Changes for page LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37
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edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/12/10 14:13
on 2022/12/10 14:13
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -6,26 +6,34 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 10 11 -= 1. LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter=12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 13 14 -== 1.1 Overview == 15 +((( 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 +))) 15 15 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 16 16 17 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 - 19 - 20 20 ((( 21 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter**(%%) isdesignedtofastturnUSBdevicestoportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. Itcombinesa CP2101 USB TTL Chip andLA66 LoRaWANmodulewhichcaneasy toaddLoRaWANwirelessfeature toPC/ MobilephoneoranembeddeddevicehasUSBInterface.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 22 22 ))) 27 +))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 30 +((( 25 25 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 26 26 ))) 33 +))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 36 +((( 29 29 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 30 30 ))) 31 31 ... ... @@ -32,36 +32,35 @@ 32 32 ((( 33 33 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 34 34 ))) 43 +))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 46 +((( 37 37 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 38 38 ))) 49 +))) 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 == 1.2 Features == 43 43 44 - 45 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 46 -* Ultra-long RF range 47 47 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 48 48 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 49 49 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 50 -* Sp ringRFantenna58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 51 51 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 52 52 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 53 53 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 54 54 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 55 -* Open Source Mobile App forLoRaWAN signaldetect andGPStracking.63 +* Ultra-long RF range 56 56 57 - 58 58 == 1.3 Specification == 59 59 60 - 61 61 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 62 62 * Flash: 256KB 63 63 * RAM: 64KB 64 -* Input Power Range: 5v 70 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 71 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 65 65 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 66 66 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 67 67 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm ... ... @@ -73,418 +73,646 @@ 73 73 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 74 74 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 75 75 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 83 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 76 76 85 +== 1.4 AT Command == 77 77 78 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 79 79 88 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 80 80 81 -[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]] 82 82 83 83 92 +== 1.5 Dimension == 84 84 85 - == 1.5 Example: Send & Get Messages viaLoRaWAN inPC ==94 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 86 86 87 87 97 + 98 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 99 + 100 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 101 + 102 + 103 + 104 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 105 + 106 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 107 + 108 + 109 + 110 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 111 + 112 + 113 +== 2.1 Overview == 114 + 115 + 88 88 ((( 89 - Assume useralreadyinput theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA KeysinTTN andereisalreadyTTNnetworkcoverage.117 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 90 90 ))) 91 91 120 +((( 121 + 122 +))) 92 92 93 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 124 +((( 125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 126 +))) 94 94 128 +((( 129 +((( 130 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 131 +))) 132 +))) 95 95 96 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 134 +((( 135 +((( 136 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 137 +))) 138 +))) 97 97 140 +((( 141 +((( 142 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 143 +))) 144 +))) 98 98 99 -Open the serial port tool 146 +((( 147 +((( 148 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 149 +))) 150 +))) 100 100 101 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 102 102 103 103 104 - [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457"width="800"]]154 +== 2.2 Features == 105 105 156 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 157 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 158 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 159 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 160 +* SMA connector 161 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 162 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 163 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 164 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 165 +* Ultra-long RF range 106 106 167 +== 2.3 Specification == 107 107 108 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 169 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 170 +* Flash: 256KB 171 +* RAM: 64KB 172 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 173 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 174 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 175 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 176 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 177 +* Temperature: 178 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 179 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 180 +* Humidity: 181 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 182 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 183 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 184 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 185 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 109 109 187 +== 2.4 LED == 110 110 111 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 112 112 190 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 191 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 192 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 113 113 114 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 115 115 116 116 196 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 117 117 118 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 119 119 199 +**Show connection diagram:** 120 120 121 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 122 122 123 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5202 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 124 124 125 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 126 126 127 127 206 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 128 128 129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 130 130 209 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 131 131 132 -[[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]] 133 133 134 134 213 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 135 135 136 -== 1.6 Example: How to join helium == 137 137 216 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 138 138 139 139 140 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Create a new device.** 141 141 220 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 142 142 143 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]] 144 144 145 145 224 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 146 146 147 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Save the device after filling in the necessary information.** 148 148 227 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 149 149 150 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]] 151 151 152 152 231 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 153 153 154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Use AT commands.** 155 155 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 156 156 157 -[[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]] 158 158 237 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 159 159 160 160 161 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Use the serialport tool**240 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 162 162 163 163 164 -[[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]] 165 165 244 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 166 166 167 167 168 - (% style="color:blue" %)**5. Use command AT+CFG toget device configuration**247 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 169 169 170 170 171 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png" height="556" width="617"]] 172 172 251 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 173 173 174 174 175 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 6.Networksuccessfully.**254 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 176 176 177 177 178 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]257 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 179 179 180 180 260 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 181 181 182 -(% style="color:blue" %)**7. Send uplink using command** 183 183 184 184 185 - [[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]]264 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 186 186 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20220 912085307-2.png]]267 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 189 189 190 190 191 191 192 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png"height="242"width="798"]]271 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 193 193 273 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 194 194 275 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 195 195 196 -== 1.7 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 197 197 198 198 199 - **Usepythonas an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]279 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 200 200 201 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 202 202 282 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 203 203 204 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 205 205 206 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 285 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 286 +1. Arduino 287 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 207 207 208 - (% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapteris registeredwithTTN**289 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 209 209 210 210 292 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 211 211 212 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 213 213 214 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press thereset switchRESET onthe LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter295 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 215 215 216 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Add [[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]] on TTN 217 217 218 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 298 +((( 299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 300 +))) 219 219 302 +((( 303 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 304 +TXD <-> TXD 305 +RXD <-> RXD** 306 +))) 220 220 221 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 222 222 309 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 223 223 311 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 224 224 225 -== 1.8 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 226 226 314 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 227 227 228 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 229 229 317 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 230 230 231 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 232 232 320 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 233 233 234 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 235 235 323 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 236 236 237 237 238 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 239 239 327 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 240 240 241 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 242 242 243 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)**apt update**330 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 244 244 245 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 246 246 247 247 248 - Useminicom toconnectto theRPI'sterminal334 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 249 249 250 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 251 251 337 +((( 338 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 339 +))) 252 252 253 253 254 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on theLA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**342 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 255 255 256 256 257 - The followingpictureppears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.345 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 258 258 259 259 260 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 261 261 349 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 350 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 262 262 263 263 264 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4.Send Uplink message**353 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 265 265 266 266 267 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 268 268 269 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 357 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 358 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 270 270 271 271 272 -[[image:image-202206021 60339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]361 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 273 273 274 274 364 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 275 275 276 -Check to see if TTN received the message 277 277 367 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 278 278 279 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 280 280 281 281 371 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 372 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 282 282 283 - == 1.9 Example:Useof LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==374 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 284 284 285 285 286 -=== 1.9.1 Hardware and Software Connection === 287 287 378 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 379 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 288 288 289 289 290 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ====382 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 291 291 292 292 385 + 386 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 387 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 388 + 389 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 390 + 391 + 392 + 393 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 394 + 395 + 396 +== 3.1 Overview == 397 + 398 + 399 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 400 + 401 + 293 293 ((( 294 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features: 403 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 404 +))) 295 295 296 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network. 297 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh. 298 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network. 406 +((( 407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 299 299 ))) 300 300 410 +((( 411 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 412 +))) 301 301 414 +((( 415 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 416 +))) 302 302 418 +((( 419 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 420 +))) 303 303 304 304 305 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ==== 306 306 424 +== 3.2 Features == 307 307 308 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone. 426 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 427 +* Ultra-long RF range 428 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 429 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 430 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 431 +* Spring RF antenna 432 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 433 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 434 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 435 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 436 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 309 309 310 -Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter. 311 311 312 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]] 313 313 314 314 441 +== 3.3 Specification == 315 315 443 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 444 +* Flash: 256KB 445 +* RAM: 64KB 446 +* Input Power Range: 5v 447 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 448 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 449 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 450 +* Temperature: 451 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 452 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 453 +* Humidity: 454 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 455 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 456 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 457 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 316 316 317 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ==== 318 318 319 319 320 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]. (Android Version Only) 321 321 462 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 322 322 323 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]] 324 324 325 325 466 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 326 326 327 327 328 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 469 +((( 470 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 471 +))) 329 329 330 330 331 - Functionandpageintroduction474 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 332 332 333 333 334 -[[image:image-202207231 13448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]477 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 335 335 336 336 337 - **BlockExplain:**480 +Open the serial port tool 338 338 339 - 1. Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Moduleconnection status482 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 340 340 341 -2. Checkandreconnect484 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 342 342 343 -3. Turn send timestamps on or off 344 344 345 -4. Display LoRaWan connection status 346 346 347 - 5.CheckLoRaWanconnectionstatus488 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 348 348 349 - 6.TheRSSI valueofthenodewhenthe ACKisreceived490 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 350 350 351 -7. Node's Signal Strength Icon 352 352 353 - 8. ConfigureLocation UplinkInterval493 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 354 354 355 -9. AT command input box 356 356 357 -10. Send Button: Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter 358 358 359 - 11.Output Log fromLA66USBadapter497 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 360 360 361 - 12. clear logbutton499 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 362 362 363 - 13.exitbutton501 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 364 364 503 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 365 365 366 366 367 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 368 368 507 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 369 369 370 -[[image:image-20220 723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]509 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 371 371 372 372 373 373 374 - ConnectLA66USBLoRaWANModule513 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 375 375 376 376 377 -[[image:imag e-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]516 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 378 378 518 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 379 379 520 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 380 380 522 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 381 381 382 -= ==1.9.2enddata toTTNv3andlotlocationinfo in Node-Red===524 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 383 383 384 384 385 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 386 386 528 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 387 387 388 - [[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]530 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 389 389 532 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 390 390 534 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 391 391 392 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 393 393 394 394 395 - SampleJSON filepleasegoto**[[thislink>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]**todownload.538 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 396 396 397 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 398 398 399 -A fterseeLoRaWAN Online, walk aroundandthe APPwillkeep sending location info toLoRaWANserverand thentothe NodeRed.541 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 400 400 401 -LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]] 402 402 544 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 403 403 404 - Exampleoutputin NodeRed isas below:546 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 405 405 406 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 407 407 408 408 550 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 409 409 410 - ==1.10UpgradeFirmwareofLA66USBLoRaWANAdapter==552 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 411 411 554 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 412 412 413 - The LA66USBLoRaWAN Adapter ishesame astheLA66 LoRaWAN Shieldupdatemethod.556 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 414 414 415 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect). 416 416 559 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 417 417 418 -[[image:image-20220 723150132-2.png]]561 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 419 419 420 420 421 421 422 -= 2.FAQ=565 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 423 423 567 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 424 424 425 -== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 426 426 570 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 427 427 428 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 429 429 430 430 574 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 431 431 432 - == 2.2 WheretofindPeer-to-Peer firmwareof LA66? ==576 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 433 433 578 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 434 434 435 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]] 436 436 581 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 437 437 438 438 439 -= 3. Order Info = 440 440 585 +Check to see if TTN received the message 441 441 442 - **Part Number:** (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**587 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 443 443 444 444 445 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 446 446 447 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 448 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 449 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 450 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 451 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 452 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 453 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 454 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 455 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 591 +== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 456 456 457 457 458 -= 4. Reference=594 +=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 459 459 460 460 461 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 462 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]]. 597 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 463 463 464 464 465 -= 5. FCC Statement = 466 466 601 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ==== 467 467 468 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:** 469 469 470 -Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 604 +((( 605 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 606 +))) 471 471 472 -This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 608 +((( 609 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 610 +))) 473 473 474 474 475 -(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: ** 476 476 477 -(% style="color: red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for aClass B digital device, pursuant topart 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designedto provide reasonable protectionagainstharmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radiofrequencyenergy and, if not installedand used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:614 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use:**(%%) ==== 478 478 479 -—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 480 480 481 - —Increasethe separationbetweentheequipmentandreceiver.617 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter 482 482 483 - —Connect the equipment intoan outlet on a circuit different fromthat to which thereceiver is connected.619 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 484 484 485 -—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 486 486 487 487 488 -(% style="color: red" %)**FCC Radiation ExposureStatement:**623 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 489 489 490 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 625 + 626 +Function and page introduction 627 + 628 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 629 + 630 + 631 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 632 + 633 +2.Check and reconnect 634 + 635 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off 636 + 637 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status 638 + 639 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status 640 + 641 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 642 + 643 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 644 + 645 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 646 + 647 +9.AT command input box 648 + 649 +10.Send AT command button 650 + 651 +11.Node log box 652 + 653 +12.clear log button 654 + 655 +13.exit button 656 + 657 + 658 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 659 + 660 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 661 + 662 + 663 + 664 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 665 + 666 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 667 + 668 + 669 + 670 +=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED === 671 + 672 + 673 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 674 + 675 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 676 + 677 + 678 + 679 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 680 + 681 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 682 + 683 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 684 + 685 +The following is the positioning effect map 686 + 687 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 688 + 689 + 690 + 691 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 692 + 693 + 694 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 695 + 696 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 697 + 698 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 699 + 700 + 701 + 702 += 4. Order Info = 703 + 704 + 705 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 706 + 707 + 708 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 709 + 710 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 711 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 712 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 713 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 714 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 715 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 716 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 717 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 718 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 719 + 720 + 721 + 722 += 5. Reference = 723 + 724 + 725 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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