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1
2
3 **Table of Contents:**
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5 {{toc/}}
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11 = 1.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
12
13
14 == 1.1  Overview ==
15
16
17 [[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18
19
20 (((
21 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
22 )))
23
24 (((
25 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
26 )))
27
28 (((
29 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
30 )))
31
32 (((
33 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
34 )))
35
36 (((
37 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
38 )))
39
40
41
42 == 1.2  Features ==
43
44
45 * LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
46 * Ultra-long RF range
47 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
48 * Support peer-to-peer protocol
49 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
50 * Spring RF antenna
51 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
52 * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
53 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
54 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
55 * Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
56
57
58
59
60 == 1.3  Specification ==
61
62
63 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
64 * Flash: 256KB
65 * RAM: 64KB
66 * Input Power Range: 5v
67 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
68 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
69 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm
70 * Temperature:
71 ** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
72 ** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
73 * Humidity:
74 ** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
75 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
76 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
77 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
78
79
80
81
82 == 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
83
84
85 [[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
86
87
88
89 == 1.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
90
91
92 (((
93 Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
94 )))
95
96
97 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
98
99
100 [[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
101
102
103 Open the serial port tool
104
105 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
106
107
108 [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
109
110
111
112 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
113
114
115 The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
116
117
118 [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
119
120
121
122 (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  See Uplink Command**
123
124
125 Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
126
127 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
128
129 [[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
130
131
132
133 (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check to see if TTN received the message**
134
135
136 [[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]
137
138
139
140 == 1.6  Example: How to join helium ==
141
142
143
144 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Create a new device.**
145
146
147 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]
148
149
150
151 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Save the device after filling in the necessary information.**
152
153
154 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]]
155
156
157
158 (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Use AT commands.**
159
160
161 [[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]]
162
163
164
165 (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Use the serial port tool**
166
167
168 [[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]]
169
170
171
172 (% style="color:blue" %)**5.  Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration**
173
174
175 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png" height="556" width="617"]]
176
177
178
179 (% style="color:blue" %)**6.  Network successfully.**
180
181
182 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]
183
184
185
186 (% style="color:blue" %)**7.  Send uplink using command**
187
188
189 [[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]]
190
191
192 [[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]]
193
194
195
196 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]]
197
198
199
200 == 1.7  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
201
202
203 **Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
204
205 (**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
206
207
208 (% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
209
210 (% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
211
212 (% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
213
214
215
216 (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
217
218 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
219
220 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
221
222
223 [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
224
225
226
227 == 1.8  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
228
229
230 Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
231
232
233 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
234
235
236 [[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
237
238
239
240 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Install Minicom in RPi.**
241
242
243 (% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
244
245 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
246
247 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
248
249
250 Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
251
252 [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
253
254
255
256 (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
257
258
259 The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
260
261
262 [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
263
264
265
266 (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Send Uplink message**
267
268
269 Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
270
271 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
272
273
274 [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
275
276
277
278 Check to see if TTN received the message
279
280
281 [[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
282
283
284
285 == 1.9  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
286
287
288 === 1.9.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
289
290
291
292 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ====
293
294
295 (((
296 DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
297
298 * Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
299 * Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
300 * Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
301 )))
302
303
304
305
306
307 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ====
308
309
310 A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
311
312 Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
313
314 [[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
315
316
317
318
319 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ====
320
321
322 [[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
323
324
325 [[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
326
327
328
329
330 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
331
332
333 Function and page introduction
334
335
336 [[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
337
338
339 **Block Explain:**
340
341 1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
342
343 2.  Check and reconnect
344
345 3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
346
347 4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
348
349 5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
350
351 6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
352
353 7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
354
355 8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
356
357 9.  AT command input box
358
359 10.  Send Button:  Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
360
361 11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
362
363 12.  clear log button
364
365 13.  exit button
366
367
368
369 LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
370
371
372 [[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
373
374
375
376 Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
377
378
379 [[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
380
381
382
383
384 === 1.9.2  Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
385
386
387 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
388
389
390 [[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
391
392
393
394 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
395
396
397 Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
398
399 For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
400
401 After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
402
403 LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]
404
405
406 Example output in NodeRed is as below:
407
408 [[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
409
410
411
412 == 1.10  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
413
414
415 The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method.
416
417 Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect).
418
419
420 [[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
421
422
423
424 = 2.  FAQ =
425
426
427 == 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
428
429
430 Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
431
432
433
434 = 3.  Order Info =
435
436
437 **Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
438
439
440 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
441
442 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
443 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
444 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
445 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
446 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
447 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
448 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
449 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
450 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
451
452
453
454
455 = 4.  Reference =
456
457
458 * Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
459 * Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]].
460
461
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