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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37
From version 174.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2024/03/19 09:45
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 105.1
edited by Herong Lu
on 2022/07/23 10:47
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220723104754-4.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Bei
1 +XWiki.Lu
Content
... ... @@ -6,25 +6,34 @@
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
9 9  
10 10  
11 -= 1.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
12 +== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
12 12  
13 -== 1.1  Overview ==
14 14  
15 +(((
16 +(((
17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** **
18 +)))
15 15  
16 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="194" width="294"]][[image:image-20240101111030-2.png]]
20 +(((
21 +
22 +)))
17 17  
18 -
19 19  (((
20 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
21 21  )))
27 +)))
22 22  
23 23  (((
30 +(((
24 24  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
25 25  )))
33 +)))
26 26  
27 27  (((
36 +(((
28 28  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
29 29  )))
30 30  
... ... @@ -31,34 +31,37 @@
31 31  (((
32 32  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
33 33  )))
43 +)))
34 34  
35 35  (((
46 +(((
36 36  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
37 37  )))
49 +)))
38 38  
39 39  
52 +
40 40  == 1.2  Features ==
41 41  
42 -
43 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
44 -* Ultra-long RF range
45 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
55 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
46 46  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
47 47  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
48 -* Spring RF antenna
58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
49 49  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
50 50  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
51 51  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
52 52  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
53 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
63 +* Ultra-long RF range
54 54  
55 -== 1.3  Specification ==
56 56  
57 57  
67 +== 1.3  Specification ==
68 +
58 58  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
59 59  * Flash: 256KB
60 60  * RAM: 64KB
61 -* Input Power Range: 5v
72 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
73 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
62 62  * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
63 63  * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
64 64  * High sensitivity: -148 dBm
... ... @@ -70,427 +70,467 @@
70 70  ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
71 71  * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
72 72  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
85 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
73 73  
74 -== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
75 75  
76 76  
77 -[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
89 +== 1.4  AT Command ==
78 78  
79 79  
80 -== 1.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
92 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
81 81  
82 82  
83 -(((
84 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
85 -)))
86 86  
87 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
96 +== 1.5  Dimension ==
88 88  
89 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
98 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
90 90  
91 91  
92 -Open the serial port tool
93 93  
94 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
102 +== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
95 95  
104 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]]
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
98 98  
99 99  
100 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
108 +== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
101 101  
102 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
110 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
103 103  
104 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
105 105  
106 106  
107 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  See Uplink Command**
114 += 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
108 108  
109 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
110 110  
111 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
117 +== 2.1  Overview ==
112 112  
113 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
114 114  
120 +(((
121 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
122 +)))
115 115  
116 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check to see if TTN received the message**
124 +(((
125 +
126 +)))
117 117  
118 -[[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]
128 +(((
129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
130 +)))
119 119  
132 +(((
133 +(((
134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
135 +)))
136 +)))
120 120  
121 -== 1.6  Example: How to join helium ==
138 +(((
139 +(((
140 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
141 +)))
142 +)))
122 122  
144 +(((
145 +(((
146 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
147 +)))
148 +)))
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Create a new device.**
150 +(((
151 +(((
152 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
153 +)))
154 +)))
125 125  
126 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]
127 127  
128 128  
129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Save the device after filling in the necessary information.**
158 +== 2.2  Features ==
130 130  
131 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]]
160 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
161 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
162 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
163 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
164 +* SMA connector
165 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
166 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
167 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
168 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
169 +* Ultra-long RF range
132 132  
133 133  
134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Use AT commands.**
135 135  
136 -[[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]]
173 +== 2.3  Specification ==
137 137  
175 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
176 +* Flash: 256KB
177 +* RAM: 64KB
178 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
179 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
180 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
181 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
182 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
183 +* Temperature:
184 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
185 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
186 +* Humidity:
187 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
188 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
189 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
190 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
191 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
138 138  
139 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Use the serial port tool**
140 140  
141 -[[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]]
142 142  
195 +== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
143 143  
144 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5.  Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration**
145 145  
146 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png" height="556" width="617"]]
147 147  
199 +== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
148 148  
149 -(% style="color:blue" %)**6.  Network successfully.**
150 150  
151 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]
152 152  
203 +== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
153 153  
154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**7.  Send uplink using command**
155 155  
156 -[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]]
157 157  
158 -[[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]]
207 +== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
159 159  
160 160  
161 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]]
162 162  
211 +== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
163 163  
164 -== 1.7  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
165 165  
214 +=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
166 166  
167 -**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
216 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
217 +1. Arduino
218 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter
168 168  
169 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
220 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
170 170  
171 171  
172 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
223 +=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
173 173  
174 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
175 175  
176 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
226 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
177 177  
178 178  
179 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
229 +(((
230 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
231 +)))
180 180  
181 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
233 +(((
234 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
235 +TXD  <->  TXD
236 +RXD  <->  RXD**
237 +)))
182 182  
183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Add [[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]] on TTN
184 184  
185 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
240 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
186 186  
242 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
187 187  
188 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
189 189  
245 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
190 190  
191 -== 1.8  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
192 192  
248 +=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
193 193  
194 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
195 195  
196 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
251 +==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
197 197  
198 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
199 199  
254 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
200 200  
201 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Install Minicom in RPi.**
202 202  
203 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
204 204  
205 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
258 +==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
206 206  
207 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
208 208  
209 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
261 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
210 210  
211 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
212 212  
213 213  
214 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
265 +==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
215 215  
216 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
217 217  
218 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
268 +(((
269 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
270 +)))
219 219  
220 220  
221 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Send Uplink message**
273 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
222 222  
223 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
224 224  
225 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
276 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
226 226  
227 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
228 228  
229 229  
230 -Check to see if TTN received the message
280 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
281 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
231 231  
232 232  
233 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
284 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
234 234  
235 235  
236 -== 1.9  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
237 237  
238 -=== 1.9.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
288 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
289 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
239 239  
240 240  
241 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HOverviewFF1A" %)
242 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Overview：**
292 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
243 243  
244 -(((
245 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
246 246  
247 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
248 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
249 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
250 -)))
295 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
251 251  
252 252  
298 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
253 253  
254 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HHardwareConnection:" %)
255 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**
256 256  
257 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
258 258  
259 -Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
302 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
303 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
260 260  
261 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
305 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
262 262  
263 263  
264 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDownloadandInstallApp:" %)
265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**
266 266  
267 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
309 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
310 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
268 268  
269 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
270 270  
313 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
271 271  
272 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUseofAPP:" %)
273 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**
274 274  
275 -Function and page introduction:
276 276  
277 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
317 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
318 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
278 278  
320 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
279 279  
280 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Block Explain:**
281 281  
282 -1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
283 283  
284 -2.  Check and reconnect
324 += 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
285 285  
286 -3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
287 287  
288 -4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
327 +== 3.1  Overview ==
289 289  
290 -5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
291 291  
292 -6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
330 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
293 293  
294 -7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
295 295  
296 -8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
333 +(((
334 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
335 +)))
297 297  
298 -9.  AT command input box
337 +(((
338 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
339 +)))
299 299  
300 -10.  Send Button:  Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
341 +(((
342 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
343 +)))
301 301  
302 -11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
345 +(((
346 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
347 +)))
303 303  
304 -12.  clear log button
349 +(((
350 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
351 +)))
305 305  
306 -13.  exit button
307 307  
308 308  
309 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected:
355 +== 3.2  Features ==
310 310  
311 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
357 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
358 +* Ultra-long RF range
359 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
360 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
361 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
362 +* Spring RF antenna
363 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
364 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
365 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
366 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
367 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
312 312  
313 313  
314 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module:
315 315  
316 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
371 +== 3.3  Specification ==
317 317  
373 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
374 +* Flash: 256KB
375 +* RAM: 64KB
376 +* Input Power Range: 5v
377 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
378 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
379 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
380 +* Temperature:
381 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
382 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
383 +* Humidity:
384 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
385 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
386 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
387 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
318 318  
319 -=== 1.9.2  Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
320 320  
321 321  
322 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
391 +== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
323 323  
324 324  
325 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
326 326  
395 +== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
327 327  
328 328  
329 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
398 +(((
399 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
400 +)))
330 330  
331 331  
332 -Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
403 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
333 333  
334 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
335 335  
336 -After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
406 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
337 337  
338 -LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]
339 339  
409 +Open the serial port tool
340 340  
341 -Example output in NodeRed is as below:
411 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
342 342  
343 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
413 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
344 344  
345 345  
346 -== 1.10  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
347 347  
348 -=== 1.10.1 LA66V1 Update method ===
417 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
349 349  
350 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method.
419 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
351 351  
352 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect).
353 353  
354 -**Firmware download:**
422 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
355 355  
356 -[[Firmware - Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AABJQUWNgt61Z567OcUf-sIya/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20module/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]
357 357  
358 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If upgrade via USB hub is not sucessful. try to connect to PC directly.**
359 359  
360 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png||height="514" width="506"]]
426 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
361 361  
428 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
362 362  
363 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HOpentheUpgradetool28TremoProgrammer29inPCandUpgrade" %)
364 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade**
430 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
365 365  
366 -**1.  Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]**
432 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
367 367  
368 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103227-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103227-6.png"]]
369 369  
370 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103357-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103357-7.png" height="486" width="390"]]
371 371  
436 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
372 372  
373 -**2.  Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
438 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
374 374  
375 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103844-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103844-8.png" height="291" width="389"]]
376 376  
377 377  
378 -**3.  Select the bin file to burn**
442 +== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
379 379  
380 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104144-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104144-9.png" height="318" width="405"]]
381 381  
382 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104251-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104251-10.png" height="330" width="579"]]
445 +**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
383 383  
384 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104402-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104402-11.png" height="290" width="372"]]
385 385  
448 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
386 386  
387 -**4.  Click to start the download**
450 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
388 388  
389 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104923-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104923-13.png" height="462" width="372"]]
452 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
390 390  
391 391  
392 -**5.  Check update process**
393 393  
394 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104948-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104948-14.png" height="483" width="386"]]
456 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
395 395  
458 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
396 396  
397 -**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
460 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
398 398  
399 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602105251-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602105251-15.png" height="513" width="406"]]
462 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
400 400  
401 -=== 1.10.2 LA66V2 Update method ===
402 402  
403 403  
404 -**Firmware download（Please select withbootloader version）:**
466 +== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
405 405  
406 -[[Firmware - Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AABJQUWNgt61Z567OcUf-sIya/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20module/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]
407 407  
469 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
408 408  
409 -**Firmware update method:**
410 410  
411 -Please refer to this link
472 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
412 412  
413 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe]]
474 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
414 414  
415 415  
416 -= 2.  FAQ =
417 417  
418 -== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
478 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
419 419  
480 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
420 420  
421 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
482 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
422 422  
484 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
423 423  
424 -== 2.2  Where to find Peer-to-Peer firmware of LA66? ==
425 425  
487 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
426 426  
427 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]]
489 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
428 428  
429 429  
430 -== 2.3 My device keeps showing invalid credentials, the device goes into low power mode ==
431 431  
493 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
432 432  
433 -Set the AT+COMMAND: (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UUID=666666666666**
495 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
434 434  
435 435  
436 -== 2.4 How to use external antenna via ipex connector? ==
498 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
437 437  
438 438  
439 -You need to remove the spring antenna first, and also remove the resistor and capacitor.
440 -Connect external antenna.
441 441  
442 -[[image:image-20231129155939-1.png||height="529" width="397"]]
502 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
443 443  
504 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
444 444  
445 -= 3.  Order Info =
506 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
446 446  
447 447  
448 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
509 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
452 452  
453 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
454 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
455 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
456 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
457 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
458 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
459 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
460 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
461 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
513 +Check to see if TTN received the message
462 462  
463 -= 4.  Reference =
515 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
464 464  
465 465  
466 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
467 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]].
468 468  
469 -= 5.  FCC Statement =
519 +== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
470 470  
471 471  
472 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:**
473 473  
474 -Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
523 +== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
475 475  
476 -This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
477 477  
478 478  
479 -(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: **
480 480  
481 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
528 += 4.  Order Info =
482 482  
483 -—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
484 484  
485 -—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
531 +**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
486 486  
487 -—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
488 488  
489 -—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
534 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
490 490  
536 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
537 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
538 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
539 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
540 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
541 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
542 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
543 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
544 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
491 491  
492 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: **
546 += 5.  Reference =
493 493  
494 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body.
495 -
496 -
548 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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