Changes for page LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 - 1 +0 2 2 3 3 **Table of Contents:** 4 4 ... ... @@ -6,25 +6,34 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 10 11 -= 1. LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter=12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 +((( 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 +))) 15 15 16 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="194" width="294"]][[image:image-20240101111030-2.png]] 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 17 17 18 - 19 19 ((( 20 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter**(%%) isdesignedtofastturnUSBdevicestoportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. Itcombinesa CP2101 USB TTL Chip andLA66 LoRaWANmodulewhichcaneasy toaddLoRaWANwirelessfeature toPC/ MobilephoneoranembeddeddevicehasUSBInterface.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 21 21 ))) 27 +))) 22 22 23 23 ((( 30 +((( 24 24 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 25 25 ))) 33 +))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 36 +((( 28 28 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 29 29 ))) 30 30 ... ... @@ -31,34 +31,35 @@ 31 31 ((( 32 32 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 33 33 ))) 43 +))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 46 +((( 36 36 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 37 37 ))) 49 +))) 38 38 39 39 52 + 40 40 == 1.2 Features == 41 41 42 - 43 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 44 -* Ultra-long RF range 45 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 55 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 46 46 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 47 47 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 48 -* Sp ringRFantenna58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 49 49 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 50 50 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 51 51 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 52 52 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 53 -* Open Source Mobile App forLoRaWAN signaldetect andGPStracking.63 +* Ultra-long RF range 54 54 55 55 == 1.3 Specification == 56 56 57 - 58 58 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 59 59 * Flash: 256KB 60 60 * RAM: 64KB 61 -* Input Power Range: 5v 70 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 71 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 62 62 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 63 63 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 64 64 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm ... ... @@ -70,426 +70,567 @@ 70 70 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 71 71 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 72 72 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 83 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 73 73 74 -== 1.4 PinMapping& LED==85 +== 1.4 AT Command == 75 75 76 76 77 - [[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526"width="662"]]88 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 78 78 79 79 80 -== 1.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 81 81 92 +== 1.5 Dimension == 82 82 94 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 95 + 96 + 97 + 98 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 99 + 100 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 101 + 102 + 103 + 104 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 105 + 106 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 107 + 108 + 109 + 110 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 111 + 112 + 113 +== 2.1 Overview == 114 + 115 + 83 83 ((( 84 - Assume useralreadyinput theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA KeysinTTN andereisalreadyTTNnetworkcoverage.117 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 85 85 ))) 86 86 87 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 120 +((( 121 + 122 +))) 88 88 89 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 124 +((( 125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 126 +))) 90 90 128 +((( 129 +((( 130 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 131 +))) 132 +))) 91 91 92 -Open the serial port tool 134 +((( 135 +((( 136 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 137 +))) 138 +))) 93 93 94 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 140 +((( 141 +((( 142 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 143 +))) 144 +))) 95 95 146 +((( 147 +((( 148 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 149 +))) 150 +))) 96 96 97 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 98 98 99 99 100 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterto resetit.**154 +== 2.2 Features == 101 101 102 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 156 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 157 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 158 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 159 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 160 +* SMA connector 161 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 162 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 163 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 164 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 165 +* Ultra-long RF range 103 103 104 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]167 +== 2.3 Specification == 105 105 169 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 170 +* Flash: 256KB 171 +* RAM: 64KB 172 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 173 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 174 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 175 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 176 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 177 +* Temperature: 178 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 179 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 180 +* Humidity: 181 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 182 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 183 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 184 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 185 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 106 106 107 - (% style="color:blue"%)**3.SeeUplink Command**187 +== 2.4 LED == 108 108 109 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 189 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 190 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 191 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 110 110 111 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 112 112 113 - [[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497"width="800"]]194 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 114 114 196 +Show connection diagram: 115 115 116 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4.Checktoseeif TTN receivede message**198 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 117 117 118 - [[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]200 +1.open Arduino IDE 119 119 202 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 120 120 121 - == 1.6 Example:How tojoin helium ==204 +2.Open project 122 122 206 +[[image:image-20220723170750-5.png||height="533" width="930"]] 123 123 124 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1.Create a newdevice.**208 +3.Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload 125 125 126 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]210 +[[image:image-20220723171228-6.png]] 127 127 212 +4.After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command 128 128 129 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.Save thedevice after fillingin thenecessaryinformation.**214 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 130 130 131 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png"height="375" width="809"]]216 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 132 132 218 +1.Open project 133 133 134 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3.Use AT commands.**220 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 135 135 136 - [[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695"width="521"]]222 +2.Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets 137 137 224 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 138 138 139 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Use the serial port tool** 140 140 141 - [[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543"width="708"]]227 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 142 142 229 +1.Open project 143 143 144 - (% style="color:blue" %)**5. Use command AT+CFG toget device configuration**231 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 145 145 146 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png"height="556" width="617"]]233 +2.Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets 147 147 235 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 148 148 149 -(% style="color:blue" %)**6. Network successfully.** 150 150 151 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]238 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 152 152 153 153 154 - (% style="color:blue"%)**7.Senduplinkusing command**241 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 155 155 156 -[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]] 243 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 244 +1. Arduino 245 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 157 157 158 -[[image:image-20220 912085307-2.png]]247 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 159 159 160 160 161 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png"height="242" width="798"]]250 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 162 162 163 163 164 - == 1.7 Example:Send PC's CPU/RAM usageoTTN via python==253 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 165 165 166 166 167 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 256 +((( 257 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 258 +))) 168 168 169 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 260 +((( 261 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 262 +TXD <-> TXD 263 +RXD <-> RXD** 264 +))) 170 170 171 171 172 - (% style="color:red"%)**Preconditions:**267 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 173 173 174 - (% style="color:red"%)**1. LA66USB LoRaWANAdapterworksfine**269 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 175 175 176 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 177 177 272 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 178 178 179 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 180 180 181 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1.**(%%)Pressthe resetswitch RESET on theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter275 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 182 182 183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Add [[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]] on TTN 184 184 185 - (% style="color:blue"%)**3.**(%%)Runthepythonscript in PCandseetheTTN278 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 186 186 187 187 188 -[[image:image-202206021 15852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]281 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 189 189 190 190 191 -== 1.8 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 192 192 285 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 193 193 194 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 195 195 196 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Connectthe LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**288 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 197 197 198 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 199 199 200 200 201 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.InstallMinicom inRPi.**292 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 202 202 203 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 204 204 205 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 295 +((( 296 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 297 +))) 206 206 207 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 208 208 209 - Use minicomto connect to the RPI's terminal300 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 210 210 211 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 212 212 303 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 213 213 214 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 215 215 216 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 217 217 218 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 307 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 308 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 219 219 220 220 221 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4.Send Uplink message**311 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 222 222 223 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 224 224 225 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 226 226 227 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 315 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 316 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 228 228 229 229 230 - Check to seeif TTN received themessage319 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 231 231 232 232 233 -[[image:image-202206021 60627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]322 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 234 234 235 235 236 - == 1.9 Example:Useof LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==325 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 237 237 238 -=== 1.9.1 Hardware and Software Connection === 239 239 240 240 241 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H OverviewFF1A" %)242 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Overview:**329 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 330 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 243 243 332 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 333 + 334 + 335 + 336 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 337 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 338 + 339 + 340 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 341 + 342 + 343 + 344 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 345 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 346 + 347 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 348 + 349 + 350 + 351 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 352 + 353 + 354 +== 3.1 Overview == 355 + 356 + 357 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 358 + 359 + 244 244 ((( 245 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features: 361 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 362 +))) 246 246 247 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network. 248 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh. 249 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network. 364 +((( 365 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 250 250 ))) 251 251 368 +((( 369 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 370 +))) 252 252 372 +((( 373 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 374 +))) 253 253 254 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HHardwareConnection:" %) 255 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:** 376 +((( 377 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 378 +))) 256 256 257 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone. 258 258 259 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.** 260 260 261 - [[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360"width="313"]]382 +== 3.2 Features == 262 262 384 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 385 +* Ultra-long RF range 386 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 387 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 388 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 389 +* Spring RF antenna 390 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 391 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 392 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 393 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 394 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 263 263 264 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDownloadandInstallApp:" %) 265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:** 396 +== 3.3 Specification == 266 266 267 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]. (Android Version Only) 398 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 399 +* Flash: 256KB 400 +* RAM: 64KB 401 +* Input Power Range: 5v 402 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 403 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 404 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 405 +* Temperature: 406 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 407 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 408 +* Humidity: 409 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 410 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 411 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 412 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 268 268 269 - [[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]414 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 270 270 271 271 272 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUseofAPP:" %) 273 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:** 274 274 275 - Functionandpage introduction:418 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 276 276 277 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="911" width="412"]] 278 278 421 +((( 422 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 423 +))) 279 279 280 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Block Explain:** 281 281 282 - 1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWANModuleconnectionstatus426 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 283 283 284 -2. Check and reconnect 285 285 286 - 3. Turn send timestamps onor off429 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 287 287 288 -4. Display LoRaWan connection status 289 289 290 - 5.CheckLoRaWanconnectionstatus432 +Open the serial port tool 291 291 292 - 6. The RSSI valueof the node when the ACKis received434 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 293 293 294 - 7. Node's Signal StrengthIcon436 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 295 295 296 -8. Configure Location Uplink Interval 297 297 298 -9. AT command input box 299 299 300 - 10.SendButton:Sendinputboxinfo toLA66 USB Adapter440 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 301 301 302 - 11.OutputLogfromLA66 USB adapter442 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 303 303 304 -12. clear log button 305 305 306 -13. xitbutton445 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 307 307 308 308 309 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected: 310 310 311 - [[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677"width="508"]]449 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 312 312 451 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 313 313 314 - ConnectLA66 USB LoRaWANModule:453 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 315 315 316 -[[image:image-20220 723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]455 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 317 317 318 318 319 -=== 1.9.2 Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red === 320 320 459 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 321 321 322 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.RegisterLA66 USB LoRaWAN Moduleto TTNV3**461 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 323 323 324 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 325 325 326 326 327 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.OpenNode-RED,AndimporttheJSON file togeneratethe flow**465 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 328 328 329 329 330 - SampleJSON filepleasegoto**[[thislink>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]**todownload.468 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 331 331 332 - For the usage of Node-RED, pleaseeferto:[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]470 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 333 333 334 - Aftersee LoRaWAN Online, walk aroundand the APP will keep sending locationinfo to LoRaWANserver and then to the Node Red.472 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 335 335 336 - LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-REDatmain·dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder· GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]474 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 337 337 476 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 338 338 339 -Example output in NodeRed is as below: 340 340 341 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 342 342 480 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 343 343 344 -= =1.10UpgradeFirmware ofLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter==482 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 345 345 346 -= ==1.10.1LA66V1Updatemethod===484 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 347 347 486 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 348 348 349 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method. 350 350 351 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect). 352 352 353 - **Firmware download:**490 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 354 354 355 -[[Firmware - Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AABJQUWNgt61Z567OcUf-sIya/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20module/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]] 356 356 357 - (%style="color:red"%)**Notice: If upgradeviaUSBhubis not sucessful.trytoconnecttoPC directly.**493 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 358 358 359 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png||height="514" width="506"]] 360 360 496 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 361 361 362 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HOpentheUpgradetool28TremoProgrammer29inPCandUpgrade" %) 363 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade** 498 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 364 364 365 -**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]** 366 366 367 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103227-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103227-6.png"]] 368 368 369 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103357-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103357-7.png"height="486"width="390"]]502 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 370 370 504 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 371 371 372 - **2.SelecttheCOM portcorrespondingtoUSB TTL**506 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 373 373 374 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103844-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103844-8.png" height="291" width="389"]]508 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 375 375 376 376 377 - **3. Selectthebinfile toburn**511 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 378 378 379 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104144-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104144-9.png"height="318" width="405"]]513 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 380 380 381 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104251-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104251-10.png" height="330" width="579"]] 382 382 383 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104402-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104402-11.png" height="290" width="372"]] 384 384 517 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 385 385 386 - **4.Clicktostart thedownload**519 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 387 387 388 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104923-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104923-13.png" height="462" width="372"]] 389 389 522 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 390 390 391 -**5. Check update process** 392 392 393 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104948-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104948-14.png" height="483" width="386"]] 394 394 526 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 395 395 396 - **The following picture shows that theburning issuccessful**528 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 397 397 398 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602105251-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602105251-15.png" height="513" width="406"]]530 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 399 399 400 400 401 - === 1.10.2LA66V2Updatemethod===533 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 402 402 403 403 404 -**Firmware download(Please select withbootloader version):** 405 405 406 - [[Firmware- Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AABJQUWNgt61Z567OcUf-sIya/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20module/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]537 +Check to see if TTN received the message 407 407 539 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 408 408 409 -**Firmware update method:** 410 410 411 -Please refer to this link 412 412 413 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe]]543 +== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 414 414 545 +=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 415 415 416 - =2.FAQ =547 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 417 417 418 -== 2.1 How to CompileSourceCode for LA66?==549 +==== Overview: ==== 419 419 551 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module. 420 420 421 - Compileand Upload CodetoASR6601 Platform:[[Instruction>>Main.UserManualforLoRaWANEnd Nodes.LA66LoRaWANModule.CompileandUploadCodeto ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]553 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 422 422 555 +==== Conditions of Use: ==== 423 423 424 - == 2.2 Wheretofind Peer-to-Peerfirmwareof LA66? ==557 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter 425 425 559 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 426 426 427 - Instructionfor LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.UserManual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.InstructionforLA66Peer toPeerfirmware.WebHome]]561 +==== Use of APP: ==== 428 428 563 +Function and page introduction 429 429 430 - == 2.3 My devicekeeps showing invalid credentials, thedevicegoes intolowpower mode==565 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 431 431 567 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 432 432 433 - Set theAT+COMMAND:(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UUID=666666666666**569 +2.Check and reconnect 434 434 571 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off 435 435 436 - == 2.4How to use external antennavia ipexconnector?==573 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status 437 437 575 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status 438 438 439 -You need to remove the spring antenna first, and also remove the resistor and capacitor. 440 -Connect external antenna. 577 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 441 441 442 - [[image:image-20231129155939-1.png||height="529" width="397"]]579 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 443 443 581 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 444 444 445 - = 3.OrderInfo=583 +9.AT command input box 446 446 585 +10.Send AT command button 447 447 448 - **PartNumber:** (%style="color:blue"%)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**587 +11.Node log box 449 449 450 - (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The defaultfrequency band589 +12.clear log button 451 451 452 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 453 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 454 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 455 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 456 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 457 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 458 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 459 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 460 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 591 +13.exit button 461 461 462 - =4.Reference=593 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 463 463 595 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 464 464 465 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 466 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]]. 597 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 467 467 468 - = 5. FCC Statement =599 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 469 469 601 +=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module and integrate it into Node-RED === 470 470 471 - (%style="color:red"%)**FCCCaution:**603 +1.Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3 472 472 473 - Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliancecould void the user's authority to operate the equipment.605 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 474 474 475 - This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.rationis subject tothefollowing two conditions:(1) This devicemay not cause harmful interference,and (2)this devicemustaccept any interference received, including interferencethatmay causeundesiredoperation.607 +2.Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow 476 476 609 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 477 477 478 - (%style="color:red"%)**IMPORTANT NOTE:**611 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 479 479 480 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%)Thisequipmenthas been tested andfound to comply with thelimits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designedto provide reasonableprotection againstharmful interferencein a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radiofrequency energy and, if not installed and usedin accordance with theinstructions, may cause harmfulinterference to radio communications. However, there is noguaranteethat interference will not occur in a particular installation. Ifthisequipment doescause harmful interferenceto radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment offand on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:613 +The following is the positioning effect map 481 481 482 - —Reorient or relocatethe receivingantenna.615 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 483 483 484 - —Increasetheseparation betweenthe equipmentandreceiver.617 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 485 485 486 - —Connect theequipmentintoanoutleton a circuitdifferentfromthattowhichthereceiver is connected.619 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 487 487 488 - —Consult thedealeror an experiencedradio/TVtechnicianfor help.621 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 489 489 623 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 490 490 491 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: ** 492 492 493 - Thisequipmentcomplies with FCCradiationexposurelimits setforthfor an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body.626 += 4. Order Info = 494 494 495 - 628 + 629 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 630 + 631 + 632 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 633 + 634 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 635 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 636 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 637 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 638 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 639 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 640 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 641 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 642 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 643 + 644 += 5. Reference = 645 + 646 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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