Changes for page LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37
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edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/06/09 17:10
on 2023/06/09 17:10
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -6,25 +6,34 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 10 11 -= 1. LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter=12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 +((( 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 +))) 15 15 16 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 17 17 18 - 19 19 ((( 20 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter**(%%) isdesignedtofastturnUSBdevicestoportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. Itcombinesa CP2101 USB TTL Chip andLA66 LoRaWANmodulewhichcaneasy toaddLoRaWANwirelessfeature toPC/ MobilephoneoranembeddeddevicehasUSBInterface.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 21 21 ))) 27 +))) 22 22 23 23 ((( 30 +((( 24 24 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 25 25 ))) 33 +))) 26 26 27 27 ((( 36 +((( 28 28 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 29 29 ))) 30 30 ... ... @@ -31,35 +31,35 @@ 31 31 ((( 32 32 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 33 33 ))) 43 +))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 46 +((( 36 36 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 37 37 ))) 49 +))) 38 38 39 39 52 + 40 40 == 1.2 Features == 41 41 42 - 43 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 44 -* Ultra-long RF range 45 45 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 46 46 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 47 47 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 48 -* Sp ringRFantenna58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 49 49 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 50 50 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 51 51 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 52 52 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 53 -* Open Source Mobile App forLoRaWAN signaldetect andGPStracking.63 +* Ultra-long RF range 54 54 55 - 56 56 == 1.3 Specification == 57 57 58 - 59 59 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 60 60 * Flash: 256KB 61 61 * RAM: 64KB 62 -* Input Power Range: 5v 70 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 71 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 63 63 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 64 64 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 65 65 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm ... ... @@ -71,436 +71,646 @@ 71 71 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 72 72 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 73 73 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 83 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 74 74 85 +== 1.4 AT Command == 75 75 76 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 77 77 88 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 78 78 79 -[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]] 80 80 81 81 82 -== 1.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN inPC==92 +== 1.5 Dimension == 83 83 94 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 84 84 96 + 97 + 98 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 99 + 100 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 101 + 102 + 103 + 104 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 105 + 106 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 107 + 108 + 109 + 110 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 111 + 112 + 113 +== 2.1 Overview == 114 + 115 + 85 85 ((( 86 - Assume useralreadyinput theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA KeysinTTN andereisalreadyTTNnetworkcoverage.117 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 87 87 ))) 88 88 120 +((( 121 + 122 +))) 89 89 90 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 124 +((( 125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 126 +))) 91 91 128 +((( 129 +((( 130 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 131 +))) 132 +))) 92 92 93 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 134 +((( 135 +((( 136 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 137 +))) 138 +))) 94 94 140 +((( 141 +((( 142 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 143 +))) 144 +))) 95 95 96 -Open the serial port tool 146 +((( 147 +((( 148 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 149 +))) 150 +))) 97 97 98 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 99 99 100 100 101 - [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457"width="800"]]154 +== 2.2 Features == 102 102 156 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 157 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 158 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 159 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 160 +* SMA connector 161 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 162 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 163 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 164 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 165 +* Ultra-long RF range 103 103 167 +== 2.3 Specification == 104 104 105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 169 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 170 +* Flash: 256KB 171 +* RAM: 64KB 172 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 173 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 174 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 175 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 176 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 177 +* Temperature: 178 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 179 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 180 +* Humidity: 181 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 182 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 183 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 184 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 185 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 106 106 187 +== 2.4 LED == 107 107 108 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 109 109 190 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 191 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 192 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 110 110 111 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 112 112 113 113 196 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 114 114 115 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 116 116 199 +**Show connection diagram:** 117 117 118 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 119 119 120 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5202 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 121 121 122 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 123 123 124 124 206 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 125 125 126 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 127 127 209 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 128 128 129 -[[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]] 130 130 131 131 132 -= =1.6Example:How tojoin helium ==213 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 133 133 134 134 216 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 135 135 136 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Create a new device.** 137 137 138 138 139 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]220 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 140 140 141 141 142 142 143 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 2.Save the deviceafterfillingin thenecessaryinformation.**224 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 144 144 145 145 146 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png"height="375" width="809"]]227 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 147 147 148 148 149 149 150 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3.UseATcommands.**231 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 151 151 152 152 153 - [[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]]234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 154 154 155 155 237 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 156 156 157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Use the serial port tool** 158 158 240 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 159 159 160 -[[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]] 161 161 162 162 244 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 163 163 164 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration** 165 165 247 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 166 166 167 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png" height="556" width="617"]] 168 168 169 169 251 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 170 170 171 -(% style="color:blue" %)**6. Network successfully.** 172 172 254 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 173 173 174 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]] 175 175 257 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 176 176 177 177 178 - (% style="color:blue" %)**7.Send uplink usingcommand**260 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 179 179 180 180 181 -[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]] 182 182 264 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 183 183 184 -[[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]] 185 185 267 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 186 186 187 187 188 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]] 189 189 271 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 190 190 191 - ==1.7 Example:Send PC's CPU/RAMusagetoTTNviapython==273 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 192 192 275 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 193 193 194 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 195 195 196 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 197 197 279 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 198 198 199 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 200 200 201 - (%style="color:red"%)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWANAdapterworks fine**282 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 202 202 203 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 204 204 285 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 286 +1. Arduino 287 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 205 205 289 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 206 206 207 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 208 208 209 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1.**(%%)Pressthe reset switch RESETonthe LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter292 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 210 210 211 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Add [[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]] on TTN 212 212 213 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3.**(%%) Runthepython script in PC andseethe TTN295 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 214 214 215 215 216 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 298 +((( 299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 300 +))) 217 217 302 +((( 303 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 304 +TXD <-> TXD 305 +RXD <-> RXD** 306 +))) 218 218 219 -== 1.8 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 220 220 309 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 221 221 222 - Assume user already inputthe LA66USB LoRaWANAdapterOTAAKeysin TTNandthereisalreadyTTN network coverage.311 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 223 223 224 224 225 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Connectthe LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**314 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 226 226 227 227 228 - [[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]317 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 229 229 230 230 320 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 231 231 232 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 233 233 323 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 234 234 235 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 236 236 237 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 238 238 239 - (% style=" background-color:yellow" %)**aptinstallminicom**327 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 240 240 241 241 242 - Useminicomto connect to the RPI's terminal330 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 243 243 244 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 245 245 246 246 334 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 247 247 248 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 249 249 337 +((( 338 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 339 +))) 250 250 251 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 252 252 342 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 253 253 254 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 255 255 345 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 256 256 257 257 258 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 259 259 349 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 350 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 260 260 261 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 262 262 263 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5353 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 264 264 265 265 266 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 267 267 357 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 358 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 268 268 269 269 270 - Check to seeif TTN received themessage361 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 271 271 272 272 273 -[[image:image-202206021 60627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]364 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 274 274 275 275 276 - == 1.9 Example:Useof LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==367 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 277 277 278 -=== 1.9.1 Hardware and Software Connection === 279 279 280 280 371 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 372 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 281 281 282 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ====374 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 283 283 284 284 377 + 378 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 379 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 380 + 381 + 382 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 383 + 384 + 385 + 386 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 387 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 388 + 389 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 390 + 391 + 392 + 393 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 394 + 395 + 396 +== 3.1 Overview == 397 + 398 + 399 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 400 + 401 + 285 285 ((( 286 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features: 403 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 404 +))) 287 287 288 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network. 289 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh. 290 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network. 406 +((( 407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 291 291 ))) 292 292 410 +((( 411 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 412 +))) 293 293 414 +((( 415 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 416 +))) 294 294 418 +((( 419 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 420 +))) 295 295 296 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ==== 297 297 298 298 299 - AUSBto Type-Cadapterisneeded to connect to a Mobile phone.424 +== 3.2 Features == 300 300 301 -Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter. 426 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 427 +* Ultra-long RF range 428 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 429 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 430 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 431 +* Spring RF antenna 432 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 433 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 434 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 435 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 436 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 302 302 303 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]] 304 304 305 305 306 306 307 -== ==(%style="color:blue" %)**Downloadand Install App:**(%%)====441 +== 3.3 Specification == 308 308 443 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 444 +* Flash: 256KB 445 +* RAM: 64KB 446 +* Input Power Range: 5v 447 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 448 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 449 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 450 +* Temperature: 451 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 452 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 453 +* Humidity: 454 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 455 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 456 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 457 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 309 309 310 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]. (Android Version Only) 311 311 312 312 313 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]] 314 314 462 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 315 315 316 316 317 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 318 318 466 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 319 319 320 -Function and page introduction 321 321 469 +((( 470 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 471 +))) 322 322 323 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]] 324 324 474 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 325 325 326 -**Block Explain:** 327 327 328 - 1. Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Moduleconnection status477 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 329 329 330 -2. Check and reconnect 331 331 332 - 3. Turn sendtimestampson or off480 +Open the serial port tool 333 333 334 - 4. Display LoRaWan connection status482 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 335 335 336 - 5. Check LoRaWanconnectionstatus484 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 337 337 338 -6. The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 339 339 340 -7. Node's Signal Strength Icon 341 341 342 - 8.ConfigureLocation UplinkInterval488 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 343 343 344 - 9. AT command inputbox490 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 345 345 346 -10. Send Button: Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter 347 347 348 -11. OutputLog from LA66 USB adapter493 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 349 349 350 -12. clear log button 351 351 352 -13. exit button 353 353 497 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 354 354 499 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 355 355 356 - LA66 USB LoRaWAN Modulenot connected501 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 357 357 503 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 358 358 359 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]] 360 360 361 361 507 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 362 362 363 - ConnectLA66 USB LoRaWAN Module509 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 364 364 365 365 366 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]] 367 367 513 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 368 368 369 -=== 1.9.2 Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red === 370 370 516 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 371 371 372 -( %style="color:blue"%)**1.RegisterUSB LoRaWAN ModuletoV3**518 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 373 373 520 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 374 374 375 - [[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]522 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 376 376 524 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 377 377 378 378 379 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 380 380 528 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 381 381 382 - SampleJSON filepleasego to**[[thislink>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]**todownload.530 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 383 383 384 - ForthesageofNode-RED,pleasereferto: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]532 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 385 385 386 - After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and theAPP will keepsendinglocationinfo to LoRaWAN server anden to the Node Red.534 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 387 387 388 -LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]] 389 389 390 390 391 -Example outputinNodeRedisasbelow:538 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 392 392 393 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 394 394 541 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 395 395 396 -== 1.10 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 397 397 544 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 398 398 399 - The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapteris the sameas theLA66 LoRaWAN Shield updatemethod.546 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 400 400 401 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect). 402 402 403 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If upgrade via USB hub is not sucessful. try to connect to PC directly.** 404 404 405 - [[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]550 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 406 406 407 - ====** OpentheUpgradetool(TremoProgrammer)in PCand Upgrade** ====552 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 408 408 409 - **1.Softwaredownload link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]**554 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 410 410 411 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103227-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103227-6.png"]]556 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 412 412 413 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103357-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103357-7.png"]] 414 414 415 - **2. Selectthe COM portcorrespondingtoUSBTTL**559 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 416 416 417 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103844-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103844-8.png"]]561 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 418 418 419 -**3. Select the bin file to burn** 420 420 421 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104144-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104144-9.png"]] 422 422 423 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104251-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104251-10.png"]]565 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 424 424 425 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104402-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104402-11.png"]]567 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 426 426 427 -**4. Click to start the download** 428 428 429 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104923-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104923-13.png"]]570 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 430 430 431 -**5. Check update process** 432 432 433 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104948-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104948-14.png"]] 434 434 435 - **Thefollowing pictureshowsthat theburningis successful**574 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 436 436 437 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602105251-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602105251-15.png"]]576 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 438 438 439 - =2. FAQ=578 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 440 440 441 -== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 442 442 581 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 443 443 444 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 445 445 446 446 447 - == 2.2 WheretofindPeer-to-Peerfirmwareof LA66? ==585 +Check to see if TTN received the message 448 448 587 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 449 449 450 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]] 451 451 452 452 453 -= 3. OrderInfo =591 +== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 454 454 455 455 456 - **PartNumber:**(%style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**594 +=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 457 457 458 458 459 - (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band597 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 460 460 461 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 462 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 463 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 464 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 465 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 466 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 467 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 468 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 469 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 470 470 471 471 472 -= 4.Reference =601 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ==== 473 473 474 474 475 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 476 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]]. 604 +((( 605 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 606 +))) 477 477 608 +((( 609 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 610 +))) 478 478 479 -= 5. FCC Statement = 480 480 481 481 482 -(% style="color: red" %)**FCC Caution:**614 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use:**(%%) ==== 483 483 484 -Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 485 485 486 - This devicecomplieswith part15 ofthe FCC Rules. Operation is subjecttothefollowing two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and(2) this device mustacceptany interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.617 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter 487 487 619 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 488 488 489 -(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: ** 490 490 491 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 492 492 493 - —Reorientorrelocatethereceivingantenna.623 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 494 494 495 -—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 496 496 497 - —Connectthe equipmentintoanoutleton a circuit differentfrom that to whichthe receiver is connected.626 +Function and page introduction 498 498 499 - —Consult the dealer oranexperienced radio/TVtechnician for help.628 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 500 500 501 501 502 - (%style="color:red"%)**FCCRadiationExposure Statement: **631 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 503 503 504 - Thisequipmentcomplieswith FCC radiationexposurelimits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body.633 +2.Check and reconnect 505 505 506 - 635 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off 636 + 637 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status 638 + 639 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status 640 + 641 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 642 + 643 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 644 + 645 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 646 + 647 +9.AT command input box 648 + 649 +10.Send AT command button 650 + 651 +11.Node log box 652 + 653 +12.clear log button 654 + 655 +13.exit button 656 + 657 + 658 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 659 + 660 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 661 + 662 + 663 + 664 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 665 + 666 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 667 + 668 + 669 + 670 +=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED === 671 + 672 + 673 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 674 + 675 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 676 + 677 + 678 + 679 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 680 + 681 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 682 + 683 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 684 + 685 +The following is the positioning effect map 686 + 687 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 688 + 689 + 690 + 691 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 692 + 693 + 694 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 695 + 696 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 697 + 698 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 699 + 700 + 701 + 702 += 4. Order Info = 703 + 704 + 705 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 706 + 707 + 708 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 709 + 710 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 711 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 712 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 713 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 714 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 715 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 716 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 717 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 718 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 719 + 720 + 721 + 722 += 5. Reference = 723 + 724 + 725 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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