Changes for page LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37
From version 171.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2024/03/15 09:54
on 2024/03/15 09:54
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -6,25 +6,34 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 10 11 -= 1. LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter=12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 +((( 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 +))) 15 15 16 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="194" width="294"]][[image:image-20240101111030-2.png]] 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 17 17 18 - 19 19 ((( 20 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter**(%%) isdesignedtofastturnUSBdevicestoportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. Itcombinesa CP2101 USB TTL Chip andLA66 LoRaWANmodulewhichcaneasy toaddLoRaWANwirelessfeature toPC/ MobilephoneoranembeddeddevicehasUSBInterface.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 21 21 ))) 27 +))) 22 22 23 23 ((( 30 +((( 24 24 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 25 25 ))) 33 +))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 36 +((( 28 28 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 29 29 ))) 30 30 ... ... @@ -31,34 +31,38 @@ 31 31 ((( 32 32 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 33 33 ))) 43 +))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 46 +((( 36 36 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 37 37 ))) 49 +))) 38 38 39 39 52 + 40 40 == 1.2 Features == 41 41 42 - 43 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 44 -* Ultra-long RF range 45 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 55 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 46 46 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 47 47 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 48 -* Sp ringRFantenna58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 49 49 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 50 50 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 51 51 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 52 52 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 53 -* Open Source Mobile App forLoRaWAN signaldetect andGPStracking.63 +* Ultra-long RF range 54 54 55 -== 1.3 Specification == 56 56 57 57 67 + 68 +== 1.3 Specification == 69 + 58 58 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 59 59 * Flash: 256KB 60 60 * RAM: 64KB 61 -* Input Power Range: 5v 73 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 74 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 62 62 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 63 63 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 64 64 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm ... ... @@ -70,419 +70,643 @@ 70 70 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 71 71 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 72 72 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 86 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 73 73 74 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 75 75 76 76 77 -[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]] 78 78 91 +== 1.4 AT Command == 79 79 80 -== 1.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 81 81 94 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 82 82 96 + 97 + 98 +== 1.5 Dimension == 99 + 100 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 101 + 102 + 103 + 104 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 105 + 106 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 107 + 108 + 109 + 110 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 111 + 112 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 113 + 114 + 115 + 116 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 117 + 118 + 119 +== 2.1 Overview == 120 + 121 + 83 83 ((( 84 - Assume useralreadyinput theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA KeysinTTN andereisalreadyTTNnetworkcoverage.123 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 85 85 ))) 86 86 87 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 126 +((( 127 + 128 +))) 88 88 89 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 130 +((( 131 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 132 +))) 90 90 134 +((( 135 +((( 136 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 137 +))) 138 +))) 91 91 92 -Open the serial port tool 140 +((( 141 +((( 142 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 143 +))) 144 +))) 93 93 94 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 146 +((( 147 +((( 148 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 149 +))) 150 +))) 95 95 152 +((( 153 +((( 154 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 155 +))) 156 +))) 96 96 97 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 98 98 99 99 100 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapterto resetit.**160 +== 2.2 Features == 101 101 102 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 162 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 163 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 164 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 165 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 166 +* SMA connector 167 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 168 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 169 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 170 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 171 +* Ultra-long RF range 103 103 104 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]173 +== 2.3 Specification == 105 105 175 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 176 +* Flash: 256KB 177 +* RAM: 64KB 178 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 179 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 180 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 181 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 182 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 183 +* Temperature: 184 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 185 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 186 +* Humidity: 187 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 188 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 189 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 190 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 191 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 106 106 107 - (% style="color:blue"%)**3.SeeUplink Command**193 +== 2.4 LED == 108 108 109 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 195 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 196 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 197 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 110 110 111 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 112 112 113 - [[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497"width="800"]]200 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 114 114 115 115 116 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check tosee if TTN receivedthe message**203 +**Show connection diagram:** 117 117 118 -[[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]] 119 119 206 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 120 120 121 -== 1.6 Example: How to join helium == 122 122 123 123 124 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Create anewdevice.**210 +**1. open Arduino IDE** 125 125 126 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]] 127 127 213 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 128 128 129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Save the device after filling in the necessary information.** 130 130 131 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]] 132 132 217 +**2. Open project** 133 133 134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Use AT commands.** 135 135 136 - [[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695"width="521"]]220 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0]] 137 137 222 +[[image:image-20220723170750-5.png||height="533" width="930"]] 138 138 139 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Use the serial port tool** 140 140 141 -[[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]] 142 142 226 +**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 143 143 144 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration** 145 145 146 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png" height="556" width="617"]]229 +[[image:image-20220723171228-6.png]] 147 147 148 148 149 -(% style="color:blue" %)**6. Network successfully.** 150 150 151 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]233 +**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 152 152 153 153 154 - (% style="color:blue" %)**7.Send uplink usingcommand**236 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 155 155 156 -[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]] 157 157 158 -[[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]] 159 159 240 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 160 160 161 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]] 162 162 243 +**1. Open project** 163 163 164 -== 1.7 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 165 165 246 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0]] 166 166 167 - **Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]248 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 168 168 169 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 170 170 171 171 172 - (%style="color:red"%)**Preconditions:**252 +2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets 173 173 174 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 175 175 176 - (% style="color:red" %)**2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapteris registeredwithTTN**255 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 177 177 178 178 179 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 180 180 181 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1.**(%%)Pressthe resetswitchRESET ontheLA66USB LoRaWANAdapter259 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 182 182 183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Add [[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]] on TTN 184 184 185 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3.**(%%)Runthepython scriptin PC and see the TTN262 +**1. Open project** 186 186 187 187 188 - [[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450"width="1187"]]265 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0]] 189 189 190 190 191 - == 1.8 Example:Send & Get Messages viaLoRaWANin RPi==268 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 192 192 193 193 194 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 195 195 196 - (%style="color:blue"%)**1.ConnecttheLA66USBLoRaWANAdapterto theRaspberryPi**272 +**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 197 197 198 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 199 199 275 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 200 200 201 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 202 202 203 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 204 204 205 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)**aptupdate**279 +**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 206 206 207 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**aptinstall minicom**281 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 208 208 209 - Useminicomto connect to the RPI's terminal283 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 210 210 211 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 212 212 213 213 214 - (% style="color:blue"%)**3.Presstheresetswitch RSTontheLA66USBLoRaWANAdapter.**287 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 215 215 216 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 217 217 218 - [[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436"width="500"]]290 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 219 219 220 220 221 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 293 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 294 +1. Arduino 295 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 222 222 223 - Format:(% style="color:#4472c4"%)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**297 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 224 224 225 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 226 226 227 - [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]300 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 228 228 229 229 230 - Check to seefTTN receivede message303 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 231 231 232 232 233 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 306 +((( 307 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 308 +))) 234 234 310 +((( 311 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 312 +TXD <-> TXD 313 +RXD <-> RXD** 314 +))) 235 235 236 -== 1.9 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP == 237 237 238 - ===1.9.1 Hardware andSoftwareConnection===317 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 239 239 319 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 240 240 241 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HOverviewFF1A" %) 242 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:** 243 243 322 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 323 + 324 + 325 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 326 + 327 + 328 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 329 + 330 + 331 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 332 + 333 + 334 + 335 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 336 + 337 + 338 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 339 + 340 + 341 + 342 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 343 + 344 + 244 244 ((( 245 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features: 346 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 347 +))) 246 246 247 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network. 248 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh. 249 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network. 349 + 350 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 351 + 352 + 353 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 354 + 355 + 356 + 357 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 358 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 359 + 360 + 361 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 362 + 363 + 364 + 365 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 366 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 367 + 368 + 369 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 370 + 371 + 372 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 373 + 374 + 375 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 376 + 377 + 378 + 379 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 380 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 381 + 382 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 383 + 384 + 385 + 386 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 387 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 388 + 389 + 390 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 391 + 392 + 393 + 394 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 395 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 396 + 397 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 398 + 399 + 400 + 401 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 402 + 403 + 404 +== 3.1 Overview == 405 + 406 + 407 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 408 + 409 + 410 +((( 411 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 250 250 ))) 251 251 414 +((( 415 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 416 +))) 252 252 418 +((( 419 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 420 +))) 253 253 254 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HHardwareConnection:" %) 255 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:** 422 +((( 423 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 424 +))) 256 256 257 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone. 426 +((( 427 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 428 +))) 258 258 259 -Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter. 260 260 261 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]] 262 262 432 +== 3.2 Features == 263 263 264 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDownloadandInstallApp:" %) 265 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:** 434 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 435 +* Ultra-long RF range 436 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 437 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 438 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 439 +* Spring RF antenna 440 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 441 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 442 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 443 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 444 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 266 266 267 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]. (Android Version Only) 268 268 269 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]] 270 270 448 +== 3.3 Specification == 271 271 272 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUseofAPP:" %) 273 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:** 450 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 451 +* Flash: 256KB 452 +* RAM: 64KB 453 +* Input Power Range: 5v 454 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 455 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 456 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 457 +* Temperature: 458 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 459 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 460 +* Humidity: 461 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 462 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 463 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 464 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 274 274 275 -Function and page introduction: 276 276 277 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]] 278 278 468 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 279 279 280 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Block Explain:** 281 281 282 -1. Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 283 283 284 - 2.Checkandreconnect472 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 285 285 286 -3. Turn send timestamps on or off 287 287 288 -4. Display LoRaWan connection status 475 +((( 476 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 477 +))) 289 289 290 -5. Check LoRaWan connection status 291 291 292 - 6.TheRSSI value ofthenodewhentheACK is received480 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 293 293 294 -7. Node's Signal Strength Icon 295 295 296 - 8. ConfigureLocation Uplink Interval483 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 297 297 298 -9. AT command input box 299 299 300 - 10. SendButton: Sendinputbox infotoLA66 USB Adapter486 +Open the serial port tool 301 301 302 - 11. Output LogfromLA66USB adapter488 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 303 303 304 - 12.clear logbutton490 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 305 305 306 -13. exit button 307 307 308 308 309 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Modulenotconnected:494 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 310 310 311 - [[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677"width="508"]]496 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 312 312 313 313 314 - ConnectLA66 USB LoRaWAN Module:499 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 315 315 316 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]] 317 317 318 318 319 -= ==1.9.2Senddata to TTNv3 andplot locationinfoinNode-Red ===503 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 320 320 505 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 321 321 322 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWANModuleto TTNV3**507 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 323 323 509 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 324 324 325 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 326 326 327 327 513 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 328 328 329 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.OpenNode-RED,And import theJSON file togeneratethe flow**515 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 330 330 331 331 332 -Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download. 333 333 334 - Fortheusage of Node-RED,pleasereferto: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]519 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 335 335 336 -After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red. 337 337 338 - LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED atmain·dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]522 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 339 339 524 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 340 340 341 - Exampleutput in NodeRedis as below:526 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 342 342 343 - [[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]528 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 344 344 530 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 345 345 346 -== 1.10 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 347 347 348 -=== 1.10.1 LA66V1 Update method === 349 349 350 - The LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapteristheameas the LA66 LoRaWANShieldupdatemethod.534 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 351 351 352 - Justusetheyellow jumpercap toshort theBOOTcornerandtheRX corner, and thenpresstheRESETbutton(without thejumpercap, you can directly short theBOOTcorner and theRX corner withawire toachievethesame effect).536 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 353 353 354 -(% style="color: red" %)**Notice:Ifupgradevia USBhubis not sucessful. trytoconnecttoPC directly.**538 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 355 355 356 -[[image:image-20220 723150132-2.png||height="514" width="506"]]540 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 357 357 358 358 359 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HOpentheUpgradetool28TremoProgrammer29inPCandUpgrade" %) 360 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade** 361 361 362 - **1.Softwaredownloadlink:[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]**544 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 363 363 364 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103227-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103227-6.png"]] 365 365 366 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103357-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103357-7.png" height="486" width="390"]]547 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 367 367 368 368 369 -** 2.Select theCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL**550 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 370 370 371 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103844-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103844-8.png" height="291" width="389"]]552 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 372 372 373 373 374 -**3. Select the bin file to burn** 375 375 376 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104144-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104144-9.png"height="318"width="405"]]556 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 377 377 378 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104251-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104251-10.png"height="330"width="579"]]558 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 379 379 380 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104402-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104402-11.png" height="290"width="372"]]560 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 381 381 562 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 382 382 383 -**4. Click to start the download** 384 384 385 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104923-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104923-13.png" height="462" width="372"]]565 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 386 386 567 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 387 387 388 -**5. Check update process** 389 389 390 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104948-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104948-14.png" height="483" width="386"]] 391 391 571 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 392 392 393 - **The following picture showsthat theburningissuccessful**573 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 394 394 395 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602105251-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602105251-15.png" height="513" width="406"]] 396 396 397 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 398 -=== === 576 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 399 399 400 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 401 -=== 1.10.2 LA66V2 Update method === 402 402 403 -Please refer to this link 404 404 405 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H3.2.1UpdateafirmwareviaDraginoSensorManagerUtility.exe]]580 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 406 406 582 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 407 407 408 - =2. FAQ=584 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 409 409 410 -== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 411 411 587 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 412 412 413 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 414 414 415 415 416 - == 2.2 WheretofindPeer-to-Peerfirmwareof LA66? ==591 +Check to see if TTN received the message 417 417 593 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 418 418 419 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]] 420 420 421 421 422 -== 2.3Mydevicekeepsshowinginvalidcredentials,the devicegoesintolowpowermode==597 +== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 423 423 424 424 425 - SettheAT+COMMAND:(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UUID=666666666666**600 +=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 426 426 427 427 428 - == 2.4 How to use external antenna viaipex connector? ==603 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 429 429 430 430 431 -You need to remove the spring antenna first, and also remove the resistor and capacitor. 432 -Connect external antenna. 433 433 434 - [[image:image-20231129155939-1.png||height="529"width="397"]]607 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ==== 435 435 436 436 437 - =3.Order Info=610 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 438 438 612 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 439 439 440 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 441 441 442 442 443 -(% style="color:blue" %)** XXX**(%%):The default frequency band616 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use:**(%%) ==== 444 444 445 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 446 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 447 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 448 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 449 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 450 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 451 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 452 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 453 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 454 454 455 - = 4.Reference=619 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter 456 456 621 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 457 457 458 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 459 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]]. 460 460 461 -= 5. FCC Statement = 462 462 625 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 463 463 464 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:** 465 465 466 - Any Changes or modificationsnot expresslyapprovedby theparty responsiblefor compliance couldvoid theuser's authority tooperate the equipment.628 +Function and page introduction 467 467 468 - This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the followingtwo conditions:(1) This devicemay not causeharmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, includinginterference thatmay cause undesiredoperation.630 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 469 469 632 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 470 470 471 - (%style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: **634 +2.Check and reconnect 472 472 473 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.hese limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interferencein a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses andcan radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,may causeharmful interference to radio communications. However,there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the useris encouraged to try to correct the interferencebyone ormore ofthefollowing measures:636 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off 474 474 475 - —Reorientor relocatethe receivingantenna.638 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status 476 476 477 - —Increase theseparationbetweenthe equipment and receiver.640 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status 478 478 479 - —Connect theequipmentintoan outleton a circuit differentfromthatto whichthereceiverisconnected.642 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 480 480 481 - —Consult thedealeror an experienced radio/TVtechnicianfor help.644 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 482 482 646 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 483 483 484 - (%style="color:red" %)**FCC RadiationExposure Statement:**648 +9.AT command input box 485 485 486 - Thisequipment complies with FCC radiationexposurelimits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed andoperated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body.650 +10.Send AT command button 487 487 488 - 652 +11.Node log box 653 + 654 +12.clear log button 655 + 656 +13.exit button 657 + 658 + 659 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 660 + 661 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 662 + 663 + 664 + 665 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 666 + 667 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 668 + 669 + 670 + 671 +=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED === 672 + 673 + 674 +**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 675 + 676 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 677 + 678 + 679 + 680 +**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 681 + 682 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 683 + 684 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 685 + 686 +The following is the positioning effect map 687 + 688 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 689 + 690 + 691 + 692 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 693 + 694 + 695 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 696 + 697 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 698 + 699 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 700 + 701 + 702 + 703 += 4. Order Info = 704 + 705 + 706 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 707 + 708 + 709 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 710 + 711 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 712 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 713 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 714 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 715 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 716 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 717 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 718 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 719 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 720 + 721 + 722 += 5. Reference = 723 + 724 + 725 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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