidity:
72 ** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
73 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
74 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
75 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
76
77
78 == 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
79
80
81 [[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
82
83
84
85 == 1.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
86
87
88 (((
89 Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
90 )))
91
92
93 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
94
95
96 [[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
97
98
99 Open the serial port tool
100
101 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
102
103
104 [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
105
106
107
108 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
109
110
111 The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
112
113
114 [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
115
116
117
118 (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  See Uplink Command**
119
120
121 Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
122
123 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
124
125 [[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
126
127
128
129 (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check to see if TTN received the message**
130
131
132 [[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]
133
134
135
136 == 1.6  Example: How to join helium ==
137
138
139
140 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Create a new device.**
141
142
143 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]
144
145
146
147 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Save the device after filling in the necessary information.**
148
149
150 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]]
151
152
153
154 (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Use AT commands.**
155
156
157 [[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]]
158
159
160
161 (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Use the serial port tool**
162
163
164 [[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]]
165
166
167
168 (% style="color:blue" %)**5.  Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration**
169
170
171 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png" height="556" width="617"]]
172
173
174
175 (% style="color:blue" %)**6.  Network successfully.**
176
177
178 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]
179
180
181
182 (% style="color:blue" %)**7.  Send uplink using command**
183
184
185 [[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]]
186
187
188 [[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]]
189
190
191
192 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]]
193
194
195
196 == 1.7  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
197
198
199 **Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
200
201 (**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
202
203
204 (% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
205
206 (% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
207
208 (% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
209
210
211
212 (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
213
214 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
215
216 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Add [[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]] on TTN
217
218 (% style="color:blue" %)**3.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
219
220
221 [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
222
223
224
225 == 1.8  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
226
227
228 Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
229
230
231 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
232
233
234 [[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
235
236
237
238 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Install Minicom in RPi.**
239
240
241 (% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
242
243 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
244
245 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
246
247
248 Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
249
250 [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
251
252
253
254 (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
255
256
257 The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
258
259
260 [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
261
262
263
264 (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Send Uplink message**
265
266
267 Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
268
269 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
270
271
272 [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
273
274
275
276 Check to see if TTN received the message
277
278
279 [[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
280
281
282
283 == 1.9  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
284
285
286 === 1.9.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
287
288
289
290 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview：**(%%) ====
291
292
293 (((
294 DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
295
296 * Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
297 * Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
298 * Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
299 )))
300
301
302
303
304
305 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ====
306
307
308 A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
309
310 Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
311
312 [[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
313
314
315
316
317 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ====
318
319
320 [[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
321
322
323 [[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
324
325
326
327
328 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
329
330
331 Function and page introduction
332
333
334 [[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
335
336
337 **Block Explain:**
338
339 1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
340
341 2.  Check and reconnect
342
343 3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
344
345 4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
346
347 5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
348
349 6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
350
351 7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
352
353 8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
354
355 9.  AT command input box
356
357 10.  Send Button:  Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
358
359 11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
360
361 12.  clear log button
362
363 13.  exit button
364
365
366
367 LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
368
369
370 [[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
371
372
373
374 Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
375
376
377 [[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
378
379
380
381
382 === 1.9.2  Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
383
384
385 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
386
387
388 [[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
389
390
391
392 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
393
394
395 Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
396
397 For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
398
399 After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
400
401 LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]
402
403
404 Example output in NodeRed is as below:
405
406 [[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
407
408
409
410 == 1.10  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
411
412
413 The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method.
414
415 Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect).
416
417
418 [[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
419
420
421
422 = 2.  FAQ =
423
424
425 == 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
426
427
428 Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
429
430
431
432 == 2.2  Where to find Peer-to-Peer firmware of LA66? ==
433
434
435 Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]]
436
437
438
439 = 3.  Order Info =
440
441
442 **Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
443
444
445 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
446
447 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
448 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
449 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
450 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
451 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
452 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
453 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
454 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
455 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
456
457
458 = 4.  Reference =
459
460
461 * Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
462 * Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]].
463
464
465 = 5.  FCC Statement =
466
467
468 (% style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:**
469
470 Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
471
472 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
473
474
475 (% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: **
476
477 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
478
479 —Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
480
481 —Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
482
483 —Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
484
485 —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
486
487
488 (% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: **
489
490 This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body.
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