Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37

From version 161.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/06/09 18:08
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 139.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/08/13 17:43
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220813174353-2.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
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1 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Bei
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -6,25 +6,34 @@
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
9 9  
10 10  
11 -= 1.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
12 +== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
12 12  
13 -== 1.1  Overview ==
14 14  
15 +(((
16 +(((
17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** **
18 +)))
15 15  
16 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
20 +(((
21 +
22 +)))
17 17  
18 -
19 19  (((
20 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
21 21  )))
27 +)))
22 22  
23 23  (((
30 +(((
24 24  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
25 25  )))
33 +)))
26 26  
27 27  (((
36 +(((
28 28  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
29 29  )))
30 30  
... ... @@ -31,27 +31,33 @@
31 31  (((
32 32  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
33 33  )))
43 +)))
34 34  
35 35  (((
46 +(((
36 36  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
37 37  )))
49 +)))
38 38  
39 39  
52 +
40 40  == 1.2  Features ==
41 41  
42 42  
43 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
44 -* Ultra-long RF range
45 45  * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
46 46  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
47 47  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
48 -* Spring RF antenna
59 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
49 49  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
50 50  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
51 51  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
52 52  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
53 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
64 +* Ultra-long RF range
54 54  
66 +
67 +
68 +
69 +
55 55  == 1.3  Specification ==
56 56  
57 57  
... ... @@ -58,7 +58,8 @@
58 58  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
59 59  * Flash: 256KB
60 60  * RAM: 64KB
61 -* Input Power Range: 5v
76 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
77 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
62 62  * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
63 63  * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
64 64  * High sensitivity: -148 dBm
... ... @@ -70,440 +70,681 @@
70 70  ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
71 71  * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
72 72  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
89 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
73 73  
74 -== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
75 75  
76 76  
77 -[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
78 78  
79 79  
80 -== 1.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
95 +== 1.4  AT Command ==
81 81  
82 82  
98 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
99 +
100 +
101 +
102 +== 1.5  Dimension ==
103 +
104 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
105 +
106 +
107 +
108 +== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
109 +
110 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]]
111 +
112 +
113 +
114 +== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
115 +
116 +
117 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
118 +
119 +
120 +
121 += 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
122 +
123 +
124 +== 2.1  Overview ==
125 +
126 +
83 83  (((
84 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
128 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
85 85  )))
86 86  
131 +(((
132 +
133 +)))
87 87  
88 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
135 +(((
136 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
137 +)))
89 89  
139 +(((
140 +(((
141 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
142 +)))
143 +)))
90 90  
91 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
145 +(((
146 +(((
147 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
148 +)))
149 +)))
92 92  
151 +(((
152 +(((
153 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
154 +)))
155 +)))
93 93  
94 -Open the serial port tool
157 +(((
158 +(((
159 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
160 +)))
161 +)))
95 95  
96 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
97 97  
98 98  
99 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
165 +== 2.2  Features ==
100 100  
101 101  
168 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
169 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
170 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
171 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
172 +* SMA connector
173 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
174 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
175 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
176 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
177 +* Ultra-long RF range
102 102  
103 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
104 104  
105 105  
106 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
107 107  
108 108  
109 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
183 +== 2.3  Specification ==
110 110  
111 111  
186 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
187 +* Flash: 256KB
188 +* RAM: 64KB
189 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
190 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
191 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
192 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
193 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
194 +* Temperature:
195 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
196 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
197 +* Humidity:
198 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
199 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
200 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
201 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
202 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
112 112  
113 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  See Uplink Command**
114 114  
115 115  
116 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
117 117  
118 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
119 119  
120 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
208 +== 2.4  LED ==
121 121  
122 122  
211 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
212 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
213 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check to see if TTN received the message**
125 125  
126 126  
127 -[[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]
217 +== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
128 128  
129 129  
130 -== 1.6  Example: How to join helium ==
220 +**Show connection diagram:**
131 131  
132 132  
223 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
133 133  
134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Create a new device.**
135 135  
136 136  
137 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]
227 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
138 138  
139 139  
230 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
140 140  
141 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Save the device after filling in the necessary information.**
142 142  
143 143  
144 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]]
234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
145 145  
146 146  
237 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
147 147  
148 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Use AT commands.**
239 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 -[[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]]
242 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
152 152  
244 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
153 153  
154 154  
155 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Use the serial port tool**
247 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
156 156  
157 157  
158 -[[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]]
250 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
159 159  
160 160  
161 161  
162 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5.  Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration**
254 +== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
163 163  
164 164  
165 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png" height="556" width="617"]]
257 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
166 166  
167 167  
260 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
168 168  
169 -(% style="color:blue" %)**6.  Network successfully.**
170 170  
263 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
171 171  
172 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]
173 173  
174 174  
267 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
175 175  
176 -(% style="color:blue" %)**7.  Send uplink using command**
177 177  
270 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
178 178  
179 -[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]]
180 180  
181 181  
182 -[[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]]
274 +== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
183 183  
184 184  
277 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
185 185  
186 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]]
187 187  
280 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
188 188  
189 -== 1.7  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
190 190  
283 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
191 191  
192 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
193 193  
194 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
195 195  
287 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
196 196  
197 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
198 198  
199 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
290 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
200 200  
201 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
202 202  
203 203  
294 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
204 204  
205 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
296 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
206 206  
207 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
298 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
208 208  
209 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Add [[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]] on TTN
210 210  
211 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
212 212  
302 +== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
213 213  
214 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
215 215  
305 +=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
216 216  
217 -== 1.8  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
218 218  
308 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
309 +1. Arduino
310 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter
219 219  
220 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
312 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
221 221  
222 222  
223 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
224 224  
316 +=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
225 225  
226 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
227 227  
319 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
228 228  
229 229  
230 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Install Minicom in RPi.**
322 +(((
323 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
324 +)))
231 231  
326 +(((
327 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
328 +TXD  <->  TXD
329 +RXD  <->  RXD**
330 +)))
232 232  
233 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
234 234  
235 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
333 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
236 236  
237 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
335 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
238 238  
239 239  
240 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
338 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
241 241  
242 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
243 243  
244 244  
342 +=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
245 245  
246 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
247 247  
345 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
248 248  
249 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
250 250  
348 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
251 251  
252 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
253 253  
254 254  
352 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
255 255  
256 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Send Uplink message**
257 257  
355 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
258 258  
259 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
260 260  
261 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
262 262  
359 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
263 263  
264 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
265 265  
362 +(((
363 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
364 +)))
266 266  
267 267  
268 -Check to see if TTN received the message
367 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
269 269  
270 270  
271 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
370 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
272 272  
273 273  
274 -== 1.9  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
275 275  
276 -=== 1.9.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
374 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
375 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
277 277  
278 278  
378 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
279 279  
280 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ====
281 281  
282 282  
382 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
383 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
384 +
385 +
386 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
387 +
388 +
389 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
390 +
391 +
392 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
393 +
394 +
395 +
396 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
397 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
398 +
399 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
400 +
401 +
402 +
403 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
405 +
406 +
407 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
408 +
409 +
410 +
411 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
412 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
413 +
414 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
415 +
416 +
417 +
418 += 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
419 +
420 +
421 +== 3.1  Overview ==
422 +
423 +
424 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
425 +
426 +
283 283  (((
284 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
428 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
429 +)))
285 285  
286 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
287 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
288 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
431 +(((
432 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
289 289  )))
290 290  
435 +(((
436 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
437 +)))
291 291  
439 +(((
440 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
441 +)))
292 292  
443 +(((
444 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
445 +)))
293 293  
294 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ====
295 295  
296 296  
297 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
449 +== 3.2  Features ==
298 298  
299 -Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
300 300  
301 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
452 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
453 +* Ultra-long RF range
454 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
455 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
456 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
457 +* Spring RF antenna
458 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
459 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
460 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
461 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
462 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
302 302  
303 303  
304 304  
305 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ====
306 306  
307 307  
308 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
468 +== 3.3  Specification ==
309 309  
310 310  
311 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
471 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
472 +* Flash: 256KB
473 +* RAM: 64KB
474 +* Input Power Range: 5v
475 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
476 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
477 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
478 +* Temperature:
479 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
480 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
481 +* Humidity:
482 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
483 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
484 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
485 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
312 312  
313 313  
314 314  
315 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
316 316  
317 317  
318 -Function and page introduction
491 +== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
319 319  
320 320  
321 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
322 322  
495 +== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
323 323  
324 -**Block Explain:**
325 325  
326 -1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
498 +(((
499 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
500 +)))
327 327  
328 -2.  Check and reconnect
329 329  
330 -3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
503 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
331 331  
332 -4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
333 333  
334 -5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
506 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
335 335  
336 -6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
337 337  
338 -7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
509 +Open the serial port tool
339 339  
340 -8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
511 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
341 341  
342 -9.  AT command input box
513 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
343 343  
344 -10.  Send Button:  Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
345 345  
346 -11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
347 347  
348 -12.  clear log button
517 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
349 349  
350 -13.  exit button
519 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
351 351  
352 352  
522 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
353 353  
354 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
355 355  
356 356  
357 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
526 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
358 358  
528 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
359 359  
530 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
360 360  
361 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
532 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
362 362  
363 363  
364 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
365 365  
536 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
366 366  
367 -=== 1.9.2  Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
538 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
368 368  
369 369  
370 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
371 371  
542 +== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
372 372  
373 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
374 374  
545 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
375 375  
547 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
376 376  
377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
378 378  
551 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
379 379  
380 -Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
553 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
381 381  
382 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
383 383  
384 -After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
385 385  
386 -LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]
557 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
387 387  
559 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
388 388  
389 -Example output in NodeRed is as below:
561 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
390 390  
391 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
563 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
392 392  
393 393  
394 -== 1.10  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
395 395  
567 +== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
396 396  
397 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method.
398 398  
399 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect).
570 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
400 400  
401 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If upgrade via USB hub is not sucessful. try to connect to PC directly.**
402 402  
403 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
573 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
404 404  
405 -==== ** Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade** ====
575 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
406 406  
407 -**1.  Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]**
408 408  
409 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103227-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103227-6.png"]]
410 410  
411 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103357-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103357-7.png"]]
579 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
412 412  
413 -**2.  Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
581 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
414 414  
415 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103844-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103844-8.png"]]
583 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
416 416  
417 -**3.  Select the bin file to burn**
585 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
418 418  
419 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104144-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104144-9.png"]]
420 420  
421 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104251-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104251-10.png"]]
588 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
422 422  
423 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104402-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104402-11.png"]]
590 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
424 424  
425 -**4.  Click to start the download**
426 426  
427 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104923-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104923-13.png"]]
428 428  
429 -**5.  Check update process**
594 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
430 430  
431 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104948-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104948-14.png"]]
596 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
432 432  
433 -**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
434 434  
435 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602105251-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602105251-15.png"]]
599 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
436 436  
437 -= 2.  FAQ =
438 438  
439 -== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
440 440  
603 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
441 441  
442 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
605 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
443 443  
607 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
444 444  
445 -== 2.2  Where to find Peer-to-Peer firmware of LA66? ==
446 446  
610 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
447 447  
448 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -== 2.3 My device keeps showing invalid credentials, the device goes into low power mode ==
614 +Check to see if TTN received the message
452 452  
453 -Set the AT+COMMAND:
616 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
454 454  
455 -AT+UUID=666666666666
456 456  
457 457  
458 -= 3.  Order Info =
620 +== 3.8  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. ==
459 459  
460 460  
461 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
623 +=== 3.8.1  DRAGINO-LA66-APP ===
462 462  
463 463  
464 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
626 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]]
465 465  
466 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
467 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
468 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
469 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
470 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
471 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
472 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
473 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
474 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
475 475  
476 -= 4.  Reference =
477 477  
630 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ====
478 478  
479 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
480 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]].
481 481  
482 -= 5.  FCC Statement =
633 +(((
634 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.
635 +)))
483 483  
637 +(((
638 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system)
639 +)))
484 484  
485 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:**
486 486  
487 -Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
488 488  
489 -This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
643 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use:**(%%) ====
490 490  
491 491  
492 -(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: **
646 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter
493 493  
494 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
648 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]]
495 495  
496 -—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
497 497  
498 -—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
499 499  
500 -—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
652 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
501 501  
502 -—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
503 503  
655 +Function and page introduction
504 504  
505 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: **
657 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]]
506 506  
507 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body.
508 508  
509 -
660 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
661 +
662 +2.Check and reconnect
663 +
664 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off
665 +
666 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status
667 +
668 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status
669 +
670 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
671 +
672 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon
673 +
674 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds
675 +
676 +9.AT command input box
677 +
678 +10.Send AT command button
679 +
680 +11.Node log box
681 +
682 +12.clear log button
683 +
684 +13.exit button
685 +
686 +
687 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
688 +
689 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]]
690 +
691 +
692 +
693 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
694 +
695 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]]
696 +
697 +
698 +
699 +=== 3.8.2  Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED ===
700 +
701 +
702 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
703 +
704 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
705 +
706 +
707 +
708 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
709 +
710 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接
711 +
712 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
713 +
714 +The following is the positioning effect map
715 +
716 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
717 +
718 +
719 +
720 +== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
721 +
722 +
723 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method
724 +
725 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect)
726 +
727 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
728 +
729 +
730 +
731 += 4.  FAQ =
732 +
733 +
734 +== 4.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
735 +
736 +
737 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform]]
738 +
739 +
740 +
741 += 5.  Order Info =
742 +
743 +
744 +**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
745 +
746 +
747 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
748 +
749 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
750 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):  LoRaWAN AU915 band
751 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU433 band
752 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):  LoRaWAN EU868 band
753 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):  LoRaWAN KR920 band
754 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):  LoRaWAN US915 band
755 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
756 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
757 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
758 +
759 +
760 +
761 +
762 +
763 += 6.  Reference =
764 +
765 +
766 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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