Changes for page LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -6,26 +6,34 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 10 11 -= 1. LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter=12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 13 14 -== 1.1 Overview == 15 +((( 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 +))) 15 15 20 +((( 21 + 22 +))) 16 16 17 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 - 19 - 20 20 ((( 21 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter**(%%) isdesignedtofastturnUSBdevicestoportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. Itcombinesa CP2101 USB TTL Chip andLA66 LoRaWANmodulewhichcaneasy toaddLoRaWANwirelessfeature toPC/ MobilephoneoranembeddeddevicehasUSBInterface.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 22 22 ))) 27 +))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 30 +((( 25 25 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 26 26 ))) 33 +))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 36 +((( 29 29 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 30 30 ))) 31 31 ... ... @@ -32,37 +32,37 @@ 32 32 ((( 33 33 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 34 34 ))) 43 +))) 35 35 36 36 ((( 46 +((( 37 37 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 38 38 ))) 49 +))) 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 == 1.2 Features == 43 43 44 - 45 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 46 -* Ultra-long RF range 47 47 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 48 48 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 49 49 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 50 -* Sp ringRFantenna58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 51 51 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 52 52 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 53 53 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 54 54 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 55 -* Open Source Mobile App forLoRaWAN signaldetect andGPStracking.63 +* Ultra-long RF range 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 == 1.3 Specification == 60 60 61 - 62 62 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 63 63 * Flash: 256KB 64 64 * RAM: 64KB 65 -* Input Power Range: 5v 72 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 73 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 66 66 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 67 67 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 68 68 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm ... ... @@ -74,374 +74,633 @@ 74 74 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 75 75 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 76 76 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 85 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 77 77 78 78 79 79 80 -== 1.4 PinMapping& LED==89 +== 1.4 AT Command == 81 81 82 82 83 - [[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526"width="662"]]92 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 -== 1.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN inPC==96 +== 1.5 Dimension == 88 88 98 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 89 89 100 + 101 + 102 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 103 + 104 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 105 + 106 + 107 + 108 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 109 + 110 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 111 + 112 + 113 + 114 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 115 + 116 + 117 +== 2.1 Overview == 118 + 119 + 90 90 ((( 91 - Assume useralreadyinput theLA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA KeysinTTN andereisalreadyTTNnetworkcoverage.121 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 92 92 ))) 93 93 124 +((( 125 + 126 +))) 94 94 95 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 128 +((( 129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 130 +))) 96 96 132 +((( 133 +((( 134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 135 +))) 136 +))) 97 97 98 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 138 +((( 139 +((( 140 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 141 +))) 142 +))) 99 99 144 +((( 145 +((( 146 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 147 +))) 148 +))) 100 100 101 -Open the serial port tool 150 +((( 151 +((( 152 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 153 +))) 154 +))) 102 102 103 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 104 104 105 105 106 - [[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457"width="800"]]158 +== 2.2 Features == 107 107 160 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 161 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 162 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 163 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 164 +* SMA connector 165 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 166 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 167 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 168 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 169 +* Ultra-long RF range 108 108 109 109 110 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 111 111 173 +== 2.3 Specification == 112 112 113 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 175 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 176 +* Flash: 256KB 177 +* RAM: 64KB 178 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 179 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 180 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 181 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 182 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 183 +* Temperature: 184 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 185 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 186 +* Humidity: 187 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 188 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 189 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 190 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 191 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 114 114 115 115 116 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 117 117 195 +== 2.4 LED == 118 118 119 119 120 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 198 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 199 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 200 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 121 121 122 122 123 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 124 124 125 - example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5204 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 126 126 127 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 128 128 207 +**Show connection diagram:** 129 129 130 130 131 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4.Checktoseeif TTN receivede message**210 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 132 132 133 133 134 -[[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]] 135 135 214 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 136 136 137 137 138 - == 1.6 Example:How to join helium==217 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 139 139 140 140 141 141 142 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 1.Create anewdevice.**221 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 143 143 144 144 145 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]]224 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 146 146 226 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 147 147 148 148 149 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 2.Savethe device afterfillinginthenecessaryinformation.**229 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 150 150 231 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 151 151 152 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]] 153 153 234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 154 154 155 155 156 - (% style="color:blue" %)**3.UseAT commands.**237 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 157 157 158 158 159 -[[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]] 160 160 241 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 161 161 162 162 163 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 4.Usethe serialport tool**244 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 164 164 165 165 166 - [[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543"width="708"]]247 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 167 167 168 168 250 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 169 169 170 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration** 171 171 172 172 173 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png"height="556"width="617"]]254 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 174 174 175 175 257 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 176 176 177 -(% style="color:blue" %)**6. Network successfully.** 178 178 179 179 180 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]]261 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 181 181 182 182 264 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 183 183 184 -(% style="color:blue" %)**7. Send uplink using command** 185 185 267 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 186 186 187 -[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]] 188 188 270 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 189 189 190 -[[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]] 191 191 192 192 274 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 193 193 194 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]] 195 195 277 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 196 196 197 197 198 -== 1.7 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 199 199 281 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 200 200 201 - **Usepythonasnexample:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]283 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 202 202 203 - (**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])285 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 204 204 205 205 206 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 207 207 208 - (%style="color:red"%)**1.LA66USBLoRaWANAdapter works fine**289 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 209 209 210 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 211 211 292 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 212 212 213 213 214 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 295 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 296 +1. Arduino 297 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 215 215 216 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press theresetswitchRESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter299 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 217 217 218 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 219 219 302 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 220 220 221 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 222 222 305 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 223 223 224 224 225 -== 1.8 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 308 +((( 309 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 310 +))) 226 226 312 +((( 313 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 314 +TXD <-> TXD 315 +RXD <-> RXD** 316 +))) 227 227 228 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 229 229 319 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 230 230 231 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.Connectthe LA66USB LoRaWANAdapter totheRaspberryPi**321 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 232 232 233 233 234 -[[image:image-20220 723100439-2.png]]324 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 235 235 236 236 327 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 237 237 238 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 239 239 330 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 240 240 241 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 242 242 243 - (% style="background-color:yellow"%)**apt update**333 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 244 244 245 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 246 246 247 247 248 - Useminicom toconnectto the RPI'sterminal337 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 249 249 250 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 251 251 340 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 252 252 253 253 254 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 255 255 344 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 256 256 257 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 258 258 347 +((( 348 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 349 +))) 259 259 260 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 261 261 352 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 262 262 263 263 264 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplinkmessage**355 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 265 265 266 266 267 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 268 268 269 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 359 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 360 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 270 270 271 271 272 -[[image:image-202206021 60339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]363 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 273 273 274 274 275 275 276 -Check to see if TTN received the message 367 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 368 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 277 277 278 278 279 -[[image:image-202206021 60627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]371 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 280 280 281 281 374 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 282 282 283 -== 1.9 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP == 284 284 377 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 285 285 286 -=== 1.9.1 Hardware and Software Connection === 287 287 288 288 381 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 382 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 289 289 290 - ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ====384 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 291 291 292 292 387 + 388 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 389 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 390 + 391 + 392 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 393 + 394 + 395 + 396 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 397 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 398 + 399 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 400 + 401 + 402 + 403 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 404 + 405 + 406 +== 3.1 Overview == 407 + 408 + 409 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 410 + 411 + 293 293 ((( 294 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features: 413 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 414 +))) 295 295 296 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network. 297 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh. 298 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network. 416 +((( 417 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 299 299 ))) 300 300 420 +((( 421 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 422 +))) 301 301 424 +((( 425 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 426 +))) 302 302 428 +((( 429 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 430 +))) 303 303 304 304 305 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ==== 306 306 434 +== 3.2 Features == 307 307 308 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone. 436 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 437 +* Ultra-long RF range 438 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 439 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 440 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 441 +* Spring RF antenna 442 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 443 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 444 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 445 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 446 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 309 309 310 - Note:ThepackageofLA66 USBadapter alreadyincludesthis USB Type-C adapter.448 +== 3.3 Specification == 311 311 312 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]] 450 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 451 +* Flash: 256KB 452 +* RAM: 64KB 453 +* Input Power Range: 5v 454 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 455 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 456 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 457 +* Temperature: 458 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 459 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 460 +* Humidity: 461 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 462 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 463 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 464 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 313 313 466 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 314 314 315 315 316 316 317 -== ==(%style="color:blue"%)**DownloadandInstallApp:**(%%)====470 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 318 318 319 319 320 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]. (Android Version Only) 473 +((( 474 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 475 +))) 321 321 322 322 323 - [[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]478 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 324 324 325 325 481 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 326 326 327 327 328 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**UseofAPP:**(%%) ====484 +Open the serial port tool 329 329 486 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 330 330 331 - Functionand pageroduction488 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 332 332 333 333 334 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]] 335 335 492 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 336 336 337 - **BlockExplain:**494 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 338 338 339 -1. Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 340 340 341 -2. Checkandreconnect497 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 342 342 343 -3. Turn send timestamps on or off 344 344 345 -4. Display LoRaWan connection status 346 346 347 - 5.Check LoRaWan connectionstatus501 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 348 348 349 - 6. The RSSI valueofhenodewhentheACKisceived503 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 350 350 351 - 7. Node's Signal Strength Icon505 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 352 352 353 - 8. ConfigureLocation UplinkInterval507 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 354 354 355 -9. AT command input box 356 356 357 -10. Send Button: Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter 358 358 359 - 11.OutputLogfromLA66USBadapter511 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 360 360 361 -12. clear logbutton513 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 362 362 363 -13. exit button 364 364 365 365 517 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 366 366 367 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 368 368 520 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 369 369 370 -[[image :image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]522 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 371 371 524 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 372 372 526 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 373 373 374 - ConnectLA66 USB LoRaWANModule528 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 375 375 376 376 377 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]] 378 378 532 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 379 379 534 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 380 380 536 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 381 381 382 - === 1.9.2 Send data to TTNv3andplot locationnfoin Node-Red===538 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 383 383 384 384 385 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 386 386 542 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 387 387 388 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 389 389 545 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 390 390 391 391 392 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 2.Open Node-RED,And import theJSONfile togeneratetheflow**548 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 393 393 550 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 394 394 395 -Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download. 396 396 397 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 398 398 399 - Aftersee LoRaWAN Online, walk around and theAPPwillkeep sending locationinfoto LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.554 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 400 400 401 - LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED atmain·dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder·GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]]556 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 402 402 558 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 403 403 404 - Exampletput inNodeRediss below:560 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 405 405 406 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 407 407 563 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 408 408 565 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 409 409 410 -== 1.10 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 411 411 412 412 413 - The LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapteris the sameas the LA66 LoRaWANShieldupdatemethod.569 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 414 414 415 - Just use theyellowjumpercap toshort the BOOT cornerandthe RX corner,andthenpresstheRESETbutton(without thejumpercap, youan directlyshort theBOOT cornerand theRX corner with awire toachieve the same effect).571 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 416 416 417 417 418 -[[image:image-20220 723150132-2.png]]574 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 419 419 420 420 421 421 422 -= 2.FAQ=578 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 423 423 580 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 424 424 425 - == 2.1 How to CompileSource Code for LA66?==582 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 426 426 427 427 428 - Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Codeo ASR6601Platform.WebHome]]585 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 429 429 430 430 431 431 432 - == 2.2 WheretofindPeer-to-Peerfirmwareof LA66? ==589 +Check to see if TTN received the message 433 433 591 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 434 434 435 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]] 436 436 437 437 595 +== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 438 438 439 -= 3. Order Info = 440 440 598 +=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 441 441 442 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 443 443 601 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 444 444 603 + 604 + 605 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ==== 606 + 607 + 608 +((( 609 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 610 +))) 611 + 612 +((( 613 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 614 +))) 615 + 616 + 617 + 618 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use:**(%%) ==== 619 + 620 + 621 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter 622 + 623 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 624 + 625 + 626 + 627 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 628 + 629 + 630 +Function and page introduction 631 + 632 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 633 + 634 + 635 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 636 + 637 +2.Check and reconnect 638 + 639 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off 640 + 641 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status 642 + 643 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status 644 + 645 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 646 + 647 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 648 + 649 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 650 + 651 +9.AT command input box 652 + 653 +10.Send AT command button 654 + 655 +11.Node log box 656 + 657 +12.clear log button 658 + 659 +13.exit button 660 + 661 + 662 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 663 + 664 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 665 + 666 + 667 + 668 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 669 + 670 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 671 + 672 + 673 + 674 +=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED === 675 + 676 + 677 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 678 + 679 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 680 + 681 + 682 + 683 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 684 + 685 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 686 + 687 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 688 + 689 +The following is the positioning effect map 690 + 691 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 692 + 693 + 694 + 695 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 696 + 697 + 698 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 699 + 700 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 701 + 702 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 703 + 704 + 705 + 706 += 4. Order Info = 707 + 708 + 709 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 710 + 711 + 445 445 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 446 446 447 447 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -456,10 +456,8 @@ 456 456 457 457 458 458 459 -= 4. Reference = 460 460 727 += 5. Reference = 461 461 462 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 463 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]]. 464 464 465 - 730 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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