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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37
From version 161.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/09/19 18:00
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 101.1
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/20 11:18
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220720111850-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module
Content
... ... @@ -6,25 +6,34 @@
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
9 9  
10 10  
11 -= 1.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
12 +== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
12 12  
13 -== 1.1  Overview ==
14 14  
15 +(((
16 +(((
17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** **
18 +)))
15 15  
16 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
20 +(((
21 +
22 +)))
17 17  
18 -
19 19  (((
20 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
21 21  )))
27 +)))
22 22  
23 23  (((
24 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
30 +(((
31 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
25 25  )))
33 +)))
26 26  
27 27  (((
36 +(((
28 28  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
29 29  )))
30 30  
... ... @@ -31,34 +31,37 @@
31 31  (((
32 32  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
33 33  )))
43 +)))
34 34  
35 35  (((
46 +(((
36 36  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
37 37  )))
49 +)))
38 38  
39 39  
52 +
40 40  == 1.2  Features ==
41 41  
42 -
43 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
44 -* Ultra-long RF range
45 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
55 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
46 46  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
47 47  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
48 -* Spring RF antenna
58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
49 49  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
50 50  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
51 51  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
52 52  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
53 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
63 +* Ultra-long RF range
54 54  
55 -== 1.3  Specification ==
56 56  
57 57  
67 +== 1.3  Specification ==
68 +
58 58  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
59 59  * Flash: 256KB
60 60  * RAM: 64KB
61 -* Input Power Range: 5v
72 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
73 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
62 62  * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
63 63  * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
64 64  * High sensitivity: -148 dBm
... ... @@ -70,418 +70,469 @@
70 70  ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
71 71  * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
72 72  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
85 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
73 73  
74 74  
75 -== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
76 76  
89 +== 1.4  AT Command ==
77 77  
78 -[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
79 79  
92 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
80 80  
81 -== 1.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
82 82  
83 83  
84 -(((
85 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
96 +== 1.5  Dimension ==
86 86  
87 -
88 -)))
98 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
89 89  
90 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
91 91  
92 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
93 93  
102 +== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
94 94  
95 -Open the serial port tool
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
105 +[[image:image-20220719093156-1.png]]
98 98  
99 99  
100 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
101 101  
109 +== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
102 102  
103 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
111 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
104 104  
105 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
106 106  
107 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
108 108  
115 += 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
109 109  
110 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  See Uplink Command**
111 111  
112 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
118 +== 2.1  Overview ==
113 113  
114 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
115 115  
116 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
121 +(((
122 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
123 +)))
117 117  
125 +(((
126 +
127 +)))
118 118  
119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check to see if TTN received the message**
129 +(((
130 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
131 +)))
120 120  
121 -[[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]
133 +(((
134 +(((
135 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
136 +)))
137 +)))
122 122  
139 +(((
140 +(((
141 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
142 +)))
143 +)))
123 123  
124 -== 1.6  Example: How to join helium ==
145 +(((
146 +(((
147 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
148 +)))
149 +)))
125 125  
151 +(((
152 +(((
153 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
154 +)))
155 +)))
126 126  
127 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Create a new device.**
128 128  
129 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]
130 130  
159 +== 2.2  Features ==
131 131  
132 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Save the device after filling in the necessary information.**
161 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
162 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
163 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
164 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
165 +* SMA connector
166 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
167 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
168 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
169 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
170 +* Ultra-long RF range
133 133  
134 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]]
135 135  
136 136  
137 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Use AT commands.**
174 +== 2.3  Specification ==
138 138  
139 -[[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]]
176 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
177 +* Flash: 256KB
178 +* RAM: 64KB
179 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
180 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
181 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
182 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
183 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
184 +* Temperature:
185 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
186 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
187 +* Humidity:
188 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
189 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
190 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
191 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
192 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
140 140  
141 141  
142 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Use the serial port tool**
143 143  
144 -[[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]]
196 +== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
145 145  
146 146  
147 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5.  Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration**
148 148  
149 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png" height="556" width="617"]]
200 +== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
150 150  
151 151  
152 -(% style="color:blue" %)**6.  Network successfully.**
153 153  
154 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]
204 +== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
155 155  
156 156  
157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**7.  Send uplink using command**
158 158  
159 -[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]]
208 +== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
160 160  
161 -[[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]]
162 162  
163 163  
164 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]]
212 +== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
165 165  
166 166  
167 -== 1.7  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
215 +=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
168 168  
217 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
218 +1. Arduino
219 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter
169 169  
170 -**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
221 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
171 171  
172 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
173 173  
224 +=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
174 174  
175 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
176 176  
177 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
227 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
178 178  
179 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
180 180  
230 +(((
231 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
232 +)))
181 181  
234 +(((
235 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
236 +TXD  <->  TXD
237 +RXD  <->  RXD**
238 +)))
182 182  
183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
184 184  
185 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
241 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
186 186  
187 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Add [[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]] on TTN
243 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
188 188  
189 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
190 190  
246 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
191 191  
192 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
193 193  
249 +=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
194 194  
195 -== 1.8  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
196 196  
252 +==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
197 197  
198 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
199 199  
255 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
200 200  
201 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
202 202  
203 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
204 204  
259 +==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
205 205  
206 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Install Minicom in RPi.**
207 207  
208 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
262 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
209 209  
210 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
211 211  
212 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
213 213  
214 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
266 +==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
215 215  
216 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
217 217  
269 +(((
270 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
271 +)))
218 218  
219 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
220 220  
221 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
274 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
222 222  
223 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
224 224  
277 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
225 225  
226 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Send Uplink message**
227 227  
228 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
229 229  
230 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
281 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
282 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
231 231  
232 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
233 233  
285 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
234 234  
235 235  
236 -Check to see if TTN received the message
237 237  
289 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
290 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
238 238  
239 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
240 240  
293 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
241 241  
242 -== 1.9  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
243 243  
244 -=== 1.9.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
296 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
245 245  
246 246  
299 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
247 247  
248 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview：**(%%) ====
249 249  
250 250  
251 -(((
252 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
303 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
304 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
253 253  
254 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
255 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
256 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
257 -)))
306 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
258 258  
259 259  
260 260  
310 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
311 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
261 261  
262 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ====
263 263  
314 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
264 264  
265 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
266 266  
267 -Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
268 268  
269 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
318 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
319 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
270 270  
321 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
271 271  
272 272  
273 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ====
274 274  
325 += 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
275 275  
276 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
277 277  
328 +== 3.1  Overview ==
278 278  
279 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
280 280  
331 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
281 281  
282 282  
283 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
334 +(((
335 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
336 +)))
284 284  
338 +(((
339 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
340 +)))
285 285  
286 -Function and page introduction
342 +(((
343 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
344 +)))
287 287  
346 +(((
347 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
348 +)))
288 288  
289 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
350 +(((
351 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
352 +)))
290 290  
291 291  
292 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Block Explain:**
293 293  
294 -1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
356 +== 3.2  Features ==
295 295  
296 -2.  Check and reconnect
358 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
359 +* Ultra-long RF range
360 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
361 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
362 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
363 +* Spring RF antenna
364 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
365 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
366 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
367 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
368 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
297 297  
298 -3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
299 299  
300 -4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
301 301  
302 -5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
372 +== 3.3  Specification ==
303 303  
304 -6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
374 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
375 +* Flash: 256KB
376 +* RAM: 64KB
377 +* Input Power Range: 5v
378 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
379 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
380 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
381 +* Temperature:
382 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
383 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
384 +* Humidity:
385 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
386 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
387 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
388 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
305 305  
306 -7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
307 307  
308 -8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
309 309  
310 -9.  AT command input box
392 +== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
311 311  
312 -10.  Send Button:  Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
313 313  
314 -11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
315 315  
316 -12.  clear log button
396 +== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
317 317  
318 -13.  exit button
319 319  
399 +(((
400 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
401 +)))
320 320  
321 321  
322 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
323 323  
324 324  
325 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
407 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
326 326  
327 327  
410 +Open the serial port tool
328 328  
329 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
412 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
330 330  
414 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
331 331  
332 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
333 333  
334 334  
335 -=== 1.9.2  Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
418 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
336 336  
420 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
337 337  
338 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
339 339  
423 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
340 340  
341 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
342 342  
343 343  
427 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
344 344  
345 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
429 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
346 346  
431 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
347 347  
348 -Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
433 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
349 349  
350 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
351 351  
352 -After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
353 353  
354 -LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]
437 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
355 355  
439 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
356 356  
357 -Example output in NodeRed is as below:
358 358  
359 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
360 360  
443 +== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
361 361  
362 -== 1.10  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
363 363  
446 +**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
364 364  
365 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method.
366 366  
367 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect).
449 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
368 368  
369 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If upgrade via USB hub is not sucessful. try to connect to PC directly.**
451 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
370 370  
371 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
453 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
372 372  
373 373  
374 374  
375 -=== (% style="color:blue" %)**Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade** (%%) ===
457 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
376 376  
459 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
377 377  
378 -**1.  Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]**
461 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
379 379  
380 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103227-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103227-6.png"]]
463 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
381 381  
382 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103357-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103357-7.png"]]
383 383  
384 384  
385 -**2.  Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
467 +== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
386 386  
387 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103844-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103844-8.png"]]
388 388  
470 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
389 389  
390 -**3.  Select the bin file to burn**
391 391  
392 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104144-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104144-9.png"]]
473 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
393 393  
394 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104251-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104251-10.png"]]
475 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
395 395  
396 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104402-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104402-11.png"]]
397 397  
398 398  
399 -**4.  Click to start the download**
479 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
400 400  
401 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104923-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104923-13.png"]]
481 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
402 402  
483 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
403 403  
404 -**5.  Check update process**
485 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
405 405  
406 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104948-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104948-14.png"]]
407 407  
488 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
408 408  
409 -**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
490 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
410 410  
411 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602105251-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602105251-15.png"]]
412 412  
413 413  
414 -= 2.  FAQ =
494 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
415 415  
416 -== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
496 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
417 417  
418 418  
419 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
499 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
420 420  
421 421  
422 -== 2.2  Where to find Peer-to-Peer firmware of LA66? ==
423 423  
503 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
424 424  
425 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]]
505 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
426 426  
507 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
427 427  
428 -== 2.3 My device keeps showing invalid credentials, the device goes into low power mode ==
429 429  
510 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
430 430  
431 -Set the AT+COMMAND: (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UUID=666666666666**
432 432  
433 433  
434 -= 3.  Order Info =
514 +Check to see if TTN received the message
435 435  
516 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
436 436  
437 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
438 438  
439 439  
440 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
520 +== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
441 441  
442 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
443 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
444 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
445 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
446 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
447 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
448 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
449 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
450 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
451 451  
452 452  
453 -= 4.  Reference =
524 +== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
454 454  
455 455  
456 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
457 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]].
458 458  
459 459  
460 -= 5.  FCC Statement =
529 += 4.  Order Info =
461 461  
462 462  
463 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:**
532 +**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
464 464  
465 -Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
466 466  
467 -This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
535 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
468 468  
537 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
538 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
539 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
540 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
541 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
542 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
543 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
544 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
545 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
469 469  
470 -(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: **
471 471  
472 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
548 += 5.  Reference =
473 473  
474 -—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
475 -
476 -—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
477 -
478 -—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
479 -
480 -—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
481 -
482 -
483 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: **
484 -
485 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body.
486 -
487 -
550 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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