Changes for page LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37
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edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2024/03/15 09:54
on 2024/03/15 09:54
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -6,25 +6,34 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 10 11 -= 1. LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter=12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 +((( 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 +))) 15 15 16 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="194" width="294"]][[image:image-20240101111030-2.png]] 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 17 17 18 - 19 19 ((( 20 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter**(%%) isdesignedtofastturnUSBdevicestoportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. Itcombinesa CP2101 USB TTL Chip andLA66 LoRaWANmodulewhichcaneasy toaddLoRaWANwirelessfeature toPC/ MobilephoneoranembeddeddevicehasUSBInterface.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 21 21 ))) 27 +))) 22 22 23 23 ((( 30 +((( 24 24 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 25 25 ))) 33 +))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 36 +((( 28 28 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 29 29 ))) 30 30 ... ... @@ -31,34 +31,38 @@ 31 31 ((( 32 32 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 33 33 ))) 43 +))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 46 +((( 36 36 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 37 37 ))) 49 +))) 38 38 39 39 52 + 40 40 == 1.2 Features == 41 41 42 - 43 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 44 -* Ultra-long RF range 45 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 55 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 46 46 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 47 47 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 48 -* Sp ringRFantenna58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 49 49 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 50 50 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 51 51 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 52 52 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 53 -* Open Source Mobile App forLoRaWAN signaldetect andGPStracking.63 +* Ultra-long RF range 54 54 55 -== 1.3 Specification == 56 56 57 57 67 + 68 +== 1.3 Specification == 69 + 58 58 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 59 59 * Flash: 256KB 60 60 * RAM: 64KB 61 -* Input Power Range: 5v 73 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 74 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 62 62 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 63 63 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 64 64 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm ... ... @@ -70,419 +70,653 @@ 70 70 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 71 71 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 72 72 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 86 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 73 73 74 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 75 75 76 76 77 -[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]] 78 78 91 +== 1.4 AT Command == 79 79 80 -== 1.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 81 81 94 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 82 82 96 + 97 + 98 +== 1.5 Dimension == 99 + 100 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 101 + 102 + 103 + 104 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 105 + 106 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 107 + 108 + 109 + 110 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 111 + 112 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 113 + 114 + 115 + 116 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 117 + 118 + 119 +== 2.1 Overview == 120 + 121 + 83 83 ((( 84 - Assume useralreadyinput theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA KeysinTTN andereisalreadyTTNnetworkcoverage.123 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 85 85 ))) 86 86 87 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 126 +((( 127 + 128 +))) 88 88 89 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 130 +((( 131 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 132 +))) 90 90 134 +((( 135 +((( 136 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 137 +))) 138 +))) 91 91 92 -Open the serial port tool 140 +((( 141 +((( 142 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 143 +))) 144 +))) 93 93 94 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 146 +((( 147 +((( 148 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 149 +))) 150 +))) 95 95 152 +((( 153 +((( 154 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 155 +))) 156 +))) 96 96 97 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 98 98 99 99 100 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterto resetit.**160 +== 2.2 Features == 101 101 102 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 162 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 163 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 164 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 165 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 166 +* SMA connector 167 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 168 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 169 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 170 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 171 +* Ultra-long RF range 103 103 104 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 105 105 106 106 107 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 108 108 109 - Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4"%)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**176 +== 2.3 Specification == 110 110 111 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 178 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 179 +* Flash: 256KB 180 +* RAM: 64KB 181 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 182 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 183 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 184 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 185 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 186 +* Temperature: 187 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 188 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 189 +* Humidity: 190 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 191 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 192 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 193 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 194 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 112 112 113 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 114 114 115 115 116 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 117 117 118 - [[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]199 +== 2.4 LED == 119 119 120 120 121 -== 1.6 Example: How to join helium == 202 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 203 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 204 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 122 122 123 123 124 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Create a new device.** 125 125 126 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]208 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 127 127 128 128 129 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.Save thedeviceafter fillingin the necessary information.**211 +**Show connection diagram:** 130 130 131 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]] 132 132 214 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 133 133 134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Use AT commands.** 135 135 136 -[[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]] 137 137 218 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 138 138 139 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Use the serial port tool** 140 140 141 -[[image:image-20220 909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]]221 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 142 142 143 143 144 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration** 145 145 146 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png"height="556" width="617"]]225 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 147 147 148 148 149 - (%style="color:blue"%)**6. Networksuccessfully.**228 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 150 150 151 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]] 152 152 153 153 154 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 7.Send uplinkusingcommand**232 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 155 155 156 -[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]] 157 157 158 -[[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]] 159 159 236 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 160 160 161 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]] 162 162 239 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 163 163 164 -== 1.7 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 165 165 166 166 167 - **Usepythonas an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]243 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 168 168 169 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 170 170 246 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 171 171 172 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 173 173 174 - (%style="color:red" %)**1.LA66 USB LoRaWANAdapterworksfine**249 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 175 175 176 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 177 177 252 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 178 178 179 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 180 180 181 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 182 182 183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. **(%%)Add[[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]]onTTN256 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 184 184 185 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 186 186 259 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 189 189 190 190 191 -== 1.8Example:Send& GetMessagesviaLoRaWAN in RPi==263 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 192 192 193 193 194 - Assumeuser already input theLA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys inTTN and there is already TTN network coverage.266 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 195 195 196 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 197 197 198 - [[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]269 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 199 199 200 200 201 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.InstallMinicom in RPi.**272 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 202 202 203 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 204 204 205 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 206 206 207 - background-color:yellow" %)**apt installminicom**276 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 208 208 209 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 210 210 211 -[[image:image-20220 602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]279 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 212 212 213 213 214 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 215 215 216 - Thefollowing pictureappearsto provethat the LA66 USB LoRaWANAdaptersuccessfully enteredthenetwork.283 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 217 217 218 - [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436"width="500"]]285 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 219 219 287 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 220 220 221 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 222 222 223 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 224 224 225 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5291 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 226 226 227 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 228 228 294 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 229 229 230 -Check to see if TTN received the message 231 231 297 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 298 +1. Arduino 299 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 232 232 233 -[[image:image-202206021 60627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]301 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 234 234 235 235 236 -== 1.9Example: Useof LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter andmobile APP==304 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 237 237 238 -=== 1.9.1 Hardware and Software Connection === 239 239 307 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 240 240 241 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HOverviewFF1A" %) 242 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:** 243 243 244 244 ((( 245 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features: 311 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 312 +))) 246 246 247 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network. 248 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh. 249 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network. 314 +((( 315 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 316 +TXD <-> TXD 317 +RXD <-> RXD** 250 250 ))) 251 251 252 252 321 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 253 253 254 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HHardwareConnection:" %) 255 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:** 323 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 256 256 257 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone. 258 258 259 - Note:The packageof LA66 USB adapter already includes thisUSB Type-C adapter.326 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 260 260 261 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]] 262 262 329 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 263 263 264 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDownloadandInstallApp:" %) 265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:** 266 266 267 - [[(%id="cke_bm_895007S"style="display:none" %)****(%%)**Download LinkforAndroidapk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].(AndroidVersionOnly)332 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 268 268 269 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]] 270 270 335 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 271 271 272 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUseofAPP:" %) 273 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:** 274 274 275 -Function and page introduction: 276 276 277 - [[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995"width="450"]]339 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 278 278 279 279 280 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Block Explain:**342 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 281 281 282 -1. Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 283 283 284 -2. Check and reconnect 285 285 286 -3. Turnsend timestampsonoroff346 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 287 287 288 -4. Display LoRaWan connection status 289 289 290 -5. Check LoRaWan connection status 349 +((( 350 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 351 +))) 291 291 292 -6. The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 293 293 294 - 7. Node's Signal Strength Icon354 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 295 295 296 -8. Configure Location Uplink Interval 297 297 298 - 9. AT commandinput box357 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 299 299 300 -10. Send Button: Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter 301 301 302 -11. Output Log from LA66 USB adapter 303 303 304 -12. clear log button 361 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 362 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 305 305 306 -13. exit button 307 307 365 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 308 308 309 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected: 310 310 311 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]] 312 312 369 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 370 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 313 313 314 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module: 315 315 316 -[[image:image-20220 723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]373 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 317 317 318 318 319 - === 1.9.2 Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===376 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 320 320 321 321 322 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**379 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 323 323 324 324 325 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 326 326 383 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 384 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 327 327 386 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 328 328 329 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 330 330 331 331 332 -Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download. 390 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 391 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 333 333 334 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 335 335 336 - After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and theAPP will keepsendinglocation info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.394 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 337 337 338 -LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]] 339 339 340 340 341 -Example output in NodeRed is as below: 398 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 399 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 342 342 343 -[[image:image-20220 723144339-1.png]]401 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 344 344 345 345 346 -== 1.10 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 347 347 348 -= ==1.10.1LA66V1Updatemethod===405 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 349 349 350 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method. 351 351 352 - Justusethe yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT cornerand the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without thejumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX cornerwitha wire to achieve the same effect).408 +== 3.1 Overview == 353 353 354 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If upgrade via USB hub is not sucessful. try to connect to PC directly.** 355 355 356 -[[image:image-202207 23150132-2.png||height="514" width="506"]]411 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 357 357 358 358 359 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HOpentheUpgradetool28TremoProgrammer29inPCandUpgrade" %) 360 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade** 414 +((( 415 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 416 +))) 361 361 362 -**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]** 418 +((( 419 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 420 +))) 363 363 364 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103227-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103227-6.png"]] 422 +((( 423 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 424 +))) 365 365 366 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103357-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103357-7.png" height="486" width="390"]] 426 +((( 427 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 428 +))) 367 367 430 +((( 431 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 432 +))) 368 368 369 -**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 370 370 371 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103844-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103844-8.png" height="291" width="389"]] 372 372 436 +== 3.2 Features == 373 373 374 -**3. Select the bin file to burn** 438 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 439 +* Ultra-long RF range 440 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 441 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 442 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 443 +* Spring RF antenna 444 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 445 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 446 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 447 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 448 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 375 375 376 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104144-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104144-9.png" height="318" width="405"]] 377 377 378 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104251-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104251-10.png"height="330" width="579"]]451 +== 3.3 Specification == 379 379 380 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104402-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104402-11.png" height="290" width="372"]] 453 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 454 +* Flash: 256KB 455 +* RAM: 64KB 456 +* Input Power Range: 5v 457 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 458 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 459 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 460 +* Temperature: 461 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 462 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 463 +* Humidity: 464 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 465 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 466 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 467 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 381 381 382 382 383 - **4.Clickto startthedownload**470 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 384 384 385 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104923-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104923-13.png" height="462" width="372"]] 386 386 387 387 388 - **5.Checkupdateprocess**474 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 389 389 390 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104948-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104948-14.png" height="483" width="386"]] 391 391 477 +((( 478 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 479 +))) 392 392 393 -**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 394 394 395 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602105251-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602105251-15.png"height="513"width="406"]]482 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 396 396 397 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 398 -=== === 399 399 400 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 401 -=== 1.10.2 LA66V2 Update method === 485 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 402 402 403 -Please refer to this link 404 404 405 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe]]488 +Open the serial port tool 406 406 490 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 407 407 408 - =2.FAQ=492 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 409 409 410 -== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 411 411 412 412 413 - Compileand Upload CodetoASR6601Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.UserManualfor LoRaWANEndNodes.LA66 LoRaWANModule.Compileand Upload Code toASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]496 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 414 414 498 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 415 415 416 -== 2.2 Where to find Peer-to-Peer firmware of LA66? == 417 417 501 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 418 418 419 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]] 420 420 421 421 422 - ==2.3 Mydevice keeps showing invalid credentials, thedevicegoesintolow powermode ==505 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 423 423 507 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 424 424 425 - Set the AT+COMMAND: (% style="color:blue"%)**AT+UUID=666666666666**509 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 426 426 511 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 427 427 428 -== 2.4 How to use external antenna via ipex connector? == 429 429 430 430 431 -You need to remove the spring antenna first, and also remove the resistor and capacitor. 432 -Connect external antenna. 515 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 433 433 434 -[[image:image-202 31129155939-1.png||height="529" width="397"]]517 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 435 435 436 436 437 -= 3. Order Info = 438 438 521 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 439 439 440 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 441 441 524 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 442 442 443 -( %style="color:blue"%)**XXX**(%%):Thedefaultfrequencyband526 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 444 444 445 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 446 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 447 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 448 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 449 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 450 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 451 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 452 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 453 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 528 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 454 454 455 -= 4.ference=530 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 456 456 532 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 457 457 458 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 459 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]]. 460 460 461 -= 5. FCC Statement = 462 462 536 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 463 463 464 -(% style="color: red" %)**FCCCaution:**538 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 465 465 466 - AnyChangesor modifications not expressly approvedbythe partyresponsibleforcompliancecouldvoidthe user's authority to operatetheequipment.540 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 467 467 468 - This device complies with part15of the FCC Rules.Operationis subject to the followingtwo conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, includinginterference thatmay cause undesiredoperation.542 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 469 469 470 470 471 -(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: ** 472 472 473 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note:**(%%)This equipment has been tested and found to comply with thelimits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits aredesignedtoprovidereasonable protectionagainst harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipmentgenerates,uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, thereis no guaranteethat interference will not occur inaparticular installation.If thisequipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:546 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 474 474 475 -—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 476 476 477 - —Increasetheseparationbetweenthe equipmentand receiver.549 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 478 478 479 -—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 480 480 481 - —Consult thedealeroranexperiencedradio/TVtechnicianforhelp.552 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 482 482 554 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 483 483 484 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: ** 485 485 486 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 487 487 488 - 558 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 559 + 560 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 561 + 562 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 563 + 564 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 565 + 566 + 567 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 568 + 569 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 570 + 571 + 572 + 573 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 574 + 575 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 576 + 577 + 578 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 579 + 580 + 581 + 582 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 583 + 584 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 585 + 586 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 587 + 588 + 589 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 590 + 591 + 592 + 593 +Check to see if TTN received the message 594 + 595 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 596 + 597 + 598 + 599 +== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 600 + 601 + 602 +=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 603 + 604 + 605 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 606 + 607 + 608 + 609 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ==== 610 + 611 + 612 +((( 613 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 614 +))) 615 + 616 +((( 617 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 618 +))) 619 + 620 + 621 + 622 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use:**(%%) ==== 623 + 624 + 625 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter 626 + 627 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 628 + 629 + 630 + 631 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 632 + 633 + 634 +Function and page introduction 635 + 636 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 637 + 638 + 639 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 640 + 641 +2.Check and reconnect 642 + 643 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off 644 + 645 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status 646 + 647 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status 648 + 649 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 650 + 651 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 652 + 653 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 654 + 655 +9.AT command input box 656 + 657 +10.Send AT command button 658 + 659 +11.Node log box 660 + 661 +12.clear log button 662 + 663 +13.exit button 664 + 665 + 666 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 667 + 668 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 669 + 670 + 671 + 672 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 673 + 674 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 675 + 676 + 677 + 678 +=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED === 679 + 680 + 681 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 682 + 683 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 684 + 685 + 686 + 687 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 688 + 689 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 690 + 691 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 692 + 693 +The following is the positioning effect map 694 + 695 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 696 + 697 + 698 + 699 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 700 + 701 + 702 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 703 + 704 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 705 + 706 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 707 + 708 + 709 + 710 += 4. Order Info = 711 + 712 + 713 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 714 + 715 + 716 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 717 + 718 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 719 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 720 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 721 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 722 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 723 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 724 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 725 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 726 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 727 + 728 + 729 + 730 + 731 + 732 += 5. Reference = 733 + 734 + 735 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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