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1
2
3 **Table of Contents:**
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5 {{toc/}}
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11 = 1.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
12
13
14 == 1.1  Overview ==
15
16
17 [[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18
19
20 (((
21 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
22 )))
23
24 (((
25 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
26 )))
27
28 (((
29 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
30 )))
31
32 (((
33 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
34 )))
35
36 (((
37 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
38 )))
39
40
41
42 == 1.2  Features ==
43
44
45 * LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
46 * Ultra-long RF range
47 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
48 * Support peer-to-peer protocol
49 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
50 * Spring RF antenna
51 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
52 * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
53 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
54 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
55 * Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
56
57 == 1.3  Specification ==
58
59
60 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
61 * Flash: 256KB
62 * RAM: 64KB
63 * Input Power Range: 5v
64 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
65 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
66 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm
67 * Temperature:
68 ** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
69 ** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
70 * Humidity:
71 ** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
72 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
73 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
74 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
75
76 == 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
77
78
79 [[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
80
81
82
83 == 1.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
84
85
86 (((
87 Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
88 )))
89
90
91 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
92
93
94 [[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
95
96
97 Open the serial port tool
98
99 [[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
100
101 [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
102
103
104
105 (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
106
107
108 The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
109
110
111 [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
112
113
114
115 (% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
116
117
118 Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
119
120 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
121
122 [[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
123
124
125
126 (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
127
128
129 [[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]
130
131
132
133 == 1.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
134
135
136 **Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
137
138 (**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
139
140
141 (% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
142
143 (% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
144
145 (% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
146
147
148
149 (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
150
151 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
152
153 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
154
155
156 [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
157
158
159
160 == 1.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
161
162
163 Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
164
165
166 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
167
168
169 [[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
170
171
172
173 (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
174
175
176 (% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
177
178 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
179
180 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
181
182
183 Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
184
185 [[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
186
187
188
189 (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
190
191
192 The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
193
194
195 [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
196
197
198
199 (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
200
201
202 Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
203
204 example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
205
206
207 [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
208
209
210
211 Check to see if TTN received the message
212
213 [[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
214
215
216
217 == 1.8  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
218
219
220 === 1.8.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
221
222
223
224 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ====
225
226
227 (((
228 DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
229
230 * Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
231 * Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
232 * Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
233 )))
234
235
236
237
238 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ====
239
240
241 A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
242
243 Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
244
245 [[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
246
247
248
249 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ====
250
251
252 [[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
253
254 [[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
255
256
257
258 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
259
260
261 Function and page introduction
262
263
264 [[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
265
266 **Block Explain:**
267
268 1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
269
270 2.  Check and reconnect
271
272 3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
273
274 4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
275
276 5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
277
278 6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
279
280 7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
281
282 8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
283
284 9.  AT command input box
285
286 10.  Send Button:  Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
287
288 11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
289
290 12.  clear log button
291
292 13.  exit button
293
294
295
296 LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
297
298
299 [[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
300
301
302
303 Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
304
305 [[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
306
307
308
309 === 1.8.2  Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
310
311
312 (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
313
314
315 [[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
316
317
318
319 (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
320
321
322 Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
323
324 For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
325
326 After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
327
328 LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]
329
330
331 Example output in NodeRed is as below:
332
333 [[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
334
335
336
337 == 1.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
338
339
340 The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method
341
342 Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect)
343
344
345 [[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
346
347
348
349 = 2.  FAQ =
350
351
352 == 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
353
354
355 Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
356
357
358
359 = 3.  Order Info =
360
361
362 **Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
363
364
365 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
366
367 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
368 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
369 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
370 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
371 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
372 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
373 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
374 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
375 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
376
377
378 = 4.  Reference =
379
380
381 * Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
382 * Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]].
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384
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