Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37

From version 157.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/26 14:39
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 138.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/08/13 17:37
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220813173738-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -6,26 +6,34 @@
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
9 9  
10 10  
11 -= 1.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
12 +== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
12 12  
13 13  
14 -== 1.1  Overview ==
15 +(((
16 +(((
17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** **
18 +)))
15 15  
20 +(((
21 +
22 +)))
16 16  
17 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18 -
19 -
20 20  (((
21 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
22 22  )))
27 +)))
23 23  
24 24  (((
30 +(((
25 25  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
26 26  )))
33 +)))
27 27  
28 28  (((
36 +(((
29 29  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
30 30  )))
31 31  
... ... @@ -32,10 +32,13 @@
32 32  (((
33 33  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
34 34  )))
43 +)))
35 35  
36 36  (((
46 +(((
37 37  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
38 38  )))
49 +)))
39 39  
40 40  
41 41  
... ... @@ -42,21 +42,20 @@
42 42  == 1.2  Features ==
43 43  
44 44  
45 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
46 -* Ultra-long RF range
47 47  * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
48 48  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
49 49  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
50 -* Spring RF antenna
59 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
51 51  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
52 52  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
53 53  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
54 54  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
55 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
64 +* Ultra-long RF range
56 56  
57 57  
58 58  
59 59  
69 +
60 60  == 1.3  Specification ==
61 61  
62 62  
... ... @@ -63,7 +63,8 @@
63 63  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
64 64  * Flash: 256KB
65 65  * RAM: 64KB
66 -* Input Power Range: 5v
76 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
77 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
67 67  * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
68 68  * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
69 69  * High sensitivity: -148 dBm
... ... @@ -75,375 +75,664 @@
75 75  ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
76 76  * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
77 77  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
89 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
78 78  
79 79  
80 80  
81 81  
82 -== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
83 83  
95 +== 1.4  AT Command ==
84 84  
85 -[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
86 86  
98 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
87 87  
88 88  
89 -== 1.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
90 90  
102 +== 1.5  Dimension ==
91 91  
104 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
105 +
106 +
107 +
108 +== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
109 +
110 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]]
111 +
112 +
113 +
114 +== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
115 +
116 +
117 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
118 +
119 +
120 +
121 += 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
122 +
123 +
124 +== 2.1  Overview ==
125 +
126 +
92 92  (((
93 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
128 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
94 94  )))
95 95  
131 +(((
132 +
133 +)))
96 96  
97 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
135 +(((
136 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
137 +)))
98 98  
139 +(((
140 +(((
141 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
142 +)))
143 +)))
99 99  
100 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
145 +(((
146 +(((
147 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
148 +)))
149 +)))
101 101  
151 +(((
152 +(((
153 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
154 +)))
155 +)))
102 102  
103 -Open the serial port tool
157 +(((
158 +(((
159 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
160 +)))
161 +)))
104 104  
105 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
106 106  
107 107  
108 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
165 +== 2.2  Features ==
109 109  
110 110  
168 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
169 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
170 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
171 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
172 +* SMA connector
173 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
174 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
175 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
176 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
177 +* Ultra-long RF range
111 111  
112 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
113 113  
114 114  
115 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
116 116  
117 117  
118 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
183 +== 2.3  Specification ==
119 119  
120 120  
186 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
187 +* Flash: 256KB
188 +* RAM: 64KB
189 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
190 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
191 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
192 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
193 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
194 +* Temperature:
195 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
196 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
197 +* Humidity:
198 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
199 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
200 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
201 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
202 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
121 121  
122 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  See Uplink Command**
123 123  
124 124  
125 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
126 126  
127 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
128 128  
129 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
208 +== 2.4  LED ==
130 130  
131 131  
211 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
212 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
213 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
132 132  
133 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Check to see if TTN received the message**
134 134  
135 135  
136 -[[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]
217 +== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
137 137  
138 138  
220 +**Show connection diagram:**
139 139  
140 -== 1.6  Example: How to join helium ==
141 141  
223 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
142 142  
143 143  
144 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Create a new device.**
145 145  
227 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
146 146  
147 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]
148 148  
230 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Save the device after filling in the necessary information.**
152 152  
234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
153 153  
154 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]]
155 155  
237 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
156 156  
239 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
157 157  
158 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Use AT commands.**
159 159  
242 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
160 160  
161 -[[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]]
244 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
162 162  
163 163  
247 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
164 164  
165 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Use the serial port tool**
166 166  
250 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
167 167  
168 -[[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]]
169 169  
170 170  
254 +== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
171 171  
172 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5.  Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration**
173 173  
257 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
174 174  
175 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png" height="556" width="617"]]
176 176  
260 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
177 177  
178 178  
179 -(% style="color:blue" %)**6.  Network successfully.**
263 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
180 180  
181 181  
182 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]
183 183  
267 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
184 184  
185 185  
186 -(% style="color:blue" %)**7.  Send uplink using command**
270 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
187 187  
188 188  
189 -[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]]
190 190  
274 +== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
191 191  
192 -[[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]]
193 193  
277 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
194 194  
195 195  
196 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]]
280 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
197 197  
198 198  
283 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
199 199  
200 -== 1.7  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
201 201  
202 202  
203 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
287 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
204 204  
205 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
206 206  
290 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
207 207  
208 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
209 209  
210 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
211 211  
212 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
294 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
213 213  
296 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
214 214  
298 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
215 215  
216 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
217 217  
218 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
219 219  
220 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
302 +== 2. Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
221 221  
222 222  
223 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
305 +=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
224 224  
225 225  
308 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
309 +1. Arduino
310 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter
226 226  
227 -== 1.8  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
312 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
228 228  
229 229  
230 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
231 231  
316 +=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
232 232  
233 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
234 234  
319 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
235 235  
236 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
237 237  
322 +(((
323 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
324 +)))
238 238  
326 +(((
327 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
328 +TXD  <->  TXD
329 +RXD  <->  RXD**
330 +)))
239 239  
240 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Install Minicom in RPi.**
241 241  
333 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
242 242  
243 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
335 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
244 244  
245 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
246 246  
247 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
338 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
248 248  
249 249  
250 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
251 251  
252 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
342 +=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
253 253  
254 254  
345 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
255 255  
256 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
257 257  
348 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
258 258  
259 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
260 260  
261 261  
262 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
352 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
263 263  
264 264  
355 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
265 265  
266 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  Send Uplink message**
267 267  
268 268  
269 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
359 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
270 270  
271 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
272 272  
362 +(((
363 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
364 +)))
273 273  
274 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
275 275  
367 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
276 276  
277 277  
278 -Check to see if TTN received the message
370 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
279 279  
280 280  
281 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
282 282  
374 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
375 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
283 283  
284 284  
285 -== 1.9  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
378 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
286 286  
287 287  
288 -=== 1.9.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
289 289  
382 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
383 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
290 290  
291 291  
292 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ====
386 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
293 293  
294 294  
389 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
390 +
391 +
392 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
393 +
394 +
395 +
396 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
397 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
398 +
399 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
400 +
401 +
402 +
403 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
405 +
406 +
407 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
408 +
409 +
410 +
411 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
412 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
413 +
414 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
415 +
416 +
417 +
418 += 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
419 +
420 +
421 +== 3.1  Overview ==
422 +
423 +
424 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
425 +
426 +
295 295  (((
296 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
428 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
429 +)))
297 297  
298 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
299 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
300 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
431 +(((
432 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
301 301  )))
302 302  
435 +(((
436 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
437 +)))
303 303  
439 +(((
440 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
441 +)))
304 304  
443 +(((
444 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
445 +)))
305 305  
306 306  
307 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ====
308 308  
449 +== 3.2  Features ==
309 309  
310 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
311 311  
312 -Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
452 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
453 +* Ultra-long RF range
454 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
455 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
456 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
457 +* Spring RF antenna
458 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
459 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
460 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
461 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
462 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
313 313  
314 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
315 315  
316 316  
317 317  
318 318  
319 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ====
468 +== 3.3  Specification ==
320 320  
321 321  
322 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
471 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
472 +* Flash: 256KB
473 +* RAM: 64KB
474 +* Input Power Range: 5v
475 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
476 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
477 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
478 +* Temperature:
479 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
480 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
481 +* Humidity:
482 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
483 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
484 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
485 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
323 323  
324 324  
325 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
326 326  
327 327  
328 328  
491 +== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
329 329  
330 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
331 331  
332 332  
333 -Function and page introduction
495 +== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
334 334  
335 335  
336 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
498 +(((
499 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
500 +)))
337 337  
338 338  
339 -**Block Explain:**
503 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
340 340  
341 -1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
342 342  
343 -2.  Check and reconnect
506 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
344 344  
345 -3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
346 346  
347 -4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
509 +Open the serial port tool
348 348  
349 -5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
511 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
350 350  
351 -6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
513 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
352 352  
353 -7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
354 354  
355 -8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
356 356  
357 -9.  AT command input box
517 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
358 358  
359 -10.  Send Button Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
519 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
360 360  
361 -11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
362 362  
363 -12.  clear log button
522 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
364 364  
365 -13.  exit button
366 366  
367 367  
526 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
368 368  
369 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
528 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
370 370  
530 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
371 371  
372 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
532 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
373 373  
374 374  
375 375  
376 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
536 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
377 377  
538 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
378 378  
379 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
380 380  
381 381  
542 +== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
382 382  
383 383  
384 -=== 1.9.2  Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
545 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
385 385  
547 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
386 386  
387 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
549 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
388 388  
551 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
389 389  
390 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
553 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
391 391  
392 392  
393 393  
394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
557 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
395 395  
559 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
396 396  
397 -Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
561 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
398 398  
399 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
563 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
400 400  
401 -After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
402 402  
403 -LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]
404 404  
567 +== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
405 405  
406 -Example output in NodeRed is as below:
407 407  
408 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
570 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
409 409  
410 410  
573 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
411 411  
412 -== 1.10  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
575 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
413 413  
414 414  
415 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method.
416 416  
417 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect).
579 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
418 418  
581 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
419 419  
420 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
583 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
421 421  
585 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
422 422  
423 423  
424 -= 2.  FAQ =
588 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
425 425  
590 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
426 426  
427 -== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
428 428  
429 429  
430 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
594 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
431 431  
596 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
432 432  
433 433  
434 -== 2.2  Where to find Peer-to-Peer firmware of LA66? ==
599 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
435 435  
436 436  
437 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]]
438 438  
603 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
439 439  
605 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
440 440  
441 -= 3.  Order Info =
607 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
442 442  
443 443  
444 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
610 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
445 445  
446 446  
613 +
614 +Check to see if TTN received the message
615 +
616 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
617 +
618 +
619 +
620 +== 3.8  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. ==
621 +
622 +
623 +=== 3.8.1  DRAGINO-LA66-APP ===
624 +
625 +
626 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]]
627 +
628 +
629 +
630 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ====
631 +
632 +
633 +(((
634 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.
635 +)))
636 +
637 +(((
638 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system)
639 +)))
640 +
641 +
642 +
643 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use:**(%%) ====
644 +
645 +
646 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter
647 +
648 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]]
649 +
650 +
651 +
652 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
653 +
654 +
655 +Function and page introduction
656 +
657 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]]
658 +
659 +
660 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
661 +
662 +2.Check and reconnect
663 +
664 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off
665 +
666 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status
667 +
668 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status
669 +
670 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
671 +
672 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon
673 +
674 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds
675 +
676 +9.AT command input box
677 +
678 +10.Send AT command button
679 +
680 +11.Node log box
681 +
682 +12.clear log button
683 +
684 +13.exit button
685 +
686 +
687 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
688 +
689 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]]
690 +
691 +
692 +
693 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
694 +
695 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]]
696 +
697 +
698 +
699 +=== 3.8.2  Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED ===
700 +
701 +
702 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
703 +
704 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
705 +
706 +
707 +
708 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
709 +
710 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接
711 +
712 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
713 +
714 +The following is the positioning effect map
715 +
716 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
717 +
718 +
719 +
720 +== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
721 +
722 +
723 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method
724 +
725 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect)
726 +
727 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
728 +
729 +
730 +
731 += 4.  FAQ =
732 +
733 +
734 +== 4.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
735 +
736 +
737 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform]]
738 +
739 +
740 +
741 += 5.  Order Info =
742 +
743 +
744 +**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
745 +
746 +
447 447  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
448 448  
449 449  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -459,10 +459,8 @@
459 459  
460 460  
461 461  
462 -= 4.  Reference =
463 463  
763 += 6.  Reference =
464 464  
465 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
466 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]].
467 467  
468 -
766 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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