Changes for page LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 - 1 +0 2 2 3 3 **Table of Contents:** 4 4 ... ... @@ -6,25 +6,34 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 10 11 -= 1. LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter=12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 +((( 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 +))) 15 15 16 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="194" width="294"]][[image:image-20240101111030-2.png]] 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 17 17 18 - 19 19 ((( 20 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter**(%%) isdesignedtofastturnUSBdevicestoportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. Itcombinesa CP2101 USB TTL Chip andLA66 LoRaWANmodulewhichcaneasy toaddLoRaWANwirelessfeature toPC/ MobilephoneoranembeddeddevicehasUSBInterface.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 21 21 ))) 27 +))) 22 22 23 23 ((( 30 +((( 24 24 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 25 25 ))) 33 +))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 36 +((( 28 28 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 29 29 ))) 30 30 ... ... @@ -31,34 +31,35 @@ 31 31 ((( 32 32 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 33 33 ))) 43 +))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 46 +((( 36 36 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 37 37 ))) 49 +))) 38 38 39 39 52 + 40 40 == 1.2 Features == 41 41 42 - 43 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 44 -* Ultra-long RF range 45 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 55 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 46 46 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 47 47 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 48 -* Sp ringRFantenna58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 49 49 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 50 50 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 51 51 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 52 52 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 53 -* Open Source Mobile App forLoRaWAN signaldetect andGPStracking.63 +* Ultra-long RF range 54 54 55 55 == 1.3 Specification == 56 56 57 - 58 58 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 59 59 * Flash: 256KB 60 60 * RAM: 64KB 61 -* Input Power Range: 5v 70 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 71 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 62 62 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 63 63 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 64 64 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm ... ... @@ -70,459 +70,567 @@ 70 70 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 71 71 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 72 72 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 83 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 73 73 74 -== 1.4 PinMapping& LED==85 +== 1.4 AT Command == 75 75 76 76 77 - [[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526"width="662"]]88 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 78 78 79 79 80 -== 1.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 81 81 92 +== 1.5 Dimension == 82 82 94 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 95 + 96 + 97 + 98 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 99 + 100 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 101 + 102 + 103 + 104 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 105 + 106 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 107 + 108 + 109 + 110 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 111 + 112 + 113 +== 2.1 Overview == 114 + 115 + 83 83 ((( 84 - Assume useralreadyinput theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA KeysinTTN andereisalreadyTTNnetworkcoverage.117 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 85 85 ))) 86 86 87 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 120 +((( 121 + 122 +))) 88 88 89 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 124 +((( 125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 126 +))) 90 90 128 +((( 129 +((( 130 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 131 +))) 132 +))) 91 91 92 -Open the serial port tool 134 +((( 135 +((( 136 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 137 +))) 138 +))) 93 93 94 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 140 +((( 141 +((( 142 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 143 +))) 144 +))) 95 95 146 +((( 147 +((( 148 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 149 +))) 150 +))) 96 96 97 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 98 98 99 99 100 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterto resetit.**154 +== 2.2 Features == 101 101 102 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 156 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 157 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 158 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 159 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 160 +* SMA connector 161 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 162 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 163 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 164 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 165 +* Ultra-long RF range 103 103 104 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]167 +== 2.3 Specification == 105 105 169 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 170 +* Flash: 256KB 171 +* RAM: 64KB 172 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 173 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 174 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 175 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 176 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 177 +* Temperature: 178 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 179 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 180 +* Humidity: 181 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 182 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 183 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 184 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 185 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 106 106 107 - (% style="color:blue"%)**3.SeeUplink Command**187 +== 2.4 LED == 108 108 109 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 189 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 190 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 191 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 110 110 111 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 112 112 113 - [[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497"width="800"]]194 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 114 114 196 +Show connection diagram: 115 115 116 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4.Checktoseeif TTN receivede message**198 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 117 117 118 - [[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]200 +1.open Arduino IDE 119 119 202 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 120 120 121 - == 1.6 Example:How tojoin helium ==204 +2.Open project 122 122 206 +[[image:image-20220723170750-5.png||height="533" width="930"]] 123 123 124 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1.Create a newdevice.**208 +3.Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload 125 125 126 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]210 +[[image:image-20220723171228-6.png]] 127 127 212 +4.After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command 128 128 129 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.Save thedevice after fillingin thenecessaryinformation.**214 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 130 130 131 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png"height="375" width="809"]]216 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 132 132 218 +1.Open project 133 133 134 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3.Use AT commands.**220 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 135 135 136 - [[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695"width="521"]]222 +2.Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets 137 137 224 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 138 138 139 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Use the serial port tool** 140 140 141 - [[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543"width="708"]]227 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 142 142 229 +1.Open project 143 143 144 - (% style="color:blue" %)**5. Use command AT+CFG toget device configuration**231 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 145 145 146 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png"height="556" width="617"]]233 +2.Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets 147 147 235 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 148 148 149 -(% style="color:blue" %)**6. Network successfully.** 150 150 151 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]238 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 152 152 153 153 154 - (% style="color:blue"%)**7.Senduplinkusing command**241 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 155 155 156 -[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]] 243 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 244 +1. Arduino 245 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 157 157 158 -[[image:image-20220 912085307-2.png]]247 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 159 159 160 160 161 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png"height="242" width="798"]]250 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 162 162 163 163 164 - == 1.7 Example:Send PC's CPU/RAM usageoTTN via python==253 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 165 165 166 166 167 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 256 +((( 257 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 258 +))) 168 168 169 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 260 +((( 261 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 262 +TXD <-> TXD 263 +RXD <-> RXD** 264 +))) 170 170 171 171 172 - (% style="color:red"%)**Preconditions:**267 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 173 173 174 - (% style="color:red"%)**1. LA66USB LoRaWANAdapterworksfine**269 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 175 175 176 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 177 177 272 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 178 178 179 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 180 180 181 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1.**(%%)Pressthe resetswitch RESET on theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter275 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 182 182 183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Add [[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]] on TTN 184 184 185 - (% style="color:blue"%)**3.**(%%)Runthepythonscript in PCandseetheTTN278 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 186 186 187 187 188 -[[image:image-202206021 15852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]281 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 189 189 190 190 191 -== 1.8 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 192 192 285 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 193 193 194 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 195 195 196 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Connectthe LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**288 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 197 197 198 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 199 199 200 200 201 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.InstallMinicom inRPi.**292 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 202 202 203 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 204 204 205 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 295 +((( 296 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 297 +))) 206 206 207 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 208 208 209 - Use minicomto connect to the RPI's terminal300 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 210 210 211 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 212 212 303 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 213 213 214 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 215 215 216 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 217 217 218 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 307 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 308 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 219 219 220 220 221 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4.Send Uplink message**311 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 222 222 223 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 224 224 225 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 226 226 227 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 315 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 316 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 228 228 229 229 230 - Check to seeif TTN received themessage319 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 231 231 232 232 233 -[[image:image-202206021 60627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]322 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 234 234 235 235 236 - == 1.9 Example:Useof LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==325 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 237 237 238 -=== 1.9.1 Hardware and Software Connection === 239 239 240 240 241 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H OverviewFF1A" %)242 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Overview:**329 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 330 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 243 243 244 -((( 245 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features: 332 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 246 246 247 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network. 248 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh. 249 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network. 250 -))) 251 251 252 252 336 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 337 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 253 253 254 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HHardwareConnection:" %) 255 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:** 256 256 257 - A USB to Type-Cadapteris needed to connect toaMobilehone.340 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 258 258 259 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.** 260 260 261 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]] 262 262 344 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 345 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 263 263 264 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDownloadandInstallApp:" %) 265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:** 347 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 266 266 267 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]. (Android Version Only) 268 268 269 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]] 270 270 351 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 271 271 272 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUseofAPP:" %) 273 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:** 274 274 275 - Functionandpageintroduction:354 +== 3.1 Overview == 276 276 277 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="911" width="412"]] 278 278 357 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 279 279 280 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Block Explain:** 281 281 282 -1. Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 360 +((( 361 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 362 +))) 283 283 284 -2. Check and reconnect 364 +((( 365 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 366 +))) 285 285 286 -3. Turn send timestamps on or off 368 +((( 369 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 370 +))) 287 287 288 -4. Display LoRaWan connection status 372 +((( 373 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 374 +))) 289 289 290 -5. Check LoRaWan connection status 376 +((( 377 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 378 +))) 291 291 292 -6. The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 293 293 294 -7. Node's Signal Strength Icon 295 295 296 - 8.ConfigureLocation Uplink Interval382 +== 3.2 Features == 297 297 298 -9. AT command input box 384 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 385 +* Ultra-long RF range 386 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 387 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 388 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 389 +* Spring RF antenna 390 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 391 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 392 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 393 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 394 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 299 299 300 - 10. Send Button: Sendinputboxinfoto LA66 USB Adapter396 +== 3.3 Specification == 301 301 302 -11. Output Log from LA66 USB adapter 398 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 399 +* Flash: 256KB 400 +* RAM: 64KB 401 +* Input Power Range: 5v 402 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 403 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 404 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 405 +* Temperature: 406 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 407 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 408 +* Humidity: 409 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 410 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 411 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 412 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 303 303 304 - 12.clearlogbutton414 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 305 305 306 -13. exit button 307 307 308 308 309 - LA66USBLoRaWANModulenotconnected:418 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 310 310 311 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]] 312 312 421 +((( 422 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 423 +))) 313 313 314 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module: 315 315 316 - [[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681"width="511"]]426 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 317 317 318 318 319 - === 1.9.2 Send data to TTNv3andplot locationinfo in Node-Red ===429 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 320 320 321 321 322 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1. RegisterLA66 USB LoRaWANModuletoTTNV3**432 +Open the serial port tool 323 323 324 -[[image:image-20220 723134549-8.png]]434 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 325 325 436 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 326 326 327 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 328 328 329 329 330 - SampleJSON filepleasego to**[[thislink>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]**todownload.440 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 331 331 332 - For theusage ofNode-RED,pleasereferto: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]442 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 333 333 334 -After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red. 335 335 336 - LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED atmain · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]445 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 337 337 338 338 339 -Example output in NodeRed is as below: 340 340 341 - [[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]449 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 342 342 451 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 343 343 344 - == 1.10 UpgradeFirmwareof LA66 USBLoRaWAN Adapter ==453 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 345 345 455 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 346 346 347 -=== 1.10.1 Update method: For LA66 with bootloader === 348 348 349 349 350 - *WeshiptheLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter with a bootloadery default, and thelatest boot loader is V1.4.Userscandownloadthenewversion oftheboot loaderbyclickingonthis[[link>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/ztlw35a9xbkomu71u31im/AFhmjtEOaipfBAFrpMCoWrI/LoRaWAN%20End%20Node/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20module/Firmware/OTA_Firmware?dl=0&rlkey=ojjcsw927eaow01dgooldq3nu&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]].459 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 351 351 352 -[[image:image-202 50122110039-1.png||height="335" width="816"]]461 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 353 353 354 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Upgrading the boot loader requires using the upgrade method described in section 1.10.2.** 355 355 356 356 357 - *For the bootloader V1.4,comparedto V1.3, his roleisto support OTAconfigurationforT68DL(D let Ginoproductmodel).465 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 358 358 359 -So if your LA66 doesn't need this feature, you can also just follow the below to upgrade the firmware instead of the bootloader: 360 360 361 -** Firmwaredownload(Pleaseselectwithbootloaderversion):**468 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 362 362 363 - [[Firmware - Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AABJQUWNgt61Z567OcUf-sIya/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20module/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]470 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 364 364 472 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 365 365 366 - **Firmwareupdatemethod:**474 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 367 367 368 - Please refer to thislink476 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 369 369 370 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe]] 371 371 372 372 373 - ===1.10.2 Updatemethod: ForLA66 withoutbootloader===480 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 374 374 482 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 375 375 376 -* Explanation:484 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 377 377 378 - For LA66 withoutabootloader, we can only burn a bootloader for it in the followingway. Because using OTA_Tool to upgrade the firmwareof LA66 this addressis (% style="color:blue"%)**0x0800D000**(%%) bydefault, but our bootloader needs to be burned at address .486 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 379 379 380 -Therefore, you can use this method to download the firmware with the boot loader directly or upgrade your boot loader (address from (% style="color:blue" %)**0x08000000**(%%)). 381 381 382 -**Firmware download(Download firmware with bootloader):** 383 383 384 - [[Firmware-Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AABJQUWNgt61Z567OcUf-sIya/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20module/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]490 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 385 385 386 -[[image:image-20250122111651-2.png||height="243" width="682"]] 387 387 493 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 388 388 389 -* Upgrade Details: 390 390 391 - Theisthesame astheLA66 LoRaWAN Shield updatemethod.496 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 392 392 393 - Just use the yellow jumper cap to short theBOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect).498 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 394 394 395 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If upgrade via USB hub is not sucessful. try to connect to PC directly.** 396 396 397 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png||height="514" width="506"]] 398 398 502 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 399 399 400 -(% style="color:blue"%)**FortheLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter v1.2, the hardware design haseliminated the reset button, sothefirststep weneedto use theDuPontwire to connectthe BOOT pin to the RX pin. Second,connecttheLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter v1.2 to a USB hub or computer USB port so thatitwill enterburnmode. Then follow the steps below to burn the firmware.**504 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 401 401 402 -(% style="color: red" %)**Note:After the successful burning need to unplug the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter v1.2, and then reconnect the computer interface, so that it will exit the burning mode.**506 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 403 403 404 - [[image:image-20240401171313-1.jpeg||height="521"width="792"]]508 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 405 405 406 406 407 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HOpentheUpgradetool28TremoProgrammer29inPCandUpgrade" %) 408 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade** 511 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 409 409 410 - **1. Software download link:[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]**513 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 411 411 412 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103227-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103227-6.png"]] 413 413 414 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103357-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103357-7.png" height="486" width="390"]] 415 415 517 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 416 416 417 - **2. SelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSB TTL**519 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 418 418 419 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103844-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103844-8.png" height="291" width="389"]] 420 420 522 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 421 421 422 -**3. Select the bin file to burn** 423 423 424 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104144-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104144-9.png" height="318" width="405"]] 425 425 426 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104251-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104251-10.png"height="330" width="579"]]526 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 427 427 428 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104402-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104402-11.png" height="290" width="372"]]528 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 429 429 530 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 430 430 431 -**4. Click to start the download** 432 432 433 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104923-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104923-13.png"height="462" width="372"]]533 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 434 434 435 435 436 -**5. Check update process** 437 437 438 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104948-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104948-14.png"height="483"width="386"]]537 +Check to see if TTN received the message 439 439 539 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 440 440 441 -**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 442 442 443 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602105251-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602105251-15.png" height="513" width="406"]] 444 444 543 +== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 445 445 446 -= 2.FAQ=545 +=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 447 447 448 - == 2.1 How to CompileSource Code for LA66? ==547 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 449 449 549 +==== Overview: ==== 450 450 451 - CompileandUploadCodeto ASR6601Platform:[[Instruction>>Main.UserManualforLoRaWANEndNodes.LA66LoRaWANModule.Compileand UploadCodetoASR6601Platform.WebHome]]551 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module. 452 452 553 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 453 453 454 -== 2.2 Where tofindPeer-to-PeerfirmwareofLA66?==555 +==== Conditions of Use: ==== 455 455 557 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter 456 456 457 - Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]]559 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 458 458 561 +==== Use of APP: ==== 459 459 460 - == 2.3 My device keeps showinginvalid credentials, thedevicegoesinto low powermode ==563 +Function and page introduction 461 461 565 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 462 462 463 - SettheAT+COMMAND:(% style="color:blue"%)**AT+UUID=666666666666**567 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 464 464 569 +2.Check and reconnect 465 465 466 - == 2.4 How touse externalantennaviaipexconnector?==571 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off 467 467 573 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status 468 468 469 -You need to remove the spring antenna first, and also remove the resistor and capacitor. 470 -Connect external antenna. 575 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status 471 471 472 - [[image:image-20231129155939-1.png||height="529"width="397"]]577 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 473 473 579 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 474 474 475 - 2.5581 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 476 476 583 +9.AT command input box 477 477 478 - = 3.Order Info=585 +10.Send AT command button 479 479 587 +11.Node log box 480 480 481 - **PartNumber:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**589 +12.clear log button 482 482 483 - (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The defaultfrequency band591 +13.exit button 484 484 485 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 486 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 487 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 488 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 489 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 490 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 491 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 492 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 493 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 593 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 494 494 495 - = 4. Reference =595 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 496 496 597 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 497 497 498 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 499 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]]. 599 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 500 500 501 -= 5.FCCStatement =601 +=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module and integrate it into Node-RED === 502 502 603 +1.Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3 503 503 504 - (% style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:**605 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 505 505 506 - AnyChangesor modificationsnotexpressly approved bythepartyresponsiblefor compliance could void theuser's authorityto operate theequipment.607 +2.Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow 507 507 508 - This device complieswithpart 15 ofthe FCC Rules.Operation issubjectto the followingtwoconditions:(1) Thisdevice may not cause harmfulterference,and (2)thisdevice must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesiredoperation.609 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 509 509 611 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 510 510 511 - (%style="color:red"%)**IMPORTANT NOTE: **613 +The following is the positioning effect map 512 512 513 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits foraClass B digital device, pursuant to part15 of the FCC Rules.These limits are designed toprovide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:615 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 514 514 515 - —Reorientorlocatethereceivingantenna.617 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 516 516 517 - —Increase the separationbetweentheequipmentandreceiver.619 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 518 518 519 - —Connect the equipmentinto anoutleton acircuit differentfromthatto whichthereceiverisconnected.621 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 520 520 521 - —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.623 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 522 522 523 523 524 - (% style="color:red"%)**FCCRadiation ExposureStatement:**626 += 4. Order Info = 525 525 526 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 527 527 528 - 629 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 630 + 631 + 632 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 633 + 634 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 635 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 636 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 637 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 638 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 639 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 640 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 641 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 642 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 643 + 644 += 5. Reference = 645 + 646 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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